CN104847151A - Constant-temperature insulation steel silo - Google Patents
Constant-temperature insulation steel silo Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104847151A CN104847151A CN201510269747.1A CN201510269747A CN104847151A CN 104847151 A CN104847151 A CN 104847151A CN 201510269747 A CN201510269747 A CN 201510269747A CN 104847151 A CN104847151 A CN 104847151A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- storehouse
- insulation layer
- steel plate
- air
- constant temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011538 cleaning material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H7/00—Construction or assembling of bulk storage containers employing civil engineering techniques in situ or off the site
- E04H7/22—Containers for fluent solids, e.g. silos, bunkers; Supports therefor
- E04H7/24—Constructions, with or without perforated walls, depending on the use of specified materials
- E04H7/30—Constructions, with or without perforated walls, depending on the use of specified materials mainly of metal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/14—Containers specially adapted for storing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/16—Arrangements in forage silos
- A01F25/22—Ventilating arrangements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/51—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for storing agricultural or horticultural products
Abstract
Disclosed is a constant-temperature insulation steel silo. A common steel silo is already widely used as being low in cost and fast in construction and is unsuitable for long-term storage of grain and only suitable for revolving as not having an insulation function. The constant-temperature insulation steel silo is composed of a foundation (1) and a silo body (2) connected with the foundation, an insulation layer (3) is fixed to the outer side of the silo body through connectors, a peripheral plate (4) is fixed on the insulation layer or the silo body through supports, and the insulation layer and the peripheral plate form an air heat-insulation course. The constant-temperature insulation steel silo is used as a granary for long-term grain preservation.
Description
technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of have constant temperature and insulation construction, the long-term deposit silo of steel work.
background technology:
Silo used laid in for a long time by grain must possess heat insulation function.General steel plate silo, because cost is low, speed of application is fast, is now widely used, but owing to not possessing heat insulation function, is not suitable for grain long term storage, is only suitable for turnover and uses.Cement silo heat insulation effect is poor, and existing insulation silo, owing to not possessing temperature incubation function, easily causes bad grain, long-term storage poor effect.
summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is by improving insulation and airtight construction, solving general steel plate silo thermal insulation problem, providing a kind of and can meet the constant temperature heat preservation steel plate silo of storing up grain for a long time and requiring.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Constant temperature heat preservation steel plate silo, its composition comprises basis, the storehouse main body be connected with basis, and insulation layer is fixed on outside the main body of storehouse by connector, described peripheral board is fixed in insulation layer or storehouse main body by support, and described insulation layer and described peripheral board form air heat-insulation layer.
Described constant temperature heat preservation steel plate silo, described support comprises cylinder stent and storehouse ceiling hold, and described cylinder stent is longitudinally arranged, the described radial setting of the corresponding cylinder stent of storehouse ceiling hold, described cylinder stent and storehouse ceiling hold play every stream effect, enable air-flow olderly flowage.
Described constant temperature heat preservation steel plate silo, has rainproof air intake bottom described peripheral board, and air outlet is arranged at top, storehouse, and described air outlet is connected with no-power air blower.
Described constant temperature heat preservation steel plate silo, has Tempeerature-constant air passage between described insulation layer and storehouse main body, be distributed with every stream support in described Tempeerature-constant air passage.
Described constant temperature heat preservation steel plate silo, insulation layer adopts the heat insulating material of inside and outside two-layer unlike material, and outer heat insulating material fire-protection rating is higher than internal layer heat insulating material, and guard shield is equipped with in inside described heat insulating material and/or outside.
beneficial effect:
1. the present invention forms air heat-insulation layer by peripheral board and insulation layer, the heat avoiding sun direct projection to produce is conducted by warehouse, block solar radiation, disconnect heat transfer, strengthening convection current, realize intercepting external heat and enter object in storehouse, the heating avoiding Yin Gaowen to cause, infested, the food problem such as go mouldy.
2. cylinder stent of the present invention and storehouse ceiling hold play every stream effect, enable air-flow olderly flowage, and cleaning material dead corner, improves aeration-cooling efficiency, avoids the phenomenons such as local air flow is not smooth, heating is gone mouldy, reaches material safe storage effect.
3. air outlet is arranged at top, storehouse of the present invention, and air outlet is connected with no-power air blower, run without expense, by increase top, storehouse and base pressure poor, acceleration air heat-insulation layer in storehouse hot air discharge fast.
4., after conveying grain into storehouse, top, storehouse and close bulkhead part grain are subject to ectocine.There is Tempeerature-constant air passage, by injecting cold air adjustment grain temperature between insulation layer of the present invention and storehouse main body; Be distributed with every stream support in Tempeerature-constant air passage, thermal insulation is without dead angle, and above-mentioned design makes grain not by externally temperature influence, avoids top, storehouse and changes near bulkhead part grain temperature the bad grain phenomenon caused.
5. insulation layer of the present invention divides inside and outside two-layer heat insulating material not of the same race, and two kinds of heat insulating material lapped layups form sealing entirety, lift-off seal, heat insulation effect; Outer heat insulating material fire-protection rating, higher than internal layer heat insulating material, strengthens flameproof effect, more can meet fire-fighting requirements.Can ensure that bi-material can not ftracture easily after increasing guard shield.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of this product.
Accompanying drawing 2 is top views of accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is that the medium of air communication channel flows to schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 4 is that the medium of the air communication channel in accompanying drawing 3 top view direction flows to schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 5 is A node structure schematic diagrames of accompanying drawing 1---the thin portion structure node figure of top, storehouse warming plate, storehouse top frame, top, storehouse binding site.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of constant temperature heat preservation steel plate silo, its composition comprises basis 1, the storehouse main body 2 be connected with basis, and insulation layer 3 is fixed on outside the main body of storehouse by connector, described peripheral board 4 is fixed in insulation layer or storehouse main body by support, and described insulation layer and described peripheral board form air heat-insulation layer 5.
Embodiment 2:
Constant temperature heat preservation steel plate silo described in embodiment 1, described support comprises cylinder stent and storehouse ceiling hold, and described cylinder stent is longitudinally arranged, and space is sung the passage that city is vertical one by one, under the suction of high-altitude negative pressure, forms respective chimney effect.Equally, the radial setting of the corresponding cylinder stent of described storehouse ceiling hold, described cylinder stent and storehouse ceiling hold play every stream effect, enable air-flow olderly flowage, avoid low-temperature region to Exposure to Sunlight region without the need to low-grade mixed flow.Air flowing on strengthening terrestrial solar radiation direction.
Embodiment 3:
Constant temperature heat preservation steel plate silo described in embodiment 1, have rainproof air intake 6 bottom described peripheral board, air outlet is arranged at top, storehouse, and described air outlet is connected with no-power air blower 9, utilizes the high wind in high-altitude as power, strengthens the suction effect to bottom airflow.
Embodiment 4:
Embodiment 1 or the constant temperature heat preservation steel plate silo described in 2 or 3, have Tempeerature-constant air passage between described insulation layer and storehouse main body, comprise top, storehouse constant temperature passage 7 and warehouse constant temperature passage 8, be distributed with every stream support 10 in described Tempeerature-constant air passage.
Embodiment 5:
The constant temperature heat preservation steel plate silo that one of embodiment 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 is described; insulation layer adopts the heat insulating material of inside and outside two-layer unlike material; outer heat insulating material fire-protection rating is higher than internal layer heat insulating material; guard shield is equipped with in inside described heat insulating material and/or outside, thus other steel structure members can be connected on insulation layer be fixed.
Claims (5)
1. a constant temperature heat preservation steel plate silo, its composition comprises basis, the storehouse main body be connected with basis, it is characterized in that: insulation layer is fixed on outside the main body of storehouse by connector, described peripheral board is fixed in insulation layer or storehouse main body by support, and described insulation layer and described peripheral board form air heat-insulation layer.
2. constant temperature heat preservation steel plate silo according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support comprises cylinder stent and storehouse ceiling hold, described cylinder stent is longitudinally arranged, the described radial setting of the corresponding cylinder stent of storehouse ceiling hold, described cylinder stent and storehouse ceiling hold play every stream effect, enable air-flow olderly flowage.
3. constant temperature heat preservation steel plate silo according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: have rainproof air intake bottom described peripheral board, air outlet is arranged at top, storehouse, and described air outlet is connected with no-power air blower.
4. the constant temperature heat preservation steel plate silo according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: have Tempeerature-constant air passage between described insulation layer and storehouse main body, is distributed with every stream support in described Tempeerature-constant air passage.
5. the constant temperature heat preservation steel plate silo according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5; it is characterized in that: insulation layer adopts the heat insulating material of inside and outside two-layer unlike material; outer heat insulating material fire-protection rating is higher than internal layer heat insulating material, and guard shield is equipped with in inside described heat insulating material and/or outside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510269747.1A CN104847151B (en) | 2015-05-25 | 2015-05-25 | Constant temperature heat preservation steel plate silo |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510269747.1A CN104847151B (en) | 2015-05-25 | 2015-05-25 | Constant temperature heat preservation steel plate silo |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104847151A true CN104847151A (en) | 2015-08-19 |
| CN104847151B CN104847151B (en) | 2018-03-06 |
Family
ID=53847087
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510269747.1A Active CN104847151B (en) | 2015-05-25 | 2015-05-25 | Constant temperature heat preservation steel plate silo |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104847151B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105191591A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2015-12-30 | 南京财经大学 | Granary with rotary granary body structure |
| CN105416907A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-23 | 温岭市旭日滚塑科技有限公司 | Combined type storage container |
| WO2018032907A1 (en) * | 2016-08-13 | 2018-02-22 | 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 | House-type warehouse group and construction method |
| CN107896651A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-04-13 | 武汉轻工大学 | A kind of heat-insulated silo of sound state |
| CN108476752A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-04 | 南京财经大学 | A kind of multi-functional silo of rice and kernel |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9002366U1 (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 1990-09-06 | Hauner, Rudolf, Dipl.-Ing., 8531 Diespeck, De | |
| US5231811A (en) * | 1992-03-16 | 1993-08-03 | Chicago Bridge & Iron Technical Services Company | Storage structures with layered thermal finish covering |
| FR2692306A1 (en) * | 1992-06-15 | 1993-12-17 | Comet | Silo with heated walls for storing product - has double walls heated by hot air passing over radiating panels extending under cover to top of space between walls |
| CN1041764C (en) * | 1993-05-28 | 1999-01-20 | 唐泰 | Naturally homothermal method for storehouse |
| CN200961301Y (en) * | 2006-08-24 | 2007-10-17 | 张风禄 | Wall surface heat-insulation temperature-keeping layer |
| CN103498587A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-01-08 | 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 | Welded airtight heat preservation grain silo and installation method thereof |
| CN203594258U (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-05-14 | 山东长江粮油仓储机械有限公司 | Solar aeration-cooling airtight heat-preserving steel plate silo |
| CN204139686U (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2015-02-04 | 湖南希望种业科技股份有限公司 | A kind of constant temperature warehouse for seed collection |
-
2015
- 2015-05-25 CN CN201510269747.1A patent/CN104847151B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9002366U1 (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 1990-09-06 | Hauner, Rudolf, Dipl.-Ing., 8531 Diespeck, De | |
| US5231811A (en) * | 1992-03-16 | 1993-08-03 | Chicago Bridge & Iron Technical Services Company | Storage structures with layered thermal finish covering |
| FR2692306A1 (en) * | 1992-06-15 | 1993-12-17 | Comet | Silo with heated walls for storing product - has double walls heated by hot air passing over radiating panels extending under cover to top of space between walls |
| CN1041764C (en) * | 1993-05-28 | 1999-01-20 | 唐泰 | Naturally homothermal method for storehouse |
| CN200961301Y (en) * | 2006-08-24 | 2007-10-17 | 张风禄 | Wall surface heat-insulation temperature-keeping layer |
| CN103498587A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-01-08 | 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 | Welded airtight heat preservation grain silo and installation method thereof |
| CN203594258U (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-05-14 | 山东长江粮油仓储机械有限公司 | Solar aeration-cooling airtight heat-preserving steel plate silo |
| CN204139686U (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2015-02-04 | 湖南希望种业科技股份有限公司 | A kind of constant temperature warehouse for seed collection |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105191591A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2015-12-30 | 南京财经大学 | Granary with rotary granary body structure |
| CN105416907A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-23 | 温岭市旭日滚塑科技有限公司 | Combined type storage container |
| WO2018032907A1 (en) * | 2016-08-13 | 2018-02-22 | 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 | House-type warehouse group and construction method |
| CN107896651A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-04-13 | 武汉轻工大学 | A kind of heat-insulated silo of sound state |
| CN108476752A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-04 | 南京财经大学 | A kind of multi-functional silo of rice and kernel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104847151B (en) | 2018-03-06 |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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Denomination of invention: Constant-temperature insulation steel silo Effective date of registration: 20190627 Granted publication date: 20180306 Pledgee: Heilongjiang Modern Agriculture Fund (L.P.) Pledgor: HARBIN BEICANG GRAIN STORAGE PROJECT & EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2019230000002 |
|
| PP01 | Preservation of patent right | ||
| PP01 | Preservation of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201201 Granted publication date: 20180306 |
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| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent | ||
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Date of cancellation: 20231201 Granted publication date: 20180306 |