DE3739979A1 - Appliance for disinfecting water by UV irradiation - Google Patents
Appliance for disinfecting water by UV irradiationInfo
- Publication number
- DE3739979A1 DE3739979A1 DE19873739979 DE3739979A DE3739979A1 DE 3739979 A1 DE3739979 A1 DE 3739979A1 DE 19873739979 DE19873739979 DE 19873739979 DE 3739979 A DE3739979 A DE 3739979A DE 3739979 A1 DE3739979 A1 DE 3739979A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- water
- irradiation
- treatment
- radiation
- agglomerates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 230000000721 bacterilogical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012836 macromolecular constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
- C02F1/325—Irradiation devices or lamp constructions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/32—Details relating to UV-irradiation devices
- C02F2201/322—Lamp arrangement
- C02F2201/3223—Single elongated lamp located on the central axis of a turbular reactor
Abstract
Description
Bei den der Erfindung zugrunde liegenden Versuchen hat sich herausgestellt, daß die Wirksamkeit der Desinfektion von Wasser mittels UV-Bestrahlung in hohem Maße von den im Wasser befindlichen, ungelö sten Verunreinigungen abhängig ist. Nähere Untersu chungen zeigen, daß diese makromolekularen Inhalts stoffe die im Wasser befindlichen Bakterien viel fach umhüllen und damit vor den UV-Strahlen ab schatten, so daß die für die Inaktivierung der Bakterien erforderliche UV-Dosis nicht an die Bak terien gelangt. Ähnliche Verhältnisse liegen bei bakteriologischen Agglomeraten im Wasser vor.In the experiments on which the invention is based has been found to be effective Disinfection of water by means of UV radiation in to a large extent from the undissolved in the water most impurities. More information Research shows that this macromolecular content bacteria in the water a lot wrap it up and protect it from UV rays shade so that the inactivation of the Bacteria UV dose not required to the Bak terien arrives. Similar relationships are included bacteriological agglomerates in the water.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Verfahren sowie eine Vorrichtung zu schaffen, die auch beim Vorhandensein ungelöster Verunreinigun gen im Wasser eine wirksame Desinfektion durch UV- Bestrahlung gewährleistet.The invention is based on the object To create methods as well as an apparatus that also in the presence of undissolved contamination effective disinfection in water by UV Irradiation guaranteed.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die kenn zeichnenden Merkmale der Ansprüche 1 und 4 gelöst.This object is achieved by the kenn Drawing features of claims 1 and 4 solved.
Zweckmäßige Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind Ge genstand der Unteransprüche.Appropriate embodiments of the invention are Ge subject of the subclaims.
Erfindungsgemäß erfährt somit das Wasser vor der UV-Bestrahlung eine Behandlung, durch die makro molekulare Inhaltsstoffe des Wasser und/oder bak teriologische Agglomerate in kleinste Bestandteile zerlegt werden. Auf diese Weise werden die Mikro organismen freigelegt, so daß sie von den UV-Strah len gut erreicht und inaktiviert werden können. According to the invention, the water thus experiences before UV radiation treatment by the macro molecular ingredients of water and / or bak teriological agglomerates in the smallest components be disassembled. This way the micro organisms exposed so that they are free from the UV rays len can be reached and deactivated.
Die Behandlung des Wassers erfolgt erfindungsgemäß zweckmäßig durch Ultraschall. Grundsätzlich ist je doch auch eine Behandlung des Wassers mit mechani schen Einrichtungen möglich (dabei kann es sich ent weder um bewegte Elemente oder um Statikmischer handeln, die die Strömungsenergie des Wassers zur Er zeugung einer ausreichenden Turbulenz ausnutzen).The water is treated according to the invention expediently by ultrasound. Basically it is but also a treatment of the water with mechani facilities possible (this can neither moving elements or static mixers act that the flow energy of water to Er use sufficient turbulence).
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt.An embodiment of the invention is in the Drawing shown.
Die dargestellte Anlage dient zur Desinfektion von Wasser durch UV-Bestrahlung und enthält eine UV-Be strahlungszone (1), in der eine Anzahl von UV-Strah len (2) (bestehend jeweils aus einem mit Quarzglas rohr versehenen Brenner) angeordnet sind.The system shown serves for the disinfection of water by UV radiation and contains a UV radiation zone ( 1 ), in which a number of UV rays ( 2 ) (each consisting of a burner provided with quartz glass tube) are arranged.
Die UV-Strahler (2) befinden sich in einer Kammer (3), in die das Wasser einströmt (4) und aus der es ausströmt (5). Das Wasser passiert somit die zwischen den UV-Strahlern (2) befindlichen Strömungs kanäle und wird auf dieser Strecke der UV-Bestrahlung ausgesetzt. Die Strömungsrichtung des Wassers durch die UV-Bestrahlungszone (1) ist durch Pfeile gekenn zeichnet.The UV lamps ( 2 ) are located in a chamber ( 3 ) into which the water flows ( 4 ) and from which it flows ( 5 ). The water thus passes through the flow channels between the UV lamps ( 2 ) and is exposed to UV radiation on this route. The direction of flow of the water through the UV radiation zone ( 1 ) is marked by arrows.
Das zu desinfizierende Wasser wird der UV-Bestrah lungszone (1) in Richtung des Pfeiles (4) zugeführt. Vorgeschaltet ist der UV-Bestrahlungszone (1) ein Ultraschallgerät (6), in dem das Wasser eine Behand lung erfährt, durch die makromolekulare Inhaltsstoffe des Wassers und/oder bakteriologische Agglomerate in kleinste Bestandteile zerlegt werden. The water to be disinfected is supplied to the UV radiation zone ( 1 ) in the direction of the arrow ( 4 ). The UV radiation zone ( 1 ) is preceded by an ultrasound device ( 6 ), in which the water undergoes treatment, by means of which the macromolecular constituents of the water and / or bacteriological agglomerates are broken down into the smallest constituents.
Indem dieses Ultraschallgerät (6) in unmittelbarer räumlicher Nähe zur UV-Bestrahlungszone (1) angeord net wird, ist gewährleistet, daß sich zwischen der Ultraschallbehandlung und der UV-Bestrahlung im Wasser keine neuen Agglomerate bilden.By this ultrasound device ( 6 ) in the immediate vicinity of the UV radiation zone ( 1 ) is angeord net, it is ensured that no new agglomerates form between the ultrasound treatment and the UV radiation in the water.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19873739979 DE3739979A1 (en) | 1987-11-25 | 1987-11-25 | Appliance for disinfecting water by UV irradiation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19873739979 DE3739979A1 (en) | 1987-11-25 | 1987-11-25 | Appliance for disinfecting water by UV irradiation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3739979A1 true DE3739979A1 (en) | 1989-06-08 |
Family
ID=6341263
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19873739979 Ceased DE3739979A1 (en) | 1987-11-25 | 1987-11-25 | Appliance for disinfecting water by UV irradiation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE3739979A1 (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3828185A1 (en) * | 1988-08-19 | 1990-02-22 | Franz Boehnensieker | Method and device for the germicidal treatment of aqueous or granular goods |
| DE4005488A1 (en) * | 1990-02-21 | 1991-08-22 | Wabner Dietrich | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR WATER DETOXIFICATION |
| AT395414B (en) * | 1990-10-30 | 1992-12-28 | Joklik Otto | Apparatus for sterilizing drinking water |
| DE4340406C1 (en) * | 1993-11-26 | 1995-04-20 | Gruenbeck Josef Wasseraufb | Water disinfection reactor |
| DE19640841A1 (en) * | 1996-10-02 | 1998-05-14 | Fresenius Medical Care De Gmbh | Preparation of ultra-pure infusion or dialysis solution |
| US5927304A (en) * | 1996-08-05 | 1999-07-27 | Wen; Sheree H. | Food article washer |
| WO2000058224A1 (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-10-05 | Sig Technology (Nz) Limited | Reactor for cleaning and disinfection of aquatic media |
| US6673137B1 (en) | 2001-11-27 | 2004-01-06 | Sheree H. Wen | Apparatus and method for purifying air in a ventilation system |
| US6776824B2 (en) | 2002-01-11 | 2004-08-17 | Sheree H. Wen | Antiviral and antibacterial filtration module for a vacuum cleaner or other appliance |
| US7067089B2 (en) | 2001-11-07 | 2006-06-27 | Sheree H. Wen | Sanitizing device and method for sanitizing articles |
| US7156897B2 (en) | 2001-11-27 | 2007-01-02 | Wen Sheree H | Anti-infection and toxin elimination device |
| DE102014224714A1 (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-06-09 | Olympus Winter & Ibe Gmbh | Method and device for processing surgical instruments |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE855521C (en) * | 1950-12-28 | 1952-11-13 | Siemens Ag | Method and device for treating, preferably cleaning, sewage and other fluids |
| DE890029C (en) * | 1942-01-21 | 1953-09-17 | Siemens Ag | Process for the treatment of water, in particular for the production of drinking water |
| DE949253C (en) * | 1954-11-20 | 1956-09-13 | Schoeller & Co Elektrotech | Process for the sterilization of liquids by treatment with ultrasound |
| DE2435940A1 (en) * | 1973-08-01 | 1975-02-20 | Tatebe Seishudo Kk | ULTRASONIC WAVE CLEANING DEVICE |
| US4028246A (en) * | 1975-11-20 | 1977-06-07 | Lund Norman S | Liquid purification system |
| DE3011817A1 (en) * | 1979-03-27 | 1980-10-09 | Micro Chem Dev Labor | DEVICE FOR STERILIZING LIQUIDS, IN PARTICULAR WATER |
| DE3247747A1 (en) * | 1982-12-23 | 1983-08-04 | Hermann Dipl.-Ing. 2908 Friesoythe Koop | Disinfecting apparatus for water, aqueous and other solutions |
| DE3430605A1 (en) * | 1984-08-20 | 1986-02-27 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CLEANING, DISINFECTING AND STERILIZING MEDICAL, IN PARTICULAR DENTAL, INSTRUMENTS |
| DE3624169A1 (en) * | 1986-07-17 | 1987-01-08 | Peter Ueberall | Device for the disinfection of liquids by irradiation |
-
1987
- 1987-11-25 DE DE19873739979 patent/DE3739979A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE890029C (en) * | 1942-01-21 | 1953-09-17 | Siemens Ag | Process for the treatment of water, in particular for the production of drinking water |
| DE855521C (en) * | 1950-12-28 | 1952-11-13 | Siemens Ag | Method and device for treating, preferably cleaning, sewage and other fluids |
| DE949253C (en) * | 1954-11-20 | 1956-09-13 | Schoeller & Co Elektrotech | Process for the sterilization of liquids by treatment with ultrasound |
| DE2435940A1 (en) * | 1973-08-01 | 1975-02-20 | Tatebe Seishudo Kk | ULTRASONIC WAVE CLEANING DEVICE |
| US4028246A (en) * | 1975-11-20 | 1977-06-07 | Lund Norman S | Liquid purification system |
| DE3011817A1 (en) * | 1979-03-27 | 1980-10-09 | Micro Chem Dev Labor | DEVICE FOR STERILIZING LIQUIDS, IN PARTICULAR WATER |
| DE3247747A1 (en) * | 1982-12-23 | 1983-08-04 | Hermann Dipl.-Ing. 2908 Friesoythe Koop | Disinfecting apparatus for water, aqueous and other solutions |
| DE3430605A1 (en) * | 1984-08-20 | 1986-02-27 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CLEANING, DISINFECTING AND STERILIZING MEDICAL, IN PARTICULAR DENTAL, INSTRUMENTS |
| DE3624169A1 (en) * | 1986-07-17 | 1987-01-08 | Peter Ueberall | Device for the disinfection of liquids by irradiation |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| JP 60 58291 A. In: Patents Abstracts of Japan, C-295, August 3, 1985, Vol.9, No.188 * |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3828185A1 (en) * | 1988-08-19 | 1990-02-22 | Franz Boehnensieker | Method and device for the germicidal treatment of aqueous or granular goods |
| DE4005488A1 (en) * | 1990-02-21 | 1991-08-22 | Wabner Dietrich | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR WATER DETOXIFICATION |
| AT395414B (en) * | 1990-10-30 | 1992-12-28 | Joklik Otto | Apparatus for sterilizing drinking water |
| DE4340406C1 (en) * | 1993-11-26 | 1995-04-20 | Gruenbeck Josef Wasseraufb | Water disinfection reactor |
| US5927304A (en) * | 1996-08-05 | 1999-07-27 | Wen; Sheree H. | Food article washer |
| DE19640841A1 (en) * | 1996-10-02 | 1998-05-14 | Fresenius Medical Care De Gmbh | Preparation of ultra-pure infusion or dialysis solution |
| WO2000058224A1 (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-10-05 | Sig Technology (Nz) Limited | Reactor for cleaning and disinfection of aquatic media |
| US7067089B2 (en) | 2001-11-07 | 2006-06-27 | Sheree H. Wen | Sanitizing device and method for sanitizing articles |
| US6673137B1 (en) | 2001-11-27 | 2004-01-06 | Sheree H. Wen | Apparatus and method for purifying air in a ventilation system |
| US7156897B2 (en) | 2001-11-27 | 2007-01-02 | Wen Sheree H | Anti-infection and toxin elimination device |
| US6776824B2 (en) | 2002-01-11 | 2004-08-17 | Sheree H. Wen | Antiviral and antibacterial filtration module for a vacuum cleaner or other appliance |
| DE102014224714A1 (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-06-09 | Olympus Winter & Ibe Gmbh | Method and device for processing surgical instruments |
| DE102014224714B4 (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2017-01-26 | Olympus Winter & Ibe Gmbh | Method and device for processing surgical instruments |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8131 | Rejection |