CN1206352A - 自包装生物电极 - Google Patents

自包装生物电极 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1206352A
CN1206352A CN96199418A CN96199418A CN1206352A CN 1206352 A CN1206352 A CN 1206352A CN 96199418 A CN96199418 A CN 96199418A CN 96199418 A CN96199418 A CN 96199418A CN 1206352 A CN1206352 A CN 1206352A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bioelectrode
backing
configuration state
conductive layer
conductive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN96199418A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN1106865C (zh
Inventor
萨默尔G·耐特利
斯考特A·布顿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Co
Original Assignee
Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co filed Critical Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co
Publication of CN1206352A publication Critical patent/CN1206352A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1106865C publication Critical patent/CN1106865C/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02—Details
    • A61N1/04—Electrodes
    • A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
    • A61N1/0472—Structure-related aspects
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/25—Bioelectric electrodes therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/25—Bioelectric electrodes therefor
    • A61B5/251—Means for maintaining electrode contact with the body
    • A61B5/257—Means for maintaining electrode contact with the body using adhesive means, e.g. adhesive pads or tapes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/25—Bioelectric electrodes therefor
    • A61B5/263—Bioelectric electrodes therefor characterised by the electrode materials
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2562/00—Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
    • A61B2562/24—Hygienic packaging for medical sensors; Maintaining apparatus for sensor hygiene
    • A61B2562/242—Packaging, i.e. for packaging the sensor or apparatus before use
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02—Details
    • A61N1/04—Electrodes
    • A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
    • A61N1/0472—Structure-related aspects
    • A61N1/0492—Patch electrodes

Abstract

本发明提供一种生物电极(10),它包含背衬(12)、与背衬(12)接触的导电层(28,30)和与导电层(28,30)接触的导电粘合剂层(36,38)。这种生物电极(10)被设计成具有两种结构。最初制成品处于第一种结构状态,其背衬(12)构成密封的保护外罩以保护导电粘合剂层(36,38)。当医生准备将电极(10)粘附到病人身上时,电极(10)被方便地转换为第二种结构状态,由此露出导电粘合剂层(36,38)使生物电极(10)与病人身体接触并粘合上去。

Description

自包装生物电极
发明领域
本发明通常涉及生物电极，具体而言涉及最大程度地减少包装浪费的生物电极。
背景技术
为了将医院内传播感染的危险降低到最低限度，许多直接接触病人的制品都是一次性使用的。使用这种一次性制品的一个问题是不仅制品本身而且包装制品的材料都是大量的废弃物。第二个问题是包装成本；消费者实际上必须为丢弃的制品和包装材料本身支付费用。
这两个问题在生物电极包装领域特别突出。生物电极的大量使用使得其在医院废弃物中所占的比重越来越大。而且，为了保护生物电极完好无损，它的包装体积臃肿而且价格昂贵。这是因为不管生物电极是为诊断目的而检测人体生物电还是为治疗目的而向人体释放电流，都需要一层特殊的人体接触物质来传递电流。近年来，这种物质一直采用柔软而导电的粘合剂制成，它具有向人体输送电流和使电极粘附在人体上的双重功能。许多最为人们熟知的导电粘合剂都是“亲水性的”，它们包含或者吸收一定的水份。因此生物电极的包装必须保护导电粘合剂免受物理损坏或者沾污，并且还要避免水份的蒸发流失。显然，现有技术需要一种最大程度减小包装材料体积的生物电极。
发明内容
本发明通过向生物电极提供能够使其基本担负起自包装功能的外层部分来解决上述问题。这些生物电极的外层部分是抗冲击和防水蒸发的。它们可以被设计成一方面在装运和搬运时保护脆弱的导电粘合剂，而另一方面在使用中使导电粘合剂显露出与人体之间传送电流的功能。
本发明至少包括两个方面。本发明的第一方面提供了一种生物电极，它包含背衬、与背衬接触的导电层和与导电层接触的导电粘合剂层。这种生物电极被设计成具有两种结构。最初被制成第一种即“封闭”结构，其背衬构成密封的保护外罩以保护导电粘合剂层。当医生准备将电极粘附到病人身上时，电极很方便地转换为第二种即“开放”结构，由此露出导电粘合剂层使生物电极与病人身体接触并粘合上去。
通过将背衬折叠为自密封袋囊来提供这两种结构最为方便。一般的平坦背衬包含两个面：(1)外罩内部面朝导电层和导电粘合剂的面，它被称为“内面”；以及(2)外罩外部的面，它被称为“外面”。靠近背衬内面边缘的是外围部分。当折叠生物电极时，该外围部分的一部分区域与其另一部分区域接触。当这样的一部分区域与另一部分区域密封在一起时就构成了密封的保护外罩。
在较佳实施例中，生物电极具有基本对称的轴，当生物电极处于其第一种结构状态时沿该轴折叠背衬。当生物电极是用来在电外科手术中传输电流的分立电极时，为了使生物电极适于同“CQM”型(“接触质量监控”)发生器联用，通常把导电层做成两个分立的导电部分。当生物电极处于第一种结构状态时，两个导电部分位于折叠轴的相对两侧。
为了能使医生将生物电极转换为第二种的“开放”结构，外围部分两个区域之间的密封必须很容易拆开。一种便捷的实现方式是用可释放的粘合剂密封两个区域。在其它实施例中，背衬的外围部分可以与背衬其它部分分开。这可以通过划开或穿孔不费力地做到。
本发明的第二方面提供了制作生物电极的方法，这种生物电极在使用前要装运，该方法包括下列步骤：提供一种生物电极，它包含背衬、贴近背衬的导电层和贴近导电层的导电粘合剂层；以及折叠生物电极从而构成密封的保护外罩以保护导电粘合剂层。在较佳实施例中，背衬包含贴近导电层的第一侧面，该第一侧面的外围部分包含第一和第二区域。生物电极被折叠成使其外围部分的某一区域与另一区域密封在一起从而形成密封的保护外罩。
附图的简要说明
以下将借助附图对本发明作进一步的描述，附图中相同的部分用相同的标号表示，附图包括：
图1为按照本发明较佳实施例的生物电极在第一种结构状态下的平面示意图；
图2为图1生物电极开封后的透视图；
图3为图2生物电极打开变为第二种结构状态时的底视图；以及
图4为沿图3中剖面线4-4剖取的剖面图。
实施发明的较佳方式
现在参见图1和2，它们示出了按照本发明的生物电极10在第一种结构状态下的顶视图。图中所见的是沿着折线14折叠的背衬12。背衬12包括外围部分16，它的第一区域18示于图中，而第二区域20在示意图的远侧。在该实施例中，外围部分16包括划痕线22。在图2中，外围部分16已经被医生沿划痕线22撕开。外围部分16不再使用而被丢弃；由于它的体积较小，所以并没有增加多少医院废弃物。
现在参见图3，它示出了图2的生物电极10被打开成第二种结构时的底视图。通过沿折线14打开生物电极10使它转换为这种结构。在图3中现在可以看到生物电极10朝图1和2内部折叠的部分。背衬12的内面除了区域26以外，都被涂敷上皮肤粘合剂24。皮肤粘合剂24使一对导电片28和30固定到背衬12上。一对导电搭接片32和34从导电片28和30一端开始延伸，这些导电的搭接片起着连接生物电极与例如电外科发生器的作用。由于导电搭接片32和34延伸入区域26，所以可以在一定范围内自由抬离背衬并且起连接作用。
导电粘合剂的两个区域36和38被涂敷在导电片28和30的顶部并且在电外科手术中从人体传输电流。许多适用于导电粘合剂两个区域36和38的材料是透明或者至少是半透明的，并且它们按照通常提供的示意图画法示出。将会注意到的是，当生物电极10折叠时，背衬12两个半部分上的皮肤粘合剂和导电粘合剂是互相面对着的。有些可用的粘合剂自身之间没有明显的粘合作用，在打开生物电极10时很容易剥离开来。其它可用的粘合剂不大容易剥离开来，因此当生物电极处于折叠状态时需要有所保护。当采用这些粘合剂时，按照类似于用书签将书中面对的书页隔开的方法，可以利用内衬40将生物电极10两个半部分上的层隔开，而在其两个表面上的内衬对皮肤粘合剂和导电粘合剂都没有粘合性。在图3中，内衬40按照通常提供的示意图画法被画成是透明的。
现在参见图4，它示出了沿图3中剖线4-4剖取的生物电极10的剖面图。所看到的内衬40仍然粘合在生物电极10画出的半部分。内衬40在使用前从生物电极上剥离并被丢弃。背衬
背衬12可以是电绝缘的，并且比较好的是与人体配合得非常完美。正如本领域内技术人员显而易见的，许多材料可以适合于这种用途。在一个较佳实施例中，封闭单元泡沫被认为特别适合；其中一种这样的材料就是Massachusetts州的Voltek股份有限公司提供的Volara泡沫。背衬的厚度大约介于0．75mm(0．03英寸)-1．5mm(0．06英寸)之间，比较好的是1．0mm(0．04英寸)。导电层
对于上述电外科所用的分立电极，生物电极的导电层一般由层叠在聚乙烯lerephthalate(PET)薄膜上的铝薄片制成。PET薄膜的厚度一般0．05mm(0．002英寸)左右，而铝层厚度一般介于0．0075mm(0．0003英寸)-0．025mm(0．001英寸)之间，比较好的是0．012mm(0．0005英寸)。在考虑到非极化性的诊断应用中，导电层一般由非导电塑料片构成，在其靠近导电粘合剂的表面附近涂敷银／氯化银。这样的涂层可以采用银／氯化银墨水；Massachusetts州Waltham的Ercon公司提供了一种货号为R-301的合适墨水。另外，导电层可以用PCT公开文本WO94／26950和WO95／20350中揭示的材料构成。不仅如此，导电层还可以由美国专利5，215，087中揭示的石墨材料构成。导电粘合剂
本发明所用导电粘合剂的非限定性实例包括以下文献揭示的材料：美国专利Nos．4，524，087(Engel)、4，539，996(Engel)、4，848，353(Engel)、5，225，473(Duan)、5，276，079(Duan等人)、5，338，490(Dietz等人)、5，362，420(Itoch等人)、5，385，679(Uy等人)、5，133，356(Bryan等人)；共同待批和共同转让的PCT公开文本Nos．WO95／20634和WO94／12585；以及PCT专利申请Nos．US95／17079、US95／16993和US95／16996。内衬
内衬40可以是当生物电极10处于第一种结构状态时任何适于保护导电粘合剂和／或皮肤粘合剂自粘合的构造。一种合适的内衬是0．05mm(0．002英寸)厚的双轴定向聚丙烯内衬片，Illinois州Dixon的Daubert有限公司提供了货号为Daubert1-2BOPPL-164Z的内衬。皮肤粘合剂
本发明所用皮肤粘合剂32的非限定性实例包括丙烯酸酯粘合剂，特别是丙烯酸酯共聚物粘合剂。这种粘合剂在下列文献中都有概括介绍：美国专利Nos．2，973，826、2，924，906、2，933，353、3，389827、4，112，213、4，310，509、4，323，557、4，732，808、4，917，928、4，917，929和欧洲专利公开0051935。
由于本领域内技术人员在不偏离本发明范围和精神的前提下很容易对本发明作各种修改和改动，所以应该理解的是，上述示例性的实施例并不对本发明有限定作用。

Claims (9)

1．一种生物电极，其特征在于包含：
背衬；
与背衬接触的导电层；以及
与导电层接触的导电粘合剂层；其中生物电极处于第一种结构状态，此时背衬构成密封的保护外罩以保护导电粘合剂层，并且适于成为第二种结构，此时导电粘合剂层露出与病人身体接触。
2．如权利要求1所述的生物电极，其特征在于背衬包含贴近导电层的第一侧面，第一侧面的外围部分包含第一和第二区域；以及
当生物电极处于第一种结构状态时，背衬本身折叠起来使得外围部分的某一区域与另一区域密封从而形成密封的保护外罩。
3．如权利要求2所述的生物电极，其特征在于生物电极具有基本对称的轴，以及
当生物电极处于第一种结构状态时沿该轴折叠背衬。
4．如权利要求3所述的生物电极，其特征在于导电层包含两个分立的导电部分，从而当生物电极处于第一种结构状态时两个导电部分位于轴的相对两侧。
5．如权利要求2所述的生物电极，其特征在于当生物电极处于第一种结构状态时，第一与第二区域用可释放的粘合剂密封。
6．如权利要求2所述的生物电极，其特征在于当生物电极处于第一种结构状态时，第一与第二区域用不可释放的粘合剂密封，并且背衬的外围部分适于与背衬其它部分分开。
7．如权利要求4所述的生物电极，其特征在于导电粘合剂层包括两个分立的导电粘合剂区域，并且生物电极进一步包括内衬，从而当生物电极处于第一结构状态时，内衬将导电粘合剂的区域分离开来。
8．一种生物电极制作方法，这种生物电极在使用前要装运，所述方法的特征在于包括下列步骤：
提供一种生物电极，它包含背衬、贴近背衬的导电层和贴近导电层的导电粘合剂层；以及
折叠生物电极从而构成密封的保护外罩以保护导电粘合剂层。
9．如权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于背衬包含贴近导电层的第一侧面，该第一侧面的外围部分包含第一和第二区域；并且
生物电极被折叠成使其外围部分的某一区域与另一区域密封在一起从而形成密封的保护外罩。
CN96199418A 1995-12-29 1996-04-26 自包装生物电极及其制作方法 Expired - Fee Related CN1106865C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/580,654 1995-12-29
US08/580,654 US5827184A (en) 1995-12-29 1995-12-29 Self-packaging bioelectrodes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1206352A true CN1206352A (zh) 1999-01-27
CN1106865C CN1106865C (zh) 2003-04-30

Family

ID=24321970

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN96199418A Expired - Fee Related CN1106865C (zh) 1995-12-29 1996-04-26 自包装生物电极及其制作方法

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5827184A (zh)
EP (1) EP0928211B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP2001527432A (zh)
CN (1) CN1106865C (zh)
AU (1) AU5577496A (zh)
DE (1) DE69627539T2 (zh)
WO (1) WO1997024156A1 (zh)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101547635B (zh) * 2006-12-07 2011-09-14 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 手持式、可重新定位ecg探测器
CN102985134A (zh) * 2010-07-12 2013-03-20 莫恩里克保健公司 含导电区的多层伤口敷料
CN106537129A (zh) * 2014-07-24 2017-03-22 核科学股份有限公司 用于对电荷储存器件进行测试的仪器化包
CN109069822A (zh) * 2016-02-18 2018-12-21 伊诺维科技医疗解决方案有限公司 可预连接的医疗贴片封套

Families Citing this family (86)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6129666A (en) * 1997-04-04 2000-10-10 Altec, Inc. Biomedical electrode
US6175752B1 (en) 1998-04-30 2001-01-16 Therasense, Inc. Analyte monitoring device and methods of use
US8346337B2 (en) 1998-04-30 2013-01-01 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Analyte monitoring device and methods of use
US8465425B2 (en) 1998-04-30 2013-06-18 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Analyte monitoring device and methods of use
US8974386B2 (en) 1998-04-30 2015-03-10 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Analyte monitoring device and methods of use
US8688188B2 (en) 1998-04-30 2014-04-01 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Analyte monitoring device and methods of use
US9066695B2 (en) 1998-04-30 2015-06-30 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Analyte monitoring device and methods of use
US8480580B2 (en) 1998-04-30 2013-07-09 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Analyte monitoring device and methods of use
US6949816B2 (en) 2003-04-21 2005-09-27 Motorola, Inc. Semiconductor component having first surface area for electrically coupling to a semiconductor chip and second surface area for electrically coupling to a substrate, and method of manufacturing same
US6272385B1 (en) * 1998-09-01 2001-08-07 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Independently deployable sealed defibrillator electrode pad and method of use
AT407342B (de) 1999-04-29 2001-02-26 Leonhard Lang Kg Neutralelektrode
DE10020846A1 (de) * 2000-04-28 2001-12-06 Intelligent Implants Gmbh Mikrokontaktstruktur für Neuroprothesen zur Implantation an Nervengewebe und Verfahren hierzu
US6560471B1 (en) 2001-01-02 2003-05-06 Therasense, Inc. Analyte monitoring device and methods of use
WO2002078512A2 (en) 2001-04-02 2002-10-10 Therasense, Inc. Blood glucose tracking apparatus and methods
US7381184B2 (en) 2002-11-05 2008-06-03 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Sensor inserter assembly
AU2003303597A1 (en) 2002-12-31 2004-07-29 Therasense, Inc. Continuous glucose monitoring system and methods of use
US8066639B2 (en) 2003-06-10 2011-11-29 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Glucose measuring device for use in personal area network
US6993395B2 (en) * 2003-06-19 2006-01-31 Zoll Medical Corporation Skin-applied electrode pads
USD914881S1 (en) 2003-11-05 2021-03-30 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Analyte sensor electronic mount
EP1718198A4 (en) 2004-02-17 2008-06-04 Therasense Inc METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PROVIDING DATA COMMUNICATION IN A CONTINUOUS BLOOD SUGAR MONITORING AND MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
US7668604B2 (en) * 2004-06-16 2010-02-23 Conmed Corporation Packaging for medical pads and electrodes
AU2005286109B2 (en) * 2004-09-22 2010-12-02 Stryker European Operations Limited Sealed medical electrode package
US7731657B2 (en) 2005-08-30 2010-06-08 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Analyte sensor introducer and methods of use
US9788771B2 (en) 2006-10-23 2017-10-17 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Variable speed sensor insertion devices and methods of use
US8571624B2 (en) 2004-12-29 2013-10-29 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Method and apparatus for mounting a data transmission device in a communication system
US9259175B2 (en) 2006-10-23 2016-02-16 Abbott Diabetes Care, Inc. Flexible patch for fluid delivery and monitoring body analytes
US9572534B2 (en) 2010-06-29 2017-02-21 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Devices, systems and methods for on-skin or on-body mounting of medical devices
US7697967B2 (en) 2005-12-28 2010-04-13 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Method and apparatus for providing analyte sensor insertion
US7883464B2 (en) 2005-09-30 2011-02-08 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Integrated transmitter unit and sensor introducer mechanism and methods of use
US8333714B2 (en) 2006-09-10 2012-12-18 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Method and system for providing an integrated analyte sensor insertion device and data processing unit
US9743862B2 (en) 2011-03-31 2017-08-29 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Systems and methods for transcutaneously implanting medical devices
US8512243B2 (en) 2005-09-30 2013-08-20 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Integrated introducer and transmitter assembly and methods of use
US20090105569A1 (en) 2006-04-28 2009-04-23 Abbott Diabetes Care, Inc. Introducer Assembly and Methods of Use
US8029441B2 (en) 2006-02-28 2011-10-04 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Analyte sensor transmitter unit configuration for a data monitoring and management system
US10226207B2 (en) 2004-12-29 2019-03-12 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Sensor inserter having introducer
US9398882B2 (en) 2005-09-30 2016-07-26 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Method and apparatus for providing analyte sensor and data processing device
US8112240B2 (en) 2005-04-29 2012-02-07 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Method and apparatus for providing leak detection in data monitoring and management systems
AU2006265763B2 (en) 2005-07-01 2012-08-09 Impedimed Limited Monitoring system
US9521968B2 (en) 2005-09-30 2016-12-20 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Analyte sensor retention mechanism and methods of use
ES2476999T3 (es) 2005-10-11 2014-07-15 Impedimed Limited Monitorización del estado de hidratación
US7766829B2 (en) 2005-11-04 2010-08-03 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Method and system for providing basal profile modification in analyte monitoring and management systems
WO2007120363A2 (en) 2005-12-28 2007-10-25 Abbott Diabetes Care, Inc. Medical device insertion
US11298058B2 (en) 2005-12-28 2022-04-12 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Method and apparatus for providing analyte sensor insertion
US8229570B2 (en) * 2006-01-30 2012-07-24 Medtronic, Inc. Implantable electrodes having zirconium nitride coatings
US8226891B2 (en) 2006-03-31 2012-07-24 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Analyte monitoring devices and methods therefor
US7620438B2 (en) 2006-03-31 2009-11-17 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Method and system for powering an electronic device
US20070255381A1 (en) * 2006-04-27 2007-11-01 Peter Meyer Electrode pad packaging systems and methods
US7920907B2 (en) 2006-06-07 2011-04-05 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Analyte monitoring system and method
CA2670293C (en) 2006-11-30 2017-01-03 Impedimed Limited Measurement apparatus
US8732188B2 (en) 2007-02-18 2014-05-20 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Method and system for providing contextual based medication dosage determination
US8930203B2 (en) 2007-02-18 2015-01-06 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Multi-function analyte test device and methods therefor
US8123686B2 (en) 2007-03-01 2012-02-28 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Method and apparatus for providing rolling data in communication systems
EP2148613B9 (en) 2007-04-20 2014-12-10 Impedimed Limited Monitoring system and probe
US8461985B2 (en) 2007-05-08 2013-06-11 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Analyte monitoring system and methods
US8456301B2 (en) 2007-05-08 2013-06-04 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Analyte monitoring system and methods
US7928850B2 (en) 2007-05-08 2011-04-19 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Analyte monitoring system and methods
US8665091B2 (en) 2007-05-08 2014-03-04 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Method and device for determining elapsed sensor life
WO2008150917A1 (en) 2007-05-31 2008-12-11 Abbott Diabetes Care, Inc. Insertion devices and methods
CA2707419A1 (en) 2007-08-09 2009-02-12 Impedimed Limited Impedance measurement process
AU2008207672B2 (en) 2008-02-15 2013-10-31 Impedimed Limited Impedance Analysis
US9615766B2 (en) 2008-11-28 2017-04-11 Impedimed Limited Impedance measurement process
US8103456B2 (en) 2009-01-29 2012-01-24 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Method and device for early signal attenuation detection using blood glucose measurements
US9402544B2 (en) 2009-02-03 2016-08-02 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Analyte sensor and apparatus for insertion of the sensor
WO2010127050A1 (en) 2009-04-28 2010-11-04 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Error detection in critical repeating data in a wireless sensor system
WO2010138856A1 (en) 2009-05-29 2010-12-02 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Medical device antenna systems having external antenna configurations
US8993331B2 (en) 2009-08-31 2015-03-31 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Analyte monitoring system and methods for managing power and noise
US9314195B2 (en) 2009-08-31 2016-04-19 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Analyte signal processing device and methods
BR112012000220A2 (pt) 2009-08-31 2020-12-22 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Métodos e dispositivos médicos
EP2482720A4 (en) 2009-09-29 2014-04-23 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING NOTIFICATION FUNCTION IN SUBSTANCE MONITORING SYSTEMS
WO2011041531A1 (en) 2009-09-30 2011-04-07 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Interconnect for on-body analyte monitoring device
US9615767B2 (en) 2009-10-26 2017-04-11 Impedimed Limited Fluid level indicator determination
WO2011060497A1 (en) 2009-11-18 2011-05-26 Impedimed Limited Signal distribution for patient-electrode measurements
USD924406S1 (en) 2010-02-01 2021-07-06 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Analyte sensor inserter
LT3766408T (lt) 2010-03-24 2022-07-11 Abbott Diabetes Care, Inc. Medicinos prietaiso įvedikliai
US11064921B2 (en) 2010-06-29 2021-07-20 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Devices, systems and methods for on-skin or on-body mounting of medical devices
EP2775918B1 (en) 2011-11-07 2020-02-12 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Analyte monitoring device and methods
FI4056105T3 (fi) 2011-12-11 2023-12-28 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc Analyyttisensorilaitteita
US9968306B2 (en) 2012-09-17 2018-05-15 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Methods and apparatuses for providing adverse condition notification with enhanced wireless communication range in analyte monitoring systems
US10213139B2 (en) 2015-05-14 2019-02-26 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Systems, devices, and methods for assembling an applicator and sensor control device
EP3294134B1 (en) 2015-05-14 2020-07-08 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Inserter system for a compact medical device and corresponding method
US11426110B2 (en) * 2016-02-16 2022-08-30 Inovytec Medical Solutions Ltd. Pre-connectable medical patch envelope
CA3050721A1 (en) 2017-01-23 2018-07-26 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Systems, devices and methods for analyte sensor insertion
US20200324952A1 (en) * 2018-12-20 2020-10-15 Conmed Corporation Medical electrode tear strip
USD1002852S1 (en) 2019-06-06 2023-10-24 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Analyte sensor device
KR102279387B1 (ko) * 2019-06-07 2021-07-21 주식회사 인바디 전극 패치
USD999913S1 (en) 2020-12-21 2023-09-26 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc Analyte sensor inserter

Family Cites Families (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA677797A (en) * 1955-11-18 1964-01-14 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Sheet material having a pressure-sensitive adhesive coating of acrylate ester copolymer
US2973826A (en) * 1957-12-10 1961-03-07 John S Barnhart Retractable step structure for vehicles
US4112213A (en) * 1964-09-28 1978-09-05 Johnson & Johnson Pressure sensitive adhesive tapes and method of making same
US3389827A (en) * 1967-04-10 1968-06-25 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Easy-open container and sealing tape
US4248247A (en) * 1979-06-28 1981-02-03 Med General, Inc. Low cost post-operative electrode
US4310509A (en) * 1979-07-31 1982-01-12 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Pressure-sensitive adhesive having a broad spectrum antimicrobial therein
US4323557A (en) * 1979-07-31 1982-04-06 Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company Pressure-sensitive adhesive containing iodine
US4393584A (en) * 1979-12-06 1983-07-19 C. R. Bard, Inc. Method of manufacture of electrode construction
US4365634A (en) * 1979-12-06 1982-12-28 C. R. Bard, Inc. Medical electrode construction
US4524087A (en) * 1980-01-23 1985-06-18 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Conductive adhesive and biomedical electrode
US4539996A (en) * 1980-01-23 1985-09-10 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Conductive adhesive and biomedical electrode
US4353373A (en) * 1980-04-17 1982-10-12 Ferris Manufacturing Corp. EKG Electrode and package
CA1192825A (en) * 1980-11-10 1985-09-03 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Device and method for applying conformable, thin adhesive-coated films
USRE33353E (en) * 1985-01-24 1990-09-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Thin film surgical dressing with delivery system
US4732808A (en) * 1985-11-14 1988-03-22 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Macromer reinforced pressure sensitive skin adhesive sheet material
US4848353A (en) * 1986-09-05 1989-07-18 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Electrically-conductive, pressure-sensitive adhesive and biomedical electrodes
US5225473A (en) * 1987-11-25 1993-07-06 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Pressure-sensitive adhesives
US5215087A (en) * 1988-09-22 1993-06-01 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Biomedical electrode construction
US4917928A (en) * 1988-12-02 1990-04-17 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Folded adhesive film dressing
US4917929A (en) * 1989-01-18 1990-04-17 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company One piece adhesive bandage and package unit
US5104036A (en) * 1990-07-11 1992-04-14 Avery International Corporation Mailer with reply envelope
US5158537A (en) * 1990-10-29 1992-10-27 Alza Corporation Iontophoretic delivery device and method of hydrating same
US5133356A (en) * 1991-04-16 1992-07-28 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Biomedical electrode having centrally-positioned tab construction
DK0616505T3 (zh) * 1991-11-15 1997-02-24 Minnesota Mining & Mfg
DE4238263A1 (en) * 1991-11-15 1993-05-19 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Adhesive comprising hydrogel and crosslinked polyvinyl:lactam - is used in electrodes for biomedical application providing low impedance and good mechanical properties when water and/or moisture is absorbed from skin
US5276079A (en) * 1991-11-15 1994-01-04 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Pressure-sensitive poly(n-vinyl lactam) adhesive composition and method for producing and using same
AU652494B2 (en) * 1991-11-15 1994-08-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Solid state conductive polymer compositions, biomedical electrodes containing such compositions, and method of preparing same
US5402884A (en) * 1992-09-24 1995-04-04 Surviva Link Corporation Medical electrode packaging technology
US5489624A (en) * 1992-12-01 1996-02-06 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Hydrophilic pressure sensitive adhesives
US5506059A (en) * 1993-05-14 1996-04-09 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Metallic films and articles using same
TW369558B (en) * 1994-01-28 1999-09-11 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Polymerized microemulsion pressure sensitive adhesive compositions and methods of preparing and using same
US5505200A (en) * 1994-01-28 1996-04-09 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Biomedical conductor containing inorganic oxides and biomedical electrodes prepared therefrom

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101547635B (zh) * 2006-12-07 2011-09-14 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 手持式、可重新定位ecg探测器
CN102985134A (zh) * 2010-07-12 2013-03-20 莫恩里克保健公司 含导电区的多层伤口敷料
US9161859B2 (en) 2010-07-12 2015-10-20 Mölnlycke Health Care Ab Multilayer wound dressing with conductive regions
CN106537129A (zh) * 2014-07-24 2017-03-22 核科学股份有限公司 用于对电荷储存器件进行测试的仪器化包
CN109069822A (zh) * 2016-02-18 2018-12-21 伊诺维科技医疗解决方案有限公司 可预连接的医疗贴片封套

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69627539D1 (de) 2003-05-22
AU5577496A (en) 1997-07-28
EP0928211B1 (en) 2003-04-16
CN1106865C (zh) 2003-04-30
DE69627539T2 (de) 2003-11-06
JP2001527432A (ja) 2001-12-25
US5827184A (en) 1998-10-27
EP0928211A1 (en) 1999-07-14
WO1997024156A1 (en) 1997-07-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1106865C (zh) 自包装生物电极及其制作方法
US6115638A (en) Medical electrode with conductive release liner
EP0320173A3 (en) Diagnostic electrode
EP0507459A1 (en) Combined adhesive strip and transparent dressing delivery system
US20110295239A1 (en) Catheter assembly comprising a receptacle accommodating a catheter and a wetting fluid pouch
US20100022961A1 (en) Superthin wound dressing having folded release sheet
WO2008033669A3 (en) Moisture resistant electrode with edge protection
EP0337667A1 (en) Flat, conformable, biomedical electrode allowing removal of electrical lead wire
CA1098868A (en) Liquid container with hang flap
AU2750600A (en) Pressure tolerant parenteral fluid and blood container for warming cassette
AU2005258099B2 (en) Packaging for medical pads and electrodes
WO2006013919A1 (ja) 包装容器及び医療用包装シート
WO2007039735A1 (en) A biomedical electrode, a gel for use in a biomedical electrode and a method of producing a biomedical electrode
JPH0520323Y2 (zh)
TW404923B (en) Childproof package for comparatively large-surfaced and pressure-sensitive products such as transdermal therapeutic systems (TTS)
CN201831893U (zh) 一次性贴片式心电电极片
WO1997024155A1 (en) Dispersive electrodes provided as a stack of like articles
CN201157369Y (zh) 听诊器消毒隔膜及其存放装置
CN212913559U (zh) 一种方便使用的中医护理药贴
CN210078602U (zh) 电极片和急救设备
JP3447902B2 (ja) 生理用ナプキンの包装構造
JP2512464Y2 (ja) 生体電極パッド用クリ―ナ―
CN217908164U (zh) 一种可以打开观察皮肤的泡沫敷料减压贴
CN211243992U (zh) 一种贴面改良造口袋
JP2882650B2 (ja) 半固形薬剤塗布器具

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee