CN105484892A - Piston, engine and piston manufacturing method - Google Patents

Piston, engine and piston manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105484892A
CN105484892A CN201510873419.2A CN201510873419A CN105484892A CN 105484892 A CN105484892 A CN 105484892A CN 201510873419 A CN201510873419 A CN 201510873419A CN 105484892 A CN105484892 A CN 105484892A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
inserter
mold insert
cast iron
insert
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510873419.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
易绿林
杨志勇
李建军
李世环
廖从来
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Jiangbin Machinery Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Jiangbin Machinery Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Jiangbin Machinery Group Co Ltd filed Critical Hunan Jiangbin Machinery Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510873419.2A priority Critical patent/CN105484892A/en
Publication of CN105484892A publication Critical patent/CN105484892A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F3/00Pistons 
    • F02F3/0084Pistons  the pistons being constructed from specific materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C23/00Extruding metal; Impact extrusion
    • B21C23/22Making metal-coated products; Making products from two or more metals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F3/00Pistons 
    • F02F3/10Pistons  having surface coverings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F3/00Pistons 
    • F02F3/10Pistons  having surface coverings
    • F02F3/12Pistons  having surface coverings on piston heads

Abstract

The invention provides a piston, an engine and a piston manufacturing method. The piston comprises an aluminum piston body and further comprises an insert made of high-nickel cast iron and embedded into the piston body. The insert comprises a piston top face insert body and a first ring groove insert body. The piston top face insert body is embedded into the top end of the piston body and extends to the opening edge of a combustion chamber. The first ring groove insert body is embedded into a first ring groove of the piston body. Due to the fact that the thermal expansion coefficient of the high-nickel cast iron material is very close to that of a cast aluminum alloy material, the insert can be well bonded to the piston body under the working temperature of the piston, and it is guaranteed that the insert and the piston are integrated. The high-nickel cast iron material is high in strength, and the strength of the high-nickel cast iron material is not affected under the working temperature below 500 DEG C, so that the heat resistance of the top of the piston can be improved through the insert made of the high-nickel cast iron material; and the size of the insert is small, and the weight of the piston is increased a little, so that energy consumption of the engine is not increased remarkably, and the requirements for the high fire blast and high-power density of the engine piston are met.

Description

A kind of piston and motor and method for making piston
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of engines, especially relate to a kind of piston and motor and method for making piston.
Background technique
See the structural representation that Fig. 1, Fig. 1 are existing all-aluminium piston.At present, motor fires towards height, the performance future development of high power density, high reliability and high-durability, therefore, the heat load that the end face 101 of all-aluminium piston body 1 bears is also more and more higher, very easily produces fatigue cracking lost efficacy when its operating temperature about 360 DEG C.Therefore, need to carry out local enhancement to the end face 101 of all-aluminium piston body 1.In order to ensure the resistance to heat of piston-top surface 101, more common technical measures have at present: one is improve the overall resistance to heat of piston, and adopt integral cast steel or forged steel material technology, two is piston-top surface oxidations or ceramic coated, form one deck thermal-protective coating, reduce the operating temperature of aluminum substrate.
For the first measure: piston is made up of integral cast steel or forged steel, because the density of cast steel or forged steel material is large, therefore, the piston inertia power made is large, and cause motor energy consumption obviously to increase, this piston is not suitable for the operating mode of high medium speed diesel engines;
For the second measure: piston-top surface oxidation or ceramic coated.Its major defect be piston-top surface oxidation or ceramic coated material and aluminum substrate coefficient-of-linear-expansion difference greatly, thermal-protective coating is easy to crack.
Therefore, how under the prerequisite of not obvious increase motor energy consumption, the heat resistance improving engine piston is those skilled in the art's technical problems urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of piston, with under the prerequisite realizing not obvious increase motor energy consumption, improves the heat resistance of engine piston.
Second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of motor.
3rd object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method for making piston.
In order to realize above-mentioned first object, the invention provides following scheme:
A kind of piston, comprises the piston only of aluminum, also comprises the inserter being embedded in the high nickel cast iron on described piston only and making;
Described inserter comprises piston-top surface mold insert and the first annular groove mold insert;
Wherein, described piston-top surface mold insert is embedded in the top of described piston only and extends in the opening's edge of firing chamber, and described first annular groove mold insert is embedded in the first annular groove of described piston only.
Preferably, in above-mentioned piston, described piston-top surface mold insert and described first annular groove mold insert are integral type.
Preferably, in above-mentioned piston, described inserter makes described piston with the molten aluminium alloy of obtained described piston only is molding by extrusion.
Preferably, in above-mentioned piston, described inserter is the inserter by aluminising process.
Preferably, in above-mentioned piston, the top end of the internal surface of described first annular groove mold insert is provided with the first inner fovea part;
The bottom of the internal surface of described piston-top surface mold insert is provided with the second inner fovea part;
Described first inner fovea part and described second inner fovea part are used for fastening described piston only.
Preferably, in above-mentioned piston, described inserter has air vent;
Described air vent is arranged between the top of described piston-top surface mold insert and described first annular groove.
As can be seen from above-mentioned technological scheme, piston provided by the invention, comprises the piston only of aluminum, also comprises the inserter that the high nickel cast iron be embedded on piston only is made; Inserter comprises piston-top surface mold insert and the first annular groove mold insert.Due to high nickel cast iron material thermal expansion coefficient closely cast aluminium alloy material, therefore, at pistons work temperature, inserter can keep combining very well with piston only, guarantees into as a whole.And the high nickel cast iron strength of materials is high, the operating temperature of less than 500 DEG C is on its intensity without impact, and therefore, the inserter that high nickel cast iron material is made can improve the heat resistance of piston head.Due to high nickel cast iron material inserter small volume, increase few to piston weight, therefore, inserter is in not obvious increase motor energy consumption.Namely piston disclosed by the invention is under the prerequisite of not obvious increase motor energy consumption, improves more greatly the heat resistance of engine piston.Satisfied height fires, the requirement of high power density engine piston.
In order to realize above-mentioned second object, the invention provides following scheme:
A kind of motor, comprises engine body, also comprises the piston described in above-mentioned any one be arranged on described engine body.
Because motor provided by the invention comprises the piston described in above-mentioned any one, therefore, the beneficial effect that piston has motor all provided by the invention comprised.
In order to realize above-mentioned 3rd object, the invention provides following scheme:
A kind of method for making piston, comprises the following steps:
Steps A: the inserter that obtained high nickel cast iron is made, and described inserter comprises piston-top surface mold insert and the first annular groove mold insert;
Step B: described inserter is positioned in mould, and mode molding by extrusion for molten aluminium alloy is injected in described mould, obtain the piston described in above-mentioned any one.
Preferably, in above-mentioned method for making piston, between steps A and B, also step C is comprised:
Described inserter is done aluminising process.
As can be seen from above-mentioned technological scheme, method for making piston provided by the invention, first obtain the inserter that high nickel cast iron is made, and inserter comprises piston-top surface mold insert and the first annular groove mold insert; Then inserter is positioned over the top of molten aluminium alloy, mode molding by extrusion for molten aluminium alloy is injected in mould, obtained piston.Due to high nickel cast iron material thermal expansion coefficient closely cast aluminium alloy material, therefore, at pistons work temperature, inserter can keep combining very well with piston only, guarantees into as a whole.And the high nickel cast iron strength of materials is high, the operating temperature of less than 500 DEG C is on its intensity without impact, and therefore, the inserter that high nickel cast iron material is made can improve the heat resistance of piston head.Due to high nickel cast iron material inserter small volume, increase few to piston weight, therefore, it is less that inserter increases energy consumption, is not significantly increased motor energy consumption.Namely piston disclosed by the invention is under the prerequisite not being significantly increased motor energy consumption, improves more greatly the heat resistance of engine piston.Satisfied height fires, the requirement of high power density engine piston.In addition, adopt extrusion moulding, improve and the adhesive property of aluminum matrix material and the mechanical property of aluminum matrix material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technological scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the piston that Fig. 1 provides for prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of piston provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is piston blank structural representation provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is the main TV structure figure of inserter provided by the invention;
Fig. 5 is the plan structure figure of inserter provided by the invention;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of method for making piston provided by the invention;
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of another method for making piston provided by the invention.
Wherein, in Fig. 1-7:
Piston only 1, inserter 2, piston-top surface mold insert 201, second inner fovea part 20101, first annular groove mold insert 202, first inner fovea part 20201, air vent 203, firing chamber 3, opening's edge 301.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand technological scheme of the present invention, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Explanation of nouns:
High nickel cast iron material: FeNi15Cu6Cr2 is the austenitic cast iron material of a kind of nickelic (about 15%) high-copper (about 6%).Be characterized in:
A () thermal expansion coefficient is close with cocrystallized Al-Si alloy material, under operational temperature conditions, keep the swell increment identical with aluminum alloy;
B wear-resisting property that () is good and the strength character operating temperature of less than 500 DEG C (on intensity without impact);
C () good metal-metal bonding performance makes itself and aluminum alloy effectively bonding;
, below 500 DEG C, there is not structural transformation in (d) significant formula body matrix stability difficult to understand;
E castability that () is good, machinability.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 2-Fig. 5, is the structural representation of piston provided by the invention.
The invention discloses a kind of piston, comprise the piston only 1 of aluminum, also comprise the inserter 2 being embedded in the high nickel cast iron on piston only 1 and making;
Inserter 2 comprises piston-top surface mold insert 201 and the first annular groove mold insert 202, and wherein, piston-top surface mold insert 201 is embedded in the top of piston only 1 and extends in the opening's edge 301 of firing chamber 3, and the first annular groove mold insert 202 is embedded in the first annular groove of piston only 1.
It should be noted that, during pistons work, the bottom temperature of firing chamber 3 is lower, little to the bottom intensity effect of firing chamber 3 under operating temperature, only the opening's edge 301 place temperature of firing chamber 3 is higher, therefore, piston-top surface mold insert 201 of the present invention only covers the top of piston only 1 and the opening's edge 301 of firing chamber 3, the mode on the top of surface, whole firing chamber 3 and piston only 1 is covered relative to piston-top surface mold insert 201, mode of the present invention has following 3 advantages: (1) decreases the volume of piston-top surface mold insert 201, alleviate the weight of piston-top surface mold insert 201, and then reduce motor energy consumption, (2) reduce the area coverage of piston-top surface mold insert 201, reduce technology difficulty, (3) decrease the volume of piston-top surface mold insert 201, save material, reduce cost.
The top of piston only 1 refers to the part of the end face of piston only 1 except surface, firing chamber 3;
The opening's edge 301 of firing chamber 3 refers to and the tip portion on the surface of firing chamber 3 is connected with the top of piston only 1.
Piston provided by the invention, due to high nickel cast iron material thermal expansion coefficient closely cast aluminium alloy material, therefore, at pistons work temperature, inserter 2 can keep combining very well with piston only 1, guarantee into as a whole, avoid being separated of piston only 1 and inserter 2.And the high nickel cast iron strength of materials is high, the operating temperature of less than 500 DEG C is on its intensity without impact, and therefore, the inserter 2 that high nickel cast iron material is made can improve the heat resistance of piston head.
In addition, because high nickel cast iron material inserter 2 volume is little, increase few to piston weight, therefore, the energy consumption that inserter 2 increases is less, is not significantly increased motor energy consumption.Namely piston disclosed by the invention is under the prerequisite not being significantly increased motor energy consumption, improves the heat resistance of engine piston.Satisfied height fires, the requirement of high power density engine piston.
Because the wear resistance of high nickel cast iron material is good, the first annular groove mold insert 202 of piston adopts high nickel cast iron material to make, and adds the wear resistance of the first annular groove mold insert 202.
Embodiment two
The invention provides in another embodiment, the piston structure in the piston in the present embodiment and embodiment one is similar, has just repeated no more, only introduce difference to something in common.
In the present embodiment, piston-top surface mold insert 201 is disclosed and the first annular groove mold insert 202 is integral type.Be shaped separately compared to the first annular groove inserter 2 and piston head inserter 2, scheme disclosed by the invention is simpler, and saves cost.
In order to improve the degree of being connected firmly of inserter 2 and piston only 1, the top end of the internal surface of the first annular groove mold insert 202 is provided with the first inner fovea part 20201, first inner fovea part 20201 and is of a size of A in accompanying drawing 4 along the axis of inserter 2; The bottom of the internal surface of piston-top surface mold insert 201 is provided with the second inner fovea part 20101, second inner fovea part 20101 and is of a size of B in accompanying drawing 4 along the axis of inserter 2; First inner fovea part 20201 and the second inner fovea part 20101 are for fastening piston only 1.Because piston-top surface mold insert 201 and the first annular groove mold insert 202 are an overall inserter, therefore, the first inner fovea part 20201 and the second inner fovea part 20101 can firmly fasten piston only 1.
The invention discloses inserter 2 obtained disclosed by the invention piston molding by extrusion with the molten aluminium alloy of obtained piston only 1.Adopt extrusion moulding, improve and the adhesive property of aluminum matrix material and the mechanical property of aluminum matrix material, namely improve the mechanical property of inserter 2 and piston only 1 adhesive property and piston, inserter 2 firmly can be linked together with piston only 1, and the mechanical property of piston can be improved.
In order to improve the adhesive property of inserter 2 and piston only 1, inserter 2 did aluminising process before molding by extrusion with the molten aluminium alloy of obtained piston only 1.Through aluminising process, add the fastness of inserter 2 and piston only 1.
Wherein, the top of the internal surface of the first annular groove mold insert 202 refers to the top of the first annular groove mold insert 202 and piston only 1 joint, near a side surface of piston only 1.
The bottom of the internal surface of piston-top surface mold insert 201 refers to the lower end of piston-top surface mold insert 201 and piston only 1 joint, near a side surface of piston only 1.
Be vented with during molten aluminium alloy extrusion moulding for the ease of inserter 2, inserter 2 have air vent 203;
Air vent 203 is arranged between the top of piston-top surface mold insert 201 and the first annular groove, i.e. the C place of accompanying drawing 3 and accompanying drawing 4.Because the D place molten aluminium alloy flow velocity in accompanying drawing 3 is slow, easily assemble bubble, the bubble that air vent 203 can be good at D place to assemble is discharged, and ensures castability.
Particularly, the number that the invention discloses air vent 203 is 4, and 4 air vents 203 are uniformly distributed.It should be noted that, the number of air vent 203 can be set according to actual conditions, be not limited only to 4.
Piston in the present embodiment, by following some achieve inserter 2 and can firmly combine with piston only 1:
(1) inserter 2 made for high nickel cast iron of inserter 2, under pistons work temperature conditions, high nickel cast iron material can keep the swell increment identical with aluminum substrate, the inserter 2 that high nickel cast iron is made keeps synchronous expansion with the piston only 1 of aluminum substrate, do not depart from, add the degree of being connected firmly of inserter 2 and piston only 1;
The first inner fovea part 20201 on (2) first annular groove mold inserts 202 and the second inner fovea part 20101 on piston-top surface mold insert 201 fasten piston only 1, add the degree of being connected firmly of inserter 2 and piston only 1;
(3) piston-top surface mold insert 201 and the as a whole inserter 2 of the first annular groove mold insert 202, further increase the fastness that the first inner fovea part 20201 and the second inner fovea part 20101 fasten piston only 1, add the degree of being connected firmly of inserter 2 and piston only 1;
(4) inserter 2 is molding by extrusion with piston only 1, improves inserter 2 and the adhesive property of piston only 1 on the one hand, inserter 2 firmly can be linked together with piston only 1, improve the mechanical property of piston on the other hand;
(5) inserter 2 did aluminising process before molding by extrusion with the molten aluminium alloy of obtained piston only 1, through aluminising process, added the degree of being connected firmly of inserter 2 and piston only 1.
In sum, in the present invention, the mosaic coating 2 that piston is arranged can be combined on piston only 1 firmly, and mosaic coating 2 is high temperature resistant, wearing layer, adds the high temperature resistant of piston and heat resistance, and satisfied height fires, the requirement of high power density engine piston.Piston provided by the invention solves people and wants to solve but the technical barrier do not succeeded all the time always.
Embodiment three
The invention also discloses a kind of motor, comprise engine body, also comprise the piston in the above-mentioned any one embodiment be arranged on engine body.
Because motor provided by the invention comprises the piston in above-mentioned any one embodiment, therefore, the beneficial effect that piston has motor all provided by the invention comprised.
Embodiment four
See Fig. 6, method for making piston flow chart disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention four.
The invention also discloses a kind of method for making piston, comprise the following steps:
S1: obtained high nickel cast iron inserter.
Inserter comprises piston-top surface mold insert and the first annular groove mold insert.Because high nickel cast iron material has heat-resistant antifriction, adopt high nickel cast iron to make inserter, inserter includes piston-top surface mold insert and the first annular groove mold insert.Piston-top surface mold insert and the first annular groove mold insert are designed to one, provide cost savings on the one hand, add the wear resistance of the first annular groove on the other hand.
S2: inserter is positioned in mould, and mode molding by extrusion for molten aluminium alloy is injected in mould, obtain piston.
Wherein, obtained piston is the piston in above-mentioned any one embodiment.Adopt extrusion moulding, effectively can improve the caking ability of inserter and piston only.
Method for making piston provided by the invention, first obtains the inserter that high nickel cast iron is made; Then inserter is positioned in mould, and with molten aluminium alloy extrusion moulding, obtained piston.Due to high nickel cast iron material thermal expansion coefficient closely cast aluminium alloy material, therefore, at pistons work temperature, inserter can keep combining very well with piston only, guarantees into as a whole.And the high nickel cast iron strength of materials is high, the operating temperature of less than 500 DEG C is on its intensity without impact, and therefore, the inserter that high nickel cast iron material is made can improve the heat resistance of piston head.Due to high nickel cast iron material inserter small volume, increase few to piston weight, therefore, inserter is not significantly increased motor energy consumption.Namely piston disclosed by the invention is under the prerequisite not being significantly increased motor energy consumption, improves the heat resistance of engine piston.Satisfied height fires, the requirement of high power density engine piston.In addition, adopt extrusion moulding, improve the mechanical property of adhesive property with aluminum matrix material and aluminum matrix material.
Embodiment five
See Fig. 7, method for making piston flow chart disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention five.
In the present embodiment, method for making piston comprises:
S10: obtained high nickel cast iron inserter.
Inserter comprises piston-top surface mold insert and the first annular groove mold insert.In order to further realize the degree of being connected firmly of inserter and piston only, the top end of the internal surface of the first annular groove mold insert is provided with the first inner fovea part; The bottom of the internal surface of piston-top surface mold insert is provided with the second inner fovea part; First inner fovea part and the second inner fovea part are used for fastening piston only.
Be vented for the ease of when inserter and molten aluminium alloy extrusion moulding, inserter has air vent; Air vent is arranged between the top of piston-top surface mold insert and the first annular groove.
S20: inserter is done aluminising process.
Inserter did aluminising process before molding by extrusion with the molten aluminium alloy of obtained piston only.The adhesive property of inserter and piston only can be significantly improved.
S30: inserter is positioned in mould, and mode molding by extrusion for molten aluminium alloy is injected in mould, obtain piston.
Wherein, obtained piston is the piston in above-mentioned any one embodiment.
Method for making piston in method for making piston in the present embodiment and embodiment four is similar, identical to something in common beneficial effect, has just repeated no more, specifically refer to the beneficial effect of embodiment four at this.
" first ", " second " in the present invention etc. are in description and distinguish, and do not have other particular meaning.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the present invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and inventive features.

Claims (9)

1. a piston, comprises the piston only (1) of aluminum, it is characterized in that, also comprises the inserter (2) being embedded in the high nickel cast iron on described piston only (1) and making;
Described inserter (2) comprises piston-top surface mold insert (201) and the first annular groove mold insert (202);
Wherein, described piston-top surface mold insert (201) is embedded in the top of described piston only (1) and extends in the opening's edge (301) of firing chamber (3), and described first annular groove mold insert (202) is embedded in the first annular groove of described piston only (1).
2. piston according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described piston-top surface mold insert (201) and described first annular groove mold insert (202) are integral type.
3. piston according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described inserter (2) makes described piston with the molten aluminium alloy of obtained described piston only (1) is molding by extrusion.
4. piston according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described inserter (2) is the inserter by aluminising process.
5. according to the piston in claim 1-4 described in any one, it is characterized in that, the top end of the internal surface of described first annular groove mold insert (202) is provided with the first inner fovea part (20201);
The bottom of the internal surface of described piston-top surface mold insert (201) is provided with the second inner fovea part (20101);
Described first inner fovea part (20201) and described second inner fovea part (20101) are for fastening described piston only (1).
6. piston according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described inserter (2) has air vent (203);
Described air vent (203) is arranged between the top of described piston-top surface mold insert (201) and described first annular groove mold insert (202).
7. a motor, comprises piston, it is characterized in that, described piston is for as the piston in the claims 1-6 as described in any one.
8. a method for making piston, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Steps A: the inserter that obtained high nickel cast iron is made, and described inserter comprises piston-top surface mold insert and the first annular groove mold insert;
Step B: described inserter is positioned in mould, and mode molding by extrusion for molten aluminium alloy is injected in described mould, obtain the piston as described in any one of claim 1-6.
9. method for making piston according to claim 8, is characterized in that, between steps A and B, also comprise step C:
Described inserter is done aluminising process.
CN201510873419.2A 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 Piston, engine and piston manufacturing method Pending CN105484892A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510873419.2A CN105484892A (en) 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 Piston, engine and piston manufacturing method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510873419.2A CN105484892A (en) 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 Piston, engine and piston manufacturing method

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN105484892A true CN105484892A (en) 2016-04-13

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4646692A (en) * 1984-06-01 1987-03-03 Alcan Aluminiumwerk Nurnberg Gmbh Component for internal combustion engines and a process for its production
US4735128A (en) * 1985-02-07 1988-04-05 Metal Leve S/A Industria E Comercio Piston
CN1164612A (en) * 1996-03-20 1997-11-12 珀金斯有限公司 Method for producing piston for internal combustion engine and piston produced by method
DE19813430A1 (en) * 1997-03-29 1998-11-05 Alcan Gmbh Lightweight piston for use in diesel engines
CN101479102A (en) * 2006-05-10 2009-07-08 费德罗-莫格尔公司 Thermal oxidation protective surface for steel pistons
CN103221673A (en) * 2010-11-17 2013-07-24 戴姆勒股份公司 Cooling duct piston and method for producing the same
CN103688035A (en) * 2011-07-15 2014-03-26 马勒国际公司 Piston for an internal combustion engine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4646692A (en) * 1984-06-01 1987-03-03 Alcan Aluminiumwerk Nurnberg Gmbh Component for internal combustion engines and a process for its production
US4735128A (en) * 1985-02-07 1988-04-05 Metal Leve S/A Industria E Comercio Piston
CN1164612A (en) * 1996-03-20 1997-11-12 珀金斯有限公司 Method for producing piston for internal combustion engine and piston produced by method
DE19813430A1 (en) * 1997-03-29 1998-11-05 Alcan Gmbh Lightweight piston for use in diesel engines
CN101479102A (en) * 2006-05-10 2009-07-08 费德罗-莫格尔公司 Thermal oxidation protective surface for steel pistons
CN103221673A (en) * 2010-11-17 2013-07-24 戴姆勒股份公司 Cooling duct piston and method for producing the same
CN103688035A (en) * 2011-07-15 2014-03-26 马勒国际公司 Piston for an internal combustion engine

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