DE59402287D1 - Röhrenofen für die Erzeugung kohlenmonoxidhaltiger Gasgemische - Google Patents

Röhrenofen für die Erzeugung kohlenmonoxidhaltiger Gasgemische

Info

Publication number
DE59402287D1
DE59402287D1 DE59402287T DE59402287T DE59402287D1 DE 59402287 D1 DE59402287 D1 DE 59402287D1 DE 59402287 T DE59402287 T DE 59402287T DE 59402287 T DE59402287 T DE 59402287T DE 59402287 D1 DE59402287 D1 DE 59402287D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
tubes
carbon monoxide
tube furnace
production
containing carbon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE59402287T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Friedrich Hohmann
Werner Roell
Hans Guenter Moertel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MG Technologies AG
Original Assignee
Metallgesellschaft AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Metallgesellschaft AG filed Critical Metallgesellschaft AG
Priority to DE59402287T priority Critical patent/DE59402287D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE59402287D1 publication Critical patent/DE59402287D1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/22Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds
    • C01B3/24Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds of hydrocarbons
    • C01B3/26Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds of hydrocarbons using catalysts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/14Production of inert gas mixtures; Use of inert gases in general
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/062Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00477Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2208/00495Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0816Heating by flames
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0866Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combination of different heating methods
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0872Methods of cooling
    • C01B2203/0883Methods of cooling by indirect heat exchange
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1052Nickel or cobalt catalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1241Natural gas or methane
DE59402287T 1993-08-13 1994-07-06 Röhrenofen für die Erzeugung kohlenmonoxidhaltiger Gasgemische Expired - Lifetime DE59402287D1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE59402287T DE59402287D1 (de) 1993-08-13 1994-07-06 Röhrenofen für die Erzeugung kohlenmonoxidhaltiger Gasgemische

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4327176A DE4327176C1 (de) 1993-08-13 1993-08-13 Röhrenofen für die Erzeugung kohlenmonoxidhaltiger Gasgemische
DE59402287T DE59402287D1 (de) 1993-08-13 1994-07-06 Röhrenofen für die Erzeugung kohlenmonoxidhaltiger Gasgemische

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE59402287D1 true DE59402287D1 (de) 1997-05-07

Family

ID=6495082

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE4327176A Expired - Lifetime DE4327176C1 (de) 1993-08-13 1993-08-13 Röhrenofen für die Erzeugung kohlenmonoxidhaltiger Gasgemische
DE59402287T Expired - Lifetime DE59402287D1 (de) 1993-08-13 1994-07-06 Röhrenofen für die Erzeugung kohlenmonoxidhaltiger Gasgemische

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE4327176A Expired - Lifetime DE4327176C1 (de) 1993-08-13 1993-08-13 Röhrenofen für die Erzeugung kohlenmonoxidhaltiger Gasgemische

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US5490974A (de)
EP (1) EP0638514B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1037504C (de)
AT (1) ATE151056T1 (de)
AU (1) AU673273B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2129303C (de)
DE (2) DE4327176C1 (de)
DK (1) DK0638514T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2102104T3 (de)
MY (1) MY124300A (de)
NZ (1) NZ260957A (de)
RU (1) RU2102310C1 (de)
SA (1) SA94140510B1 (de)
ZA (1) ZA946084B (de)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4431954C1 (de) 1994-09-08 1995-11-09 Metallgesellschaft Ag Heißgasleitung für Wasserstoff und Kohlenmonoxid führende Gase
DE19502788C1 (de) * 1995-01-28 1996-09-05 Metallgesellschaft Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ableiten eines heißen, Kohlenmonoxid enthaltenden Gasgemisches
EP0765867A1 (de) * 1995-09-27 1997-04-02 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Substituierte Benzoylguanidine, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung, ihre Verwendung als Antiarrhytmika oder Diagnostikum sowie sie enthaltendes Medikament
DE19613905A1 (de) 1996-04-06 1997-10-09 Metallgesellschaft Ag Gegen Metal-Dusting-Korrosion geschützte Metallfläche, die eine thermische Isolierschicht aufweist
ATE556987T1 (de) * 2000-03-22 2012-05-15 Ammonia Casale Sa Verfahren zur kohlenwasserstoffreformierung
DE10142794A1 (de) * 2001-08-31 2003-03-20 Ballard Power Systems Katalytische Beschichtung für eine Gaserzeugungseinheit
DE102006022898B3 (de) * 2006-05-15 2007-09-27 Uhde Gmbh Sammelleitung für Röhrenspaltöfen
DE102006052937A1 (de) * 2006-11-08 2008-05-21 Uhde Gmbh Sammelleitung für Röhrenspaltöfen
DE102012015667A1 (de) * 2012-08-09 2014-04-30 L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Austrittssystem für einen Dampfreformer und Lagerung hierfür
US10384183B2 (en) 2017-02-15 2019-08-20 Praxair Technology, Inc. Steam methane reformer tube outlet assembly
US9862602B1 (en) * 2017-03-27 2018-01-09 Lyten, Inc. Cracking of a process gas
WO2019199521A1 (en) 2018-04-10 2019-10-17 Praxair Technology, Inc. Steam methane reformer tube outlet assembly

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2915367A (en) * 1956-04-27 1959-12-01 Du Pont Metal oxide production
US3453087A (en) * 1964-06-25 1969-07-01 Girdler Corp Modular reformer furnace
US3607125A (en) * 1968-12-30 1971-09-21 Gen Electric Reformer tube construction
US3897471A (en) * 1969-06-18 1975-07-29 Metallgesellschaft Ag Process for producing methanol
DE2948107A1 (de) * 1979-11-29 1981-06-04 Didier Engineering Gmbh, 4300 Essen Vorrichtung zur erzeugung von nh (pfeil abwaerts)3(pfeil abwaerts) -synthesegas aus vorgereinigtem kokereigas
US4324649A (en) * 1980-07-08 1982-04-13 Pullman Incorporated Fired process heater
DE3309394C2 (de) * 1983-03-16 1985-11-14 Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Cyanwasserstoff
DE3415916A1 (de) * 1984-04-28 1985-11-07 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Verfahren zur waermeabfuhr aus einem bzw. zur waermezufuhr in ein senkrecht angeordnetes rohr
DE3429522C1 (de) * 1984-08-10 1985-11-14 Uhde Gmbh, 4600 Dortmund Reaktionsrohrsystem eines Roehrenspaltofens
JPS6365057A (ja) * 1986-09-05 1988-03-23 Kubota Ltd 炭化水素類の熱分解・改質反応用管
JPH0631323B2 (ja) * 1988-09-30 1994-04-27 三井造船株式会社 分解炉
FR2660875B1 (fr) * 1990-04-13 1992-08-14 Technip Cie Convertisseur catalytique, tubulaire et pressurise d'hydrocarbures.
US5283049A (en) * 1992-06-18 1994-02-01 Quantum Chemical Corporation Minimizing coking problems in tubular process furnaces
DE4221837C1 (en) * 1992-07-03 1993-08-19 Uhde Gmbh, 4600 Dortmund, De Shrouded catalytic reformer tube - with partially enclosed gas mixing zone, for prodn. of synthesis gas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SA94140510B1 (ar) 2005-05-04
NZ260957A (en) 1995-09-26
ES2102104T3 (es) 1997-07-16
EP0638514B1 (de) 1997-04-02
AU7022294A (en) 1995-02-23
CN1037504C (zh) 1998-02-25
CN1098699A (zh) 1995-02-15
DK0638514T3 (da) 1997-04-21
US5490974A (en) 1996-02-13
EP0638514A1 (de) 1995-02-15
RU94038428A (ru) 1996-06-10
RU2102310C1 (ru) 1998-01-20
AU673273B2 (en) 1996-10-31
DE4327176C1 (de) 1995-01-26
MY124300A (en) 2006-06-30
ZA946084B (en) 1996-02-12
ATE151056T1 (de) 1997-04-15
CA2129303A1 (en) 1995-02-14
CA2129303C (en) 2003-12-09

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: MG TECHNOLOGIES AG, 60325 FRANKFURT, DE