CN1164162C - Plant growth turf container former - Google Patents
Plant growth turf container former Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1164162C CN1164162C CNB01125100XA CN01125100A CN1164162C CN 1164162 C CN1164162 C CN 1164162C CN B01125100X A CNB01125100X A CN B01125100XA CN 01125100 A CN01125100 A CN 01125100A CN 1164162 C CN1164162 C CN 1164162C
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- short
- depression bar
- long
- rotor
- compression chamber
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a multi-variety herb turf nutrition pot former which is a multi-variety herb turf nutrition pot former belonging to the technical field of the seedling culturing of agriculture, forestry and medicine. The present invention solves the technical problem of designing a pot former with novel structure to replace a scattering type manually operated device formed by matching a mould and a hydraulic mechanism without a fixed body. The multi-variety herb turf nutrition pot former is composed of a shafting rotary system, a moulding mechanism and a positioning and supporting mechanism, wherein a main shaft in the shafting rotary system is positioned at the symmetrical center position of the whole device, a rotor is sheathed on the main shaft, and the moulding mechanism is embedded between the shafting rotary system and the positioning and supporting mechanism. A compressing cavity, one end of a long pressing rod and one end of a short pressing rod in the moulding mechanism are embedded in a mounting hole of a rotor compressing cavity in the shafting rotary system, and the other end of the long pressing rod and the other end of the short pressing rod of the moulding mechanism are embedded in a long cam groove and a short cam groove in the positioning and supporting mechanism. The main shaft is fixed to a long cam and a short cam at both ends inside a casing, and the rotation moving process of the main shaft is a continuous working process from material feeding to pot forming.
Description
(1) technical field: the invention belongs to a kind of many kinds meadow peat nutritive cube shaping mechanism in the seedling growing process fields such as agricultural, forestry, medicinal material.
(2) background technology: meadow peat is because of its distinctive better quality, by the first-selected matrix of a lot of countries as seedling growing process, can matching while using system, tool is understood the JIFFY company that has only Norway at present in the world and has been developed and utilized high-order moss peat to prepare the peat nutritive cube, and the home-built equipment for preparing the nutritive cube body is arranged, because producer has a mind to control the market, the technologic material of home-built equipment is externally open, we can't find interrelated data, also do not find the relevant technologies data of other countries.It is reported that our country does not produce the complete set of equipments of nutritive cube body yet, nutritive cube is produced in just being complementary by corresponding mould and hydraulic press of having, and is manual operations, and production efficiency is very low, and the inventor is difficult to provide the accompanying drawing of prior art.
(3) summary of the invention: the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, designs a kind of machine for making pots of brand new, replaces the not fixing manual scattered formula equipment of body that is mated by mould and hydraulic mechanism.Technical scheme is that this device is a rotation system by axle, tamping mechanism and positioning supports mechanism three parts are formed, axle is that the main shaft in the rotation system is positioned on the center of whole device, rotor is sleeved on the main shaft, adopting tamping mechanism to be embedded in axle is among rotation system and the positioning supports mechanism, compression chamber in the tamping mechanism and length, it is in the rotor compression chamber installing hole in the rotation system that one end of short depression bar is embedded into axle, the other end of the length depression bar of tamping mechanism is embedded into the length in the positioning supports mechanism, in the short cam path, main shaft is fixed on the length at enclosure interior two ends, on the short cam, the motion process of main axis rotation is from being fed to out the continuous operation process of alms bowl body.
Detailed content of the present invention is as shown in Figure 1: by axle is that rotation system (24,20,25,1,22,23,32,39,9,34,11,13,21), tamping mechanism (8,12,14,33,30,7,5,6,15,16,17), positioning supports mechanism (36,35,3,26,27,18,4,10,31,2,37,38,19,28,29) three parts are formed.
Axle is that rotation system comprises main shaft 24, main shaft keyway 20, the shaft shoulder 25, base bearing 1, main bearing seat 22, the right gland 23 of base bearing, round nut 32, base bearing left side gland 39, rotor 9, rotor compression chamber installing hole 34, rotor charging aperture 11, rotor discharging opening 13, rotor keyway 21.
Tamping mechanism comprises: the short depression bar 15 of compression chamber 8, compression chamber charging aperture 12, compression chamber discharging opening 14, the long feather key 30 of compression chamber, long depression bar 7, long depression bar fulcrum 5, long depression bar spring bearing 6, band projection, short depression bar spring bearing 16, short depression bar fulcrum 17.
Positioning supports mechanism comprises that long cam 36, long cam path 35, long cam are stifled 3, short cam 26, short cam path 27, short cam are stifled 18, casing 4, casing charging aperture 10, casing discharging opening 31, left blind flange 2, left method lid inner lane screw hole 37, left blind flange outer ring screw hole 38, right blind flange 19, right blind flange inner lane screw hole 28, right blind flange outer ring screw hole 29.
At axle is in the rotation system, and rotor 9 is sleeved on the main shaft 24, is connected by sunk key between main shaft keyway 20 and the rotor keyway 21 between the two, and the realization radial location is by the shaft shoulder 25 and round nut 32 realization axial location.On rotor 9 near peripheral uniform ten compression chamber installing holes 34 of outer wall, each compression chamber installing hole 34 is having rotor charging aperture 11 and rotor discharging opening 13 near position, rotor 9 outer wall summit, this position is positioned at the outer wall position that the prolongation of the circle central axis two line coplanes of the circle central axis of rotor 9 and compression chamber installing hole 34 is passed through, the left end of main shaft 24 is installed base bearing 1, base bearing 1 is installed on the main bearing seat 22, main bearing seat 22 is packed on the long cam 36, base bearing left side gland 39 is packed on the main bearing seat 22, to base bearing 1 axial limiting, the right-hand member of main shaft 24 is installed base bearing 1, base bearing 1 is installed on the main bearing seat 22, main bearing seat 22 is packed on the short cam 26, the right gland 23 of base bearing is packed on the main bearing seat 22, to the base bearing axial limiting.
In tamping mechanism, die mould chamber 8 is set in ten peripheral uniform compression chamber installing holes 34 of rotor 9, compression chamber charging aperture 12 is aimed at rotor charging aperture 11, compression chamber discharging opening 14 is aimed at rotor discharging opening 13, compression chamber 8 is packed in the compression chamber installing hole 34 by screw, insert long depression bar 7 and the short depression bar 15 that has projection respectively from the two ends, the left and right sides of compression chamber 8, the relative installation of projection of the compressing surface of long depression bar 7 and short depression bar 15, between compression chamber 8 and long depression bar 7 and the short depression bar 15 respectively by long feather key 33 with short feather key 30 sliding-contacts and realize radial location.Long depression bar fulcrum 5 is installed at left end position at long depression bar 7, long depression bar spring bearing 6 is installed at two ends at fulcrum 5, spring bearing 6 keeps the single face rolling to contact with long cam path 35 sides of long cam 36, at the right-hand member position of short depression bar 15 short depression bar fulcrum 17 is installed, short depression bar spring bearing 16 is installed at the two ends of fulcrum 17.Spring bearing 16 keeps the single face rolling to contact with the side of the short cam path 27 of short cam 26.
In positioning supports mechanism, have casing charging aperture 10 and casing discharging opening 31 on the casing 4, two circle screwing through hole, i.e. inner lane screw hole 37 and outer ring screw holes 38 are arranged on the left blind flange 2, two circle screwing through hole, i.e. inner lane screw hole 28 and outer ring screw holes 29 are also arranged on the right blind flange 19.Long cam path 35 is arranged on the long cam 36, and long cam stifled 3 is parts of long cam 36, is connected with screw between them.Set for changing parts such as long depression bar 7 and compression chamber 8, on the short cam 26 short cam path 27 is arranged, short cam stifled 18 is parts of short cam 26, is connected with screw between them, and is fixed for changing short depression bar 15 parts such as grade.Left side blind flange 2 is connected by inner lane screw hole 37 usefulness screws and long cam 36, is connected by outer ring screw hole 38 usefulness screws and casing 4; Right blind flange 19 is connected by inner lane screw hole 28 usefulness screws and short cam 26, is connected by outer ring screw hole 29 usefulness screws and casing 4.
In plant growth turf container former, axle is the center that the main shaft 24 of rotation system is positioned at whole device, and axial location, rotor 9 is sleeved on the main shaft 24, the position alignment of rotor charging aperture 11 and casing charging aperture 10, the position alignment of rotor discharging opening 13 and casing discharging opening 31, it is in rotation system and the positioning supports mechanism that tamping mechanism is embedded in axle, it is in the uniform compression chamber installing hole 34 of rotor 9 upper peripheries in the rotation system that compression chamber 8 in the tamping mechanism is set on axle, compression chamber charging aperture 12 is aimed at rotor charging aperture 11, compression chamber discharging opening 14 is aimed at rotor discharging opening 13, in the long cam path 35 that the left end of the long depression bar 7 of each in the tamping mechanism embeds in the positioning supports mechanisms by long depression bar spring bearing 6, and keeping single face to roll with the groove side contacts, the right-hand member that in the tamping mechanism each has the short depression bar 15 of projection is embedded in the short-and-medium cam path 27 of positioning supports mechanism by short depression bar spring bearing 16, and keeps the single face rolling to contact with the groove side.
Operation principle of the present invention is: when electromotor revolves by decelerator drive main shaft 24, then drive and be sleeved on the rotor on the main shaft 24 and be inserted in rotor 9 peripheral compression chamber 8 rotations of going up in the compression chamber installing hole 34, the equipped respectively short depression bar 15 that inserts long depression bar 7 and have projection in the two ends, the left and right sides of each compression chamber 8, the relative installation of projection of the compressing surface of long depression bar 7 and short depression bar 15, and respectively by long feather key 33 and short feather key 30 sliding-contacts and radial location, long depression bar 7 and the end of short depression bar 15 outside compression chamber 8, embed in long cam path 35 and the short cam path 27 by long depression bar spring bearing 6 and short depression bar spring bearing 16 respectively, keeping single face to roll with the side of groove contacts, like this when rotor 9 rotates, the end of length depression bar in compression chamber 8 rotates around main shaft 24 with rotor 9, the other end outside compression 8 moves along length cam path 35 and 27, realize predetermined stretching motion, thereby long depression bar 7 and short depression bar 15 realize waiting for feeding in compression chamber 8, feeding, fast pressure after feeding finishes, pressurize and pressed after move back actions such as mould fast, rotation along with rotor 9, length in the compression chamber 8, short depression bar is finished above-mentioned predetermined action again and again, realizes the moulding of nutritive cube.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has a lot of good effects, the equipment that at first is the preparation nutritive cube is realized integrated, the mechanization of mechanism, be convenient to operation, the operating efficiency of the scattered formula equipment that gathers together than mould and hydraulic test improves and manys times, reduce Financial cost greatly, this mechanized equipment floor space is little, energy consumption is little, has reduced the pollution to environment simultaneously.
(4) description of drawings; Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention, and Figure of abstract also adopts.
(5) embodiment: the present invention adopts structure shown in Figure 1, and the material of casing 4 and rotor 9 adopts spheroidal graphite cast-iron QT600-3, and left and right sides blind flange 2 and 19 material adopt general steel plate A
3, the material of main shaft 24 and long and short cam 36 and 26, length depression bar 7 and 15, compression chamber 8 adopts 45
#Steel, base bearing 1 adopts circular cone roller bearing, and bearing 6 and 16 adopts single-row cylindrical roller bearing, and entire mechanism appearance and size is approximately: length=1015mm, the circular Φ=600mm of body, highly=700mm.
Claims (4)
1. plant growth turf container former, mechanism forms by die mould (mould), it is characterized in that whole device is is rotation system (24 by axle, 20,25,1,22,23,32,39,9,34,11,13,21) tamping mechanism (8,12,14,33,30,7,5,6,15,16,17), positioning supports mechanism (36,35,3,26,27,18,4,10,31,2,37,38,19,28,29) three parts are formed, axle is the center that the main shaft 24 of rotation system is positioned at whole device, rotor (9) is sleeved on the main shaft (24), the position alignment of rotor charging aperture (11) and casing charging aperture (10), the position alignment of rotor discharging opening (13) and casing discharging opening (31), it is in rotation system and the positioning supports mechanism that tamping mechanism is embedded in axle, it is in the uniform compression chamber installing hole (34) of rotor (9) upper periphery in the rotation system that compression chamber in the tamping mechanism (8) is set on axle, compression chamber charging aperture (12) is aimed at rotor charging aperture (11), compression chamber discharging opening (14) is aimed at rotor discharging opening (13), the left end of the long depression bar of each in the tamping mechanism (7) is by in the long cam path (35) in long depression bar spring bearing (6) the embedding positioning supports mechanism, and keeping single face to roll with the groove side contacts, the right-hand member that in the tamping mechanism each has the short depression bar (15) of projection is embedded in the short-and-medium cam path of positioning supports mechanism (27) by short depression bar spring bearing (16), and keeps the single face rolling to contact with the groove side.
2. press a kind of plant growth turf container former of claim 1, it is characterized in that at axle be in the rotation system, rotor (9) is sleeved on the main shaft (24), be connected by sunk key between main shaft keyway (20) and the rotor keyway (21) between the two, realize radial location, realize axial location by the shaft shoulder (25) and round nut (32), go up peripheral uniform ten compression chamber installing holes (34) at rotor (9) near outer wall, each compression chamber installing hole (34) is having rotor charging aperture (11) and rotor discharging opening (13) near position, rotor (9) outer wall summit, this position is positioned at the outer wall position that the prolongation of the circle central axis two line coplanes of the circle central axis of rotor (9) and compression chamber installing hole (34) is passed through, the left end of main shaft (24) is installed base bearing (1), base bearing (1) is installed on the main bearing seat (22), main bearing seat (22) is packed on the long cam (36), base bearing left side gland (39) is packed on the main bearing seat (22), to base bearing (1) axial limiting, the right-hand member of main shaft (24) is installed base bearing (1), base bearing (1) is installed on the main bearing seat (22), main bearing seat (22) is packed on the short cam (26), and the right gland of base bearing (23) is packed on the main bearing seat (22).
3. press a kind of plant growth turf container former of claim 1, it is characterized in that, in tamping mechanism, compression chamber (8) is set in peripheral uniform ten compression chamber installing holes (34) of rotor (9), compression chamber charging aperture (12) is aimed at rotor charging aperture (11), compression chamber discharging opening (14) is aimed at rotor discharging opening (13), compression chamber (8) is packed in the compression chamber installing hole (34) by screw, insert long depression bar (7) from the two ends, the left and right sides of compression chamber (8) respectively and have the short depression bar (15) of projection, the relative installation of projection of the compressing surface of long depression bar (7) and short depression bar (15), between compression chamber (8) and long depression bar (7) and the short depression bar (15) respectively by long feather key (33) with lack feather key (30) sliding-contact and realize radial location, long depression bar fulcrum (5) is installed at left end position at long depression bar (7), long depression bar spring bearing (6) is installed at two ends at fulcrum (5), spring bearing (6) keeps the single face rolling to contact with the side of the long cam path (35) of long cam (36), at the right-hand member position of short depression bar (15) short depression bar fulcrum (17) is installed, at the two ends of fulcrum (17) short depression bar spring bearing (16) is installed, spring bearing (16) keeps the single face rolling to contact with the side of the short cam path (27) of short cam (26).
4. press a kind of plant growth turf container former of claim 1, it is characterized in that, in positioning supports mechanism, have casing charging aperture (10) and casing discharging opening (31) on the casing (4), two circle screwing through hole are arranged on the left side blind flange (2), be inner lane screw hole (37) and outer ring screw hole (38), two circle screwing through hole, i.e. inner lane screw hole (28) and outer ring screw holes (29) are also arranged on the right blind flange (19); Long cam path (35) is arranged on the long cam (36), long cam stifled (3) is the part of long cam (36), be connected with screw between them, for changing long depression bar (7) and compression chamber parts such as (8) are set, on the short cam (26) short cam path (27) is arranged, short cam stifled (18) is the part of short cam (26), is connected with screw between them, sets for changing short depression bar parts such as (15); Left side blind flange (2) is connected with screw and long cam (36) by inner lane screw hole (37), is connected with screw and casing (4) by outer ring screw hole (38); Right blind flange (19) is connected with screw and short cam (26) by inner lane screw hole (28), is connected with screw and casing (4) by outer ring screw hole (29).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB01125100XA CN1164162C (en) | 2001-08-10 | 2001-08-10 | Plant growth turf container former |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB01125100XA CN1164162C (en) | 2001-08-10 | 2001-08-10 | Plant growth turf container former |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1357219A CN1357219A (en) | 2002-07-10 |
| CN1164162C true CN1164162C (en) | 2004-09-01 |
Family
ID=4665884
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB01125100XA Expired - Fee Related CN1164162C (en) | 2001-08-10 | 2001-08-10 | Plant growth turf container former |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1164162C (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8352978B2 (en) | 1998-05-15 | 2013-01-08 | United Video Properties, Inc. | Systems and methods for advertising television networks, channels, and programs |
| US8359616B2 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2013-01-22 | United Video Properties, Inc. | Systems and methods for automatically generating advertisements using a media guidance application |
| US8949901B2 (en) | 2011-06-29 | 2015-02-03 | Rovi Guides, Inc. | Methods and systems for customizing viewing environment preferences in a viewing environment control application |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104920099B (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2019-03-05 | 武汉长江控制设备研究所有限公司 | A kind of continuous maker of nutritive cube |
-
2001
- 2001-08-10 CN CNB01125100XA patent/CN1164162C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8352978B2 (en) | 1998-05-15 | 2013-01-08 | United Video Properties, Inc. | Systems and methods for advertising television networks, channels, and programs |
| US8359616B2 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2013-01-22 | United Video Properties, Inc. | Systems and methods for automatically generating advertisements using a media guidance application |
| US8949901B2 (en) | 2011-06-29 | 2015-02-03 | Rovi Guides, Inc. | Methods and systems for customizing viewing environment preferences in a viewing environment control application |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1357219A (en) | 2002-07-10 |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |