CN104821088A - Vehicle violation monitoring system based on radio-frequency license plate with function of communication - Google Patents

Vehicle violation monitoring system based on radio-frequency license plate with function of communication Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104821088A
CN104821088A CN201510249507.5A CN201510249507A CN104821088A CN 104821088 A CN104821088 A CN 104821088A CN 201510249507 A CN201510249507 A CN 201510249507A CN 104821088 A CN104821088 A CN 104821088A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
radio frequency
information
write
read
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CN201510249507.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
焦林
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SHENZHEN JG TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRIES Co Ltd
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SHENZHEN JG TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRIES Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510249507.5A priority Critical patent/CN104821088A/en
Publication of CN104821088A publication Critical patent/CN104821088A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/017Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles
    • G08G1/0175Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles by photographing vehicles, e.g. when violating traffic rules

Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle violation monitoring system based on a radio-frequency license plate with a function of communication, and the system is characterized in that the system comprises RFID license plate recognition monitoring nodes of a plurality of divided lanes; each RFID license plate recognition monitoring node consists of a divided underground buried antenna assembly, a divided lane RFID reader-writer, a recognition monitoring node information server, and a divided lane camera; the divided lane RFID reader-writers achieves the information reading of RFID license plates with the function of communication of different passed vehicles through the plurality of divided underground buried antenna assemblies, and are connected with the recognition monitoring node information servers; the recognition monitoring node information servers are connected with the divided lane camera of all lanes, and the information data of the recognition monitoring node information servers is connected with a traffic management information center, thereby forming the system.

Description

A kind of vehicle peccancy supervisory system based on having communication function radio frequency car plate
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle peccancy supervisory system, relating to a kind of vehicle peccancy supervisory system based on having communication function radio frequency car plate specifically.
[background technology]
In prior art, equipment such as city vehicle monitoring violating the regulations " electronic eyes ", " electronic police " etc. relies on optical photography recognition technology shooting vehicles peccancy and reported data center, but content violating the regulations can not be notified driver and car owner unit by this technology in time, greatly reduce the deterrent force of peccancy detection, driver has often reported lucky phychology to drive against traffic regulations.
In addition, " electronic eyes " can only take the number plate of vehicles peccancy, immediately can not identify the type of vehicles peccancy, car owner's type, and can only obtain above-mentioned information by data center backstage after violating the regulations, " electronic eyes " technical information amount is few, and speed is slow.
Prior art " electronic eyes " device only can identify License Plate, None-identified false-trademark, deck.
In addition, prior art " radar velocity measurement " device only can the speed of measuring vehicle, can not identify the number plate of vehicle, type of vehicle, car owner's type, more immediately can not notify driver, lack deterrent effect, so highway often has hypervelocity, drive a car violently and cause traffic hazard.
In prior art, after the vehicles peccancy of " electronic eyes " technical point lane identification " more line road occupying ", " enter and travel forbidden zone ", because not notifying driver in time, deterrent force subtracts greatly, it is customary that on highway, little track walked by cart, vehicle on highway walks curb escape truck, greatly have impact on the efficiency that is open to traffic.
Current China a lot of city automobile recoverable amount, traffic counting are large, the number plate of the vehicles peccancy of a kind of instant identification " making a dash across the red light " of urgent need, " more line road occupying traveling ", " driving over the speed limit ", " entering forbidden zone ", type of vehicle, car owner's type, except timely uploading data center, and immediately notify driver and car owner unit, driver dare not be driven against traffic regulations for the break rules and regulations deterrent force of recognition system of highway, improves efficiency and the security of road.
Chinese invention patent CN104442619A discloses a kind of RFID radio frequency car plate with communication function, this technology is researched and developed by the present inventor and is applied for Chinese invention patent subsequently, and submit international PCT patent application to based on this patented claim, the patent application disclose a kind of RFID radio frequency car plate with communication function, it comprises car plate shell, seven ingredients are provided with: active radio frequency chip in described car plate shell, dipole antenna and near field antenna, Anti-dismantling radio frequency chip self-desttruction equipment, data processor, vibration transducer, Voltage Cortrol and power failure alarm device, GPRS wireless communication module assembly, the present invention can assist to set up vehicle dynamic location database, determine the position of each car on highway, for inquiring about loss car, fake-licensed car position, inquire about certain truck position, improve social safety management level, and with radio frequency car plate for information carrier and communication media, foundation relates to Vehicle Highway relevant departments and driver, the large data car networking of car owner unit.
In addition, Chinese invention patent CN104538724A discloses a kind of buried antenna frame device and the underground installation method thereof that are applied to RFID radio-frequency (RF) identification, this technology is researched and developed by the present inventor and is applied for Chinese invention patent subsequently, and submit international PCT patent application to based on this patented claim, this patented claim comprises insulating medium skeleton and metal outer frame frame, described insulating medium skeleton is acrylic plastering, be provided with an antenna hole wherein, described antenna hole is used for installing wire antenna, described insulating medium skeletal internal side is provided with groove, in described groove, vibration transducer is installed respectively in two ends, sensor connects wire, described metal outer frame frame is made up of steel plate, its inside and insulating medium skeleton closely cooperate, on metal outer frame frame, on plane and insulating medium skeleton, plane is consistent, described metal outer frame frame one end is provided with radio-frequency antenna fairlead and vibration transducer fairlead, this invention can provide insulating medium shell for the antenna be embedded under ground surface, overcome the attenuation by absorption of stratum to antenna transmission energy, guarantee antenna transmission efficiency, promote the efficiency of launching on sky alignment ground surface, be easy to be fixed in concrete or pitch prill road, carrying heavy vehicle rolls.
Based on the above-mentioned technical conceive of two patented claims and the requirement of prior art, propose based on the vehicle peccancy supervisory system with communication function radio frequency car plate, especially can monitor the overspeed of vehicle in different track, make a dash across the red light, get over the supervisory system of the acts of violating regulations such as line traveling.
[summary of the invention]
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes above-mentioned defect, a kind of vehicle peccancy supervisory system based on having communication function radio frequency car plate is provided, the technical matters that the present invention solves carries out monitoring violating the regulations for the vehicle in different track, terminal part of the present invention is arranged on road cross place or traffic main artery, for making a dash across the red light, hypervelocity, get over the acts of violating regulations such as line traveling, the present invention can identify vehicles peccancy and number plate immediately, type of vehicle, car owner's type, except content violating the regulations is reported urban traffic control information center in time, also content violating the regulations can be notified driver and car owner immediately, allow driver know and break rules and regulations to look into and dare not break rules and regulations, improve efficiency and the security of road, in addition, the present invention can also identify because monitoring violating the regulations is instant the vehicle not having radio frequency car plate, identify " false-trademark car ", " fake-licensed car ", improve vehicle management efficiency.
Technical solution of the present invention is as described below: a kind of vehicle peccancy supervisory system based on having communication function radio frequency car plate, it is characterized in that, it comprises the RFID radio frequency Car license recognition monitor node of several divided lanes, described RFID radio frequency Car license recognition monitor node is by the buried antenna assembly of the divided lane in different track, divided lane RFID frequency read/write and identification monitor node information server, divided lane camera four part forms, described divided lane RFID frequency read/write carries out information reading by the buried antenna assembly of several divided lanes in this track for the RFID radio frequency car plate with communication function of passed through different vehicle, and be connected with identification monitor node information server, described identification monitor node information server is connected with the divided lane camera in each track, and its information data is connected with traffic management information center, described traffic management information center connects city vehicle management clearinghouse, information center of public security department, form based on the vehicle peccancy supervisory system with communication function RFID radio frequency car plate.
According to the present invention of above-mentioned technical characteristic, be further characterized in that, as applicant apply for as described in the buried antenna frame device that Chinese invention patent CN104538724A mono-kind is applied to RFID radio-frequency (RF) identification and underground installation method thereof, the buried antenna assembly of described divided lane, it comprises insulating medium skeleton and metal outer frame frame, described insulating medium skeleton is acrylic plastering, be provided with an antenna hole wherein, described antenna hole is used for installing wire antenna, described insulating medium skeletal internal side is provided with groove, in described groove, vibration transducer is installed respectively in two ends, sensor connects wire, described insulating medium skeleton both sides are provided with screw hole, described metal outer frame frame is made up of steel plate, its inside and insulating medium skeleton closely cooperate, on metal outer frame frame, on plane and insulating medium skeleton, plane is consistent, described metal outer frame frame one end is provided with radio-frequency antenna fairlead and vibration transducer fairlead, an installation location-plate is provided with bottom described metal outer frame frame, described installation location-plate is used for locating in buried antenna slot, guarantee to obtain stability under road surface, described insulating medium skeleton xsect can be triangle, rectangle and parabolic reflective cross section any one, the diameter of insulating medium skeletal internal antenna hole is 30 ~ 40 millimeters, on the centre distance insulating medium skeleton of hole, plane is of a size of 30 ~ 40 millimeters, metal outer frame frame is that the steel plate that thickness is greater than 4 millimeters is made, insulating medium skeleton specific inductive capacity is less than 1.5.
According to the present invention of above-mentioned technical characteristic, be further characterized in that, each divided lane installs one or more than one buried antenna assembly is installed at interval, forms the radio frequency read-write region for radio frequency car plate.
According to the present invention of above-mentioned technical characteristic, be further characterized in that, described divided lane RFID frequency read/write is installed on each highway detection node, described highway detection node is region, some crossroads, or link entry region, or expressway access district, or discrepancy mouth region, tunnel, or be railway, airport, the parking garage district of megastore, each highway detection node generally includes several runways, each track is provided with divided lane RFID frequency read/write, highway detection node has how many divided lanes will install how many divided lane RFID frequency read/writes, the different RFID radio frequency read-write dress device of each highway detection node has unique address code, by the address code of read write line, the position of vehicle can be determined, realize vehicle monitoring.
According to the present invention of above-mentioned technical characteristic, be further characterized in that, described identification monitor node information server is connected with the Vehicular vibration sensor in the buried antenna assembly of divided lane by divided lane RFID frequency read/write, and described identification monitor node information server is also connected with the divided lane camera in each track.
According to the present invention of above-mentioned technical characteristic, be further characterized in that, described divided lane camera is installed on the front upper place of the buried antenna assembly in this track, can according to the instruction identifying monitor node information server, the photo of shooting vehicle.
According to the present invention of above-mentioned technical characteristic, as applicant apply for that Chinese invention patent CN104442619A mono-kind has as described in the RFID radio frequency car plate of communication function, be further characterized in that, the described RFID radio frequency car plate with communication function and traditional License Plate overlap together and are fixed on car body, seven ingredients are provided with: active radio frequency chip in its car plate shell, dipole antenna and near field antenna, Anti-dismantling radio frequency chip self-desttruction equipment, data processor, vibration transducer, Voltage Cortrol and power failure alarm device, GPRS wireless communication module assembly: the described external dipole antenna of active radio frequency chip and near field antenna, described active radio frequency chip register mode area is divided into six regions: as the EPC district of vehicle basic information region, as the T district in vehicle details district, and by traffic management information district, highway toll block of information, the Q district of parking fee collective system block of information and standby message district composition, district can not be rewritten by described vehicle basic information region and vehicle details district, all write by vehicle administration office, described Q district is vehicle dynamic block of information, described active radio frequency chip external Anti-dismantling radio frequency chip self-desttruction equipment, described data processor controlled active radio frequency chip internal information acquisition, process and transmission, described vibration transducer detects the vibration of radio frequency car plate, detect automobile engine starting or closedown, information is defeated is written to data processor, described Voltage Cortrol and the external vehicle accumulator of power failure alarm device obtain direct current, and the voltage adjuster output current arranged through inside is that each unit of radio frequency car plate is powered, GPRS wireless communication module assembly comprises GPRS module and SIM card, described SIM card storage has radio frequency car plate and car owner's mobile phone, unit computer mobile communication number, the GPRS communication antenna of GPRS communication module assembly, under the control of data processor, implements the information interchange with car owner's portable computer.
According to the present invention of above-mentioned technical characteristic, be further characterized in that, with each, described traffic management information center identifies that monitor node information server is connected, process the identification monitor message of each node and obtain vehicle flowrate and the type of vehicle statistical form in each track, what store according to divided lane RFID frequency read/write reading radio frequency car plate comprises number plate of vehicle, type of vehicle, the information of car owner's classification and the address code of read write line, obtain the monitoring figure and traveling Dynamic Graph that are accurate to divided lane, urban traffic control information center connects city vehicle management clearinghouse, information center of public security department, implementation information exchanges, and all departments are needed the information that exchanges with car owner's list or driver, instruction, in the radio frequency car plate chip of notice write vehicle, the internal processor of radio frequency car plate can notify car owner unit and driver immediately, form based on the vehicle peccancy supervisory system with communication function radio frequency car plate.
According to the present invention of above-mentioned technical characteristic, be further characterized in that, be applied to vehicle when making a dash across the red light monitoring, divided lane is provided with red light and reminds the buried antenna assembly of buried antenna assembly and red light line place, described red light is reminded buried antenna assembly to connect a red light and is reminded frequency read/write, the described buried antenna assembly in red light line place connects the frequency read/write that makes a dash across the red light, described red light reminds frequency read/write to be connected with the frequency read/write that makes a dash across the red light the monitor message server that makes a dash across the red light, the described monitor message server that makes a dash across the red light connects track red light controller and divided lane camera respectively.
According to the present invention of above-mentioned technical characteristic, be further characterized in that, the present invention be applied to divided lane get over line monitoring time, in the dolly walkway of highway, cart walkway, curb track is the buried antenna assembly in installation carriage road respectively, the buried antenna assembly of the buried antenna assembly of bridle road and curb track, the described buried antenna assembly in dolly road, the buried antenna assembly of the buried antenna assembly of bridle road and curb track respectively with little track frequency read/write, bridle road frequency read/write is connected with curb track frequency read/write, described little track frequency read/write, bridle road frequency read/write and curb track frequency read/write are got over line monitor message server respectively and are connected with divided lane, described divided lane is got over line monitor message server and is connected with divided lane camera, described little track frequency read/write, bridle road frequency read/write and curb track frequency read/write record by the information in the radio frequency car plate chip of vehicle respectively: the number-plate number, type of vehicle, car owner's type.
According to the present invention of above-mentioned technical characteristic, be further characterized in that, be applied to vehicle when track monitoring overspeed, the initial buried antenna assembly that tests the speed is separately installed with at the speed measuring and monitoring node of highway divided lane, the described initial buried antenna assembly that tests the speed connects the initial frequency read/write that tests the speed, with the initial buried antenna assembly that tests the speed keep at a certain distance away position be provided with test the speed stop buried antenna assembly, the described buried antenna assembly of termination that tests the speed connects the termination frequency read/write that tests the speed, the described initial frequency read/write that tests the speed is connected divided lane speed measuring and monitoring information server with the termination frequency read/write that tests the speed, described divided lane speed measuring and monitoring information server is connected with divided lane camera, described test the speed initial frequency read/write and test the speed stop frequency read/write calculate respectively vehicle by time time and feed back to divided lane speed measuring and monitoring information server.
According to above-mentioned technical characteristic, the present invention can reach following technique effect:
1, the present invention is except by except timely for vehicle violation data reported data center, content violating the regulations can also be notified driver and car owner unit in time, substantially increase the deterrent force of peccancy detection, make driver that lucky phychology can not have been reported to drive against traffic regulations, thus each driver can " be forced to " more focus on safe driving and civilization driving.
2, the present invention is except the number plate of identification record vehicles peccancy, can also type, car owner's type of the vehicles peccancy of identification record immediately, and technical information amount amount is large, and speed block, efficiency is high.
3, the present invention is on the basis of monitoring violating the regulations, identifies false-trademark, fake license plate vehicle in time and timely mug, these illegal vehicles peccancies are had no place to hide.
4, the present invention is after being connected with Che Guan data center, Police Information center, highway information center, tax information center, implement not do process vehicle identification violating the regulations monitoring, effective raising vehicle safety management, implements to evade expenses of taxation vehicle identification location, demands the expenses of taxation in time.
5, after car owner unit obtains vehicle location information and violation data, understand vehicle location and content violating the regulations in time, improve vehicle management level, effectively prevent the violation situation violating the regulations of our unit personnel from occurring.
6, described radio frequency car plate is connected with pilothouse display screen, and driver can understand content violating the regulations in time.
So the present invention can assist to set up the networking of large data monitoring violating the regulations car, the relevant department of vehicle, unit, car owner, driver therefrom obtain respective income.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is radio frequency car plate supervisory system structure principle chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is identification monitor node read-write equipment structural drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the present invention's buried radio-frequency antenna read write attribute schematic diagram---perpendicular to the cross sensitivity performance plot of ground antenna axis;
Fig. 4 is the present invention's buried radio-frequency antenna read write attribute schematic diagram---overlook sensory characteristic figure perpendicular to ground antenna;
Fig. 5 is the present invention's three same-phases buried antenna read-write effective length schematic diagram-horizontal direction view;
Fig. 6 is the present invention's three same-phases buried antenna read-write effective length schematic diagram-vertical direction view;
Fig. 7 is that the present invention is applied to vehicle and makes a dash across the red light monitoring schematic diagram at road driveway;
Fig. 8 is that the present invention is applied to vehicle and gets over line monitoring schematic diagram in the different track of highway;
Fig. 9 is that the present invention is applied to vehicle at road driveway monitoring overspeed schematic diagram.
In the drawings,
100, vehicle;
110, there is the radio frequency car plate assembly of communication function;
200, the road surface of highway;
200 ', highway concrete or pitch stratum;
300, the buried antenna assembly of vehicle detection point;
3001, the buried radio-frequency antenna of wire;
3002, the insulating support of the buried radio-frequency antenna of wire;
3003, the metal shell of the buried radio-frequency antenna of wire, is arranged under road 200, is fixed in concrete 200 ';
3011, the 1st antenna assembly in highway detection node the 1st track;
3012, the 2nd antenna assembly in highway detection node the 1st track;
3013, the 3rd antenna assembly in highway detection node the 1st track;
3014, the 4th antenna assembly in highway detection node the 1st track;
3021, the 1st antenna assembly in highway detection node the 2nd track;
3022, the 2nd antenna assembly in highway detection node the 2nd track;
3023, the 3rd antenna assembly in highway detection node the 2nd track;
3024, the 4th antenna assembly in highway detection node the 2nd track;
600, traffic management information center, is connected with each detection node server, records the information of the transmission of each detection node;
501, divided lane camera;
201, dolly walkway;
202, cart walkway;
203, curb track;
220, track red light line;
230, track red light controller;
30011, buried antenna assembly reminded by red light;
30012, the buried antenna assembly in red light line place;
30021, the buried antenna assembly in dolly road;
30022, the buried antenna assembly of bridle road;
30023, the buried antenna assembly in curb track;
30031, test the speed initial buried antenna assembly;
30032, test the speed the buried antenna assembly of termination;
4011, frequency read/write reminded by red light;
4012, make a dash across the red light frequency read/write;
4021, little track frequency read/write;
4022, bridle road frequency read/write;
4023, curb track frequency read/write;
4031, test the speed initial frequency read/write;
4032, test the speed termination frequency read/write;
5001, monitor message of making a dash across the red light server;
5002, divided lane gets over line monitor message server;
5003, divided lane speed measuring and monitoring information server.
[embodiment]
As shown in figures 1 to 6, the present invention is based on the vehicle peccancy supervisory system with communication function radio frequency car plate, it is characterized in that, it comprises the RFID radio frequency Car license recognition monitor node of several divided lanes, described RFID radio frequency Car license recognition monitor node is by the buried antenna assembly of the divided lane in different track, divided lane RFID frequency read/write and identification monitor node information server, divided lane camera four part forms, described divided lane RFID frequency read/write carries out information reading by the buried antenna assembly of several divided lanes in this track for the RFID radio frequency car plate with communication function of passed through different vehicle, and be connected with identification monitor node information server, described identification monitor node information server is connected with the divided lane camera in each track, and its information data is connected with traffic management information center, described traffic management information center connects city vehicle management clearinghouse, information center of public security department, form based on the vehicle peccancy supervisory system with communication function RFID radio frequency car plate.
Concrete, the described RFID radio frequency car plate with communication function and traditional License Plate overlap together and are fixed on car body, seven ingredients are provided with: active radio frequency chip in its car plate shell, dipole antenna and near field antenna, Anti-dismantling radio frequency chip self-desttruction equipment, data processor, vibration transducer, Voltage Cortrol and power failure alarm device, GPRS wireless communication module assembly: the described external dipole antenna of active radio frequency chip and near field antenna, described active radio frequency chip register mode area is divided into six regions: as the EPC district of vehicle basic information region, as the T district in vehicle details district, and by traffic management information district, highway toll block of information, the Q district of parking fee collective system block of information and standby message district composition, district can not be rewritten by described vehicle basic information region and vehicle details district, all write by vehicle administration office, described Q district is vehicle dynamic block of information, described active radio frequency chip external Anti-dismantling radio frequency chip self-desttruction equipment, described data processor controlled active radio frequency chip internal information acquisition, process and transmission, described vibration transducer detects the vibration of radio frequency car plate, detect automobile engine starting or closedown, information is defeated is written to data processor, described Voltage Cortrol and the external vehicle accumulator of power failure alarm device obtain direct current, and the voltage adjuster output current arranged through inside is that each unit of radio frequency car plate is powered, GPRS wireless communication module assembly comprises GPRS module and SIM card, described SIM card storage has radio frequency car plate and car owner's mobile phone, unit computer mobile communication number, the GPRS communication antenna of GPRS communication module assembly, under the control of data processor, implements the information interchange with car owner's portable computer.
Further, the capacity of described active radio frequency chip is 2-8Kbt, and its register mode area information is set to: the EPC district as vehicle basic information region is vehicle essential information, comprises vehicle number, car type, car owner's classification, vehicle maximum weight, axletree quantity; T district as vehicle details district is Vehicle Identify Number, Motor Number, purchase date; Q district as vehicle dynamic block of information comprises: traffic management information district, i.e. Q1, Q2, Q3, described Q1 asks traffic police's pushing-off the wagons message code for driver or car owner, described Q2 is highway check point position code, described Q3 is highway testing result and highway, the tax, traffic police, traffic management office press item code; Highway toll block of information, i.e. Q4, Q5, Q6, Q7, described Q4 is highway toll authentication password, and described Q5 is highway toll remaining sum deposit, and described Q6 is that highway toll entrance detects position code, and described Q7 is that highway toll is withholdd volume; Parking fee collective system block of information, i.e. Q8, Q9, described Q8 is the Entrance time, and described Q9 is Parking position code; Standby message district, i.e. Q10, described Q10 is the standby message comprising oiling automatic charging.
In addition, in described Anti-dismantling radio frequency chip self-desttruction equipment, comprise the Anti-dismantling self-destruction switch of a radio frequency car plate and coupled energy-storage capacitor, Anti-dismantling self-destruction switch is provided with pressure spring below one end, be provided with safety pin above, radio frequency car plate housing back panel is provided with the convex bamboo shoot of Anti-dismantling, chip power incoming end external connection is arranged at the Anti-dismantling self-destruction switch other end by step-up transformer secondary coil and step-up transformer primary coil, guarantees that radio frequency car plate cannot be pulled down secondary and use.
The storage information of an active radio frequency chip read p.s. by described data processor, and from the information storage read within a processor, simultaneously by the erasing of information of storage last time, the information at every turn read and storage information comparison, if start GPRS time not identical, Q2, Q3 district information is issued car owner's mobile phone or computer; GPRS being received car owner asks the information of pushing-off the wagons to be written to chip Q1 district; The information of pushing-off the wagons driver is asked to be written to Q1 district; When radio frequency car plate is disassembled, report car owner by GPRS; Highway Detection Information in Q3 district is passed to the display screen in pilothouse; The highway toll left fund volume of Q5, Q7, the volume of withholing are passed to the display screen in pilothouse; The parking space information in Q9 district is dealt on the mobile phone of driver by GPRS module.
Described vibration transducer by defeated for information be written to data processor after, issue car owner's portable computer through GPRS module, set up vehicle monitoring system, prevent plan to go out car.
Described Voltage Cortrol and power failure alarm device comprise a voltage adjuster, and radio frequency car plate connects vehicle accumulator and obtains 12V direct current, and it is that each unit of radio frequency car plate is powered that the voltage adjuster in radio frequency car plate exports 3.3V.
The indoor display screen of vehicle drive is arranged on vehicle drive indoor, connects radio frequency car plate by wire or by bluetooth.
The RFID radio frequency car plate that the present invention has communication function see Chinese invention patent CN104442619A, can be characterized in:
1, there is power-off and automatically start standby power supply and warning system, there is dismounting self-desttruction equipment, guarantee that cannot dismantle secondary uses;
2, RFID radio frequency chip register mode area information classification of the present invention and purposes table, sees table:
Identify that monitor node frequency read/write is by buried antenna, identify the information in radio frequency car plate fast: the number-plate number, type of vehicle, car owner's type, axletree quantity, vehicle maximum weight.
3, radio frequency car plate has communication function:
The chip of radio frequency car plate has two-way read-write capability: after divided lane RFID frequency read/write reads radio frequency license board information by buried antenna, to the address code of car plate chip write read write line, message handler in radio frequency car plate reads divided lane read write line address code in chip, car owner unit is mail to by the GPRS module assembly in car plate, vehicle operating monitor database is set up for car owner unit, radio frequency license board information processor is by car owner unit lost vehicles, ask intercept information or after driver is run into car robbery, ask the information of tackling to be written in the chip of radio frequency car plate, read for divided lane RFID frequency read/write, and turn information center of public security bureau.
The buried antenna assembly of described divided lane, it comprises insulating medium skeleton and metal outer frame frame, described insulating medium skeleton is acrylic plastering, be provided with an antenna hole wherein, described antenna hole is used for installing wire antenna, described insulating medium skeletal internal side is provided with groove, in described groove, vibration transducer is installed respectively in two ends, sensor connects wire, described insulating medium skeleton both sides are provided with screw hole, described metal outer frame frame is made up of steel plate, its inside and insulating medium skeleton closely cooperate, on metal outer frame frame, on plane and insulating medium skeleton, plane is consistent, described metal outer frame frame one end is provided with radio-frequency antenna fairlead and vibration transducer fairlead, an installation location-plate is provided with bottom described metal outer frame frame, described installation location-plate is used for locating in buried antenna slot, guarantee to obtain stability under road surface, described insulating medium skeleton xsect can be triangle, rectangle and parabolic reflective cross section any one, the diameter of insulating medium skeletal internal antenna hole is 30 ~ 40 millimeters, on the centre distance insulating medium skeleton of hole, plane is of a size of 30 ~ 40 millimeters, metal outer frame frame is that the steel plate that thickness is greater than 4 millimeters is made, insulating medium skeleton specific inductive capacity is less than 1.5.
According to the present invention of above-mentioned technical characteristic, be further characterized in that, each divided lane installs one or more than one buried antenna assembly is installed at interval, forms the radio frequency read-write region for radio frequency car plate.
Above-mentioned buried antenna is wire antenna, and namely the length of antenna is greater than more than 20 times with the ratio of lateral cross section maximum limit size.Buried astronomical cycle is in insulating material support, the surrounding of buried antenna by specific inductive capacity close to 1 insulating material support instead of stratum, so the attenuation by absorption that buried antenna is subject to stratum greatly reduces, buried antenna effectively can implement read-write to ground radio frequency car plate.
Metal shell in buried antenna assembly is consolidated with ground layer concrete, and improving buried antenna carrying the resistance to of heavy vehicle and delay unloading, and is the reflex housing of buried antenna, increase buried antenna earthward the auxiliary of direction penetrate, improve the efficiency of buried antenna.
In buried antenna insulating material support, vibration transducer being installed, being used for the vibration of registration of vehicle by producing during buried antenna assembly, obtained the information of vehicle by buried antenna.
The resistance to vehicle of buried antenna assembly rolls, and has water-proof function, guarantees the reliably working of buried antenna 3001.
The buried antenna of RFID that the present invention has a communication function can be applied to the buried antenna frame device of RFID video identification see Chinese invention patent CN104538724A.
The read-write sensory characteristic of buried antenna and design, see Fig. 3,4.
Fig. 3 is buried antenna laterally read-write performance plot of the sensitive end:
Buried antenna sensitivity is relevant with read write line power, and under larger power, buried antenna can obtain reading/writing distance far away.
Because ground is on the impact of buried antenna, low especially in the read-write sensitivity of pressing close to earth's surface place, can obtain when distance floor level 0.5 meter and read and write sensitivity preferably.The radio frequency car plate antenna of vehicle should ensure the height having about 0.5 meter apart from ground.
Can see from Fig. 3, be 2.5 meters (read write line power 24db) in the left and right read-write scope of buried antenna field.
Overlook read-write sensory characteristic figure from Fig. 4 to find out, at the two ends of buried antenna axial direction, read write line power is from 20 ~ 24db change, and it is little to read and write sensitive change altogether, and namely the read-write extent length of the axial direction of buried antenna is slightly larger than the length of buried antenna 300-1.
As seen from Figure 4, the read-write extent length of the radial direction of buried antenna is relevant to read write line power, improves read write line power and can strengthen read-write extent length.
The relation of buried antenna structure and car speed:
The recognition time of vehicle radio frequency car plate is about about 0.01 second, but required time is greater than 0.1 second in chip frequency read/write address code being written to radio frequency car plate, the time of radio-frequency (RF) identification monitoring overall process is designed to 0.15 second, namely operating vehicle radio frequency car plate needed to be greater than 0.15 second by the time of buried antenna field read-write scope, the speed of vehicle is faster, needs buried antenna field radial direction read-write extent length larger.
Splice together by the electromagnetic field scope of several synchronous buried antenna, be built into the same-phase ground antenna radial direction read-write extent length that read-write extent length increases greatly, meet the read-write of high-speed mobile radio frequency car plate.
See Fig. 5,6, three same-phase buried antenna read-write extent length schematic diagram:
Supposing that the radial direction of each buried antenna reads and writes extent length is 2.5 meters:
Three buried antenna edge splice 0.25 meter mutually, form read-write extent length=2.5 × 3-2 × 0.25=7.5-0.5=7 rice of a same-phase radio-frequency antenna field, the read-write extent length of 7 meters long can identify the speed of a motor vehicle of monitoring be 7 meters of ÷ 0.15 second=168 kilometers/time, need 4 same-phase buried antennas during vehicle during recognition monitoring speed per hour 200km/.
The divided lane identification resolving power of buried antenna:
See Fig. 3,4 buried antenna rf read-write sensory characteristic figure, axial read-write scope is slightly larger than buried antenna length, changing buried antenna length makes axially read-write extent length be less than divided lane width 0.5 meter, guarantee that the buried antenna of divided lane can not read the radio frequency car plate of adjacent lane, implement divided lane identification monitoring.
See Fig. 1, 2, divided lane RFID frequency read/write of the present invention is installed on each highway detection node, described highway detection node is region, some crossroads, or link entry region, or expressway access district, or discrepancy mouth region, tunnel, or be railway, airport, the parking garage district of megastore, each highway detection node generally includes several runways, each track is provided with divided lane RFID frequency read/write, highway detection node has how many divided lanes will install how many divided lane RFID frequency read/writes, the different RFID radio frequency read-write dress device of each highway detection node has unique address code, by the address code of read write line, the position of vehicle can be determined, realize vehicle monitoring.
According to the present invention of above-mentioned technical characteristic, be further characterized in that, described identification monitor node information server is connected with the Vehicular vibration sensor in the buried antenna assembly of divided lane by divided lane RFID frequency read/write, described identification monitor node information server is also connected with the divided lane camera in each track, and its function is:
Receive radio frequency license board information and the read write line address code information of the reading of divided lane frequency read/write;
The radio frequency license board information read, read write line address code are mail to vehicle monitor information center;
The relevant information sent at vehicle monitor information center such as: this vehicle is not done annual examination, does not hand over road toll, is not handled unprofessional accident process etc. and send to frequency read/write, these information is written in the radio frequency car plate of vehicle, notifies car owner and driver;
If Vehicular vibration sensor detects that vehicle does not detect the information of radio frequency car plate by buried antenna divided lane frequency read/write, identify that this vehicle of monitor node server automatic decision does not have radio frequency car plate, at once drive divided lane camera shooting vehicle photo, and start hook procedure.
Described divided lane camera is installed on the front upper place of the buried antenna assembly in this track, can according to the instruction identifying monitor node information server, the photo of shooting vehicle.
With each, described traffic management information center identifies that monitor node information server is connected, process the identification monitor message of each node and obtain vehicle flowrate and the type of vehicle statistical form in each track, what store according to divided lane RFID frequency read/write reading radio frequency car plate comprises number plate of vehicle, type of vehicle, the information of car owner's classification and the address code of read write line, obtain the monitoring figure and traveling Dynamic Graph that are accurate to divided lane, urban traffic control information center connects city vehicle management clearinghouse, information center of public security department, implementation information exchanges, and all departments are needed the information that exchanges with car owner's list or driver, instruction, in the radio frequency car plate chip of notice write vehicle, the internal processor of radio frequency car plate can notify car owner unit and driver immediately, form based on the vehicle peccancy supervisory system with communication function radio frequency car plate.
Vehicle detection node frequency read/write code of the present invention:
Divided lane identification monitoring frequency read/write address code is 12 16 carry system codes, as following table:
City codes Area code Station code Divided lane code Parking lot type
Code 4 2 4 1 1
Capacity 65536 256 65536 16 16
The address code of divided lane frequency read/write indicates position, when reading radio frequency license board information, read write line address code is write in car plate chip, message handler in radio frequency car plate is to the position of car owner unit reporting vehicle, indicate the address code of read write line in the information of vehicles numeric string that frequency read/write detects to the input of detection node server, become vehicle identification monitor message.
Identification monitoring system equipment of the present invention is installed:
1, vehicle identification monitor node position is selected:
The arterial highway that vehicle identification monitor node should be selected in the arterial highway passing in and out city, vehicle flowrate is large, come in and go out station, the arterial highway in parking lot, critical positions road, large parking lot.
2, the buried antenna assembly of divided lane is installed:
The quantity of buried antenna assembly is determined by car speed, the length of buried antenna is determined by the width of road, buried antenna assembly groove is excavated on ground, track, at the buried antenna assembly of groove internal fixtion, and guarantee that the upper plane of buried antenna assembly is consistent with road plane, adjust the length of buried antenna, guarantee the radio frequency license board information can not reading adjacent lane, determine that the quantity (being generally 1-4) of buried antenna in same track is to meet the identification monitoring of the max speed vehicle.
3, divided lane identification monitoring frequency read/write is installed;
4, divided lane camera is installed;
5, install identification monitor node information center server, information center's server is connected with the vibration transducer in the buried antenna assembly of divided lane, divided lane frequency read/write, divided lane camera.Identify that monitor node information center server is connected with city vehicle traffic control center.
The present invention is applied to vehicle when making a dash across the red light monitoring, divided lane is provided with red light and reminds the buried antenna assembly 30012 of buried antenna assembly 30011 and red light line place, described red light is reminded buried antenna assembly 30011 to connect a red light and is reminded frequency read/write 4011, the described buried antenna assembly 30012 in red light line place connects the frequency read/write 4012 that makes a dash across the red light, described red light reminds frequency read/write 4011 to be connected with the frequency read/write 4012 that makes a dash across the red light the monitor message server 5001 that makes a dash across the red light, the described monitor message server 5001 that makes a dash across the red light connects track red light controller 230 and divided lane camera 501 respectively, its course of work is as shown in Figure 7:
When prompting red light geography antenna 30011 passed through by automobile 100, if front is green light, remind red light frequency read/write 4001 not work, automobile 100 moves ahead smoothly by track red light line 220;
If when garage is through reminding red light geography antenna 30011, front is amber light, at this moment red light frequency read/write 4011 is reminded to work, by reminding the geographical antenna 30011 of red light to chip write " the not making a dash across the red light " information in automobile 100 radio frequency car plate 110, message handler in radio frequency car plate 110 writes " red light " display in the display screen in automobile cab, have auditory tone cues, at this moment driver receives " red light " prompting, takes slowing-down brake measure in advance simultaneously;
When red light, track red light controller 230 signal transports to the monitor message server 5001 that makes a dash across the red light, monitor message of making a dash across the red light server 5001 starts, the frequency read/write 4012 that makes a dash across the red light reads by the chip information in the radio frequency car plate 110 of the automobile 100 of red light line by the outer buried antenna 30012 of red light line, record the number plate of vehicle made a dash across the red light, type of vehicle, car owner's type, in radio frequency car plate 110 chip, write the address code of the frequency read/write 4012 that makes a dash across the red light simultaneously, write the code made a dash across the red light, message handler in radio frequency car plate 110 is reported to car owner unit by the GPRS assembly in car plate, automobile makes a dash across the red light and position (address code of the frequency read/write 4012 that makes a dash across the red light represents the position of frequency read/write), display screen in when simultaneous control of automobile is driven demonstrates the information and sound of making a dash across the red light, alerting drivers, all making a dash across the red light all can be monitored and place on record, thus driver dare not be made a dash across the red light, greatly reduce make a dash across the red light violating the regulations.
As shown in Figure 8, the present invention be applied to divided lane get over line monitoring time, in the dolly walkway 201 of highway, cart walkway 202, the buried antenna assembly 30021 in dolly road has been installed in curb track 203 respectively, the buried antenna assembly 30023 of the buried antenna assembly of bridle road 30022 and curb track, the buried antenna assembly 30021 in described dolly road, the buried antenna assembly of the buried antenna assembly of bridle road 30022 and curb track 30023 respectively with little track frequency read/write 4023, bridle road frequency read/write 4022 is connected with curb track frequency read/write 4023, described little track frequency read/write 4023, bridle road frequency read/write 4022 and curb track frequency read/write 4023 are got over line monitor message server 5002 respectively and are connected with divided lane, described divided lane is got over line monitor message server 5002 and is connected with divided lane camera 501, described little track frequency read/write 4023, bridle road frequency read/write 4022 and curb track frequency read/write 4023 record by the information in the radio frequency car plate chip of vehicle respectively: the number-plate number, type of vehicle, car owner's type.Its course of work is:
If the car radio-frequency car plate that little track frequency read/write 4021 is read is the information of oversize vehicle, then for large car travels on Light-duty vehicle Lane, for " more line is broken rules and regulations ", at once in its vehicle radio frequency car plate, write the code of " more line is broken rules and regulations " and the address code of little track frequency read/write 4021 thereof, the message handler in radio frequency car plate 110 sends automobile by GPRS assembly to car owner unit and driver and gets over line information violating the regulations and position violating the regulations thereof;
In like manner, if curb track frequency read/write 4023 reads the information of vehicle radio frequency car plate 110: number plate of vehicle, type of vehicle, car owner's type, if common minibus or motor bus, then represent that vehicle enters curb illegal traffic, curb track frequency read/write 4023 at once in radio frequency car plate 110 chip write more line to break rules and regulations code, and the address code of curb track frequency read/write 4023, to car owner, message handler in radio frequency car plate 110 reports that automobile is got over line and broken rules and regulations and position by GPRS assembly, the indoor display screen of control driving simultaneously demonstrates more line and breaks rules and regulations and the sound, alerting drivers is got over line and is broken rules and regulations.
If curb track frequency read/write 4023 reads radio frequency car plate chip information, display type of vehicle is the vehicle that fire engine, police car etc. allow, then can not send violation information.
As shown in Figure 9, the present invention is applied to vehicle when track monitoring overspeed, the initial buried antenna assembly 30031 that tests the speed is separately installed with at the speed measuring and monitoring node of highway divided lane, the described initial buried antenna assembly 30031 that tests the speed connects the initial frequency read/write 4031 that tests the speed, with the initial buried antenna assembly 30031 that tests the speed keep at a certain distance away position be provided with test the speed stop buried antenna assembly 30032, the described buried antenna assembly 30032 of termination that tests the speed connects the termination frequency read/write 4032 that tests the speed, the described initial frequency read/write 4031 that tests the speed is connected divided lane speed measuring and monitoring information server 5003 with the termination frequency read/write 4032 that tests the speed, described divided lane speed measuring and monitoring information server 5003 is connected with divided lane camera 501, the described initial frequency read/write 4031 and testing the speed of testing the speed stop frequency read/write 4032 calculate respectively vehicle by time time and feed back to divided lane speed measuring and monitoring information server 5003.Its course of work is:
To suppose to test the speed initial buried antenna assembly 30031 and test the speed that to stop buried antenna assembly 30032 distance be between the two s, when automobile by test the speed initial buried antenna assembly 30031 and test the speed stop buried antenna assembly 30032 time, connecing the initial frequency read/write 4031 and testing the speed of testing the speed, to stop the mistiming that frequency read/write 4032 reads radio frequency car plate 110 information be t, divided lane speed measuring and monitoring information server 5003 calculates automatically, calculate the speed v=s/t of vehicle by ground antenna, if measuring speed v is greater than the speed v that track allows 0time, divided lane speed measuring and monitoring information server 5003 at once controls to test the speed and stops frequency read/write 4032 by the chip write overspeed violation of the buried antenna assembly 30032 of termination to over-speed vehicles radio frequency car plate 110 and the address code of the termination frequency read/write 4032 that tests the speed thereof of testing the speed, message handler in radio frequency car plate 110 passes through GPRS assembly to car owner unit reporting vehicle overspeed violation and address thereof, control pilothouse display screen display place overspeed violation and the sound simultaneously, divided lane speed measuring and monitoring can record the number plate of over-speed vehicles, type of vehicle, car owner's type, be convenient to send notice violating the regulations to car owner in time, effective restriction is driven over the speed limit or the activity violating the regulations of highway joyride etc. at night.
Based on the monitoring to the acts of violating regulations such as line traveling of making a dash across the red light, exceed the speed limit, get over, the present invention identifies monitoring application at vehicle management position:
Vehicle management department needs to be grasped the using state of number plate of vehicle, identifies that monitoring does not have the vehicle of radio frequency car plate, false taxi, false military vehicle, false ambulance, illegal traffic car.
Absolutely not can dismantle secondary due to radio frequency car plate to use, so false taxi, false military vehicle, false ambulance, illegal traffic car all do not have radio frequency car plate.When these do not have the vehicle of radio frequency car plate by identifying monitor node buried antenna assembly, vibration transducer have recorded the information of vehicle by buried antenna, divided lane camera is triggered because buried antenna reads less than radio frequency car plate chip information, take the photo not having radio frequency car plate vehicle, transport to urban traffic control center, and notify that vehicle management information center starts without radio frequency car plate hook procedure.
Based on the monitoring to the acts of violating regulations such as line traveling of making a dash across the red light, exceed the speed limit, get over, the identification monitoring application of the present invention in public security department about special vehicle:
1, about the vehicle identification monitoring not handling break in traffic rules and regulations process.
The vehicle number information not handling break in traffic rules and regulations process is sent to each and identifies monitor node data center server by public security department.
When identifying that the buried antenna of monitor node divided lane frequency read/write recognizes the vehicle number not handling process violating the regulations, at once write " pressing process violating the regulations " information to radio frequency car plate chip.Information that message handler in radio frequency car plate reads automatically " pressing process violating the regulations ", and at once issue car owner unit, and show at vehicle cab display screen, notify that driver makes up process matters violating the regulations.
2, lost vehicles, rob vehicle identification monitoring.
Identify that monitor node frequency read/write reads radio frequency car plate chip information, if the car of the lost vehicles having car owner to write in radio frequency car plate chip or driver's write is by the information of robbing, after node read write line reads these information, at once mail to traffic control center by nodal information server and be forwarded to information center of public security department of city again, start car tracing watchdog routine, start hook procedure.
3, the position of particular vehicle or crime vehicle is followed the tracks of and running orbit figure.
Public security department needs particular vehicle implementing monitoring and tracking.Information center of public security department can obtain the position of particular vehicle from the vehicles data table of vehicle supervision department, by identifying monitor node code and time thereof, drawing particular vehicle running orbit figure, grasping the whereabouts of particular vehicle or crime vehicle.

Claims (13)

1. one kind based on the vehicle peccancy supervisory system with communication function radio frequency car plate, it is characterized in that, it comprises the RFID radio frequency Car license recognition monitor node of several divided lanes, described RFID radio frequency Car license recognition monitor node is by the buried antenna assembly of the divided lane in different track, divided lane RFID frequency read/write and identification monitor node information server, divided lane camera four part forms, described divided lane RFID frequency read/write carries out information reading by the buried antenna assembly of several divided lanes in this track for the RFID radio frequency car plate with communication function of passed through different vehicle, and be connected with identification monitor node information server, described identification monitor node information server is connected with the divided lane camera in each track, and its information data is connected with traffic management information center, described traffic management information center connects city vehicle management clearinghouse, information center of public security department, form based on the vehicle peccancy supervisory system with communication function RFID radio frequency car plate.
2. the vehicle peccancy supervisory system based on having communication function radio frequency car plate according to claim 1, be further characterized in that, the buried antenna assembly of described divided lane, it comprises insulating medium skeleton and metal outer frame frame, described insulating medium skeleton is acrylic plastering, be provided with an antenna hole wherein, described antenna hole is used for installing wire antenna, described insulating medium skeletal internal side is provided with groove, in described groove, vibration transducer is installed respectively in two ends, sensor connects wire, described insulating medium skeleton both sides are provided with screw hole, described metal outer frame frame is made up of steel plate, its inside and insulating medium skeleton closely cooperate, on metal outer frame frame, on plane and insulating medium skeleton, plane is consistent, described metal outer frame frame one end is provided with radio-frequency antenna fairlead and vibration transducer fairlead, an installation location-plate is provided with bottom described metal outer frame frame, described installation location-plate is used for locating in buried antenna slot, guarantee to obtain stability under road surface, described insulating medium skeleton xsect can be triangle, rectangle and parabolic reflective cross section any one, the diameter of insulating medium skeletal internal antenna hole is 30 ~ 40 millimeters, on the centre distance insulating medium skeleton of hole, plane is of a size of 30 ~ 40 millimeters, metal outer frame frame is that the steel plate that thickness is greater than 4 millimeters is made, insulating medium skeleton specific inductive capacity is less than 1.5.
3. the vehicle peccancy supervisory system based on having communication function radio frequency car plate according to claim 2, be further characterized in that, each divided lane installs one or more than one buried antenna assembly is installed at interval, forms the radio frequency read-write region for radio frequency car plate.
4. the vehicle peccancy supervisory system based on having communication function radio frequency car plate according to claim 1, be further characterized in that, described divided lane RFID frequency read/write is installed on each highway detection node, described highway detection node is region, some crossroads, or link entry region, or expressway access district, or discrepancy mouth region, tunnel, or be railway, airport, the parking garage district of megastore, each highway detection node generally includes several runways, each track is provided with divided lane RFID frequency read/write, highway detection node has how many divided lanes will install how many divided lane RFID frequency read/writes, the different RFID radio frequency read-write dress device of each highway detection node has unique address code, by the address code of read write line, the position of vehicle can be determined, realize vehicle monitoring.
5. the vehicle peccancy supervisory system based on having communication function radio frequency car plate according to claim 1, be further characterized in that, described identification monitor node information server is connected with the Vehicular vibration sensor in the buried antenna assembly of divided lane by divided lane RFID frequency read/write, and described identification monitor node information server is also connected with the divided lane camera in each track.
6. the vehicle peccancy supervisory system based on having communication function radio frequency car plate according to claim 1, be further characterized in that, described divided lane camera is installed on the front upper place of the buried antenna assembly in this track, can according to the instruction identifying monitor node information server, the photo of shooting vehicle.
7. the vehicle peccancy supervisory system based on having communication function radio frequency car plate according to claim 1, be further characterized in that, the described RFID radio frequency car plate with communication function and traditional License Plate overlap together and are fixed on car body, seven ingredients are provided with: active radio frequency chip in its car plate shell, dipole antenna and near field antenna, Anti-dismantling radio frequency chip self-desttruction equipment, data processor, vibration transducer, Voltage Cortrol and power failure alarm device, GPRS wireless communication module assembly: the described external dipole antenna of active radio frequency chip and near field antenna, described active radio frequency chip register mode area is divided into six regions: as the EPC district of vehicle basic information region, as the T district in vehicle details district, and by traffic management information district, highway toll block of information, the Q district of parking fee collective system block of information and standby message district composition, district can not be rewritten by described vehicle basic information region and vehicle details district, all write by vehicle administration office, described Q district is vehicle dynamic block of information, described active radio frequency chip external Anti-dismantling radio frequency chip self-desttruction equipment, described data processor controlled active radio frequency chip internal information acquisition, process and transmission, described vibration transducer detects the vibration of radio frequency car plate, detect automobile engine starting or closedown, information is defeated is written to data processor, described Voltage Cortrol and the external vehicle accumulator of power failure alarm device obtain direct current, and the voltage adjuster output current arranged through inside is that each unit of radio frequency car plate is powered, GPRS wireless communication module assembly comprises GPRS module and SIM card, described SIM card storage has radio frequency car plate and car owner's mobile phone, unit computer mobile communication number, the GPRS communication antenna of GPRS communication module assembly, under the control of data processor, implements the information interchange with car owner's portable computer.
8. the vehicle peccancy supervisory system based on having communication function radio frequency car plate according to claim 7, be further characterized in that, the capacity of described active radio frequency chip is 2-8Kbt, its register mode area information is set to: the EPC district as vehicle basic information region is vehicle essential information, comprises vehicle number, car type, car owner's classification, vehicle maximum weight, axletree quantity; T district as vehicle details district is Vehicle Identify Number, Motor Number, purchase date; Q district as vehicle dynamic block of information comprises: traffic management information district, i.e. Q1, Q2, Q3, described Q1 asks traffic police's pushing-off the wagons message code for driver or car owner, described Q2 is highway check point position code, described Q3 is highway testing result and highway, the tax, traffic police, traffic management office press item code; Highway toll block of information, i.e. Q4, Q5, Q6, Q7, described Q4 is highway toll authentication password, and described Q5 is highway toll remaining sum deposit, and described Q6 is that highway toll entrance detects position code, and described Q7 is that highway toll is withholdd volume; Parking fee collective system block of information, i.e. Q8, Q9, described Q8 is the Entrance time, and described Q9 is Parking position code; Standby message district, i.e. Q10, described Q10 is the standby message comprising oiling automatic charging.
9. the vehicle peccancy supervisory system based on having communication function radio frequency car plate according to claim 7, be further characterized in that, in described Anti-dismantling radio frequency chip self-desttruction equipment, comprise the Anti-dismantling self-destruction switch of a radio frequency car plate and coupled energy-storage capacitor, Anti-dismantling self-destruction switch is provided with pressure spring below one end, be provided with safety pin above, radio frequency car plate housing back panel is provided with the convex bamboo shoot of Anti-dismantling, chip power incoming end external connection is arranged at the Anti-dismantling self-destruction switch other end by step-up transformer secondary coil and step-up transformer primary coil, guarantee that radio frequency car plate cannot be pulled down secondary and use,
The storage information of an active radio frequency chip read p.s. by described data processor, and from the information storage read within a processor, simultaneously by the erasing of information of storage last time, the information at every turn read and storage information comparison, if start GPRS time not identical, Q2, Q3 district information is issued car owner's mobile phone or computer; GPRS being received car owner asks the information of pushing-off the wagons to be written to chip Q1 district; The information of pushing-off the wagons driver is asked to be written to Q1 district; When radio frequency car plate is disassembled, report car owner by GPRS; Highway Detection Information in Q3 district is passed to the display screen in pilothouse; The highway toll left fund volume of Q5, Q7, the volume of withholing are passed to the display screen in pilothouse; The parking space information in Q9 district is dealt on the mobile phone of driver by GPRS module;
Described vibration transducer by defeated for information be written to data processor after, issue car owner's portable computer through GPRS module, set up vehicle monitoring system, prevent plan to go out car;
Described Voltage Cortrol and power failure alarm device comprise a voltage adjuster, and radio frequency car plate connects vehicle accumulator and obtains 12V direct current, and it is that each unit of radio frequency car plate is powered that the voltage adjuster in radio frequency car plate exports 3.3V;
The indoor display screen of vehicle drive is arranged on vehicle drive indoor, connects radio frequency car plate by wire or by bluetooth.
10. the vehicle peccancy supervisory system based on having communication function radio frequency car plate according to claim 1, be further characterized in that, with each, described traffic management information center identifies that monitor node information server is connected, process the identification monitor message of each node and obtain vehicle flowrate and the type of vehicle statistical form in each track, what store according to divided lane RFID frequency read/write reading radio frequency car plate comprises number plate of vehicle, type of vehicle, the information of car owner's classification and the address code of read write line, obtain the monitoring figure and traveling Dynamic Graph that are accurate to divided lane, urban traffic control information center connects city vehicle management clearinghouse, information center of public security department, implementation information exchanges, and all departments are needed the information that exchanges with car owner's list or driver, instruction, in the radio frequency car plate chip of notice write vehicle, the internal processor of radio frequency car plate can notify car owner unit and driver immediately, form based on the vehicle peccancy supervisory system with communication function radio frequency car plate.
The 11. vehicle peccancy supervisory systems based on having communication function radio frequency car plate according to claim 1, be further characterized in that, be applied to vehicle when making a dash across the red light monitoring, divided lane is provided with red light and reminds the buried antenna assembly of buried antenna assembly and red light line place, described red light is reminded buried antenna assembly to connect a red light and is reminded frequency read/write, the described buried antenna assembly in red light line place connects the frequency read/write that makes a dash across the red light, described red light reminds frequency read/write to be connected with the frequency read/write that makes a dash across the red light the monitor message server that makes a dash across the red light, the described monitor message server that makes a dash across the red light connects track red light controller and divided lane camera respectively.
The 12. vehicle peccancy supervisory systems based on having communication function radio frequency car plate according to claim 1, be further characterized in that, the present invention be applied to divided lane get over line monitoring time, in the dolly walkway of highway, cart walkway, curb track is the buried antenna assembly in installation carriage road respectively, the buried antenna assembly of the buried antenna assembly of bridle road and curb track, the described buried antenna assembly in dolly road, the buried antenna assembly of the buried antenna assembly of bridle road and curb track respectively with little track frequency read/write, bridle road frequency read/write is connected with curb track frequency read/write, described little track frequency read/write, bridle road frequency read/write and curb track frequency read/write are got over line monitor message server respectively and are connected with divided lane, described divided lane is got over line monitor message server and is connected with divided lane camera, described little track frequency read/write, bridle road frequency read/write and curb track frequency read/write record by the information in the radio frequency car plate chip of vehicle respectively: the number-plate number, type of vehicle, car owner's type.
The 13. vehicle peccancy supervisory systems based on having communication function radio frequency car plate according to claim 1, be further characterized in that, be applied to vehicle when track monitoring overspeed, the initial buried antenna assembly that tests the speed is separately installed with at the speed measuring and monitoring node of highway divided lane, the described initial buried antenna assembly that tests the speed connects the initial frequency read/write that tests the speed, with the initial buried antenna assembly that tests the speed keep at a certain distance away position be provided with test the speed stop buried antenna assembly, the described buried antenna assembly of termination that tests the speed connects the termination frequency read/write that tests the speed, the described initial frequency read/write that tests the speed is connected divided lane speed measuring and monitoring information server with the termination frequency read/write that tests the speed, described divided lane speed measuring and monitoring information server is connected with divided lane camera, described test the speed initial frequency read/write and test the speed stop frequency read/write calculate respectively vehicle by time time and feed back to divided lane speed measuring and monitoring information server.
CN201510249507.5A 2015-05-18 2015-05-18 Vehicle violation monitoring system based on radio-frequency license plate with function of communication Pending CN104821088A (en)

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CN112863191A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 高新兴智联科技有限公司 Vehicle information acquisition equipment and method and readable storage medium
CN112863191B (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-07-05 高新兴智联科技有限公司 Vehicle information acquisition equipment and method and readable storage medium

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