CN105735674A - Intelligent public toilet and monitoring method thereof - Google Patents
Intelligent public toilet and monitoring method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105735674A CN105735674A CN201610127543.9A CN201610127543A CN105735674A CN 105735674 A CN105735674 A CN 105735674A CN 201610127543 A CN201610127543 A CN 201610127543A CN 105735674 A CN105735674 A CN 105735674A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lavatory
- time
- current
- controller
- use time
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
- G05B19/0423—Input/output
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
- E04H1/1216—Public W.C.s
Abstract
The invention discloses a monitoring method for a public toilet. The time point when a toilet cubicle begins to be used in the public toilet is recorded, and the current use time of the toilet cubicle is calculated according to the time point; when the current use time of the toilet cubicle reaches a preset time length, a monitoring signal is automatically sent to a control center. The invention further discloses the intelligent public toilet communicating with the control center. The intelligent public toilet comprises a sensor and a controller. The sensor is used for outputting a sensing signal when a user begins to use the toilet cubicle. The controller is used for receiving the sensing signal and calculating the current use time of the toilet cubicle according to the time point when the sensing signal is received, and is further used for automatically sending the monitoring signal to the control center when the current use time of the toilet cubicle reaches the preset time length in the controller. According to the intelligent public toilet and the monitoring method thereof, the time when the user uses the toilet cubicle is automatically calculated, and the monitoring signal is sent to the control center when the time is too long to inform a manager in the control center.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to public sanitary equipment, especially one intelligent public lavatory and monitoring method thereof.
Background technology
Public lavatory, is called for short public lavatory, the lavatory that confession under directions urbanite and recurrent population are used in conjunction with, including the lavatory that public building (such as station, shop, movie theatre, exhibition center, office building etc.) is set up, the construction in this public lavatory, class indoor, facilitates the life of the people.
Along with social interactions enhancing, rhythm of life are accelerated, the frequency that people go out also strengthens, and travel outside worker, and the environment of periphery is not familiar with, and when producing awareness of defecation, will find the building with public lavatory of periphery in time, also be a troublesome thing；Therefore, also occurring in that one build outdoor in, be supplied to the public lavatory that this class has the people of demand specially, this kind of public lavatory is often built on road limit, in order to find；But, owing to road limit is not the fixing playground of people, even if the people gone to toilet on road limit, also it is arrive hurriedly, hurries away, therefore, the unexpected people of generation that goes to toilet herein is not easily perceived by other people.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency that prior art exists, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of intelligent public lavatory and monitoring method thereof, automatically calculate user and use the time of position, lavatory, and send monitor signal when this overlong time to control centre, inform the manager that control centre locates.
According to an aspect of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of monitoring method being applied to public lavatory, including,
The time point that in record public lavatory, position, lavatory begins to use, and calculate, according to this time point, the use time that position, lavatory is current；
When the use time current in position, lavatory reaches scheduled time length, send monitor signal from trend control centre.
According to a further aspect of the invention, it is provided that a kind of intelligent public lavatory, and control centre's communication, including,
Induction apparatus, for exporting induced signal when user begins to use position, lavatory；
Controller, is used for receiving induced signal, and calculates, according to the time point receiving this induced signal, the use time that position, lavatory is current, when being additionally operable to the scheduled time length that the use time current in position, lavatory reaches in controller, send monitor signal from trend control centre.
Utilize intelligent public lavatory according to embodiments of the present invention and monitoring method thereof, can judge whether the user in position, lavatory accident occurs intelligently, and inform the manager that control centre locates, with plea for aid, such that it is unexpected to make user occur in lavatory, also it is unlikely to nobody and discovers.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of intelligent public lavatory；
Fig. 2 is the generalized section of intelligent public lavatory；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of position, a lavatory in intelligent public lavatory；
Fig. 4 is monitoring method flow diagram one；
Fig. 5 is monitoring method flow diagram two.
Accompanying drawing labelling: 1, board house；2, position, lavatory；21, position, lavatory main body；22, lavatory door；3, toilet seat；4, filtered water tank；5, foul water tank；51, sewage discharge tube；52, capping；6, pipeline；7, elevator pump is pulverized；8, operator；9, display.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter, embodiments of the invention are illustrated.
With reference to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, there is a toilet seat 3 intelligent public lavatory includes movable type board house 1 and the position, multiple lavatory 2 being embedded in board house 1, it is shown that 3 in position, each of which lavatory 2.
With reference to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, intelligent public lavatory also includes the filtered water tank 4 and the foul water tank 5 that are built in board house 1, and wherein filtered water tank 4 is connected to toilet seat 3 by pipeline 6, and the clear water in case is used for flushing closestool 3；Wherein toilet seat 3 is connected to foul water tank 5 by pipeline 6, this chest is for holding the sewage carried by toilet seat 3, additionally, the pipeline 6 of connection toilet seat 3 and foul water tank 5 arranges pulverizing elevator pump 7, the solidliquid mixture (admittedly referring to that feces, liquid refer to urine and the clear water for flushing closestool 3) carried by toilet seat 3 can be mixed into sewage on the one hand, overcome the difference in height (foul water tank 5 herein is higher than toilet seat 3) of toilet seat 3 and foul water tank 5 on the other hand；Wherein, multiple toilet seats 3 share filtered water tank 4 and foul water tank 5, and pipeline 6 annexation of toilet seat 3 with filtered water tank 4, foul water tank 5 is not made improvement by the present embodiment, that toilet seat 3 is not open further with pipeline 6 annexation of filtered water tank 4, foul water tank 5 herein.In the present embodiment, with sewage discharge tube 51 in foul water tank 5, on sewage discharge tube 51, detachably connected capping 52, opens capping 52, can be evacuated by the sewage in foul water tank 5 by suction-type sewer scavenger.
So, road limit disposes the public lavatory in the present embodiment, it is not necessary to make toilet seat 3 and water passage, namely need not open the pipeline 6 with water passage, especially when again plan a city road time, public lavatory is removed and is moved to corresponding position and can use, very convenient.
With reference to Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, position, a lavatory 2 includes position, lavatory main body 21 and lavatory door 22, and wherein position, lavatory main body 21 is provided with induction apparatus, operator 8, display 9 and the controller being connected with above three, controller and control centre's communication, wherein induction apparatus and controller are not shown in figures.
Wherein induction apparatus for exporting induced signal when user begins to use position 2, lavatory, induction apparatus can be the infrared inductor in sensing urinal flushing valve, and the position of setting is similar with the position of conventional sensing urinal flushing valve, so, when user sits down, namely induction apparatus exports induced signal；Can also being photoelectric sensor, the location status of sensing Door-lock bolt be sentenced by the door lock being arranged on lavatory door 22, and so, when lavatory door 22 is locked, namely induction apparatus exports induced signal；
Its middle controller is used for receiving induced signal, and calculate, according to the time point receiving this induced signal, the use time that position, lavatory 2 is current, when being additionally operable to the scheduled time length that the use time current in position, lavatory 2 reaches in controller, monitor signal is sent from trend control centre, controller is single-chip microcomputer, with control centre's wireless telecommunications, write single-chip microcomputer in Preset Time be 17 minutes (under normal circumstances, user uses the time of position, lavatory 2 to be usually no more than 17 minutes), when using infrared inductor as induction apparatus, user does not also stand behind 17 minutes sat down, controller sends monitor signal from trend control centre, when using photoelectric sensor as induction apparatus, lavatory door 22 is not also unlocked by user behind 17 minutes locked by lavatory door 22, controller sends monitor signal from trend control centre.The management personnel of control centre can detect lavatory according to this monitor signal, the user in position, lavatory 2 is rescued when necessary；
Wherein control centre can be automatic when receiving monitor signal, or manually sent test massage to operator 8 by management personnel, user in prompting position, lavatory 2, if this signal can be made feedback by the user in position, lavatory 2, explanation user situation is good, operator 8 sends feedback signal according to the feedback action of user to controller and control centre, controller is after receiving feedback signal, start reclocking, what now record is a time out the use time, controller sends monitor signal (scheduled time length herein is 7 minutes) from trend control centre again when time-out uses the time more than scheduled time length；
Wherein display 9 is placed on position, lavatory 2, display 9 is for showing that user uses the time span of position, lavatory 2, it should be noted that on display 9, the time of display can reset action change according to the user in position, lavatory 2, but will not change according to the user feedback action in position, lavatory 2.The people queued up outside public lavatory or the passerby through public lavatory, noticing when the time numerical value on display 9 is bigger, the situation soundd out in position, lavatory 2 of can knocking at the door, the user in position, lavatory 2 can reset action and feed back to the people outside side, it addition, display 9 also can intermittently show mobile advertisement.
With reference to Fig. 4, it is shown that monitoring method flow diagram one according to embodiments of the present invention,
In step s 110, controller calculates the use time that position, lavatory is current, and the starting point of this time is the time point that controller receives induced signal；
In the step s 120, controller judges that whether the use time is more than scheduled time length (here for 17 minutes), if so, performs step S130；If it is not, perform step S110, until the time of use was more than 17 minutes；
In step s 130, controller sends monitor signal to control centre, and terminates.
With reference to Fig. 5, it is shown that monitoring method flow diagram two according to embodiments of the present invention,
In step s 110, controller calculates the use time that position, lavatory is current, and the starting point of this time is the time point that controller receives induced signal；
In the step s 120, controller judges that whether the use time is more than scheduled time length (here for 17 minutes), if so, performs step S130；If it is not, perform step S110, until the time of use was more than 17 minutes；
In step s 130, controller sends monitor signal to control centre；
In step S140, control centre automatically or manually sends test massage to operator according to monitor signal；
In step S150, if operator obtains the feedback action of user in position, lavatory, perform step S160, if operator does not obtain the feedback action of user in position, lavatory, terminate；
In step S160, controller calculates the current time-out in position, lavatory and uses the time, the starting point of this time is that controller receives the time point of feedback signal and (also describes the time point produced according to feedback signal in claims to calculate the current time-out in position, lavatory and use the time, owing to the passing time of the signal of telecommunication is very short, the time point produced depending on feedback signal herein is controller and receives the time point of feedback signal)；
In step S170, controller judges that whether the time-out use time is more than scheduled time length (here for 7 minutes), if so, performs step S130；If it is not, perform step S160, until the time-out use time was more than 7 minutes.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, and all technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. it is applied to the monitoring method in public lavatory, including,
The time point that in record public lavatory, position, lavatory begins to use, and calculate, according to this time point, the use time that position, lavatory is current；
When the use time current in position, lavatory reaches scheduled time length, send monitor signal from trend control centre.
2. monitoring method according to claim 1, wherein, can be reset the use time current for this position, lavatory by the clearing action of user in position, lavatory.
3. monitoring method according to claim 1, also includes, and after control centre receives monitor signal, sends test massage to position, lavatory, and receives the feedback signal feedback action of this test signal produced by the user in position, lavatory；
If generation feedback signal, record the time point that this feedback signal produces, and calculate, according to this time point, the time-out use time that position, lavatory is current, when the time-out current in position, lavatory uses the time to reach another scheduled time length, send monitor signal from trend control centre.
4. monitoring method according to claim 3, wherein, uses the scheduled time length of time less than the scheduled time length using the time for comparison for comparison time-out.
5. monitoring method according to claim 3, wherein,
When the use time current in position, lavatory is not less than scheduled time length, outside this position, lavatory, show the use time that position, lavatory is current；
When the use time current in position, lavatory exceedes scheduled time length, calculate this position, lavatory current use time and time-out use time sum, and show outside position, lavatory.
6. an intelligent public lavatory, and control centre's communication, including,
Induction apparatus, for exporting induced signal when user begins to use position, lavatory；
Controller, is used for receiving induced signal, and calculates, according to the time point receiving this induced signal, the use time that position, lavatory is current, when being additionally operable to the scheduled time length that the use time current in position, lavatory reaches in controller, send monitor signal from trend control centre.
7. intelligent public lavatory according to claim 6, also includes, operator, for sending the reset signal of the current use time clearing in this position, lavatory calculated by controller to controller when obtaining the clearing action of user in position, lavatory.
8. intelligent public lavatory according to claim 6, also includes, operator, for receiving the test signal produced after receiving monitor signal by control centre, is additionally operable to when obtaining the feedback action of user in position, lavatory and sends feedback signal to controller and control centre；
Wherein, controller is additionally operable to receive this feedback signal, record receives the time point of this feedback signal, and calculate, according to this time point, the time-out use time that position, lavatory is current, when the time-out current in position, lavatory uses the time to reach another scheduled time length in controller, send monitor signal from trend control centre.
9. intelligent public lavatory according to claim 8, wherein, defaults in the scheduled time length for the comparison time-out use time in controller less than the scheduled time length using the time for comparison.
10. intelligent public lavatory according to claim 8, also includes, and is placed on the display of position, lavatory, during for the use time current in position, lavatory not less than scheduled time length, shows the use time that this position, lavatory is current；When the use time current in position, lavatory exceedes scheduled time length, use time that this position, lavatory of being calculated by controller of display is current and time-out use time sum.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610127543.9A CN105735674A (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2016-03-07 | Intelligent public toilet and monitoring method thereof |
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| CN201610127543.9A CN105735674A (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2016-03-07 | Intelligent public toilet and monitoring method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106337572A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-01-18 | 福建省雾精灵环境科技有限公司 | Modularized washroom for bus shelter |
| CN109190870A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2019-01-11 | 深圳市长戈科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent public lavatory system based on monitoring management platform |
| CN111727006A (en) * | 2018-02-20 | 2020-09-29 | 骊住株式会社 | Toilet management system and management device |
| CN112252774A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-01-22 | 重庆云厕智通信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent tidal toilet and control system thereof |
| US11326330B2 (en) | 2018-02-20 | 2022-05-10 | Lixil Corporation | Toilet management system and management device |
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| CN109190870A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2019-01-11 | 深圳市长戈科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent public lavatory system based on monitoring management platform |
| CN112252774A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-01-22 | 重庆云厕智通信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent tidal toilet and control system thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160706 |