DE3811699A1 - Ground-installed heat exchanger/cellar wall collector - Google Patents

Ground-installed heat exchanger/cellar wall collector

Info

Publication number
DE3811699A1
DE3811699A1 DE3811699A DE3811699A DE3811699A1 DE 3811699 A1 DE3811699 A1 DE 3811699A1 DE 3811699 A DE3811699 A DE 3811699A DE 3811699 A DE3811699 A DE 3811699A DE 3811699 A1 DE3811699 A1 DE 3811699A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
element according
exchanger element
sketch
heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE3811699A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Des Erfinders Auf Nennung Verzicht
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
STROBACH ELEKTROMEISTER GmbH
Original Assignee
STROBACH ELEKTROMEISTER GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by STROBACH ELEKTROMEISTER GmbH filed Critical STROBACH ELEKTROMEISTER GmbH
Priority to DE3811699A priority Critical patent/DE3811699A1/en
Publication of DE3811699A1 publication Critical patent/DE3811699A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/02—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24T—GEOTHERMAL COLLECTORS; GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS
    • F24T10/00—Geothermal collectors
    • F24T10/10—Geothermal collectors with circulation of working fluids through underground channels, the working fluids not coming into direct contact with the ground
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24T—GEOTHERMAL COLLECTORS; GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS
    • F24T10/00—Geothermal collectors
    • F24T10/30—Geothermal collectors using underground reservoirs for accumulating working fluids or intermediate fluids
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/10—Geothermal energy

Abstract

The invention described relates to a device by means of which ground heat can be obtained for heating buildings without additional costs for earthworks. The conventional single-family house, in which the invention is chiefly to be used, has on average containing (external) walls of approximately 50 running m. Given an average depth of 2 m, a heat exchanging surface of approximately 100 m<2> is available. The invention achieves this object due to the fact that owing to its insulating effect the element protects the building against cooling down, and at the same time leads incident condensate into the drainage system. In addition, it produces effective moisture (damp) proofing of the cellar (basement) masonry. Moreover, it provides an excellent protection of the sealing against mechanical damage. The invention represents a substantial advance from the economic point of view, as well, owing to its multifunctional properties.

Description

Bei der Erfindung handelt es sich um ein flüssigkeitsdurchströmtes, wärmegedämmtes, großflächiges Element, das aus Hartfiberglas oder mit einem Rohrsystem versehen, senkrecht an die Kellerwand eines Gebäudes gestellt wird. Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es ein Element zu schaffen das folgende Eigenschaften in einem Element vereinigt:The invention is a liquid-flow, thermally insulated, large element made of hard fiber glass or provided with a pipe system, perpendicular to the basement wall of a building is provided. The object of the invention is to create an element that combines the following properties in one element:

  • 1. Umwelt-Erdreichwärmegewinnung1. Environmental geothermal energy generation
  • 2. Wärmedämmelement2. Thermal insulation element
  • 3. Mauerschutz und Drainageplatte3. Wall protection and drainage plate
  • 4. Abdichtung gegen Bodenfeuchtigkeit4. Sealing against soil moisture
  • 5. Integriertes Kanal-Rohrsystem5. Integrated sewer pipe system

Serienmäßig hergestellt entsteht durch die multifunktionalen Eigen­ schaften ein erheblicher Kostenvorteil bei gleichzeitiger Bauzeit­ verkürzung. Das Element eignet sich besonders für den Einsatz von Wärmepumpen und Klimaanlagen. Manufactured in series is created by the multifunctional Eigen create a significant cost advantage with simultaneous construction time shortening. The element is particularly suitable for the use of Heat pumps and air conditioners.  

1 Isolierstoffkörper
2 Hartfiberglasbeschichtung
3 durchströmtes Kanalsystem
4 Hartfiberglas-Deckschicht
5 Erdreich, wiederverfüllt
6 Vorlauf
7 Rücklauf
8 Drainagekies
9 Drainagerohr
10 gewachsenes Erdreich
11 Fundamentplatte
12 Kellermauerwerk
13 gedämmte Kellerdecke
14 Abschlußprofil
15 Dichtungsfolie
16 Baugrube
17 Zuleitung System Vor- und Rücklauf
18 Außenwand 1 insulating body
2 hard fiber glass coating
3 channel system with flow
4 hard fiber glass top layer
5 Soil, refilled
6 lead
7 return
8 drainage gravel
9 drainage pipe
10 grown soil
11 foundation plate
12 basement masonry
13 insulated basement ceiling
14 end profile
15 sealing film
16 construction pit
17 Supply and return line system
18 outer wall

Claims (13)

1. Kühlmitteldurchströmtes Erdreich-Wärmetauscher- Element mit multifunktionalen Eigenschaften. Dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß dieses Element Wär­ metauscher, Wärmedämmung, Mauerschutz, Drainage­ platte und Abdichtung gegen Bodenfeuchtigkeit in einem vereinigt (Skizze 3).1. Soil heat exchanger element with multi-functional properties. Characterized in that this element Wär exchanger, thermal insulation, wall protection, drainage plate and sealing against soil moisture in one united (Diagram 3). 2. Wärmetauscher-Element nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die wärmedämmende Schicht dem Mauerwerk zugewandt ist (Skizze 1 (1)).2. Heat exchanger element according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat-insulating layer faces the masonry (sketch 1 ( 1 )). 3. Wärmetauscher-Element nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Basisteil aus Isolier­ stoff als Wärmedämmung dient (1).3. Heat exchanger element according to claim 2, characterized in that the base part made of insulating material serves as thermal insulation ( 1 ). 4. Wärmetauscher-Element nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß durch die 2-lagige Glasfiber- Beschichtung flüssigkeitsdurchströmte Kanäle enthalten sind (2, 3).4. Heat exchanger element according to claim 3, characterized in that through the 2-layer glass fiber coating liquid-flow channels are included ( 2, 3 ). 5. Wärmetauscher-Element nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine durch die Kanäle strö­ mende Kühlflüssigkeit dem angrenzenden Erdreich Heizwärme entziehen kann.5. Heat exchanger element according to claim 4, characterized characterized in that one flows through the channels coolant to the adjacent soil Can withdraw heat. 6. Wärmetauscher-Element nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Hartfiberglasschicht gleichzeitig die Dämmung und das Gebäude vor Feuchtigkeit schützt (4, 5).6. Heat exchanger element according to claim 5, characterized in that the hard fiber glass layer simultaneously protects the insulation and the building from moisture ( 4, 5 ). 7. Wärmetauscher-Element nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Querdurchströmung von links oben nach rechts unten erfolgt, damit die gesamte Wärmetauscherfläche gleichmäßig das Erd­ reich entwärmen kann (Skizze 2). 7. Heat exchanger element according to claim 6, characterized characterized in that a cross flow of at the top left to the bottom right so that the entire heat exchanger surface evenly the earth can warm richly (sketch 2).   8. Wärmetauscher-Element nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein hoher mechanischer Schutz von Gebäude und Element durch die Hart­ fiberbeschichtung entsteht.8. Heat exchanger element according to claim 7, characterized characterized that a high mechanical Protection of buildings and elements by the Hart fiber coating is created. 9. Wärmetauscher-Element nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß beim Neubau keine zusätz­ lichen Erdarbeiten notwendig sind, da das Ele­ ment in der vorhandenen Baugrube an die ferti­ ge Kellermauerwand gestellt wird (Skizze 1).9. Heat exchanger element according to claim 8, characterized characterized in that no additional earthworks are necessary because the Ele to the ferti in the existing construction pit basement wall (sketch 1). 10. Wärmetauscher-Element, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es als Dachabsorber-Element auf die Dach­ sparren geschraubt eingesetzt werden kann.10. Heat exchanger element, characterized in that it acts as a roof absorber element on the roof rafters screwed can be used. 11. Wärmetauscher-Element nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Isolierstoffelement (1) (Skizze 1) als Träger für ein Rohrsystem dient das als Wärmetauscher arbeitet (Skizze 4).11. Heat exchanger element according to claim 10, characterized in that the insulating element ( 1 ) (sketch 1) serves as a support for a pipe system which works as a heat exchanger (sketch 4). 12. Wärmetauscher-Element nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß anstelle eines zweilagigen Glasfiber-Systemes ein Rohrsystem aus handels­ üblichen Kunststoffrohren verwandt wird (Skizze 4).12. Heat exchanger element according to claim 11, characterized characterized in that instead of a two-ply Glasfiber-Systemes a pipe system from trade usual plastic pipes is used (sketch 4). 13. Wärmetauscher-Element nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Rohrregister im frost­ freien Bereich enger verlegt wird, damit bei niedrigen Außentemperaturen im frostfreien Be­ reich ausreichend Wärme getauscht werden kann (Skizze 4).13. Heat exchanger element according to claim 12, characterized characterized that the pipe register in the frost free area is moved closer so that low outside temperatures in frost-free conditions sufficient heat can be exchanged (Sketch 4).
DE3811699A 1988-04-05 1988-04-05 Ground-installed heat exchanger/cellar wall collector Withdrawn DE3811699A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3811699A DE3811699A1 (en) 1988-04-05 1988-04-05 Ground-installed heat exchanger/cellar wall collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3811699A DE3811699A1 (en) 1988-04-05 1988-04-05 Ground-installed heat exchanger/cellar wall collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3811699A1 true DE3811699A1 (en) 1989-10-19

Family

ID=6351568

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE3811699A Withdrawn DE3811699A1 (en) 1988-04-05 1988-04-05 Ground-installed heat exchanger/cellar wall collector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3811699A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10238439A1 (en) * 2002-08-22 2004-03-04 Bauer Spezialtiefbau Gmbh Pit or ditch for underground heat storage for inner-city buildings has watertight walls and floor made by injecting self-hardening material and may be subsequently excavated
US8028438B2 (en) * 2004-07-02 2011-10-04 Aqualizer, Llc Moisture condensation control system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2707826A1 (en) * 1977-02-23 1978-08-24 Adolf Ing Grad Michel House insulation and heat pump system - has outside walls insulated inside, with distributor coil each side of insulation
DE3017223A1 (en) * 1980-05-06 1981-11-12 Richard Ludowigs KG, 5603 Wülfrath House heating system using heat pump - has air gap between outside and inside walls and insulation and waterproof interior layers
DE3101537A1 (en) * 1980-01-25 1982-02-18 Société Anonyme Soletanche, 92000 Nanterre UNDERGROUND HEAT STORAGE AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
DE3112498A1 (en) * 1981-03-30 1982-10-14 Hans Johann Georg 7900 Ulm Anger Heating installation for room heating and/or hot-water preparation with a heat pump
DE3132773A1 (en) * 1981-08-19 1983-04-07 Bernhard 7730 Villingen-Schwenningen Seemann Prefabricated component (construction element) for absorbing and storing environmental heat

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2707826A1 (en) * 1977-02-23 1978-08-24 Adolf Ing Grad Michel House insulation and heat pump system - has outside walls insulated inside, with distributor coil each side of insulation
DE3101537A1 (en) * 1980-01-25 1982-02-18 Société Anonyme Soletanche, 92000 Nanterre UNDERGROUND HEAT STORAGE AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
DE3017223A1 (en) * 1980-05-06 1981-11-12 Richard Ludowigs KG, 5603 Wülfrath House heating system using heat pump - has air gap between outside and inside walls and insulation and waterproof interior layers
DE3112498A1 (en) * 1981-03-30 1982-10-14 Hans Johann Georg 7900 Ulm Anger Heating installation for room heating and/or hot-water preparation with a heat pump
DE3132773A1 (en) * 1981-08-19 1983-04-07 Bernhard 7730 Villingen-Schwenningen Seemann Prefabricated component (construction element) for absorbing and storing environmental heat

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10238439A1 (en) * 2002-08-22 2004-03-04 Bauer Spezialtiefbau Gmbh Pit or ditch for underground heat storage for inner-city buildings has watertight walls and floor made by injecting self-hardening material and may be subsequently excavated
US8028438B2 (en) * 2004-07-02 2011-10-04 Aqualizer, Llc Moisture condensation control system

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