DE102014110020A1 - Dispensers for portionable goods, in particular for tablets - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a dispenser (1) for portionable goods, in particular for tablets (T), with a base body (2), a dispensing opening (3), and an actuating device (4), which is designed such that upon actuation of the actuating device (4) Well from the discharge opening (3) can be dispensed. The invention is characterized in that the dispenser (2) has at least one closure device (5), and a first reservoir (6) and at least one second reservoir (7), wherein the reservoir (6, 7, 8) in the body ( 2) are arranged movable relative to the base body (2), and each having an equal number of individual chambers (9) for receiving the goods, wherein the closure device (5) is formed so that only one chamber (9) in conjunction with the Output port (3) is, and upon actuation of the actuating device (4), the first reservoir (6) is movable to bring a subsequent chamber (9) in connection with the discharge opening (3), and the first reservoir (6) has a driver (10), wherein the driver (10) acts on the second reservoir (7) when the first reservoir (6) has made a number of movements, the number of chambers (9) of the first reservoir (6).

Description

The present invention relates to a dispenser for portionable Good, in particular for tablets, having a base body, a discharge opening and an actuating device, which is designed such that upon actuation of the actuator Good from the discharge opening can be dispensed. Such donors are usually used as a pill dispenser to make the medication for the patient easier, more accurate and easier to organize.

In principle, three types of such dispensers are available in the market. First, there are the so-called tablet boxes. These are more or less simple boxes with a lid, which have different chambers and therein the tablets - usually the daily ration to be taken - record. As a rule, these chambers are labeled, for example with the day of the week or an indication of the time of taking the medication, for example "morning" or "10:00 o'clock".

There are also stationary tablet dispensers. These stationary tablet dispensers have the advantage that significantly more tablets can be taken and they also have other means that allow the patient to make his tablet intake easier, for example via a reminder function. A disadvantage of these stationary donors, however, is that the mobility of the patient is considerably limited and this actually can not be removed from the tablet dispenser for a long time. It must be ensured that the patient is present at the tablet dispenser during the time of taking the tablets.

Ultimately, there are also portable tablet dispensers, which are usually bulky and also offer little or no opportunities to allow a targeted organized drug intake, since usually only one type of tablets can be issued. The present invention also relates to a portable dispenser.

The main area of application of such tablet dispensers is that the tablets are taken by the patient at the right time. This is usually readily possible if the patient has no further restrictions in daily life. However, there are also patients who suffer from serious illnesses that make it difficult, if not impossible, to take the medication or tablet at the right time. For example, patients suffering from Parkinson's or Alzheimer's are forced to take the dose they need at the right time. In particular, in Parkinson's patients, it may therefore happen that these fall into a stupor when the tablet intake is forgotten or the tablets have not been taken for any other reason. This rigidity amplifies the effect of itself, since the necessary drug intake in this state is certainly not possible. Sometimes even life-threatening situations can result.

Another problem is that many patients have to take a variety of different medicines at different times, and it therefore takes a lot of effort to organize this.

Finally, many of the solutions known from the prior art are unwieldy or generally unsuitable for the patients, as they may already have problems operating the dispensers.

It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a dispenser for portionable Good, especially for tablets, which allows the patient to organize his medication intake distributed throughout the day and is also easy to use.

The solution of the problem is achieved with a dispenser according to claim 1. Advantageous developments are described in the dependent claims.

The dispenser according to the invention is distinguished in particular from the dispensers of the prior art mentioned in the introduction in that the dispenser has at least one closure device, a first storage container and at least one second storage container. The reservoirs are arranged to be movable relative to the main body in the main body and each have an equal number of individual chambers for receiving the goods or the tablets. The closure device of the dispenser according to the invention is designed such that in each case only one chamber is in communication with the dispensing opening, wherein upon actuation of the actuating device, the first storage container is movable to bring a subsequent chamber in connection with the dispensing opening. The first reservoir according to the invention comprises a driver, wherein the driver engages the second reservoir when the first reservoir has made a number of movements corresponding to the number of chambers of the first reservoir. In other words, so the first reservoir is moved until its chambers are completely empty and then the movement is on the second Transfer reservoir, so that this can be emptied. Since only one chamber at a time is emptied in chronological order, the tablets can be sorted in the individual chambers according to the order in which they are to be taken, and the patient merely has to actuate the actuating device so that the tablet is dispensed through the dispensing opening ,

The dispenser according to the invention thus has the advantage that the tablets are dispensed in chronological order and the patient only has to actuate the actuating device at the right time for taking the tablets. Thus, therefore, results in a particularly easy to organize and easy to handle medication and therapy system, with which also different types of tablets can be issued.

Further, it is advantageous if the actuating device rotates upon actuation of the first reservoir to a longitudinal axis of the base body. In particular, this results in a substantially round shape of the body, making it comfortable to hold and can be stowed and taken away quickly and easily.

Conveniently, the first and the second reservoir have a cylindrical shape with a bottom and an at least partially open top surface. It is advantageous if the chambers are pie-like segments. Thereby, the individual chambers can be filled in chronological order with the tablets to be taken, which are accordingly output by actuation of the actuator through the discharge opening.

Advantageously, the closure device is formed at least from the bottom of the second storage container and a closure element of the base body; and at least a part of the bottom of the second reservoir is recessed in a chamber-free area. The closure element according to the invention has an opening which is or is in direct connection with the dispensing opening. If the individual storage containers are mounted one above the other in the longitudinal direction, so a chamber of the first reservoir is emptied by being moved so that the bottom of the second reservoir no longer closes the chamber, but the chamber through the recess in the chamber-free area of the second Emptying reservoir can. As long as only the first reservoir moves, the recessed portion of the second reservoir is in direct communication with the opening of the closure member so that the product or tablet may be dispensed along the second reservoir and at the opening of the closure member toward the dispensing port. After the first reservoir is emptied, the second reservoir is moved so that the chambers of the second reservoir, which were hitherto closed by the closure element, are successively moved over the opening of the closure element, so that the respectively received in the chambers Good through the Opening for dispensing opening can be dispensed.

It is advantageous if the first and the second reservoir each have a projection and a recess, wherein the projection of a reservoir into the recess of the other reservoir is insertable, so that the reservoirs are stackable and immovable to each other in the lateral direction. Thus, the reservoir can therefore be rotated in particular against each other, but they can not dissolve in a lateral direction from each other. This makes it possible to stack the reservoir after filling with the good and then introduce into the body of the donor, so that the tablet can be taken in chronological order.

It is expedient if the actuating device has a pressure element, a cam element, an engagement element which is connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the cam element and is in operative connection with the first reservoirs, an upper housing part and a spring element which is arranged between the cam element and the engagement element. The upper housing part according to the invention comprises a number of cam surfaces which exceeds the number of chambers of a reservoir by one, wherein the cam surfaces are separated by incisions, wherein the cam member has at least one cam, which is engageable with one of the incisions. The cam element is displaceable against the spring force along the longitudinal axis of the main body or of the dispenser by actuation of the pressure element, so that the cam can be brought out of engagement with the incision, whereby the cam moves along a cam surface in the direction of a next incision. Thus, therefore, the actuator performs each time the pressure element, a movement of the first reservoir, which is necessary for the emptying of a chamber. Since the cam of the cam member slips after movement into an incision and is then received in this, unwanted rotation of the engaging element is excluded. When the pressure element is actuated, the cam element is moved against the spring force, so that the cam is disengaged from the incision and slid along the next cam surface in the direction of the next incision. Since the cam member is rotatably connected to the engaging member, the movement of the cam member via the engaging member is transmitted directly to the first reservoir. Consequently results Thus, upon actuation of the actuator such a movement of the first reservoir, that always exactly one chamber is emptied. Further, by resting in one of the incisions cam prevents unwanted rotation.

Advantageously, the pressure element has a circumferential serrated portion, wherein the serrated portion on actuation of the pressure element at the at least one cam applies and the cam along the curved surface leads in the direction of the next incision. This has the advantage that the position of the pressure element during actuation is insignificant, since the cam is guided along a serrated surface and is thus always guided in the correct direction from an incision along the curved surface to the next incision.

Conveniently, at least the first reservoir on a locking element, which is arranged on a side surface of the first reservoir, wherein the latching element can be latched into corresponding counter-elements on the base body. This has the advantage that the individual movements of the first reservoir run precisely and a sudden movement of the first reservoir, which could occur due to the inertia of the spring element is effectively prevented.

Alternatively, it is advantageous if the actuating device has a pressure element, an upper housing part, a motor-driven moving element and an engaging with the first reservoirs in operative connection with the moving element and rotatably connected engaging element, wherein the moving element performs a movement upon actuation of the pressure element. In particular, it is advantageous in this case if a stepping motor is used as the movement element, which is moved by one step on actuation of the pressure element, so that the movement is transmitted directly to the first reservoir. This has the advantage that no force has to be expended to spend a good through the discharge opening.

It is advantageous if the operative connection between the engaging element and the first reservoir is a tooth connection. A tooth connection is particularly well suited to transmit a movement, in particular a rotational movement.

Conveniently, the dispenser has a locking element with at least one locking tooth and at least one corresponding locking groove, wherein the locking tooth can be brought into engagement with the locking groove, so that the pressure element is locked against actuation. In particular, it is advantageous if the locking element is annular and by a slight rotation, a locking of the pressure element is generated by the locking tooth engages in the locking groove and thus prevents movement of the pressure element.

It is advantageous if the dispenser has a control unit, a power supply and at least one sensor unit, wherein the at least one sensor unit is a detection unit for detecting the output of goods and / or an accelerometer and / or a tilt sensor. This has the advantage that it can be monitored whether the patient has taken his medication at the right time. Furthermore, as well as the handling of the dispenser can be facilitated by a conditional by gravity output of good is only possible if the dispenser is held at a corresponding position. In particular, it is conceivable that the dispenser is locked in a different position - for example by a mechanical lock.

It is advantageous if the dispenser has at least one output device for tones and / or optical signals and / or tactile signals. Thus, the dispenser can remind the user by issuing signals, such as a vibration signal, that a tablet is due for use. It is conceivable that the timing and type of output signal is programmable.

The dispenser expediently has at least one communication unit, wherein the communication unit is in particular a wireless communication unit. Thus, for example, the donor can be externally configured and tell the attending physician whether the patient has taken his tablets at the right time. Further, this also allows a physician or other medical staff to access the donor to configure it according to the patient's therapy. It is also conceivable that such access via an app, for example, with a smartphone or the like can take place.

It is advantageous if the power supply is formed via a rechargeable energy store, wherein the energy store can be charged in particular via a wireless energy transmission, preferably an inductive energy transmission. This has the advantage that the dispenser can be charged quickly and easily, in particular, if a corresponding docking station is provided for the dispenser, on which this is placed or plugged.

The invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings. This show schematically

1 a perspective view of a dispenser according to the invention;

2 a first side view of the in 1 shown donors;

3 a second side view of the in 1 shown donors

4 a top view of the in 1 shown donors;

5 a bottom view of the in 1 shown donors;

6 a section through the in 1 shown donors;

7 perspective views of a reservoir;

8th a perspective view of a plurality of storage containers in a flow order;

9 a perspective section through the upper part of in 1 shown donors; and

10 a section through the upper housing part and the pressure element of in 1 shown donors.

In the 1 to 5 is a donor 1 for tablets T with a basic body 2 , a dispensing opening 3 and one at the top of the dispenser 2 arranged actuating device 4 shown. The donor 1 has an elongated cylindrical shape, with the discharge opening 3 at a beak-shaped end portion 35 is arranged decentrally. To get a tablet T through the dispensing opening 3 output the patient actuates the actuator 4 , In this embodiment, the patient pushes the pressure element designed as a push button 19 along the longitudinal axis L of the dispenser 1 in the direction of the discharge opening 3 ,

Inside the donor 1 are several storage tanks 6 . 7 . 8th partially taken through a viewing opening 34 of the basic body 2 are visible. The reservoir 6 . 7 . 8th are all built the same and in 7 shown in more detail. The reservoir 6 . 7 . 8th are substantially cylindrical in shape and have a lateral surface, a bottom 12 and a partially open deck area 13 , The reservoir 6 . 7 . 8th are in individual pie-like chambers 9 subdivided or segmented for receiving the tablets T. In this embodiment, five chambers 9 provided, in principle, the number of chambers is arbitrary, but is caused for example by the size of the tablets T and by the desired absorption capacity. The chambers 9 the reservoir 6 . 7 . 8th are preferably made of or coated with a soft material so as to minimize the rattling of the tablets T received therein as they are reciprocated in the chambers. For this purpose, in particular a suitable geeignerter plastic as a material into consideration.

As can be seen from the picture above 7 well, the chambers are good 9 separated by individual walls. Furthermore, the reservoir have a recess 14 on, which is also pie pie-like structure and arranged in principle like a cut-out chamber. Furthermore, the reservoir 6 . 7 . 8th a centered projection 17 on the top surface 13 and a centered recess 18 on the ground 12 on. The recess 18 and the lead 17 are designed so that the reservoir 6 . 7 . 8th stackable, with a relative rotation of the individual reservoir 6 . 7 . 8th is possible to each other (see also 1 . 6 and 8th ). Further, on the lateral surface is a latching element 28 arranged, which with corresponding counter-elements on the body 2 (not shown) cooperates.

The reservoir 6 . 7 . 8th have a substantially circumferential interlocking 29 on the ground 12 passing through the recess 14 is interrupted. Furthermore, each reservoir has 6 . 7 . 8th a bottom-side driver 10 and a cover surface side stop 11 on. How to get in 7 recognizes, is the driver 10 left side of the recess 14 arranged, and the stop 11 right side.

By the operation of the actuator 4 becomes the closest to the actuator 4 lying first reservoir 6 turned (cf. 6 ). Each time you press it, it becomes the first reservoir 6 rotated by an angle, which is essentially the angle between two chambers 9 equivalent. In this embodiment with five chambers 9 this angle is therefore about 60 °. After the actuator 4 has been pressed five times, suggests the driver 10 of the first reservoir 6 at the stop 11 of the second reservoir 7 and transmits the rotational movement on this. The driver strikes accordingly 10 of the second reservoir 7 after another five actuation of the actuator 4 at the stop 11 the subsequent storage container 8th and transmits the rotation then also on this.

The following will now be the placement of the donor 1 and the tablet issue described. Subsequently, on the actuator 4 discussed in more detail.

First, each of the chambers 9 the reservoir 6 . 7 . 8th populated in chronological order with the appropriate tablets T. The chambers 9 of the first reservoir 6 are filled first, with the clockwise being the closest to the recess 14 lying chamber 9 is filled. Accordingly, the second reservoir 7 as well as the other storage containers 8th filled. The filled storage containers 6 . 7 . 8th are then stacked like a tower (cf. 8th ) by the second reservoir 7 with its recess 18 on the lead 17 of the first reservoir 6 is put on. On the lead 17 of the second reservoir 7 then becomes another reservoir 8th with its recess 18 placed. In this embodiment, seven reservoirs 6 . 7 . 8th stacked (cf. 6 ). The reservoir 6 . 7 . 8th are stacked on top of each other so that the recesses 14 the individual storage container 6 . 7 . 8th aligned with each other, as in principle in the first figure in 8th is shown.

Subsequently, the stacked storage containers 6 . 7 . 8th in the donor 1 used. For this purpose, for example, the beak-shaped end portion 35 or - as in this embodiment - an upper housing part 22 from the main body 2 be unscrewed. The stacked storage containers 6 . 7 . 8th become so in the body 2 of the donor 1 used that recesses 14 with the discharge opening 3 in direct contact.

To prevent the tablets T from the storage containers 6 . 7 . 8th fall out, the donor points out 1 a closure device 5 on. This closure device 5 On the one hand, it comes from the soil 12 of the second reservoir 7 and the other reservoir 8th educated. On the other hand, the closure device 5 through a closure element 15 with an opening 16 formed (cf. 5 and 6 ). The closure element 15 is integral to the dispenser in this embodiment 1 trained and separates the body 2 from the beak-shaped end portion 35 , The opening 16 the closure element 15 is in direct connection with dispensing opening 3 (see. 5 ). The floor 12 a respective subsequent storage container 7 . 8th closes the chambers 9 of the previous storage tank 6 . 7 . 8th , The closure element 15 closes the chambers 9 of the last storage container 8th , So the reservoir 8th , the output opening 3 is closest.

At the first actuation of the actuator 4 becomes the first storage tank 6 Turned clockwise about 60 °, so that in the first chamber 9 taken tablet T through the recesses 14 the subsequent storage tank 7 . 8th and through the opening 16 the closure element 15 through the delivery opening 3 is issued. In the following four operations of the actuator 4 becomes the first storage tank 6 each turned around again by about 60 °, and so the other chambers 9 in direct connection with the dispensing opening 3 brought to the output of tablets T. Upon completion of the fifth movement of the first reservoir 6 the driver suggests 10 at the stop 11 of the second reservoir 7 so that at the sixth actuation of the actuator 4 the first chamber 9 of the second reservoir 7 in direct connection with the discharge opening 3 is brought, since the first reservoir 6 and the second reservoir 7 now move together. Accordingly, then the other reservoir 8th taken. These movements are schematic in 8th shown.

To a movement of the first reservoir 6 to allow the donor points 1 a manually operated actuator 4 on. The actuator 4 includes the pressure element 19 , a cam element 20 , an attacking element 21 , the upper part of the housing 22 and a spring element 23 , The cam element 20 and the attacking element 21 are rotatably connected to each other, for example via webs which engage in corresponding grooves. Between the cam element 20 and the attacking element 21 is the spring element 23 arranged, which is a coil spring in this embodiment. The pressure element 19 is in the upper housing part 22 movably arranged, for example via webs linearly guided along grooves. The upper housing part 22 has several curved surfaces 24 on that through cuts 25 are separated from each other and along the inner circumference of the upper housing part 22 run (see. 10 ). The number of curve surfaces 24 and cuts 24 is one more than the number of chambers 9 a storage container 6 . 7 . 8th , where the curved surfaces 24 or the cuts 25 evenly distributed in the circumferential direction. In this embodiment has a reservoir 6 . 7 . 8th five chambers 9 so that the upper housing part 22 six curved surfaces 24 and six cuts 25 having. The cam element 20 has at least one cam 26 in the form of a bridge, in the incisions 25 can be included. The pressure element 29 has at its the cam element 20 facing the end a jagged section 27 on, which is executed circumferentially.

By pressing the pressure element 19 this moves along the longitudinal axis of the dispenser 1 or of the basic body 2 and pushes the cam member 22 in the direction of the attacking element 21 , Here, the spring element 23 cocked and the cam 26 out of engagement with the incision 25 brought in which the cam 26 was recorded. Through the jagged section 22 of the printing element 19 becomes the cam 26 along the curved surface 24 clockwise towards the next cut 25 guided and is in this by relaxation of the tensioned spring element 23 added. Here, the cam element 20 also rotated by about 60 ° and transmits its rotation to the attacking element 21 , The attack element 21 has at its lower end a toothing 30 on that with the gearing 29 of the first reservoir 6 is engaged and this also rotates about 60 °. By the relaxation of the spring element 23 becomes the pressure element 19 also moved back to the starting position. Now, by re-pressing the pressure element 19 the actuator 4 a further rotation of the first reservoir 6 and possibly the other reservoir 7 . 8th respectively. To here a sudden movement of the first reservoir 6 due to the inertia of the spring element 23 could occur preventing the latching element from engaging 28 the reservoir 6 . 7 . 8th in corresponding counter element on the body 2 a (not shown).

To prevent the pressure element 19 accidentally operated, the donor points 1 a locking element 31 in the form of a circumferential ring. The locking element 31 has several bolt teeth 32 on, in the corresponding bar grooves 33 can intervene. Around the bolt teeth 32 in the bar grooves 33 to move the locking element 31 correspond relative to the upper housing part 22 turned. When the lock teeth 32 in the bar grooves 33 are locked, the pressure element 19 not be operated.

LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

1

donor

2

body

3

discharge opening

4

actuator

5

closure device

6

first storage tank

7

second reservoir

8th

reservoir

9

chamber

10

takeaway

11

attack

12

ground

13

cover surface

14

recess

15

closure element

16

opening

17

head Start

18

recess

19

pressure element

20

cam member

21

engaging member

22

Housing top

23

spring element

24

cam surface

25

incision

26

cam

27

Jagged section

28

locking element

29

dental connection

30

dental connection

31

locking element

32

bolt tooth

33

locking notch

34

view port

35

Beak-shaped end section

L

longitudinal axis

T

tablet

Claims (15)

Donor ( 1 ) for portionable good, in particular for tablets (T), with a basic body ( 2 ), a dispensing opening ( 3 ), and an actuator ( 4 ), which is designed such that upon actuation of the actuating device ( 4 ) Good from the discharge opening ( 3 ), characterized in that the dispenser ( 2 ) at least one closure device ( 5 ), and a first reservoir ( 6 ) and at least one second storage container ( 7 ), wherein the reservoir ( 6 . 7 . 8th ) in the main body ( 2 ) relative to the main body ( 2 ) are arranged movable, and in each case an equal number of individual chambers ( 9 ) for receiving the goods, wherein the closure device ( 5 ) is designed so that in each case only one chamber ( 9 ) in conjunction with the dispensing opening ( 3 ), and upon actuation of the actuator ( 4 ) the first reservoir ( 6 ) is movable to a subsequent chamber ( 9 ) in conjunction with the dispensing opening ( 3 ), and the first reservoir ( 6 ) a driver ( 10 ), wherein the driver ( 10 ) on the second reservoir ( 7 ) then attacks when the first reservoir ( 6 ) has executed a number of movements corresponding to the number of chambers ( 9 ) of the first storage container ( 6 ) correspond. Donor ( 1 ) according to claim 1, characterized in that the actuating device ( 4 ) when actuated the first reservoir ( 6 ) about a longitudinal axis ( 1 ) of the basic body ( 2 ) turns. Donor ( 1 ) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the first reservoir ( 6 ) and the second reservoir ( 7 ) a cylindrical shape with a bottom ( 12 ) and an at least partially open top surface ( 13 ), the chambers ( 9 ) are pie-like segments. Donor ( 1 ) according to claim 3, characterized in that the closure device ( 5 ) at least from the ground ( 12 ) of the second storage container ( 7 ) and a closure element ( 15 ) of the basic body ( 2 ) is formed, and at least part of the soil ( 12 ) of the second storage container ( 7 ) is recessed in a chamber-free area, and the closure element ( 15 ) an opening ( 16 ), which in direct connection with the dispensing opening ( 3 ). Donor ( 1 ) according to one of the preceding claims 3 to 4, characterized in that the first reservoir ( 6 ) and the second reservoir ( 7 ) each have a projection ( 17 ) and a recess ( 18 ), wherein the projection ( 17 ) of a storage container ( 6 . 7 . 8th ) in the recess ( 18 ) of the other storage container ( 6 . 7 . 8th ) is insertable, so that the reservoir ( 6 . 7 . 8th ) are stackable and immovable to each other in the lateral direction. Donor ( 1 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the actuating device ( 4 ) a printing element ( 19 ), a cam element ( 20 ), one with the cam element ( 20 ) rotatably connected and with the first reservoir ( 6 ) engaging engagement element ( 21 ), an upper housing part ( 22 ) and a spring element ( 23 ), which between the cam element ( 21 ) and the engaging element ( 23 ), wherein the housing upper part ( 22 ) a number of curved surfaces ( 24 ), which determines the number of chambers ( 9 ) of a storage container ( 6 . 7 . 8th ) exceeds by one, with the cam surfaces ( 24 ) through cuts ( 25 ) are separated from each other, and the cam element ( 20 ) at least one cam ( 26 ) engaged with one of the cuts ( 25 ) is engageable, wherein the cam element ( 20 ) by pressing the pressure element ( 19 ) against the spring force of the spring element ( 23 ) along the longitudinal axis (L) of the body ( 2 ), so that the cam ( 26 ) out of engagement with the incision ( 25 ) can be brought, so that the cam ( 26 ) along a curved surface ( 24 ) in the direction of a next incision ( 25 ) emotional. Donor ( 1 ) according to claim 6, characterized in that the pressure element ( 19 ) a circumferential serrated section ( 27 ), wherein the serrated portion ( 27 ) when actuating the pressure element ( 19 ) on the at least one cam ( 26 ) and the cam ( 26 ) along the cam surface ( 24 ) in the direction of the next incision ( 25 ) leads. Donor ( 1 ) according to one of the preceding claims 6 or 7, characterized in that at least the first storage container ( 6 ) a latching element ( 28 ), which on a side surface of the first storage container ( 6 ) is arranged, wherein the locking element ( 28 ) in corresponding counter-elements on the base body ( 2 ) is latched. Donor ( 1 ) according to one of the preceding claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the actuating device ( 4 ) a printing element ( 19 ), an upper housing part ( 22 ), a motor-driven moving element, and a with the first reservoir ( 6 ) in operative connection and with the moving element rotatably connected engaging element, the moving element upon actuation of the pressure element ( 19 ) performs a movement. Donor ( 1 ) according to one of the preceding claims 6 to 9, characterized in that the operative connection between the engaging element ( 21 ) and the first reservoir ( 6 ) a tooth connection ( 29 . 30 ). Donor ( 1 ) according to one of the preceding claims 6 to 10, characterized in that the dispenser ( 1 ) a locking element ( 31 ) with at least one locking tooth ( 32 ) and that donors ( 1 ) at least one locking groove ( 33 ), wherein the locking tooth ( 32 ) with the locking groove ( 33 ) is engageable, so that the pressure element ( 19 ) is locked against actuation. Donor ( 1 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the dispenser ( 1 ) comprises a control unit, a power supply and at least one sensor unit, wherein the at least one sensor unit is a detection unit for detecting the output of goods and / or an accelerometer and / or an inclination sensor. Donor ( 1 ) according to claim 12, characterized in that the dispenser ( 1 ) has at least one output means for tones and / or optical signals and / or tactile signals. Donor ( 1 ) according to claim 12 or 13, characterized in that the dispenser ( 1 ) has at least one communication unit, wherein the communication unit is in particular a wireless communication unit. Donor ( 1 ) according to one of the preceding claims 12 to 14, characterized in that the power supply is formed by a rechargeable energy storage, wherein the energy storage in particular via a wireless Energy transfer, preferably via inductive energy transfer, is rechargeable.

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