CN106419813A - Glottis lower side reflector apparatus - Google Patents
Glottis lower side reflector apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106419813A CN106419813A CN201610780314.7A CN201610780314A CN106419813A CN 106419813 A CN106419813 A CN 106419813A CN 201610780314 A CN201610780314 A CN 201610780314A CN 106419813 A CN106419813 A CN 106419813A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- glottis
- downside
- mirror body
- reflector apparatus
- locating groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/267—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the respiratory tract, e.g. laryngoscopes, bronchoscopes
- A61B1/2673—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the respiratory tract, e.g. laryngoscopes, bronchoscopes for monitoring movements of vocal chords
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00163—Optical arrangements
- A61B1/00174—Optical arrangements characterised by the viewing angles
Abstract
The invention discloses a glottis lower side reflector apparatus, which comprises a base and a reflector body, wherein one side of the reflector body is arranged on the base and the other side can rotate up and down relative to the base. In comparison with the prior art, the glottis lower side reflector apparatus provided by the invention, on the basis of a light reflection principle, enables a doctor to observe tissue structures on the lower side of the glottis of a patient in an operation and to clearly see a structure of pathological change, so that the reflector apparatus is beneficial for improving the operation result of the doctor and protecting the unique and fine tissue structure in the glottis.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of medical device, particularly a kind of glottis bottom reflector apparatus.
Background technology
Vocal cords are in the symmetrical membranaceous anatomical structure of throat, and major function passes through vibration sounding.Clinically, sound
Band position neoformation such as brief summary, polyp, tumour, papilloma and cancerous swelling etc. all can affect vocal cord vibration, Guan Bi, thus have influence on
Sounding, it is often necessary to operative treatment.For vocal cords treatment, general at present employing supporting laryngoscope stretches in oral cavity, pressurizes laryngoscope
With epiglottis portion so that doctor sees vocal cords clearly.Due to not simple " membranaceous " structure of vocal cords, but such as the three of " ridge " sample
Dimension structure, its medial margin is curved, has the hierarchical organizational structure of uniqueness from inside to outside.The target of operation on vocal cord is to dispel disease
The fine hierarchy of vocal cords can be retained to greatest extent while change.But currently used by way of supporting laryngoscope only
Upside and the medial margin part-structure of glottis can be seen, easily omit pathological structure on the downside of glottis, easily the accidental injury sound when operation
Institutional framework on the downside of Men, causes the secondary injury to patient.
Content of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of detectable glottis lower structure, be favorably improved doctor's hand
Art effect, reflector apparatus on the downside of the glottis of protection patient's glottis tissue.
Reflector apparatus on the downside of a kind of glottis, including pedestal, mirror body；The side of described mirror body is arranged on pedestal, another
Side can rotate upwardly and downwardly with opposite base.
Preferably, described pedestal includes again the patch tube sheet of arc shape structure, and the direction vertical with patch tube sheet is provided with support
Axle, support shaft is arranged over mirror body contiguous block；Described mirror body is made up of polylith level crossing, and the side of mirror body is arranged on mirror body and connects
On block.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with elevation and subsidence regulating device between described pedestal and mirror body, for adjusting the rotation of mirror body opposite side.
Preferably, described mirror body is made up of two pieces of level crossing bondings, and the angle of two pieces of level crossings is less than 180 °.
Preferably, it is provided with light supply apparatus in the middle part of described mirror body.
Preferably, described two pieces of level crossings are the level crossing of two pieces of identical triangular structures.
Preferably, described level crossing is anti-glare level crossing.
Preferably, described elevation and subsidence regulating device is manual lifting regulation device, and manual lifting regulation device includes swingle
With locating groove bar；Described locating groove bar is arranged on the mirror body back side, and locating groove bar is vertical with support shaft.
Preferably, described locating groove bar two ends are provided with unidirectional locating groove from outside to inside, are provided with in the middle part of locating groove bar
One skids off draw-in groove.
Preferably, described elevation and subsidence regulating device is automatic lifting adjusting means, and automatic lifting adjusting means includes by miniature
The automatic telescopic elevating lever that motor drives；Mirror body is provided with locating slot, and one end of automatic telescopic elevating lever is connected with locating slot.
On the downside of a kind of glottis that the present invention provides, reflector apparatus is compared with prior art, utilizes light principle of reflection, makes
Doctor operation when, the institutional framework on the downside of patient's glottis can be observed, see pathological structure clearly, so be conducive to improve cure
Raw surgical effect, unique, the fine institutional framework in protection patient's glottis.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of reflector apparatus on the downside of a kind of glottis of the present invention；
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is that on the downside of a kind of glottis of the present invention, reflector apparatus mirror body launches；
Structural representation when Fig. 3 is that on the downside of a kind of glottis of the present invention, reflector apparatus mirror body is packed up；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the manual lifting regulation device of reflector apparatus specific embodiment 1 on the downside of a kind of glottis of the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation with mirror body for the locating groove bar of reflector apparatus specific embodiment 1 on the downside of a kind of glottis of the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 6 is that the locating groove bar of reflector apparatus specific embodiment 1 on the downside of a kind of glottis of the present invention shows with the structure of swingle
It is intended to；
Fig. 7 is the mirror structure schematic diagram of reflector apparatus specific embodiment 2 on the downside of a kind of glottis of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the manual lifting regulation device of reflector apparatus specific embodiment 2 on the downside of a kind of glottis of the present invention
Figure.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to preferably the present invention is illustrated, elaborate below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As Figure 1-3, reflector apparatus on the downside of a kind of glottis, including pedestal, mirror body；The side of described mirror body is arranged on
On pedestal, opposite side can rotate upwardly and downwardly with opposite base.From accompanying drawing 1, glottis structure is very fine, can segment mucous membrane
Epithelium, lamina propria shallow-layer, lamina propria middle level, lamina propria deep layer and muscle layer.For protecting these tissues and dispelling change as far as possible
Diseased tissues is a fine work, is very difficult to, and therefore can not only observe and just perform an operation easily on the upside of glottis, it should by under glottis
The situation of side is taken into account.Before this device is put into patient oral cavity, mirror body 2 is close to pedestal, as shown in Figure 3, so
Be conducive to this device to pass through rima glottidis, mitigate patient suffering, when putting into this device on the downside of patient's glottis, then by mirror body 2
Slowly launch, as shown in Figure 2.Final mirror body 2 is vertical with support shaft 12.
Concrete, described pedestal includes again the patch tube sheet 10 of arc shape structure, and patch tube sheet 10 can be fitted trachea cannula 4
It is snapped down on the downside of glottis along it, be so possible not only to improve the downslide efficiency of this device, and this device and patient's can be reduced
Bodily tissue contacts, and mitigates patient suffering.The direction vertical with patch tube sheet 10 is provided with support shaft 12, and support shaft 12 is arranged over
Mirror body contiguous block 11.Support shaft 12 primarily serves the effect of support.It is additionally provided with elevation and subsidence regulating device between described pedestal and mirror body,
For adjusting the rotation of mirror body opposite side.Elevation and subsidence regulating device is easy to doctor and is slowly launched mirror body 2, promotes procedure efficiency.Institute
State mirror body 2 to be made up of two pieces of level crossing bondings, the included angle A of two pieces of level crossings（As shown in accompanying drawing the 5th, 7）Less than 180 °, mirror body 2
Side is arranged on mirror body contiguous block 11.This mirror structure so that under glottis the light of lateral reflection observed by doctor,
Be conducive to surgical.
Concrete, it is provided with light supply apparatus 3 in the middle part of mirror body 2.Light supply apparatus 3 can provide illumination for this device so that doctor
Easily see the disease condition of glottis.Two pieces of level crossings are the level crossing of two pieces of identical triangular structures.This constructor
Close the structure of human body glottis tissue, during use, in the case of meeting work requirements, be possible not only to avoid damage to the glottis of patient
Tissue, but also patient suffering can be mitigated.Level crossing is anti-glare level crossing, and this level crossing is conducive to surgical, fall
Low eye fatigue.
Specific embodiment 1
As Figure 4-Figure 6, described elevation and subsidence regulating device is manual lifting regulation device, and manual lifting regulation device includes swingle
50 and locating groove bar 51.Described locating groove bar 51 is arranged on mirror body 2 back side, and locating groove bar 51 hangs down with support shaft 12
Directly.Concrete, locating groove bar 51 two ends are provided with unidirectional locating groove from outside to inside, are provided with a cunning in the middle part of locating groove bar 51
Go out draw-in groove 510.
During work, first swingle 50 is placed between mirror body 2 and pedestal, and one end of swingle 50 and plane-parallel are
0 °, when on the downside of this device puts into patient's glottis, swingle 50 is slowly moved into by first locating groove of left end or right-hand member
Middle skids off draw-in groove 510, thus can launch mirror body 2 lifting.It should be strongly noted that only from skidding off draw-in groove
Swingle 50 could be skidded off in 510.
Specific embodiment 2
As Figure 7-8, described elevation and subsidence regulating device is automatic lifting adjusting means, and automatic lifting adjusting means includes by miniature
The automatic telescopic elevating lever 71 that motor drives.Mirror body is provided with locating slot 70, one end of automatic telescopic elevating lever 70 and locating slot
70 are connected.Controlled the expansion of mirror body 2 by the elongation or contraction of automatic telescopic elevating lever 70 or pack up, very just
Just.
Above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is not construed as limitation of the invention further, and those skilled in the art are according to this
The unsubstantiality change that bright content is made all should fall in scope.
Claims (10)
1. reflector apparatus on the downside of a glottis, it is characterised in that：Including pedestal, mirror body；The side of described mirror body is arranged on base
On seat, opposite side can rotate upwardly and downwardly with opposite base.
2. reflector apparatus on the downside of a kind of glottis as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described pedestal includes again arc shape
The patch tube sheet of structure, the direction vertical with patch tube sheet is provided with support shaft, and support shaft is arranged over mirror body contiguous block；Described mirror body
Being made up of polylith level crossing, the side of mirror body is arranged on mirror body contiguous block.
3. reflector apparatus on the downside of a kind of glottis as described in claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that：State pedestal
And it is additionally provided with elevation and subsidence regulating device between mirror body, for adjusting the rotation of mirror body opposite side.
4. reflector apparatus on the downside of a kind of glottis as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described elevation and subsidence regulating device is hand
Dynamic elevation and subsidence regulating device, manual lifting regulation device includes swingle and locating groove bar；Described locating groove bar is arranged on mirror
The body back side, and locating groove bar is vertical with support shaft.
5. reflector apparatus on the downside of a kind of glottis as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described locating groove bar two ends by
It is provided with unidirectional locating groove to interior outward, be provided with one in the middle part of locating groove bar and skid off draw-in groove.
6. reflector apparatus on the downside of a kind of glottis as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described elevation and subsidence regulating device is for certainly
Dynamic elevation and subsidence regulating device, automatic lifting adjusting means includes the automatic telescopic elevating lever being driven by micro motor；Mirror body is provided with
Locating slot, one end of automatic telescopic elevating lever is connected with locating slot.
7. reflector apparatus on the downside of a kind of glottis as described in claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described mirror
It is provided with light supply apparatus in the middle part of body.
8. reflector apparatus on the downside of a kind of glottis as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described mirror body is by two pieces of level crossings
Bonding composition, the angle of two pieces of level crossings is less than 180 °.
9. reflector apparatus on the downside of a kind of glottis as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that：Described two pieces of level crossings are two pieces
The level crossing of identical triangular structure.
10. reflector apparatus on the downside of a kind of glottis as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described level crossing is anti-glare
Level crossing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610780314.7A CN106419813B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of glottis downside reflector apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610780314.7A CN106419813B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of glottis downside reflector apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106419813A true CN106419813A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
| CN106419813B CN106419813B (en) | 2019-06-04 |
Family
ID=58090865
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610780314.7A Expired - Fee Related CN106419813B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of glottis downside reflector apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106419813B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2539486Y (en) * | 2001-06-26 | 2003-03-12 | 孙立前 | Reflector laryngoscope |
| US6638216B1 (en) * | 2000-08-30 | 2003-10-28 | Durell & Gitelis, Inc. | Variable view arthroscope |
| CN2868182Y (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2007-02-14 | 济南市第四人民医院 | Reflective laryngoscope |
| CN2927981Y (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2007-08-01 | 钟庄龙 | Reflective visual anesthetic laryngeal mirror |
| US20100036197A1 (en) * | 2008-08-01 | 2010-02-11 | Sameh Mesallum | Methods and apparatus for transesophageal microaccess surgery |
| CN201631170U (en) * | 2010-02-27 | 2010-11-17 | 张为民 | Light deflector of trachea intubation |
| CN202288236U (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-07-04 | 王波 | Anaesthetic laryngoscope with small volume and convenience for operation |
| CN204293110U (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-04-29 | 天津博朗科技发展有限公司 | A kind of multi-angle observation endoscope distal end structure |
| CN205338889U (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-06-29 | 徐晓杰 | Frontal mirror for doctor trained in western medicine |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610780314.7A patent/CN106419813B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6638216B1 (en) * | 2000-08-30 | 2003-10-28 | Durell & Gitelis, Inc. | Variable view arthroscope |
| CN2539486Y (en) * | 2001-06-26 | 2003-03-12 | 孙立前 | Reflector laryngoscope |
| CN2868182Y (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2007-02-14 | 济南市第四人民医院 | Reflective laryngoscope |
| CN2927981Y (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2007-08-01 | 钟庄龙 | Reflective visual anesthetic laryngeal mirror |
| US20100036197A1 (en) * | 2008-08-01 | 2010-02-11 | Sameh Mesallum | Methods and apparatus for transesophageal microaccess surgery |
| CN201631170U (en) * | 2010-02-27 | 2010-11-17 | 张为民 | Light deflector of trachea intubation |
| CN202288236U (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-07-04 | 王波 | Anaesthetic laryngoscope with small volume and convenience for operation |
| CN204293110U (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-04-29 | 天津博朗科技发展有限公司 | A kind of multi-angle observation endoscope distal end structure |
| CN205338889U (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-06-29 | 徐晓杰 | Frontal mirror for doctor trained in western medicine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106419813B (en) | 2019-06-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200117 Address after: 350100 No. 363, Guobin Avenue, Minhou Shangjie Town, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee after: The third people's Hospital Affiliated to Fujian University of traditional Chinese Medicine Address before: 350018 Fujian province Fuzhou city Cangshan district town people mansion village road No. 1 dry Patentee before: Liang Yonghui |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190604 Termination date: 20210831 |