CN104962050B - The preparation method of the heterogeneous composite conducting material with polyaniline as conductive agent - Google Patents

The preparation method of the heterogeneous composite conducting material with polyaniline as conductive agent Download PDF

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CN104962050B
CN104962050B CN201510332114.0A CN201510332114A CN104962050B CN 104962050 B CN104962050 B CN 104962050B CN 201510332114 A CN201510332114 A CN 201510332114A CN 104962050 B CN104962050 B CN 104962050B
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vinyl acetate
acetate copolymer
polyaniline
ethene
powder
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CN104962050A (en
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张慧勤
潘玮
陈燕
曲良俊
裴海燕
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Zhongyuan University of Technology
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Zhongyuan University of Technology
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Abstract

The invention discloses the preparation method of a kind of heterogeneous composite conducting material with polyaniline as conductive agent, its step is as follows: aniline monomer is added in ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer powder by (1), obtain swelling after ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer powder;(2) ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline composite conductive powder is obtained;(3) ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline/polylactic acid composite granule is obtained;(4) heterogeneous composite conducting material is obtained.In described step (1), the granularity of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer powder is 40 120 mesh.The inventive method can obtain the composite of high conductivity in the case of polyaniline content is relatively low, provides reasonable processing characteristics simultaneously, and effectively reduces the impact of other hydraulic performance decline of composite caused owing to polyaniline content increases.

Description

The preparation method of the heterogeneous composite conducting material with polyaniline as conductive agent
Technical field
The invention belongs to composite conducting material preparation field, particularly to a kind of heterogeneous compound with polyaniline as conductive agent The preparation method of conductive material.
Background technology
High score material light weight, inexpensive, mechanics, electrical insulation properties are superior, easy to process, use safety, therefore obtain Development at full speed and being widely applied.While macromolecular material is because of the convenient people life of its superior isolation, also bring Many troubles, even disaster.In recent years, along with developing rapidly of electronic device and large scale integrated circuit, electrostatic and electromagnetic wave Harm show the most prominent.Therefore change the insulating properties of macromolecular material, have important practical significance.
For making the macromolecular material of routine have antistatic behaviour, researcher is used for metal, Graphene, carbon nanometer Pipe, conducting polymer or other conductive agents improve its electric conductivity.Wherein, conducting polymer is because of its light weight electric conductivity with low cost The features such as energy is excellent are favored by more researcheres, have become the most promising a kind of macromolecular material conductive agent, and The cross discipline of metallated polymer and solid-state physics is had been developed as in terms of academic research.And at numerous conductive polymers In son, polyaniline (polyaniline) is compared with other conducting polymers, and raw material monomer is easy to get, and synthesis technique is simple, and doping phenomenon is only Spy, electrical conductivity is higher, has good stability in atmosphere it is considered to be one of the most promising conducting polymer.Due to The conjugated structure of polyaniline molecule chain and the strong interaction force of molecule interchain cause this material indissoluble infusibility and then cause Its processing difficulties, solves the focus of polyaniline indissoluble infusibility problem always research, the existing extensive work in this field.
Polyaniline as a kind of conducting polymer having most application potential, by compound with thermoplastic macromolecule material not only Solve high molecular products static buildup problem, the problem also solving polyaniline processing difficulties, obtain simultaneously and have necessarily The conducing composite material of mechanical performance.Some researcheres pass through melt blending method, by polyaniline and matrix polymer material Material is compound, is prepared for having certain electric conductivity, can use what traditional processing of high molecular material forming method was processed to answer again Condensation material.But, owing to matrix material is insulator, the conduction of composite can only rely on the polyaniline particle phase in matrix Contact mutually, forms conductive path and realizes.And blend technique is difficult to make polyaniline particle be uniformly dispersed in the base, must Must add substantial amounts of polyaniline, could obtain the composite that electrical conductivity is higher, the most not only cost increases, and gathers matrix The comprehensive mechanical property of laminate material and machine-shaping property have the biggest detrimental effect.
Therefore, explore and develop the preparation method of conducting polyaniline composite material, ensureing that there is good conductive function Under premise, reduce the addition (i.e. reducing conduction percolation threshold) of electrically conductive polyaniline, acquisition has good mechanical property and adds Work performance, and electrical property not by processing and forming externally magnetic field effect or to affect minimum composite be study hotspot in recent years.Mesh A front trend is to use multi-phase polymer co-mixing system to reduce the content of conductive agent in conduction high polymer, and high polymer is blended Be separated and the conductive additive of thing are optionally distributed in a certain phase, it is possible to obtain in the case of conductive agent consumption is relatively low The composite of high conductivity, on the other hand can provide reasonable processing characteristics, and effectively reduce due to filler The impact that the mechanical performance that content increases and causes declines.Separated and the control conductive agent of superpolymer blend is in system Distribution and arrangement mode are the important channels of the conduction composite high-molecular material obtaining high-performance, low cost, are also conductive polymers The development trend of sub-composite.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the preparation method of a kind of heterogeneous composite conducting material with polyaniline as conductive agent, first First with aniline as reaction monomers, through diffusing into the inside of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder so that it is swelling, certain anti- Under the conditions of Ying, aniline monomer generates polyaniline in ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer interior polymeric, obtains ethane-acetic acid ethyenyl altogether Polymers/polyaniline composite conductive powder;Then composite conductive powder and polylactic acid are carried out melt blending and obtains ethane-acetic acid ethyenyl altogether Polymers/polyaniline/polylactic acid three-phase composite conduction composite conducting material material, in composite conducting material, polyaniline optionally divides Cloth is at ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer middle formation conductive network mutually.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that and is achieved:
The preparation method of the heterogeneous composite conducting material with polyaniline as conductive agent, its step is as follows:
(1) aniline monomer is added in ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder, stir, under conditions of 10-60 DEG C Placing 1.0-4.0 hour, the addition quality of aniline monomer is aniline monomer and the 25-of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer gross mass 50%, obtain swelling after ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder;
(2) by step (1) 20-100 weight portion swelling after ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder be immersed in 1000 In the dopant acid aqueous solution of the 0.5-1.5mol/L of weight portion, under conditions of temperature is 0-20 DEG C, add 500 weight portion 0.5- The dopant acid aqueous solution dissolved with 20-120 weight portion Ammonium persulfate. of 1.5mol/L, the response time is 1.0-10.0 hour, reaction Use water cleaning material after end, obtain ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline composite conductive powder after drying;
(3) ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline composite conductive powder and polylactic acid step (2) obtained is put into In high-speed mixer, temperature is 40-60 DEG C, mix homogeneously, wherein ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline composite conductive powder Addition quality be ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline composite conductive powder and the 35-50% of polylactic acid gross mass, use double Screw extruder, in 165-175 DEG C of melt blending pelletize, obtains ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline/polylactic acid and is combined Pellet;
(4) ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline/polylactic acid composite granule that step (3) obtains is put into mould In, under conditions of molding temperature 155-170 DEG C, pressure 10-20MPa, in compression molding bed, hot pressing 10-20 minute, obtains Heterogeneous composite conducting material.
In described step (1), the granularity of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder is 40-120 mesh.
In described step (1), in ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder, the mass fraction of vinyl acetate is 15-40%.
In described step (2), dopant acid is DBSA or p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) aniline is the good solvent of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer, can uniformly be widely distributed in second in swelling process Alkene-vinyl acetate copolymer internal chain structure periphery, can form good connection, in second with internal main chain when being initiated polymerization Carrying out in-situ polymerization in alkene-vinyl acetate copolymer internal chain structure, the polyaniline being simultaneously polymerized generation can be in ethylene-acetate second In alkene copolymer matrix dispersed, be difficult to, to exosmosis, form stable conductive network.
(2) when ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline forms composite with polylactic acid blend, ethylene-acetate second Alkene copolymer and polylactic acid are Immiscible Polymer Blends, polyaniline owing to having stronger interaction with ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer, The most optionally being distributed in ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline is at polylactic acid base Body is formed continuous conduction passage, obtains ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline/polylactic acid three-phase composite conduction composite guide Electricity plastics.The inventive method can obtain the composite of high conductivity in the case of polyaniline content is relatively low, provides simultaneously Reasonable processing characteristics, and effectively reduce under other performance of composite caused owing to polyaniline content increases The impact of fall.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
50 grams of aniline monomers are added ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer (vinyl acetate mass fraction the is 15%) powder of 50 grams End stirs, 30 DEG C place 4.0 hours, aniline monomer through diffusing into inside ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder, Make it swelling.
40 grams of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder after swelling is immersed in 1000 grams 1.0mol/L to methylbenzene In sulfonic acid aqueous solution, control temperature 0 DEG C, by the p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid aqueous solution 500 of the 1.0mol/L dissolved with 60 grams of Ammonium persulfate .s Gram being slowly added to, the response time is 10.0 hours, and reaction uses water cleaning material after terminating, and obtains ethane-acetic acid ethyenyl after drying Copolymer/polyaniline composite conductive powder.
40 grams of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymers/polyaniline composite conductive powder and 40 grams of polylactic acid are put into mixed at high speed In machine, control mixing temperature is at 60 DEG C, and mix homogeneously, use double screw extruder, in 155 DEG C of melt blendings pelletize, obtains second Alkene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline/polylactic acid composite granule.By multiple for ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline/polylactic acid Close pellet and put in mould, hot pressing 20 minutes in compression molding bed, molding temperature 160 DEG C, pressure 15MPa, the sheet material obtained Electrical conductivity is 10-2S/cm。
Embodiment 2
25 grams of aniline monomers are added 75 grams of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer (vinyl acetate mass fraction is 15%) powder In stir, 60 DEG C place 2.0 hours, aniline monomer, through diffusing into inside ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder, makes It is swelling.
30 grams of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder after swelling is immersed in 1000 grams 1.0mol/L to methylbenzene In sulfonic acid aqueous solution, control temperature 0 DEG C, by the p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid aqueous solution 500 of the 1.0mol/L dissolved with 60 grams of Ammonium persulfate .s Gram being slowly added to, the response time is 10.0 hours, and reaction uses water cleaning material after terminating, and obtains ethane-acetic acid ethyenyl after drying Copolymer/polyaniline composite conductive powder.
40 grams of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymers/polyaniline composite conductive powder and 40 grams of polylactic acid are put into mixed at high speed In machine, control mixing temperature is at 60 DEG C, and mix homogeneously, use double screw extruder, in 160 DEG C of melt blendings pelletize, obtains second Alkene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline/polylactic acid composite granule.By multiple for ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline/polylactic acid Close pellet and put in mould, hot pressing 15 minutes in compression molding bed, molding temperature 170 DEG C, pressure 15MPa, the sheet material obtained Electrical conductivity is 10-5S/cm。
Embodiment 3
25 grams of aniline monomers are added 75 grams of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer (vinyl acetate mass fraction is 40%) powder In stir, 60 DEG C place 2.0 hours, aniline monomer, through diffusing into inside ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder, makes It is swelling.
20 grams of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder after swelling is immersed in 1000 grams 0.5mol/L to methylbenzene In sulfonic acid aqueous solution, control temperature 20 DEG C, by the p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid aqueous solution 500 of the 0.5mol/L dissolved with 20 grams of Ammonium persulfate .s Gram being slowly added to, the response time is 1.0 hours, and reaction use water cleaning material after terminating, and obtains ethane-acetic acid ethyenyl after drying common Polymers/polyaniline composite conductive powder.
35 grams of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymers/polyaniline composite conductive powder and 65 grams of polylactic acid are put into mixed at high speed In machine, control mixing temperature is at 40 DEG C, and mix homogeneously, use double screw extruder, in 170 DEG C of melt blendings pelletize, obtains second Alkene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline/polylactic acid composite granule.By multiple for ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline/polylactic acid Close pellet and put in mould, hot pressing 10 minutes in compression molding bed, molding temperature 170 DEG C, pressure 10MPa, the sheet material obtained Electrical conductivity is 10-7S/cm。
Embodiment 4
40 grams of aniline monomers are added 60 grams of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer (vinyl acetate mass fraction is 40%) powder In stir, 50 DEG C place 4.0 hours, aniline monomer, through diffusing into inside ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder, makes It is swelling.
60 grams of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder after swelling is immersed in 1000 grams 1.0mol/L to dodecane In base benzenesulfonic acid aqueous solution, control temperature 10 DEG C, by water-soluble for the p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid of the 0.5mol/L dissolved with 120 grams of Ammonium persulfate .s Liquid 500 grams is slowly added to, and the response time is 2.0 hours, and reaction uses water cleaning material after terminating, and obtains ethylene-acetate after drying Ethylene copolymer/polyaniline composite conductive powder.
45 grams of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymers/polyaniline composite conductive powder and 55 grams of polylactic acid are put into mixed at high speed In machine, control mixing temperature is at 50 DEG C, and mix homogeneously, use double screw extruder, in 165 DEG C of melt blendings pelletize, obtains second Alkene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline/polylactic acid composite granule.By multiple for ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline/polylactic acid Close pellet and put in mould, hot pressing 15 minutes in compression molding bed, molding temperature 170 DEG C, pressure 10MPa, the sheet material obtained Electrical conductivity is 10-3S/cm。
Embodiment 5
40 grams of aniline monomers are added 60 grams of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer (vinyl acetate mass fraction is 28%) powder In stir, 50 DEG C place 4.0 hours, aniline monomer, through diffusing into inside ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder, makes It is swelling.
100 grams of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder after swelling is immersed in 1000 grams 1.0mol/L to 12 In benzene sulfonamide aqueous acid, control temperature 0 DEG C, by the p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid water of the 1.0mol/L dissolved with 120 grams of Ammonium persulfate .s Solution 500 grams is slowly added to, and the response time is 5.0 hours, and reaction uses water cleaning material after terminating, and obtains ethylene-second after drying Acid ethylene copolymer/polyaniline composite conductive powder.
40 grams of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymers/polyaniline composite conductive powder and 60 grams of polylactic acid are put into mixed at high speed In machine, control mixing temperature is at 50 DEG C, and mix homogeneously, use double screw extruder, in 168 DEG C of melt blendings pelletize, obtains second Alkene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline/polylactic acid composite granule.By multiple for ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline/polylactic acid Close pellet and put in mould, hot pressing 20 minutes in compression molding bed, molding temperature 155 DEG C, pressure 15MPa, the sheet material obtained Electrical conductivity is 10-4S/cm。
Embodiment 6
30 grams of aniline monomers are added 70 grams of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer (vinyl acetate mass fraction is 28%) powder In stir, 60 DEG C place 1.0 hours, aniline monomer, through diffusing into inside ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder, makes It is swelling.
100 grams of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder after swelling is immersed in 1000 grams 1.0mol/L to 12 In benzene sulfonamide aqueous acid, control temperature 10 DEG C, by the p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid water of the 1.0mol/L dissolved with 100 grams of Ammonium persulfate .s Solution 500 grams is slowly added to, and the response time is 2.0 hours, and reaction uses water cleaning material after terminating, and obtains ethylene-second after drying Acid ethylene copolymer/polyaniline composite conductive powder.
40 grams of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymers/polyaniline composite conductive powder and 60 grams of polylactic acid are put into mixed at high speed In machine, control mixing temperature is at 60 DEG C, and mix homogeneously, use double screw extruder, in 155 DEG C of melt blendings pelletize, obtains second Alkene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline/polylactic acid composite granule.By multiple for ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline/polylactic acid Close pellet and put in mould, hot pressing 12 minutes in compression molding bed, molding temperature 170 DEG C, pressure 20MPa, the sheet material obtained Electrical conductivity is 10-5S/cm。
Embodiment 7
45 grams of aniline monomers are added 55 grams of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer (vinyl acetate mass fraction is 30%) powder In stir, 10 DEG C place 4.0 hours, aniline monomer, through diffusing into inside ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder, makes It is swelling.
50 grams of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder after swelling is immersed in 1000 grams 1.0mol/L to methylbenzene In sulfonic acid aqueous solution, control temperature 0 DEG C, by the p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid aqueous solution 500 of the 1.0mol/L dissolved with 60 grams of Ammonium persulfate .s Gram being slowly added to, the response time is 10.0 hours, and reaction uses water cleaning material after terminating, and obtains ethane-acetic acid ethyenyl after drying Copolymer/polyaniline composite conductive powder.
45 grams of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymers/polyaniline composite conductive powder and 55 grams of polylactic acid are put into mixed at high speed In machine, control mixing temperature is at 60 DEG C, and mix homogeneously, use double screw extruder, in 170 DEG C of melt blendings pelletize, obtains second Alkene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline/polylactic acid composite granule.
Ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline/polylactic acid composite granule is put in mould, in compression molding bed Hot pressing 20 minutes, molding temperature 160 DEG C, pressure 15MPa, the sheet material electrical conductivity obtained is 10-3S/cm。
Embodiment 8
The preparation method of the heterogeneous composite conducting material with polyaniline as conductive agent, its step is as follows:
(1) aniline monomer is added in ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder, ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder Granularity is 40 mesh, and in ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder, the mass fraction of vinyl acetate is 15%, stirs, at 10 DEG C Under the conditions of place 1.0 hours, the addition quality of aniline monomer is aniline monomer and ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer gross mass 25%, obtain swelling after ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder;
(2) by step (1) 20 weight portions swelling after ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder be immersed in 1000 weight Part 0.5mol/L dopant acid aqueous solution in, under conditions of temperature is 0 DEG C, add 500 weight portion 0.5mol/L dissolved with The DBSA aqueous solution of 20 weight portion Ammonium persulfate .s, the response time is 1.0 hours, and reaction cleans material with water after terminating Material, obtains ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline composite conductive powder after drying;
(3) ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline composite conductive powder and polylactic acid step (2) obtained is put into In high-speed mixer, temperature is 40 DEG C, mix homogeneously, wherein the adding of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline composite conductive powder Entering quality is ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline composite conductive powder and the 35% of polylactic acid gross mass, uses twin screw to squeeze Go out machine in 165 DEG C of melt blendings pelletize, obtain ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline/polylactic acid composite granule;
(4) ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline/polylactic acid composite granule that step (3) obtains is put into mould In, molding temperature 155 DEG C, under conditions of pressure 10MPa, hot pressing 10 minutes in compression molding bed, obtain heterogeneous composite guide Electric material.
Embodiment 9
The preparation method of the heterogeneous composite conducting material with polyaniline as conductive agent, its step is as follows:
(1) aniline monomer is added in ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder, ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder Granularity is 120 mesh, and in ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder, the mass fraction of vinyl acetate is 40%, stirs, at 60 DEG C Under conditions of place 4.0 hours, the addition quality of aniline monomer is aniline monomer and ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer gross mass 50%, obtain swelling after ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder;
(2) by step (1) 100 weight portions swelling after ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder be immersed in 1000 weights In the dopant acid aqueous solution of the 1.5mol/L of amount part, under conditions of temperature is 20 DEG C, add the molten of 500 weight portion 1.5mol/L Having the p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid aqueous solution of 120 weight portion Ammonium persulfate .s, the response time is 10.0 hours, and reaction is cleaned with water after terminating Material, obtains ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline composite conductive powder after drying;
(3) ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline composite conductive powder and polylactic acid step (2) obtained is put into In high-speed mixer, temperature is 60 DEG C, mix homogeneously, wherein the adding of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline composite conductive powder Entering quality is ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline composite conductive powder and the 50% of polylactic acid gross mass, uses twin screw to squeeze Go out machine in 175 DEG C of melt blendings pelletize, obtain ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline/polylactic acid composite granule;
(4) ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline/polylactic acid composite granule that step (3) obtains is put into mould In, molding temperature 170 DEG C, under conditions of pressure 20MPa, hot pressing 20 minutes in compression molding bed, obtain heterogeneous composite guide Electric material.

Claims (4)

1. the preparation method of the heterogeneous composite conducting material with polyaniline as conductive agent, it is characterised in that its step is as follows:
(1) aniline monomer is added in ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder, stir, place under conditions of 10-60 DEG C 1.0-4.0 hour, the addition quality of aniline monomer was aniline monomer and the 25-50% of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer gross mass, Obtain swelling after ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder;
(2) by step (1) 20-100 weight portion swelling after ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder be immersed in 1000 weight In the dopant acid aqueous solution of the 0.5-1.5mol/L of part, under conditions of temperature is 0-20 DEG C, add 500 weight portion 0.5- The dopant acid aqueous solution dissolved with 20-120 weight portion Ammonium persulfate. of 1.5mol/L, the response time is 1.0-10.0 hour, reaction Use water cleaning material after end, obtain ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline composite conductive powder after drying;
(3) ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline composite conductive powder step (2) obtained and polylactic acid are put at a high speed In mixer, temperature is 40-60 DEG C, mix homogeneously, wherein the adding of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline composite conductive powder Entering quality is ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline composite conductive powder and the 35-50% of polylactic acid gross mass, uses twin screw Extruder, in 165-175 DEG C of melt blending pelletize, obtains ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline/polylactic acid and is combined grain Material;
(4) ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer/polyaniline/polylactic acid composite granule that step (3) obtains is put in mould, Molding temperature 155-170 DEG C, under conditions of pressure 10-20MPa, hot pressing 10-20 minute in compression molding bed, obtain heterogeneous multiple Close conductive material.
The preparation method of the heterogeneous composite conducting material with polyaniline as conductive agent the most according to claim 1, its feature It is: in described step (1), the granularity of ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder is 40-120 mesh.
The preparation method of the heterogeneous composite conducting material with polyaniline as conductive agent the most according to claim 1, its feature It is: in described step (1), in ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer powder, the mass fraction of vinyl acetate is 15-40%.
The preparation method of the heterogeneous composite conducting material with polyaniline as conductive agent the most according to claim 1, its feature It is: in described step (2), dopant acid is DBSA or p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid.
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