DE68928838T2 - Brennstoff mit wenig schädlichen Auspuffgasen, insbesondere verwendbar in Verbrennungsmotoren - Google Patents

Brennstoff mit wenig schädlichen Auspuffgasen, insbesondere verwendbar in Verbrennungsmotoren

Info

Publication number
DE68928838T2
DE68928838T2 DE68928838T DE68928838T DE68928838T2 DE 68928838 T2 DE68928838 T2 DE 68928838T2 DE 68928838 T DE68928838 T DE 68928838T DE 68928838 T DE68928838 T DE 68928838T DE 68928838 T2 DE68928838 T2 DE 68928838T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fuel
exhaust gases
internal combustion
combustion engines
harmful exhaust
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE68928838T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE68928838D1 (de
Inventor
Ernesto Marelli
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CAM FINANZIARIA S.P.A., PERO, MAILAND/MILANO, IT
Original Assignee
Ernesto Marelli
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ernesto Marelli filed Critical Ernesto Marelli
Publication of DE68928838D1 publication Critical patent/DE68928838D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE68928838T2 publication Critical patent/DE68928838T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
    • C10L1/328—Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
DE68928838T 1988-12-05 1989-11-27 Brennstoff mit wenig schädlichen Auspuffgasen, insbesondere verwendbar in Verbrennungsmotoren Expired - Fee Related DE68928838T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT8822859A IT1227882B (it) 1988-12-05 1988-12-05 Carburante per riduzione della nocivita' dei gas di scarico particolarmente per motori a combustione interna

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE68928838D1 DE68928838D1 (de) 1998-11-26
DE68928838T2 true DE68928838T2 (de) 1999-05-12

Family

ID=11201265

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE68928838T Expired - Fee Related DE68928838T2 (de) 1988-12-05 1989-11-27 Brennstoff mit wenig schädlichen Auspuffgasen, insbesondere verwendbar in Verbrennungsmotoren

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5445656A (de)
EP (1) EP0372353B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE172486T1 (de)
DE (1) DE68928838T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2123492T3 (de)
HK (1) HK1013833A1 (de)
IT (1) IT1227882B (de)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USRE35237E (en) * 1989-11-22 1996-05-14 Gunnerman Rudolf W Aqueous fuel for internal combustion engine and method of combustion
US6302929B1 (en) 1994-04-04 2001-10-16 Rudolf W. Gunnerman Aqueous fuel for internal combustion engine and method of preparing
US6656236B1 (en) 1997-12-12 2003-12-02 Clean Fuel Technology, Inc. Constant heating value aqueous fuel mixture and method for formulating the same
US6607566B1 (en) * 1998-07-01 2003-08-19 Clean Fuel Technology, Inc. Stabile fuel emulsions and method of making
US6383237B1 (en) 1999-07-07 2002-05-07 Deborah A. Langer Process and apparatus for making aqueous hydrocarbon fuel compositions, and aqueous hydrocarbon fuel compositions
US6368367B1 (en) 1999-07-07 2002-04-09 The Lubrizol Corporation Process and apparatus for making aqueous hydrocarbon fuel compositions, and aqueous hydrocarbon fuel composition
US6368366B1 (en) 1999-07-07 2002-04-09 The Lubrizol Corporation Process and apparatus for making aqueous hydrocarbon fuel compositions, and aqueous hydrocarbon fuel composition
US6530964B2 (en) 1999-07-07 2003-03-11 The Lubrizol Corporation Continuous process for making an aqueous hydrocarbon fuel
US6827749B2 (en) 1999-07-07 2004-12-07 The Lubrizol Corporation Continuous process for making an aqueous hydrocarbon fuel emulsions
US20040111956A1 (en) * 1999-07-07 2004-06-17 Westfall David L. Continuous process for making an aqueous hydrocarbon fuel emulsion
US6913630B2 (en) 1999-07-07 2005-07-05 The Lubrizol Corporation Amino alkylphenol emulsifiers for an aqueous hydrocarbon fuel
US6419714B2 (en) 1999-07-07 2002-07-16 The Lubrizol Corporation Emulsifier for an acqueous hydrocarbon fuel
US6652607B2 (en) 1999-07-07 2003-11-25 The Lubrizol Corporation Concentrated emulsion for making an aqueous hydrocarbon fuel
GB0029675D0 (en) 2000-12-06 2001-01-17 Bp Oil Int Emulsion
EP1258230A3 (de) 2001-03-29 2003-12-10 CardioSafe Ltd Ballonkathetervorrichtung
US7413583B2 (en) * 2003-08-22 2008-08-19 The Lubrizol Corporation Emulsified fuels and engine oil synergy
US7320702B2 (en) 2005-06-08 2008-01-22 Xtent, Inc. Apparatus and methods for deployment of multiple custom-length prostheses (III)
EP1816314B1 (de) 2006-02-07 2010-12-15 Diamond QC Technologies Inc. Mit Kohlendioxid angereicherte Rauchgaseinspritzung zur Kohlenwasserstoffgewinnung
JP2009535449A (ja) * 2006-04-27 2009-10-01 ニュー・ジェネレイション・バイオフューエルズ，インコーポレイテッド バイオ燃料組成物およびバイオ燃料の製造方法
FR2911880B1 (fr) 2007-01-31 2011-01-14 Biothermie Procede de preparation d'un biocombustible, biocombustible ainsi prepare, equipement et systeme de production de chaleur mettant en oeuvre un tel biocombustible.

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR780000630B1 (en) * 1975-12-31 1978-12-09 Eun Bok Lee Method of emulsifing water and buncker c oil
US4199326A (en) * 1978-03-23 1980-04-22 Fung Paul S T Emulsified fuel composition and surfactant useful therein
DE3014801C2 (de) * 1980-04-17 1983-07-07 Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH, 8000 München Flüssigkeitspulskanone
US4477258A (en) * 1980-10-30 1984-10-16 Labofina, S.A. Diesel fuel compositions and process for their production
IT1168927B (it) * 1983-05-03 1987-05-20 Ernesto Marelli Apparecchiatura per l'emulsione e l'atomizzazione di combustibili fluidi con fluidi secondari,in particolare acqua
US4666457A (en) * 1984-09-24 1987-05-19 Petroleum Fermentations N.V. Method for reducing emissions utilizing pre-atomized fuels
US4911736A (en) * 1985-09-18 1990-03-27 The Standard Oil Company Emulsifier and stabilizer for water base emulsions and dispersions of hydrocarbonaceous materials
FR2589160B1 (fr) * 1985-10-29 1988-01-08 Elf France Composition d'hydrocarbures lourds a viscosite abaissee sous forme d'emulsion multiple, et procede pour sa preparation
US4877414A (en) * 1988-03-31 1989-10-31 Kenneth Mekonen Fuel compositions
US5372613A (en) * 1993-04-19 1994-12-13 Mekonen; Kenneth Fuel compositions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2123492T3 (es) 1999-01-16
IT8822859A0 (it) 1988-12-05
IT1227882B (it) 1991-05-14
EP0372353A3 (de) 1990-07-25
EP0372353B1 (de) 1998-10-21
DE68928838D1 (de) 1998-11-26
EP0372353A2 (de) 1990-06-13
ATE172486T1 (de) 1998-11-15
US5445656A (en) 1995-08-29
HK1013833A1 (en) 1999-09-10

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: MARELLI, ERNESTO, OLGIATE MOLGORA, IT

8381 Inventor (new situation)

Free format text: ERFINDER IST ANMELDER

8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: CAM FINANZIARIA S.P.A., PERO, MAILAND/MILANO, IT

8381 Inventor (new situation)

Free format text: MARELLI, ERNESTO, OLGIATE MOLGORA, IT

8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee