CN105346087A - Technology and device for conducting three-dimensional printing with two or more kinds of liquid - Google Patents

Technology and device for conducting three-dimensional printing with two or more kinds of liquid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105346087A
CN105346087A CN201510828322.XA CN201510828322A CN105346087A CN 105346087 A CN105346087 A CN 105346087A CN 201510828322 A CN201510828322 A CN 201510828322A CN 105346087 A CN105346087 A CN 105346087A
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China
Prior art keywords
liquid
workbench
ink jet
release lever
carriage release
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Granted
Application number
CN201510828322.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105346087B (en
Inventor
姚立明
苏桂明
魏剑
姜海健
张晓臣
赵孟石
李大尉
陈明月
方雪
刘晓东
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Institute of Advanced Technology of Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences
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Institute of Advanced Technology of Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences
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Priority to CN201510828322.XA priority Critical patent/CN105346087B/en
Publication of CN105346087A publication Critical patent/CN105346087A/en
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Publication of CN105346087B publication Critical patent/CN105346087B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of fast three-dimensional printing forming devices and discloses a technology and a device for conducting three-dimensional printing with two or more kinds of liquid. The device comprises an ink jet printing head, a film sprinkler, a movable rod assembly, an ink receiving bin, a worktable, a stepping motor assembly and a work cabinet. The parts are optimized, the space of a three-dimensional printer is reasonably distributed, so that the whole structure is more compact, assembly is simpler, and equipment cost is effectively controlled. The three-dimensional printer designed reasonably is different from a traditional photocuring printer and is formed by two kinds of resin through reaction and curing, the curing speed is high, the resin is even and peeling is avoided after curing, cured liquid with three primary colors can be sprayed out through the ink jet printing head to form the true color, and functions are multiple.

Description

A kind of utilize two or more liquid to carry out 3 D stereo printing technology and equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to quick three-dimensional printing shaping device field, particularly a kind of utilize two or more liquid to carry out 3 D stereo printing technology and equipment.
Background technology
3 D-printing (3Dprinting), the i.e. one of RP technique, it uses powdery metal or plastics etc. can jointing material, by the multilayer printing type (calculus) of layer upon layer, structure null object.For Making mold, industrial design, construction model, now just develop into product manufacturing, formed " direct digitization manufacture ", some high value applications (such as hip joint or tooth, or some airplane components), there are the parts printed to occur at present.
Recently, have developed a liquid 3D printing technique abroad, the problem of the length consuming time that traditional 3D is printed effectively is solved by this technology.Tradition 3D printing technique mostly uses plastic material, printed by depositional mode layering, ultraviolet can help hardening of resin, this process but the oxygen in air has then slowed down, liquid 3D printing technique utilizes this phenomenon, produce the printer device of liquid resin and air separation, thus accelerate the 3D printing mold time.In addition, if speed enough slowed down, this printer also will produce enough thin micron object.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of utilize two or more liquid to carry out 3 D stereo printing technology and equipment, to meet instrument requirements when plurality of liquid prints simultaneously.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, reach above-mentioned technique effect, the invention discloses a kind of utilize two or more liquid to carry out 3 D stereo printing technology and equipment, include ink jet-print head, film device, carriage release lever assembly, connect cartridge, workbench, stepper assemblies and working cabined, stepper assemblies and working cabined bottom adhe, stepper assemblies is provided with workbench, workbench one side shaft is connected with carriage release lever assembly, carriage release lever assembly is provided with ink jet-print head and film device, connect cartridge and be arranged at workbench side, in it on colourless transparent resin liquid liquid level height higher than workbench 0.01mm.
Wherein, ink jet-print head is four print cartridges structures, and one is colourless solidified liquid, and other three print cartridges are respectively three primary colors solidified liquid, and carriage release lever assembly includes and moves horizontally axle and perpendicular displacement axes, connect subregion in cartridge and are filled with colourless transparent resin liquid.
Preferably, also include control centre, control centre is connected with stepper assemblies with ink jet-print head, film device, carriage release lever assembly by transmission line.
Wherein, working cabined is closed structure, internal temperature, constant pressure, and is full of protective gas.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1. the present invention is by the optimization of part, by 3 D Printer space carry out reasonable layout, make overall structure more compact, assemble more simple, effectively control equipment cost.
2. the 3 D Printer through appropriate design is different from traditional photocuring printer, have employed two kinds of resin reaction solidifications to form, curing rate is fast, the even non-scale of resin after solidification, can three primary colors solidified liquid be sprayed by ink jet-print head and form RGB, functional diversities.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention.
Primary clustering symbol description:
1: ink jet-print head, 2: film device, 3: carriage release lever assembly, 4: connect cartridge, 5: workbench, 6: stepper assemblies, 7: working cabined
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the invention discloses a kind of utilize two or more liquid to carry out 3 D stereo printing technology and equipment, include ink jet-print head 1, film device 2, carriage release lever assembly 3, connect cartridge 4, workbench 5, stepper assemblies 6, working cabined 7 and control centre's (not shown).
Installation process:
Stepper assemblies 6 and working cabined 7 bottom adhe, stepper assemblies 6 is provided with workbench 5, workbench 5 one side shaft is connected with carriage release lever assembly 3, carriage release lever assembly 3 is provided with ink jet-print head 1 and film device 2, connect cartridge 4 and be arranged at workbench 5 side, in it, on colourless transparent resin liquid, liquid level height is higher than workbench 50.01mm, and control centre is connected with stepper assemblies 6 with ink jet-print head 1, film device 2, carriage release lever assembly 4 by transmission line.
Operation principle:
By control centre, design treatment (comprising color filling) is carried out to the structure of required printing, design structure by calculating, required shift position, translational speed, ejection amount of liquid, the carriage release lever anglec of rotation, hardening time are calculated, by Signal transmissions to ink jet-print head 1, film device 2, carriage release lever assembly 4 and stepper assemblies 6.
Connect in cartridge 4 and be full of colourless transparent resin liquid, by stepper assemblies 6, workbench 5 is risen to operating position, at this moment liquid level is connect in cartridge 4 on colourless transparent resin higher than workbench 5 upper surface 0.01mm, by film device 2, colourless transparent resin liquid is drenched into film on workbench 5, film thickness 0.02mm, to be sprayed on by solidified liquid on the liquid resin film above workbench 5 by ink jet-print head 1, liquid resin and cured resin reaction, form solid resin film; Workbench 5 to be declined 0.02mm by stepper assemblies 6, by film device 2, colourless transparent resin liquid is drenched into film on workbench 5, solidified liquid is sprayed on the liquid resin film above workbench 5 by ink jet-print head 1, liquid resin and cured resin reaction, form solid resin; And so forth, the final 3 D-printing that formed builds.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the technology utilizing two or more liquid to carry out 3 D stereo printing and equipment, it is characterized in that, include ink jet-print head, film device, carriage release lever assembly, connect cartridge, workbench, stepper assemblies and working cabined, described stepper assemblies and working cabined bottom adhe, stepper assemblies is provided with workbench, described workbench one side shaft is connected with carriage release lever assembly, described carriage release lever assembly is provided with ink jet-print head and film device, the described cartridge that connects is arranged at workbench side, in it on colourless transparent resin liquid liquid level height higher than workbench 0.01mm.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of utilize two or more liquid to carry out 3 D stereo printing technology and equipment, it is characterized in that: described ink jet-print head is four print cartridges structures, one is colourless solidified liquid, other three print cartridges are respectively three primary colors solidified liquid, described carriage release lever assembly includes and moves horizontally axle and perpendicular displacement axes, and the described subregion in cartridge that connects is filled with colourless transparent resin liquid.
3. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 a kind of utilize two or more liquid to carry out 3 D stereo printing technology and equipment, it is characterized in that: also include control centre, described control centre is connected with stepper assemblies with ink jet-print head, film device, carriage release lever assembly by transmission line.
4. as claimed in claim 3 a kind of utilize two or more liquid to carry out 3 D stereo printing technology and equipment, it is characterized in that: described working cabined is closed structure, internal temperature, constant pressure, and is full of protective gas.
CN201510828322.XA 2015-11-24 2015-11-24 A kind of technology and equipment that 3 D stereo printing is carried out using two or more liquid Active CN105346087B (en)

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CN201510828322.XA CN105346087B (en) 2015-11-24 2015-11-24 A kind of technology and equipment that 3 D stereo printing is carried out using two or more liquid

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CN201510828322.XA CN105346087B (en) 2015-11-24 2015-11-24 A kind of technology and equipment that 3 D stereo printing is carried out using two or more liquid

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CN105346087B CN105346087B (en) 2017-10-31

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106703313A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-24 嘉兴市美嘉机电有限公司 Rock slice machine
CN108790171A (en) * 2017-05-03 2018-11-13 上海幂方电子科技有限公司 A kind of 3D printing equipment of automatically replaceable print cartridge

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001026023A1 (en) * 1999-10-06 2001-04-12 Objet Geometries Ltd. System and method for three dimensional printing
US20040207123A1 (en) * 2001-02-15 2004-10-21 Ranjana Patel 3-D model maker
CN101631817A (en) * 2007-03-14 2010-01-20 亨斯迈先进材料(瑞士)有限公司 Curable composition

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001026023A1 (en) * 1999-10-06 2001-04-12 Objet Geometries Ltd. System and method for three dimensional printing
US20040207123A1 (en) * 2001-02-15 2004-10-21 Ranjana Patel 3-D model maker
CN101631817A (en) * 2007-03-14 2010-01-20 亨斯迈先进材料(瑞士)有限公司 Curable composition

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106703313A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-24 嘉兴市美嘉机电有限公司 Rock slice machine
CN108790171A (en) * 2017-05-03 2018-11-13 上海幂方电子科技有限公司 A kind of 3D printing equipment of automatically replaceable print cartridge

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Inventor after: Xu Zhufan

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