CN104857619A - Novel blocking type calculus removing catheter - Google Patents

Novel blocking type calculus removing catheter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104857619A
CN104857619A CN201510308377.8A CN201510308377A CN104857619A CN 104857619 A CN104857619 A CN 104857619A CN 201510308377 A CN201510308377 A CN 201510308377A CN 104857619 A CN104857619 A CN 104857619A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conduit
plug
stone
catheter body
novel
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Pending
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CN201510308377.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄向江
郭吉楠
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510308377.8A priority Critical patent/CN104857619A/en
Publication of CN104857619A publication Critical patent/CN104857619A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel blocking type calculus removing catheter. The novel blocking type calculus removing catheter comprises a catheter body, wherein a first plug and a second plug used for sealing the catheter body are arranged at the two ends of the catheter body, and an expansion airbag is arranged at the end, close to the first plug, of the catheter body. The unexpanded expansion airbag is stretched into the near end of a ureter behind calculi firstly, then liquid is injected into the catheter body precisely through a spiral injector, the expansion airbag is precisely expanded to an ideal radius according to the scale marks of the spiral injector based on preopreative examination to block the near end of the ureter so that calculi can be prevented from escaping, and scale marks are arranged at the tail end of the catheter body so that the depth of the catheter body can be observed clearly; the expansion air bag expands in the eccentric direction, the surface of the catheter body is coated with color so that the expansion direction of the expansion airbag can be identified conveniently, and ureteroscopic lithotripsy is not affected after setting is successful. The novel blocking type calculus removing catheter is simple in structure, convenient to use, low in application cost and capable of reducing surgery cost for patients greatly.

Description

Stone conduit is got in a kind of novel shutoff
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, particularly stone conduit is got in the novel shutoff of one.
Background technology
In the operation of ureteral broken calculus, continuing to go deep into human body for preventing stone debris, extending into after calculus by the medical apparatus and instruments adopting some shutoff to get stone, shutoff is carried out to calculus.
At present, the medical apparatus and instruments that stone is got in the shutoff on market also exists many defects, as described below:
COOK calculus grabber: the made basket of memorial alloy is opened in calculus rear eccentricity, realizes shutoff ureter near-end effect.Expensive, and memorial alloy is partially soft, and size is fixed, and when calculus rear is opened, may not necessarily block rear expansion ureter completely, and in water-rinsing process, the soft memorial alloy basket distortion of possible deflection, causes stone debris to be escaped.
Stone conduit is got in the made shutoff of Shanghai Ying Nuowei company, at calculus rear, forms fold blade so that shutoff ureter near-end with sheet distortion.Price your $2828 partially, and centered by this shutoff blade, property is opened, and occupies ureter middle position, affect rubble operation, and plugging effect is unsatisfied with, there is comparatively wide arc gap between ureter wall and shutoff blade, calculus is easily escaped from this gap.
Medical molecular material can be injected ureteral calculus rear by external report, and frozen plug ureter near-end reaches plugging effect voluntarily, dissolves this solidification material again after rubble by cold water flush.This valuable product, not easily promotes the use of.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended at least solve one of problems of the prior art.
One of the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the problem solving shutoff calculus in the operation of ureteral broken calculus.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of novel shutoff and getting stone conduit, comprising conduit, described conduit two ends are provided with the first plug for sealing duct and the second plug, and described conduit is provided with swelling gasbag near first plug one end.
Further, also comprise spiral syringe, spiral syringe comprises handle, the screw mandrel be connected with described handle, the fixture be connected with wire rod thread, the outlet that is fixed on the piston rod that described fixture is connected with described screw mandrel, the piston be connected with described piston rod, the shell holding described piston and is located on shell, described outlet one end is communicated with the cavity that described shell and piston are formed, and the other end is communicated with described conduit.
Further, described outlet is connected with syringe needle, and described outlet is communicated with described conduit by the second plug described in needle pierces.
Further, described second plug is provided with through hole, and described through hole is connected with connection tube, and the described connection tube other end connects described outlet.
Further, liquid is filled with in described spiral syringe and conduit.
Further, described first plug and conduit are integrated structure.
Further, the material of described swelling gasbag is medical grade rubber or Heveatex, and the material of described conduit is medical plastic or dry glue.
Further, described swelling gasbag is eccentric to expansion, and catheter surface scribbles color.
Further, described conduit indicates scale near the position of the second plug.
Beneficial effect of the present invention there are provided a kind of novel shutoff and gets stone conduit, the present invention adopts the rear ureter near-end first unexpanded swelling gasbag being stretched into calculus, again by injecting liquid in the accurate conductive pipe of spiral syringe, making swelling gasbag accurately be expanded to desirable radius by scale shown in spiral syringe with reference to preoperative planning prevents calculus from escaping to block ureter near-end, conduit latter end is provided with scale, can clearly observe the degree of depth that this conduit is placed; Swelling gasbag is eccentric to expansion, and catheter surface scribbles color, is convenient to differentiate swelling gasbag expansion direction, arrange rubble under not affecting ureteroscope successfully to operate, structure of the present invention is simple, easy to use, applied cost is low, greatly reduces the surgery cost of patient.
In description of the invention, term " connection ", " fixing " and " connection " etc. all should be interpreted broadly, and such as, " connection " can be fixedly connected with, and also can be removably connect, or connects integratedly; Can be direct connection, also can be indirectly connected by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
Although give some embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that without departing from the spirit of the invention herein, can change embodiment herein.Above-described embodiment is exemplary, should using embodiment herein as the restriction of interest field of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1 shows that the structural representation of stone conduit is got in a kind of novel shutoff of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 2 shows that the partial enlarged drawing at A place in Fig. 1;
Figure 3 shows that embodiment of the present invention using state figure.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereafter will describe the present invention in detail in conjunction with specific embodiments.It should be noted that the combination of technical characteristic or the technical characteristic described in following embodiment should not be considered to isolated, they can mutually be combined thus be reached better technique effect.
Embodiment
The present embodiment provides a kind of novel shutoff to get stone conduit, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprise the conduit 1 that material is medical plastic or dry glue, described conduit 1 two ends are provided with the first plug 11 and the second plug 12 for sealing duct 1, and described conduit 1 is provided with near first plug 11 one end the swelling gasbag 13 that material is medical grade rubber or Heveatex.Described first plug 11 can be Construction integration with conduit 1.Described swelling gasbag 13 is eccentric to expansion, and conduit 1 surface scribbles color; Described conduit 1 indicates scale near the position of the second plug 12.
The present embodiment, also comprise spiral syringe 2, spiral syringe 2 comprises handle 21, the screw mandrel 22 be connected with described handle 21, the fixture 23 be threaded with screw mandrel 22, the outlet 27 that is fixed on the piston rod 24 that described fixture 23 is connected with described screw mandrel 22, the piston 25 be connected with described piston rod 24, the shell 26 holding described piston 25 and is located on shell 26, described outlet 27 one end is communicated with the cavity that described shell 26 is formed with piston 25, and the other end is communicated with described conduit 1; Described shell 26 is provided with scale.
Be filled with liquid in described spiral syringe 2 and conduit 1, described liquid can be water, also can be other medical use liquids.
In the present embodiment, outlet 27 is communicated with can passes through two schemes with conduit 1:
Scheme one, described outlet 27 is connected with syringe needle 28, and described outlet 27 pierces through described second plug 12 by syringe needle 28 and is communicated with described conduit 1.
Scheme two, described second plug 12 is provided with through hole, and described through hole is connected with connection tube, and the described connection tube other end connects described outlet 27.
As shown in Figure 3, the use procedure of the present embodiment is as follows:
Under ureteroscope can observe position, calculus 4 place situation, first use seal wire or ureteral catheter to guide and find calculus 4 and ureter wall support space, as calculus 4 and ureter wall are closely affixed seamless, rubble apparatus can be used to be pulverized at calculus 4 edge, again ureteral catheter is attempted by after calculus 4 success, whether observation has urine to flow out from conventional ureteral catheter, there is outflow then can use the present embodiment, preoperative planning clear and definite calculus 4 size, observe conduit 1 scale in art to contrast, conduit 1 is stretched into the rear of calculus 4 in patient ureter 3, ensure that unexpanded swelling gasbag 13 is positioned at the rear of calculus 4, by injecting liquid in spiral syringe 2 conductive pipe 1, the size that swelling gasbag 13 expands can be controlled by spiral syringe 2, expansion direction can be guided by conduit 1 end different colours, proximal ureter degrees of expansion can be judged in the preoperative by B ultrasonic, make swelling gasbag 13 complete closed proximal end expansion ureter 3 just, the fragment avoiding calculus 4 and rubble to produce to greatest extent is escaped to ureter 3 near-end, make swelling gasbag 13 expansion plugging calculus 4 passage backward, carry out the hands art of crushed stone 4 again, after rubble, spiral syringe 2 can be used to pump liquid in swelling gasbag 13, operation can be terminated by complete taking-up conduit 1.For current single operation passage ureteroscope, when non-rubble, after swelling gasbag 13 is successfully set, because conduit 1 is the even thickness of entire body, can retention catheter 1 be complete in original position exits ureteroscope, again enter ureter 3 with ureteroscope and carry out rubble, and now ureter 3 near-end has been inflated air bag 13 and blocks, calculus 4 cannot be escaped.
The invention provides a kind of novel shutoff and get stone conduit, the present invention adopts rear ureter 3 near-end first unexpanded swelling gasbag 13 being stretched into calculus 4, again by injecting liquid in spiral syringe 2 accurately conductive pipe 1, making swelling gasbag 13 accurately be expanded to desirable radius by scale shown in spiral syringe 2 with reference to preoperative planning prevents calculus 4 from escaping to block ureter 3 near-end, conduit 1 latter end is provided with scale, can clearly observe this conduit 1 place the degree of depth; Swelling gasbag 13 is eccentric to expansion, and conduit 1 surface scribbles color, is convenient to differentiate swelling gasbag 13 expansion direction, arrange rubble under not affecting ureteroscope successfully to operate, structure of the present invention is simple, easy to use, applied cost is low, greatly reduces the surgery cost of patient.

Claims (9)

1. a stone conduit is got in novel shutoff, it is characterized in that, comprises conduit, and described conduit two ends are provided with the first plug for sealing duct and the second plug, and described conduit is provided with swelling gasbag near first plug one end.
2. stone conduit is got in novel shutoff according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise spiral syringe, spiral syringe comprises handle, the screw mandrel be connected with described handle, the fixture be connected with described wire rod thread, the outlet that is fixed on the piston rod that described fixture is connected with described screw mandrel, the piston be connected with described piston rod, the shell holding described piston and is located on shell, described outlet one end is communicated with the cavity that described shell and piston are formed, and the other end is communicated with described conduit.
3. stone conduit is got in novel shutoff according to claim 2, and it is characterized in that, described outlet is connected with syringe needle, and described outlet is communicated with described conduit by the second plug described in needle pierces.
4. stone conduit is got in novel shutoff according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described second plug is provided with through hole, and described through hole is connected with connection tube, and the described connection tube other end connects described outlet.
5. stone conduit is got in novel shutoff according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, is filled with liquid in described spiral syringe and conduit.
6. stone conduit is got in novel shutoff according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first plug and conduit are integrated structure.
7. stone conduit is got in novel shutoff according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the material of described swelling gasbag is medical grade rubber or Heveatex, and the material of described conduit is medical plastic or dry glue.
8. stone conduit is got in novel shutoff according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described swelling gasbag is eccentric to expansion, and described catheter surface scribbles color.
9. stone conduit is got in novel shutoff according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that, described conduit indicates scale near the position of the second plug.
CN201510308377.8A 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 Novel blocking type calculus removing catheter Pending CN104857619A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510308377.8A CN104857619A (en) 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 Novel blocking type calculus removing catheter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510308377.8A CN104857619A (en) 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 Novel blocking type calculus removing catheter

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106308882A (en) * 2016-10-30 2017-01-11 浙江大学 Balloon for removing stone from bile duct
CN106725722A (en) * 2015-11-20 2017-05-31 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 A kind of ureteral calculi moves plugging device
CN113827848A (en) * 2021-10-21 2021-12-24 南方医科大学深圳医院 Thoracic drainage tube with air bag

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4295464A (en) * 1980-03-21 1981-10-20 Shihata Alfred A Ureteric stone extractor with two ballooned catheters
CN2233750Y (en) * 1995-10-19 1996-08-28 王胜儒 Screw pressure-overcoming syringe
CN202096585U (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-01-04 上海利祺医疗器械有限公司 Medical sacculus expanding pressure pump
CN202446143U (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-09-26 山东省千佛山医院 Balloon catheter for ureteroscopic lithotripsy
CN103800988A (en) * 2014-01-09 2014-05-21 王亮 Contact-limiting type side balloon urine catheter
CN203842154U (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-09-24 蔡丽萍 Catheter easy to replace
CN204723576U (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-10-28 黄向江 Stone conduit is got in a kind of novel shutoff

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4295464A (en) * 1980-03-21 1981-10-20 Shihata Alfred A Ureteric stone extractor with two ballooned catheters
CN2233750Y (en) * 1995-10-19 1996-08-28 王胜儒 Screw pressure-overcoming syringe
CN202096585U (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-01-04 上海利祺医疗器械有限公司 Medical sacculus expanding pressure pump
CN202446143U (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-09-26 山东省千佛山医院 Balloon catheter for ureteroscopic lithotripsy
CN103800988A (en) * 2014-01-09 2014-05-21 王亮 Contact-limiting type side balloon urine catheter
CN203842154U (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-09-24 蔡丽萍 Catheter easy to replace
CN204723576U (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-10-28 黄向江 Stone conduit is got in a kind of novel shutoff

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106725722A (en) * 2015-11-20 2017-05-31 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 A kind of ureteral calculi moves plugging device
CN106308882A (en) * 2016-10-30 2017-01-11 浙江大学 Balloon for removing stone from bile duct
CN113827848A (en) * 2021-10-21 2021-12-24 南方医科大学深圳医院 Thoracic drainage tube with air bag

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Application publication date: 20150826

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