DE69404018D1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polynukleotiden auf einem Festträger und Apparat für dieses Verfahren - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polynukleotiden auf einem Festträger und Apparat für dieses VerfahrenInfo
- Publication number
- DE69404018D1 DE69404018D1 DE69404018T DE69404018T DE69404018D1 DE 69404018 D1 DE69404018 D1 DE 69404018D1 DE 69404018 T DE69404018 T DE 69404018T DE 69404018 T DE69404018 T DE 69404018T DE 69404018 D1 DE69404018 D1 DE 69404018D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- solid support
- reactor
- column
- solutions
- polynucleotides
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H21/00—Compounds containing two or more mononucleotide units having separate phosphate or polyphosphate groups linked by saccharide radicals of nucleoside groups, e.g. nucleic acids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0046—Sequential or parallel reactions, e.g. for the synthesis of polypeptides or polynucleotides; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making molecular arrays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00277—Apparatus
- B01J2219/00279—Features relating to reactor vessels
- B01J2219/00281—Individual reactor vessels
- B01J2219/00286—Reactor vessels with top and bottom openings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00277—Apparatus
- B01J2219/00279—Features relating to reactor vessels
- B01J2219/00306—Reactor vessels in a multiple arrangement
- B01J2219/00308—Reactor vessels in a multiple arrangement interchangeably mounted in racks or blocks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00277—Apparatus
- B01J2219/00279—Features relating to reactor vessels
- B01J2219/00306—Reactor vessels in a multiple arrangement
- B01J2219/00324—Reactor vessels in a multiple arrangement the reactor vessels or wells being arranged in plates moving in parallel to each other
- B01J2219/00328—Movement by linear translation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00277—Apparatus
- B01J2219/00351—Means for dispensing and evacuation of reagents
- B01J2219/00389—Feeding through valves
- B01J2219/00409—Solenoids in combination with valves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00277—Apparatus
- B01J2219/00497—Features relating to the solid phase supports
- B01J2219/005—Beads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00583—Features relative to the processes being carried out
- B01J2219/00585—Parallel processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00583—Features relative to the processes being carried out
- B01J2219/0059—Sequential processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00583—Features relative to the processes being carried out
- B01J2219/00596—Solid-phase processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/0068—Means for controlling the apparatus of the process
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00718—Type of compounds synthesised
- B01J2219/0072—Organic compounds
- B01J2219/00722—Nucleotides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C40—COMBINATORIAL TECHNOLOGY
- C40B—COMBINATORIAL CHEMISTRY; LIBRARIES, e.g. CHEMICAL LIBRARIES
- C40B40/00—Libraries per se, e.g. arrays, mixtures
- C40B40/04—Libraries containing only organic compounds
- C40B40/06—Libraries containing nucleotides or polynucleotides, or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C40—COMBINATORIAL TECHNOLOGY
- C40B—COMBINATORIAL CHEMISTRY; LIBRARIES, e.g. CHEMICAL LIBRARIES
- C40B60/00—Apparatus specially adapted for use in combinatorial chemistry or with libraries
- C40B60/14—Apparatus specially adapted for use in combinatorial chemistry or with libraries for creating libraries
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9315164A FR2714061B1 (fr) | 1993-12-16 | 1993-12-16 | Procédé de préparation de polynucléotides sur support solide et appareil permettant sa mise en Óoeuvre. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69404018D1 true DE69404018D1 (de) | 1997-08-07 |
DE69404018T2 DE69404018T2 (de) | 1998-01-15 |
Family
ID=9454019
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69404018T Expired - Lifetime DE69404018T2 (de) | 1993-12-16 | 1994-12-14 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polynukleotiden auf einem Festträger und Apparat für dieses Verfahren |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US5869643A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0658566B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH08239397A (de) |
KR (1) | KR100366862B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE154936T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU693487B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2138240C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69404018T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0658566T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2106479T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2714061B1 (de) |
GR (1) | GR3024829T3 (de) |
HK (1) | HK1002330A1 (de) |
TW (1) | TW349101B (de) |
Families Citing this family (40)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6589726B1 (en) * | 1991-09-04 | 2003-07-08 | Metrigen, Inc. | Method and apparatus for in situ synthesis on a solid support |
US6921636B1 (en) * | 1991-09-04 | 2005-07-26 | Metrigen, Inc. | Method and apparatus for conducting an array of chemical reactions on a support surface |
FR2714061B1 (fr) * | 1993-12-16 | 1996-03-08 | Genset Sa | Procédé de préparation de polynucléotides sur support solide et appareil permettant sa mise en Óoeuvre. |
EP0695941B1 (de) * | 1994-06-08 | 2002-07-31 | Affymetrix, Inc. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von Chips |
US6287850B1 (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 2001-09-11 | Affymetrix, Inc. | Bioarray chip reaction apparatus and its manufacture |
US6660233B1 (en) * | 1996-01-16 | 2003-12-09 | Beckman Coulter, Inc. | Analytical biochemistry system with robotically carried bioarray |
DE19602464B4 (de) * | 1996-01-24 | 2006-05-04 | Rapp, Wolfgang, Dr. | Vorrichtung zur multiplen, gleichzeitigen und parallelen Synthese chemischer Verbindungen und zur diskreten Weiterbehandlung von Aliquoten |
US6548026B1 (en) | 1998-08-13 | 2003-04-15 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Parallel reactor with internal sensing and method of using same |
US6864092B1 (en) * | 1998-08-13 | 2005-03-08 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Parallel reactor with internal sensing and method of using same |
US6528026B2 (en) | 1998-08-13 | 2003-03-04 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Multi-temperature modular reactor and method of using same |
US6485692B1 (en) | 1998-12-04 | 2002-11-26 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Continuous feed parallel reactor |
US6451998B1 (en) | 1999-10-18 | 2002-09-17 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Capping and de-capping during oligonucleotide synthesis |
EP1310296A3 (de) * | 2000-06-03 | 2006-02-01 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Semikontinuierliche oder kontinuierliche Parallelreaktoren mit Einspeisungsdruckbeaufschlagungsvorrichtung |
US6994827B2 (en) * | 2000-06-03 | 2006-02-07 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Parallel semicontinuous or continuous reactors |
US20040215010A1 (en) * | 2000-06-13 | 2004-10-28 | Viktor Kumarev | Universal solid supports for solid phase oligosynthesis and methods for their preparation and use |
US20060141507A1 (en) * | 2000-09-27 | 2006-06-29 | Kronick Mel N | Manufacture and use of non-standard size microarray slides |
WO2002099003A2 (en) * | 2001-06-06 | 2002-12-12 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Parallel reactor system and method |
US6761855B1 (en) | 2001-11-05 | 2004-07-13 | Biosearch Technologies, Inc. | Column for solid phase processing |
US20040082058A1 (en) * | 2002-10-29 | 2004-04-29 | Arthur Schleifer | Array hybridization apparatus and method for making uniform sample volumes |
US20040086868A1 (en) * | 2002-10-30 | 2004-05-06 | Parker Russell A. | Enclosed arrays and their reading |
US7247337B1 (en) | 2002-12-16 | 2007-07-24 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for microarray fabrication |
US20040214310A1 (en) * | 2003-04-25 | 2004-10-28 | Parker Russell A. | Apparatus and method for array alignment |
US20040223890A1 (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2004-11-11 | Summers Douglas G. | Clamshell slide holder |
US20050026304A1 (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2005-02-03 | Laurakay Bruhn | Microarray based affinity purification and analysis device coupled with secondary analysis technologies |
EP1694428A4 (de) * | 2003-12-15 | 2010-10-06 | Life Technologies Corp | Automatisierte oligomersynthese |
DE10361003B3 (de) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-07-28 | Hte Ag The High Throughput Experimentation Company | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Druck- und Flusskontrolle in Parallelreaktoren |
US20050196761A1 (en) * | 2004-03-08 | 2005-09-08 | Thompson Allen C. | Array hybridization apparatus and method |
US20050214930A1 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-09-29 | Bynum Magdalena A | Apparatus and method for preventing cross contamination when dissassembling an array |
US20050227239A1 (en) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-10-13 | Joyce Timothy H | Microarray based affinity purification and analysis device coupled with solid state nanopore electrodes |
US7560417B2 (en) * | 2005-01-13 | 2009-07-14 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Method and apparatus for parallel synthesis of chain molecules such as DNA |
US7396676B2 (en) | 2005-05-31 | 2008-07-08 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Evanescent wave sensor with attached ligand |
WO2007022110A2 (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2007-02-22 | Symyx Technologies, Inc. | Event-based library process design |
WO2007040500A1 (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2007-04-12 | Agilent Techologies, Inc. | Methods for in situ generation of nucleic acid molecules |
US20070105125A1 (en) * | 2005-11-08 | 2007-05-10 | Tsai George P | Chemical array housing having a gas delivery element and methods of using the same |
US8309710B2 (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2012-11-13 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Use of N-alkyl imidazole for sulfurization of oligonucleotides with an acetyl disulfide |
US8642755B2 (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2014-02-04 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Use of thioacetic acid derivatives in the sulfurization of oligonucleotides with phenylacetyl disulfide |
US9701708B2 (en) | 2013-01-31 | 2017-07-11 | Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Method of preparing oligomeric compounds using modified coupling protocols |
US11666882B2 (en) | 2020-06-26 | 2023-06-06 | Biolytic Lab Performance, Inc. | Bidirectional flow reaction system for solid phase synthesis |
CN114984895A (zh) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-09-02 | 北京擎科生物科技有限公司 | 一种低压高载量高效合成系统 |
WO2024061842A1 (en) | 2022-09-19 | 2024-03-28 | Bachem Holding Ag | Improved oligonucleotide synthesis |
Family Cites Families (29)
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US4192798A (en) * | 1978-11-20 | 1980-03-11 | Bioresearch, Inc. | Rapid, large scale, automatable high pressure peptide synthesis |
EP0173356B1 (de) | 1980-02-29 | 1990-09-19 | University Patents, Inc. | Verfahren zur Herstellung von modifizierten anorganischen Polymeren |
US4500707A (en) * | 1980-02-29 | 1985-02-19 | University Patents, Inc. | Nucleosides useful in the preparation of polynucleotides |
US4458066A (en) * | 1980-02-29 | 1984-07-03 | University Patents, Inc. | Process for preparing polynucleotides |
US4353989A (en) * | 1981-01-19 | 1982-10-12 | Ens Bio Logicals Inc. | Chemical synthesis apparatus for preparation of polynucleotides |
WO1982003079A1 (en) * | 1981-03-10 | 1982-09-16 | Inc Bioresearch | Rapid solid phase synthesis of oligonucleotides using phosphorus oxychloride activation |
US4362699A (en) * | 1981-03-10 | 1982-12-07 | Bio Research, Inc. | Apparatus for high pressure peptide synthesis |
US4373071A (en) * | 1981-04-30 | 1983-02-08 | City Of Hope Research Institute | Solid-phase synthesis of polynucleotides |
IL66094A0 (en) * | 1982-06-22 | 1982-09-30 | Yeda Res & Dev | Synthesis with multipolymer systems |
DE3301833A1 (de) * | 1983-01-20 | 1984-07-26 | Gesellschaft für Biotechnologische Forschung mbH (GBF), 3300 Braunschweig | Verfahren zur simultanen synthese mehrerer oligonocleotide an fester phase |
US4517338A (en) * | 1983-06-20 | 1985-05-14 | Chiron Corporation | Multiple reactor system and method for polynucleotide synthesis |
US4483964A (en) * | 1983-06-20 | 1984-11-20 | Chiron Corporation | Reactor system and method for polynucleotide synthesis |
US4746490A (en) * | 1983-09-22 | 1988-05-24 | Saneii Hossain H | Solid phase peptide synthesizer |
EP0156875A4 (de) * | 1983-09-22 | 1986-02-13 | Hossain H Saneii | Peptidensynthetisierungsvorrichtung in fester phase. |
CA1304916C (en) * | 1984-10-18 | 1992-07-14 | Wilhelm Bannwarth | Apparatus for the parallel performance of a plurality of chemical reaction sequences |
DE3500180A1 (de) * | 1985-01-04 | 1986-07-10 | Ernst Prof. Dr. 7400 Tübingen Bayer | Pfropfcopolymerisate aus vernetzten polymeren und polyoxyethylen, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
US4959463A (en) * | 1985-10-15 | 1990-09-25 | Genentech, Inc. | Intermediates |
US4659774A (en) * | 1985-11-01 | 1987-04-21 | American Hoechst Corporation | Support for solid-phase oligonucleotide synthesis |
US5223435A (en) * | 1986-06-06 | 1993-06-29 | Genetech, Inc. | Amino acid sequence determination with mobile peptide |
US5047524A (en) * | 1988-12-21 | 1991-09-10 | Applied Biosystems, Inc. | Automated system for polynucleotide synthesis and purification |
US5262530A (en) * | 1988-12-21 | 1993-11-16 | Applied Biosystems, Inc. | Automated system for polynucleotide synthesis and purification |
US5252296A (en) * | 1990-05-15 | 1993-10-12 | Chiron Corporation | Method and apparatus for biopolymer synthesis |
US5241998A (en) * | 1991-10-30 | 1993-09-07 | Suprex Corporation | Apparatus and method for packing particles |
US5298259A (en) * | 1991-11-05 | 1994-03-29 | Applied Biosystems, Inc. | Subunit delivery composition and method |
DE69220888T2 (de) * | 1991-11-05 | 1998-01-29 | Perkin Elmer Corp | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Biopolymeren |
ES2170096T3 (es) * | 1993-04-13 | 2002-08-01 | Us Gov Health & Human Serv | Uso de lineas celulares fetales neuroderivadas para terapia de trasplantes. |
FR2707296B1 (fr) * | 1993-07-09 | 1995-09-29 | Genset Sa | Procédé de synthèse d'acides nucléiques sur support solide et composés utiles notamment comme support solide dans ledit procédé. |
FR2714061B1 (fr) | 1993-12-16 | 1996-03-08 | Genset Sa | Procédé de préparation de polynucléotides sur support solide et appareil permettant sa mise en Óoeuvre. |
US6469157B1 (en) * | 1993-12-16 | 2002-10-22 | Proligo Llc | Process for preparing polynucleotides on a solid support |
-
1993
- 1993-12-16 FR FR9315164A patent/FR2714061B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-11-30 TW TW083111150A patent/TW349101B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-14 DE DE69404018T patent/DE69404018T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-14 AT AT94402879T patent/ATE154936T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-14 EP EP94402879A patent/EP0658566B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-14 DK DK94402879.4T patent/DK0658566T3/da active
- 1994-12-14 US US08/358,556 patent/US5869643A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-14 ES ES94402879T patent/ES2106479T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-15 KR KR1019940034347A patent/KR100366862B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-15 CA CA002138240A patent/CA2138240C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-15 AU AU80432/94A patent/AU693487B2/en not_active Expired
- 1994-12-16 JP JP6313790A patent/JPH08239397A/ja active Pending
-
1997
- 1997-09-24 GR GR970402467T patent/GR3024829T3/el unknown
- 1997-12-31 HK HK97102706A patent/HK1002330A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-07-21 US US09/119,653 patent/US6623703B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-01-28 US US10/352,704 patent/US6825339B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH08239397A (ja) | 1996-09-17 |
ATE154936T1 (de) | 1997-07-15 |
HK1002330A1 (en) | 1998-08-14 |
KR950018035A (ko) | 1995-07-22 |
TW349101B (en) | 1999-01-01 |
AU693487B2 (en) | 1998-07-02 |
ES2106479T3 (es) | 1997-11-01 |
DK0658566T3 (da) | 1998-02-02 |
US6825339B2 (en) | 2004-11-30 |
US20030176690A1 (en) | 2003-09-18 |
CA2138240C (fr) | 2005-04-05 |
EP0658566A1 (de) | 1995-06-21 |
KR100366862B1 (ko) | 2003-12-01 |
EP0658566B1 (de) | 1997-07-02 |
AU8043294A (en) | 1995-06-22 |
US5869643A (en) | 1999-02-09 |
US6623703B1 (en) | 2003-09-23 |
CA2138240A1 (fr) | 1995-06-17 |
GR3024829T3 (en) | 1998-01-30 |
DE69404018T2 (de) | 1998-01-15 |
FR2714061B1 (fr) | 1996-03-08 |
FR2714061A1 (fr) | 1995-06-23 |
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