DE102009013267A1 - Packaging of bulk materials - Google Patents
Packaging of bulk materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102009013267A1 DE102009013267A1 DE200910013267 DE102009013267A DE102009013267A1 DE 102009013267 A1 DE102009013267 A1 DE 102009013267A1 DE 200910013267 DE200910013267 DE 200910013267 DE 102009013267 A DE102009013267 A DE 102009013267A DE 102009013267 A1 DE102009013267 A1 DE 102009013267A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- bag
- packaging
- lid
- bulk material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B31/00—Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
- B65B31/04—Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied
- B65B31/044—Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied the nozzles being combined with a filling device
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B31/00—Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
- B65B31/02—Filling, closing, or filling and closing, containers or wrappers in chambers maintained under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure or containing a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas
- B65B31/024—Filling, closing, or filling and closing, containers or wrappers in chambers maintained under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure or containing a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas specially adapted for wrappers or bags
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/003—Articles enclosed in rigid or semi-rigid containers, the whole being wrapped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
- B65D81/20—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas
- B65D81/2007—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas under vacuum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/24—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
- B65D81/245—Internal membrane, floating cover or the like isolating the contents from the ambient atmosphere
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
- B65B5/04—Packaging single articles
- B65B5/045—Packaging single articles in bags
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
Abstract
Zur Verpackung von Schüttgut wird vorgeschlagen, das Schüttgut in eine Schale aus vorzugsweise antistatischem Material einzuschütten und auf das Schüttgut innerhalb der Schale einen Deckel ebenfalls vorzugsweise aus antistatischem Material aufzulegen. Die Schale mit dem Schüttgut und dem Deckel wird dann in einen Beutel gebracht, der evakuiert und verschlossen wird. Dadurch bildet sich ein Paket aus Schüttgut, in dem sich die einzelnen Teile des Schüttguts nicht mehr relativ zueinander bewegen können. Eine Verschmutzung von innen und von außen wird damit verhindert.For the packaging of bulk material is proposed to pour the bulk material into a shell of preferably antistatic material and also hang on the bulk material within the shell a lid preferably made of antistatic material. The bowl with the bulk material and the lid is then placed in a bag which is evacuated and sealed. This forms a package of bulk material in which the individual parts of the bulk material can no longer move relative to each other. Pollution from inside and outside is thus prevented.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft das Verpacken von Schüttgütern.The The invention relates to the packaging of bulk materials.
Bei den Schüttgütern, mit deren Verpackung sich die Erfindung befasst, handelt es sich beispielsweise um Verbindungselemente, beispielsweise Schrauben, Muttern, Nieten, Nägel oder dergleichen. Diese werden häufig nach der Herstellung einem speziellen aufwändigen Reinigungsprozess unterzogen. Anschließend werden sie in so genannte Kleinladungsträger eingeschüttet, in denen sie transportiert werden. Dabei werden sie häufig wieder verschmutzt. Diese Verschmutzung wird noch dadurch begünstigt, dass die Teile beim Transport relativ zueinander bewegt werden, so dass sich auch dadurch Verschmutzungen ergeben. Insgesamt wird das Ergebnis des Reinigungsprozesses hierdurch wieder aufgehoben.at the bulk goods, with the packaging of which the invention is concerned is, for example around fasteners, such as screws, nuts, rivets, Nails or like. These become common subjected to a special complex cleaning process after production. Subsequently they are poured into so-called small load carriers, in which they are transported. In doing so, they often become again dirty. This pollution is further promoted by that the parts are moved relative to each other during transport, so that also result in pollution. Overall will be the result of the cleaning process thereby canceled.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zu Grunde, eine Möglichkeit zu schaffen, wie Schüttgüter transportiert und gehandhabt werden können, ohne dass die Ergebnisse einer vorherigen Reinigung wieder beseitigt werden.Of the Invention is based on the object to provide a way, how Transported bulk goods and can be handled without eliminating the results of a previous cleaning again become.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe schlägt die Erfindung ein Verfahren mit den im Anspruch 1 genannten Merkmalen und eine Verpackung vor. Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand von Unteransprüchen.to solution this task strikes the invention a method with the features mentioned in claim 1 and a packaging. Further developments of the invention are the subject of dependent claims.
Erfindungsgemäß wird das Schüttgut also in eine Schale aus Kunststoff, insbesondere aus antistatischem Kunststoff, eingebracht, und auf das Schüttgut wird ein Deckel aufgelegt, der auf dem Schüttgut selbst aufliegt. Anschließend wird die Schale in einen Beutel eingefügt, beispielsweise eingeschoben. Oder der Beutel wird um die Schale herum gelegt. Dann wird der Beutel evakuiert. Dadurch bildet sich ein relativ festes Paket aus dem Schüttgut innerhalb der Schale. Der Beutel wird anschließend luftdicht verschlossen. Die Verwendung des Deckels hat den Vorteil, dass das Schüttgut, bei dem es sich ja um Schrauben handeln kann, nicht mit dem Beutel direkt in Berührung kommt, so dass keine Gefahr der Verletzung des Materials des Beutels und damit einer Undichtigkeit besteht. Dadurch, dass ein festes Paket an Schüttgut innerhalb einer Schale gebildet ist, tritt während des Transports keine Relativbewegung zwischen den Teilen auf, so dass eine dadurch bewirkte Verunreinigung nicht mehr auftreten kann. Nach außen hin ist das Schüttgut durch den Beutel gegen Verschmutzungen gesichert, auch wenn das Schüttgut durch eine verunreinigende Umgebung bewegt wird.According to the invention bulk So in a bowl made of plastic, in particular antistatic Plastic, introduced, and on the bulk material, a lid is placed, the on the bulk itself rests. Subsequently The shell is inserted into a bag, for example, inserted. Or the bag is placed around the shell. Then the bag evacuated. This forms a relatively solid package from the Bulk goods within the Bowl. The bag is then sealed airtight. The use of the lid has the advantage that the bulk material, at which can be screws, not with the bag directly in touch comes so no risk of injury to the material of the bag and there is a leak. By having a firm Package of bulk goods is formed within a shell, no occurs during transport Relative movement between the parts, so that one caused by Contamination can no longer occur. Outwardly is the bulk material secured by the bag against contamination, even if the bulk material through a polluting environment is moved.
In Weiterbildung der Erfindung kann vorgesehen sein, dass eine Schale mit einer im Wesentlichen konstanten Querschnittsform verwendet wird. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass unabhängig von der Füllhöhe der Schale mit Schüttgut der Zwischenraum zwischen dem Rand des auf dem Schüttgut aufliegenden Deckels und den Wänden der Schale immer gleich groß ist. Damit kann auch bei nur teilweise gefüllter Schale die Bildung eines Pakets an Schüttgut durchgeführt werden, das durch den Deckel abgedeckt ist.In Development of the invention can be provided that a shell used with a substantially constant cross-sectional shape becomes. This has the advantage that regardless of the filling level of the shell with bulk material the gap between the edge of the resting on the bulk material Lids and the walls the shell is always the same size. Thus, even with only partially filled shell the formation of a Packages are carried out on bulk material, which is covered by the lid.
Damit der Deckel auch bei einer nur teilweise gefüllten Schale auf dem Schüttgut aufliegen kann, kann erfindungsgemäß in Weiterbildung vorgesehen sein, dass der Deckel innerhalb der Wände der Schale angeordnet wird.In order to the lid rest on the bulk material even if the shell is only partially filled can, according to the invention in training be provided that the lid is disposed within the walls of the shell.
In nochmaliger Weiterbildung der Erfindung kann vorgesehen sein, dass eine Schale verwendet wird, deren Größe an übliche standardisierte VDA Kleinladungsträger angepasst ist. Dann kann die gefüllte, mit dem Beutel umhüllte und evakuierte Schale in einen solchen Kleinladungsträger eingelegt werden. Die gesamte vorhandene Infrastruktur zur Handhabung und zum Transport von Schüttgut kann damit beibehalten werden.In Further development of the invention can be provided that a shell is used whose size is adapted to conventional standardized VDA small load carriers is. Then the stuffed, wrapped with the bag and evacuated shell inserted in such a small load carrier become. The entire existing infrastructure for handling and for transporting bulk goods can thus be retained.
In Weiterbildung der Erfindung kann vorgesehen sein, dass eine VCI-Verpackung verwendet wird, also ein Beutel aus einer Kunststofffolie, die mit Materialien beschichtet oder versehen ist, die aktiv eine Korrosion verhindern. Dies gilt insbesondere bei blanken Metallteilen, die möglicherweise korrodieren können. Dabei können die unterschiedlichsten Arten der Korrosionsverhinderung angewendet werden, wie zum Beispiel auch Trockenkissen oder Aluminiumverbundfolien.In Development of the invention can be provided that a VCI packaging is used, So a bag made of a plastic film that is coated with materials or is provided which actively prevent corrosion. this applies especially with bare metal parts that may possibly corrode. there can the most different types of corrosion prevention applied such as dry cushions or aluminum composite films.
Die von der Erfindung vorgeschlagene Verpackung besteht aus einer Schale vorzugsweise aus antistatischem Material, in dem das Schüttgut angeordnet ist, auf das ein Deckel aufgelegt ist. Der Deckel besteht ebenfalls vorzugsweise aus antistatischem Material, vorzugsweise aus dem gleichen Material wie die Schale. Diese Verpackung ist dann in eine evakuierte und abgeschlossene Umhüllung aus Kunststofffolie, insbesondere aus antistatischem Material, eingesetzt. Hierfür wird vorzugsweise ein Beutel aus antistatischer Folie verwendet.The proposed by the invention packaging consists of a shell preferably made of antistatic material in which the bulk material is arranged is on which a lid is placed. The lid is also there preferably of antistatic material, preferably of the same Material like the shell. This packaging is then evacuated and completed serving made of plastic film, in particular of antistatic material used. Therefor For example, a bag of antistatic film is preferably used.
Weitere Merkmale, Einzelheiten und Vorzüge der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Ansprüchen und der Zusammenfassung, deren beider Wortlaut durch Bezugnahme zum Inhalt der Beschreibung gemacht wird, der folgenden Beschreibung bevorzugter Ausführungsformen der Erfindung sowie anhand der Zeichnung. Hierbei zeigen:Further Features, Details and Benefits The invention results from the claims and abstract, their wording by reference to the content of the description is made, the following description of preferred embodiments the invention and with reference to the drawing. Hereby show:
In dieser Schale wird das zu verpackende Schüttgut eingeschüttet, was aus Gründen der Vereinfachung nicht dargestellt ist.In This shell is poured the bulk material to be packaged, which for reasons the simplification is not shown.
Auf
das Schüttgut,
von dem angenommen ist, dass es in der Schale überall angenähert die
gleiche Füllhöhe aufweist,
wird dann ein Deckel
Die
Die
so gefüllte
Schale
Claims (15)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200910013267 DE102009013267A1 (en) | 2009-03-06 | 2009-03-06 | Packaging of bulk materials |
EP20100154970 EP2226268B1 (en) | 2009-03-06 | 2010-02-27 | Method for packaging bulk goods |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200910013267 DE102009013267A1 (en) | 2009-03-06 | 2009-03-06 | Packaging of bulk materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102009013267A1 true DE102009013267A1 (en) | 2010-09-09 |
Family
ID=42262293
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200910013267 Withdrawn DE102009013267A1 (en) | 2009-03-06 | 2009-03-06 | Packaging of bulk materials |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2226268B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102009013267A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016008789A1 (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2018-01-25 | K. L. Kaschier- Und Laminier Gmbh | Internal use of a packaging unit for metallic objects |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL2017035B1 (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2018-01-19 | T Groene Loo B V | Packaging of respiring produce |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1773731A1 (en) * | 1968-06-28 | 1972-03-02 | Auergesellschaft Gmbh | Device for measuring the concentration of flammable gases and vapors |
US4548852A (en) * | 1983-05-02 | 1985-10-22 | Pakor, Inc. | Method and apparatus for packaging perishable products in a reduced air atmosphere |
US4685274A (en) * | 1983-07-12 | 1987-08-11 | Garwood Ltd. | Packaging foodstuffs |
US4919955A (en) * | 1987-09-08 | 1990-04-24 | Mitchell Jerry L | Method for packaging perishable products |
EP0391712A1 (en) * | 1989-04-06 | 1990-10-10 | SLAGTERISELSKABET WENBO A.m.b.A. | Package with a food product and a method of producing the package |
DE4418492C2 (en) * | 1994-05-27 | 1998-03-19 | Heinz Opel | Process for packaging, storing and transporting freeze-frozen, chunky frozen products |
WO2007088155A1 (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2007-08-09 | Corpac Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Shroud or cover, in particular for containers for corrosion-sensitive freight |
DE102006014551A1 (en) * | 2006-03-20 | 2007-09-27 | Corpac Deutschland Gmbh & Co.Kg | Cap or cover for closing storage or transporting container for accommodating corrosion-sensitive freight, has electronic storage unit that is read out and recordable in contactless manner, where storage unit is connected with cap or cover |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2965501A (en) * | 1953-09-18 | 1960-12-20 | Lloyd J Harriss | Frozen pie package |
JPS58107134A (en) * | 1981-12-17 | 1983-06-25 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | Method of keeping freshness of meat |
US20030054073A1 (en) | 2001-07-25 | 2003-03-20 | Delduca Gary R. | Modified atmosphere packages and methods for making the same |
US20050023179A1 (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2005-02-03 | Albritton Charles Wade | Fragile-product cage for vacuum packaging appliances |
-
2009
- 2009-03-06 DE DE200910013267 patent/DE102009013267A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-02-27 EP EP20100154970 patent/EP2226268B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1773731A1 (en) * | 1968-06-28 | 1972-03-02 | Auergesellschaft Gmbh | Device for measuring the concentration of flammable gases and vapors |
US4548852A (en) * | 1983-05-02 | 1985-10-22 | Pakor, Inc. | Method and apparatus for packaging perishable products in a reduced air atmosphere |
US4685274A (en) * | 1983-07-12 | 1987-08-11 | Garwood Ltd. | Packaging foodstuffs |
US4919955A (en) * | 1987-09-08 | 1990-04-24 | Mitchell Jerry L | Method for packaging perishable products |
EP0391712A1 (en) * | 1989-04-06 | 1990-10-10 | SLAGTERISELSKABET WENBO A.m.b.A. | Package with a food product and a method of producing the package |
DE4418492C2 (en) * | 1994-05-27 | 1998-03-19 | Heinz Opel | Process for packaging, storing and transporting freeze-frozen, chunky frozen products |
WO2007088155A1 (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2007-08-09 | Corpac Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Shroud or cover, in particular for containers for corrosion-sensitive freight |
DE102006014551A1 (en) * | 2006-03-20 | 2007-09-27 | Corpac Deutschland Gmbh & Co.Kg | Cap or cover for closing storage or transporting container for accommodating corrosion-sensitive freight, has electronic storage unit that is read out and recordable in contactless manner, where storage unit is connected with cap or cover |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016008789A1 (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2018-01-25 | K. L. Kaschier- Und Laminier Gmbh | Internal use of a packaging unit for metallic objects |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2226268B1 (en) | 2012-12-12 |
EP2226268A1 (en) | 2010-09-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |