CN104855032A - Method for integrally and accurately applying water and fertilizers to plough layers - Google Patents
Method for integrally and accurately applying water and fertilizers to plough layers Download PDFInfo
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- CN104855032A CN104855032A CN201510294659.7A CN201510294659A CN104855032A CN 104855032 A CN104855032 A CN 104855032A CN 201510294659 A CN201510294659 A CN 201510294659A CN 104855032 A CN104855032 A CN 104855032A
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- fertilizer
- plough
- fertilizers
- soil
- water
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for integrally and accurately applying water and fertilizers to plough layers. The method comprises the following steps: directionally digging fertilization furrows, integrally and quantitatively applying water and fertilizers, covering soil, compacting soil, and the like. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the application position and the application depth of fertilizers are accurately controlled by regulating the position and the depth into the earth of a furrow opener; the fertilizers are guaranteed to be quantitatively applied through the joint action of a controller and a sprinkler. In the method disclosed by the invention, the integrally application of water and fertilizers is effectively realized, so that water resources can be saved, and the fertilizer efficiency can also be improved; the method is beneficial to the reduction and efficient application of the fertilizers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rich water application process.
Background technology
Existing Term Fertilization position and use the degree of depth and be difficult to accurate control, affects growth and the output of crop.Need to be improved further.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Term Fertilization position and use the accurate application process of rich water integration topsoil that the degree of depth can accurately control.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
The accurate application process of a kind of rich water integration topsoil, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) Directional Excavation dressing furrow: pull plough by machine power, in horn mouth bottom plough, in case soil plug, according to the requirement of fertilization depth, regulates plough embedded depth;
(2) rich water integration dosed administration: the fertilizer guiding tube of vertical hollow will be designed in plough spade, so that rich water directly sprays bottom of trench, fertilizer controller of fertilizer and water jet is connected directly over fertilizer guiding tube, fertilizer realizes fixing quantity by fertilizer controller of fertilizer, by fertilizer Jet with downward flow direction under the hydraulic pressure effect of water jet, go directly in the soil of bottom of trench by fertilizer guiding tube, realized the precision of Term Fertilization by the water spray frequency controlling water jet; If successional injection, then fertilizer be along excavated ditch be ribbon continuous distribution, if the injection of intermittence, then fertilizer be in the ditch of excavation in the distribution of compartment, also namely play the effect of spreading manuer in holes;
(3) soil also compacting is closed: after plough, connect to hold together native device and press wheel, after having executed fertilizer, close up soil immediately and compacting, control fertilizer evaporation loss.
The present invention passes through the adjustment of plough position and embedded depth, realizes Term Fertilization position and use the degree of depth accurately controlling, and fertilizer, by controller and water jet synergy, ensure that dosed administration.The present invention have effectively achieved rich water integration, can saving water resource, can improve fertilizer efficiency again, be conducive to Reducing amount of chemical fertilizer applied and efficiently use.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment
The accurate application process of a kind of rich water integration topsoil, comprises the following steps:
(1) Directional Excavation dressing furrow.Inhale fertile needs according to crop, determine the excavation position of fertilizer ditch.Plough is pulled, in horn mouth (in case soil plug) bottom plough by machine power.According to the requirement of fertilization depth, regulate plough embedded depth.(2) rich water integration dosed administration.The fertilizer guiding tube (so that rich water directly sprays bottom of trench) of vertical hollow will be designed in plough spade, fertilizer controller of fertilizer and water jet is connected directly over fertilizer guiding tube, fertilizer realizes fixing quantity by controller, by fertilizer Jet with downward flow direction (achieving rich water integration) under the hydraulic pressure effect of water jet, gone directly in the soil of bottom of trench by aqueduct.The precision of Term Fertilization is realized by the water spray frequency controlling water jet, if successional injection, then fertilizer be along excavated ditch be ribbon continuous distribution, if the injection of intermittence, then fertilizer is the distribution in compartment in the ditch of excavation, also namely plays the effect of spreading manuer in holes.(3) soil also compacting is closed.After plough, hold together native device and press wheel continuously, after having executed fertilizer, close up soil immediately and compacting, control fertilizer evaporation loss.
Claims (1)
1. the accurate application process of rich water integration topsoil, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) Directional Excavation dressing furrow: pull plough by machine power, in horn mouth bottom plough, in case soil plug, according to the requirement of fertilization depth, regulates plough embedded depth;
(2) rich water integration dosed administration: the fertilizer guiding tube of vertical hollow will be designed in plough spade, so that rich water directly sprays bottom of trench, fertilizer controller of fertilizer and water jet is connected directly over fertilizer guiding tube, fertilizer realizes fixing quantity by fertilizer controller of fertilizer, by fertilizer Jet with downward flow direction under the hydraulic pressure effect of water jet, go directly in the soil of bottom of trench by fertilizer guiding tube, realized the precision of Term Fertilization by the water spray frequency controlling water jet; If successional injection, then fertilizer be along excavated ditch be ribbon continuous distribution, if the injection of intermittence, then fertilizer be in the ditch of excavation in the distribution of compartment, also namely play the effect of spreading manuer in holes;
(3) soil also compacting is closed: after plough, connect to hold together native device and press wheel, after having executed fertilizer, close up soil immediately and compacting, control fertilizer evaporation loss.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510294659.7A CN104855032A (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | Method for integrally and accurately applying water and fertilizers to plough layers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510294659.7A CN104855032A (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | Method for integrally and accurately applying water and fertilizers to plough layers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104855032A true CN104855032A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510294659.7A Pending CN104855032A (en) | 2015-06-02 | 2015-06-02 | Method for integrally and accurately applying water and fertilizers to plough layers |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN104855032A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105917830A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-09-07 | 富锦市立兴植保机械制造有限公司 | Paddy rice side fertilizing method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4949906A (en) * | 1989-03-22 | 1990-08-21 | Oliver Godwin | Convertible dispensing system |
| CN2236723Y (en) * | 1995-11-06 | 1996-10-09 | 青县农业机械管理局 | Water spray working machine and tools in dry land |
| CN201878519U (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2011-06-29 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Sowing and liquid fertilizing combinational machine for dry farmland |
| CN201878518U (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2011-06-29 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | No-tillage seeding liquid-state fertilizer applicator for pasturage |
| CN203985027U (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-10 | 淮海工学院 | A kind of profiling deep fertilizer applicator |
-
2015
- 2015-06-02 CN CN201510294659.7A patent/CN104855032A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4949906A (en) * | 1989-03-22 | 1990-08-21 | Oliver Godwin | Convertible dispensing system |
| CN2236723Y (en) * | 1995-11-06 | 1996-10-09 | 青县农业机械管理局 | Water spray working machine and tools in dry land |
| CN201878518U (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2011-06-29 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | No-tillage seeding liquid-state fertilizer applicator for pasturage |
| CN201878519U (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2011-06-29 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Sowing and liquid fertilizing combinational machine for dry farmland |
| CN203985027U (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-10 | 淮海工学院 | A kind of profiling deep fertilizer applicator |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105917830A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-09-07 | 富锦市立兴植保机械制造有限公司 | Paddy rice side fertilizing method |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150826 |