DE60131758D1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zum extrudieren von mikroporösen folien - Google Patents

Verfahren und vorrichtung zum extrudieren von mikroporösen folien

Info

Publication number
DE60131758D1
DE60131758D1 DE60131758T DE60131758T DE60131758D1 DE 60131758 D1 DE60131758 D1 DE 60131758D1 DE 60131758 T DE60131758 T DE 60131758T DE 60131758 T DE60131758 T DE 60131758T DE 60131758 D1 DE60131758 D1 DE 60131758D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
microporous films
extruding
gap
casting surface
microporous
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE60131758T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE60131758T2 (de
Inventor
Robert A Yapel
Shannon K Hughes
William B Kolb
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Innovative Properties Co
Original Assignee
3M Innovative Properties Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 3M Innovative Properties Co filed Critical 3M Innovative Properties Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE60131758D1 publication Critical patent/DE60131758D1/de
Publication of DE60131758T2 publication Critical patent/DE60131758T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C41/00—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C41/24—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor for making articles of indefinite length
    • B29C41/26—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor for making articles of indefinite length by depositing flowable material on a rotating drum
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0003—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation by using heat-exchange surfaces for indirect contact between gases or vapours and the cooling medium
    • B01D5/0015—Plates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0057—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation in combination with other processes
    • B01D5/006—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation in combination with other processes with evaporation or distillation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0009—Organic membrane manufacture by phase separation, sol-gel transition, evaporation or solvent quenching
    • B01D67/0018—Thermally induced processes [TIPS]
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0023—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes
    • B01D67/0025—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by mechanical treatment, e.g. pore-stretching
    • B01D67/0027—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by mechanical treatment, e.g. pore-stretching by stretching
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0023—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes
    • B01D67/003—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by selective elimination of components, e.g. by leaching
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/26—Polyalkenes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C39/00—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C39/14—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor for making articles of indefinite length
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
    • B29C48/08—Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/911—Cooling
    • B29C48/9135—Cooling of flat articles, e.g. using specially adapted supporting means
    • B29C48/9145—Endless cooling belts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/08—Specific temperatures applied
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/08—Specific temperatures applied
    • B01D2323/082—Cooling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/35—Use of magnetic or electrical fields
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92009—Measured parameter
    • B29C2948/92209—Temperature
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92323—Location or phase of measurement
    • B29C2948/92428—Calibration, after-treatment, or cooling zone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92704—Temperature
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92819—Location or phase of control
    • B29C2948/92923—Calibration, after-treatment or cooling zone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/911—Cooling
    • B29C48/9135—Cooling of flat articles, e.g. using specially adapted supporting means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/911—Cooling
    • B29C48/9135—Cooling of flat articles, e.g. using specially adapted supporting means
    • B29C48/914—Cooling of flat articles, e.g. using specially adapted supporting means cooling drums
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/911—Cooling
    • B29C48/9135—Cooling of flat articles, e.g. using specially adapted supporting means
    • B29C48/915—Cooling of flat articles, e.g. using specially adapted supporting means with means for improving the adhesion to the supporting means
    • B29C48/9165—Electrostatic pinning
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/04—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous
DE60131758T 2000-09-24 2001-09-21 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum extrudieren von mikroporösen folien Expired - Lifetime DE60131758T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US23522200P 2000-09-24 2000-09-24
US235222P 2000-09-24
PCT/US2001/042246 WO2002024432A2 (en) 2000-09-24 2001-09-21 Extrusion method and apparatus for manufacturing microporous film

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE60131758D1 true DE60131758D1 (de) 2008-01-17
DE60131758T2 DE60131758T2 (de) 2008-11-06

Family

ID=22884615

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE60131758T Expired - Lifetime DE60131758T2 (de) 2000-09-24 2001-09-21 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum extrudieren von mikroporösen folien

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (2) US6790404B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1320452B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4745594B2 (de)
KR (1) KR100770812B1 (de)
CN (1) CN100464826C (de)
AT (1) ATE380108T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2001293302A1 (de)
BR (1) BR0114028A (de)
CA (1) CA2422261A1 (de)
DE (1) DE60131758T2 (de)
MX (1) MXPA03002502A (de)
WO (1) WO2002024432A2 (de)

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JP2005014522A (ja) * 2003-06-27 2005-01-20 Toshiba Mach Co Ltd フィルム・シート成形装置
JP2006083292A (ja) * 2004-09-16 2006-03-30 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd 微細多孔性膜の安定製造方法および核酸分離精製方法におけるその使用
WO2007114417A1 (en) * 2006-03-28 2007-10-11 Fujifilm Corporation Production apparatus and production method of polymer film
WO2008019532A1 (fr) * 2006-08-11 2008-02-21 Golden Energy Fuel Cell Co., Ltd. Procédé de coulage en solution
JP4018741B1 (ja) * 2007-01-26 2007-12-05 キヤノン株式会社 表面に凹形状を有する固形物の製造方法
US20080233297A1 (en) * 2007-03-23 2008-09-25 Xerox Corporation Methods of forming a photoreceptor device having a self-assembled patterned binder layer
US7842214B2 (en) * 2007-03-28 2010-11-30 3M Innovative Properties Company Process for forming microporous membranes
US20090074976A1 (en) * 2007-09-14 2009-03-19 Freking Anthony J Method of reducing mottle and streak defects in coatings
JP5162660B2 (ja) * 2007-10-01 2013-03-13 東レバッテリーセパレータフィルム株式会社 押出成型品をプロセス凝縮液から保護する器具及び方法
WO2009120570A1 (en) * 2008-03-26 2009-10-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of slide coating two or more fluids
CN102015122A (zh) * 2008-03-26 2011-04-13 3M创新有限公司 坡流涂布两种或更多种流体的方法
KR20110000665A (ko) * 2008-03-26 2011-01-04 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 다중 단위 중합체성 전구체를 포함하는 유체를 슬라이드 코팅하는 방법
US8361611B2 (en) 2009-03-20 2013-01-29 Whiteoptics Llc Diffusively light reflective paint composition, method for making paint composition, and diffusively light reflective articles
FR2954595B1 (fr) 2009-12-21 2012-03-30 Bollore Film de separateur, son procede de fabrication, supercondensateur, batterie et condensateur munis du fim
US8460591B2 (en) * 2010-03-23 2013-06-11 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Porous membranes and methods of making the same
EP2577299A4 (de) * 2010-06-07 2014-03-19 3M Innovative Properties Co Filterungsverfahren und -vorrichtungen
US20140072703A1 (en) * 2010-12-23 2014-03-13 Giovanni Pozzati Continuous process for manufacturing a high voltage power cable
US9248414B2 (en) 2012-03-30 2016-02-02 Pall Corporation Large pore polymeric membrane
US10376420B2 (en) * 2013-06-13 2019-08-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Personal hygiene article and container for the same
KR101716341B1 (ko) * 2015-02-04 2017-03-14 도레이 배터리 세퍼레이터 필름 주식회사 미세 다공 폴리올레핀 수지 시트의 제조 장치 및 제조 방법
DE102019119505A1 (de) * 2019-07-18 2021-01-21 Brückner Maschinenbau GmbH & Co. KG Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Schmelze- und/oder Kunststofffilms
CN114585490B (zh) * 2019-08-14 2023-04-28 康宁股份有限公司 通过照射来减少湿挤出物上的表面油纹的系统和方法
CN112691558B (zh) * 2020-12-02 2023-03-28 江西省纳米技术研究院 膜材料的制备方法及系统

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GB1409786A (en) * 1972-05-12 1975-10-15 Ici Ltd Quenching of polymeric film
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US5581905A (en) 1995-09-18 1996-12-10 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Coated substrate drying system
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US5813133A (en) * 1996-09-04 1998-09-29 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Coated substrate drying system with magnetic particle orientation
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JPH1177802A (ja) * 1997-09-09 1999-03-23 Japan Steel Works Ltd:The シート成形方法及び装置
US6047151A (en) 1998-05-06 2000-04-04 Imation Corp. Drying system and method for an electrophotographic imaging system
US6134808A (en) 1998-05-18 2000-10-24 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Gap drying with insulation layer between substrate and heated platen
CN1238681C (zh) * 2000-09-21 2006-01-25 3M创新有限公司 蒸汽收集方法和设备
JP4699660B2 (ja) 2001-09-27 2011-06-15 富士フイルム株式会社 塗布膜の乾燥方法および装置
JP4631242B2 (ja) 2001-09-27 2011-02-16 富士フイルム株式会社 塗布膜の乾燥方法および装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2002024432A3 (en) 2002-06-13
US20050003033A1 (en) 2005-01-06
US6790404B2 (en) 2004-09-14
CN100464826C (zh) 2009-03-04
EP1320452B1 (de) 2007-12-05
DE60131758T2 (de) 2008-11-06
MXPA03002502A (es) 2004-05-05
ATE380108T1 (de) 2007-12-15
KR20040010529A (ko) 2004-01-31
BR0114028A (pt) 2003-07-22
CN1466483A (zh) 2004-01-07
EP1320452A2 (de) 2003-06-25
KR100770812B1 (ko) 2007-10-26
JP2004508979A (ja) 2004-03-25
CA2422261A1 (en) 2002-03-28
AU2001293302A1 (en) 2002-04-02
US6994533B2 (en) 2006-02-07
JP4745594B2 (ja) 2011-08-10
US20020135087A1 (en) 2002-09-26
WO2002024432A2 (en) 2002-03-28

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