CN104814783A - Locking pressurized bone fracture plate - Google Patents

Locking pressurized bone fracture plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104814783A
CN104814783A CN201510194293.6A CN201510194293A CN104814783A CN 104814783 A CN104814783 A CN 104814783A CN 201510194293 A CN201510194293 A CN 201510194293A CN 104814783 A CN104814783 A CN 104814783A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
swivel nut
screw
locking
bone fracture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510194293.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104814783B (en
Inventor
张浩波
乔阳
郭培全
魏玉坤
肖吉军
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Shandong Shentu Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
University of Jinan
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Priority to CN201510194293.6A priority Critical patent/CN104814783B/en
Publication of CN104814783A publication Critical patent/CN104814783A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104814783B publication Critical patent/CN104814783B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a locking pressurized bone fracture plate used for solving the problem that an existing locking pressurized bone fracture plate is complicate to process. A bone fracture plate body is provided with five mounting holes which are sequentially formed, a first screw sleeve is arranged in the mounting located in the middle of the bone fracture plate, and a compression screw is arranged in the first screw sleeve; the rest of four mounting holes are internally provided with second screw sleeves, the second screw sleeves which are located at the leftmost end and rightmost end of the bone fracture plate body are internally and respectively provided with compression universal balls in which compression screws are arranged; the second screw sleeve between every two adjacent two compression screws is internally provided with a locking universal ball in which a locking screw is arranged in a threaded way. The bone fracture plate and the compression universal ball can be arranged to meet an angle requirement when the compression is carried out, and the locking universal ball can be arranged to meet an angle requirement when the locking is carried out. The locking pressurized bone fracture plate provided by the invention is convenient to process; furthermore, five threaded holes are formed in the bone fracture plate to prevent the complexity when the overlapped compression hole and the locking hole are formed.

Description

Locked pressurized bone plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, specifically a kind of blade plate.
Background technology
Traditional locking bone fracture plate only has locking screw thread hole not have forcing screw hole usually, is unfavorable for like this bearing tangential pressure, and especially the bone of fracturing can be caused to move for sufferers of osteoporosis face, this recovery for conditions of patients is very disadvantageous.Even if there is now the blade plate with forcing screw hole, but locking screw thread hole and the pressurized screw hole of the blade plate with pressurized screw hole occurred now have 1/4 to be overlapping, processing like this with regard to double thread hole brings difficulty, and blade plate needs certain angle when fixing with bone, this just requires that the processing in hole is carried out in the measurement carried out in advance again when processing blade plate screwed hole, like this because processing brings certain difficulty and accuracy is difficult to be guaranteed.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of locked pressurized bone plate, for solving the problem of existing locked pressurized bone plate processed complex.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes: locked pressurized bone plate, comprise blade plate body, it is characterized in that, described blade plate body is provided with five installing holes arranged in turn, be provided with the first swivel nut at the installing hole being arranged in centre position, in described first swivel nut, be provided with forcing screw; The second swivel nut is provided with in all the other four installing holes, pressurization multi-directional ball is respectively equipped with at the second swivel nut being arranged in high order end and low order end, described pressurization multi-directional ball is provided with the first through hole, and described first through-hole wall is smooth and be provided with forcing screw in the first through hole; Be provided with locking multi-directional ball in the second swivel nut between two often adjacent forcing screws, in described locking multi-directional ball, be provided with the second through hole, in described second through hole, screw thread is provided with lock-screw.
Further, five described installing hole spaced sets.
Further, described installing hole is screwed hole.
Further, be arranged in the first swivel nut of described installing hole and the second swivel nut is circular metalwork, the outer wall of described first swivel nut and the second swivel nut is provided with external screw thread.
Further, described first swivel nut is provided with screw hole, in described screw hole, forcing screw is installed.
Further, described second swivel nut is provided with universal ball, in described universal ball, is provided with pressurization multi-directional ball or locking multi-directional ball.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: locked pressurized bone plate provided by the invention, forcing screw can be applied as required, the requirement arranged to angle when can meet pressurization of pressurization multi-directional ball, the requirement arranged to angle when can meet locking of locking multi-directional ball.The present invention is easy to process, only needs to process five screwed holes on blade plate body, avoids complexity when the overlapping pressurization hole of processing and locking hole.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one of graphics of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is graphics two of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the graphics of blade plate body;
Fig. 4 is the graphics of pressure multi-directional ball;
Fig. 5 is the graphics of locking multi-directional ball;
Fig. 6 is the graphics of the second swivel nut;
Fig. 7 is the side view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the graphics of the first swivel nut;
Fig. 9 is the top view of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 1;
In figure: 1 blade plate body, 11 installing holes, 2 first swivel nuts, 21 screw holes, 3 second swivel nuts, 31 universal ball, 41 forcing screws, 42 lock-screws, 5 external screw threads, 6 pressure multi-directional ball, 61 first through holes, 7 locking multi-directional ball, 71 second through holes.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 3, blade plate body 1 is the metallic plate of strip, and blade plate body is provided with the installing hole 11 of five spaced sets, and installing hole is screwed hole.At the screwed hole screw thread being arranged in centre, the first swivel nut 2 is installed, as shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, the first swivel nut 2 is circular metalwork, is provided with screw hole 21 at the center of the first swivel nut, the outer wall of the first swivel nut is provided with external screw thread 5, forcing screw 41 is installed in screw hole.The second swivel nut 3 is provided with at the installing hole being arranged in high order end and low order end, as shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, second swivel nut is circular metalwork, universal ball 31 is provided with at the center of the second swivel nut, universal ball inner wall smooth is used for setting pressure multi-directional ball 6, the outer wall of the second swivel nut is provided with external screw thread 5, to facilitate the connection of the second swivel nut and installing hole.As shown in Figure 4, the upper and lower end face of pressure multi-directional ball 6 is parallel, and the side of pressure multi-directional ball is spherical, and in pressure multi-directional ball, be provided with the first through hole 61, is provided with forcing screw 41 in the first through hole.In installing hole between two often adjacent forcing screws, also screw thread is provided with the second swivel nut 3, is provided with locking multi-directional ball 7 in this second swivel nut, and as shown in Figure 5, the upper and lower end face of locking multi-directional ball is parallel, and the side of locking multi-directional ball is spherical.Be provided with the second through hole 71 at the center of locking multi-directional ball, lock-screw 42 is installed in the second through hole.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Figure 10, on blade plate body, be provided with five installing holes like this, in the installing hole of centre, be provided with the first swivel nut, in the first swivel nut, forcing screw is installed.In remaining four installing hole, be provided with the second swivel nut, in second swivel nut at two ends, pressure multi-directional ball be installed, in pressure multi-directional ball, forcing screw be installed.In two the second swivel nuts of centre, locking multi-directional ball is installed, in locking multi-directional ball, lock-screw is installed.
When vertical angles is pressurizeed time, in the installing hole in the middle of blade plate body, be screwed into the first swivel nut, the first through hole on the first swivel nut do not have female thread, is then directly screwed into forcing screw.Note, forcing screw and blade plate body contacts place, not with being threaded, being only used to pressurization and not being used to fix.
When the restriction due to skeletal structure needs that forcing screw is angled to be screwed into, this just needs to apply gimbal structure device, the pressurization multi-directional ball that this device is wrapped up by two the second swivel nuts be screwed into from blade plate body installing hole and the second swivel nut forms, pressurization multi-directional ball can freely be rotated in the second swivel nut, thus ensure the demand of different angles, the first through-hole wall in pressurization multi-directional ball is smooth, is only used to bear pressure.
When the restriction due to skeletal structure needs that lock screw is angled to be screwed into, this just needs to apply another gimbal structure device, the locking multi-directional ball that this device is wrapped up by two the second swivel nuts be screwed into from blade plate body installing hole and the second swivel nut forms, locking multi-directional ball can freely be rotated in the second swivel nut, thus ensure the demand of different angles, the second through hole in locking multi-directional ball is with female thread, and be provided with chamfering in one end of the first through hole, chamfering position is also threaded and plays locking action with the threaded engagement of the top cap end of lock-screw.
Because the shape of bone varies with each individual, in order to make blade plate body and people's bone better fit, to special manufacturing process be carried out when making blade plate body:
A, data acquisition, gather the digital image data of skeleton;
B, modeling, set up blade plate threedimensional model, obtains the outline data of blade plate threedimensional model;
C, on set up threedimensional model modify (due to gather skeletal image time be carry out on the basis of the skeleton damaged affect collection, so the blade plate model set up like this and suitable blade plate model have certain deviation, this just needs our artificial modifying to correct position to the blade plate threedimensional model of foundation);
D, instruction transformation, the Machining Instruction of design numerically controlled processing equipment;
E, blade plate molding, numerically controlled processing equipment, according to Machining Instruction, utilizes rapid shaping technique to prepare blade plate;
F, blade plate clamp automatic punching tapping;
G, blade plate deburring sterilization.

Claims (6)

1. locked pressurized bone plate, comprises blade plate body, it is characterized in that, described blade plate body is provided with five installing holes arranged in turn, is provided with the first swivel nut at the installing hole being arranged in centre position, in described first swivel nut, be provided with forcing screw; The second swivel nut is provided with in all the other four installing holes, pressurization multi-directional ball is respectively equipped with at the second swivel nut being arranged in high order end and low order end, described pressurization multi-directional ball is provided with the first through hole, and described first through-hole wall is smooth and be provided with forcing screw in the first through hole; Be provided with locking multi-directional ball in the second swivel nut between two often adjacent forcing screws, in described locking multi-directional ball, be provided with the second through hole, in described second through hole, screw thread is provided with lock-screw.
2. locked pressurized bone plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, five described installing hole spaced sets.
3. locked pressurized bone plate according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described installing hole is screwed hole.
4. locked pressurized bone plate according to claim 3, is characterized in that, is arranged in the first swivel nut of described installing hole and the second swivel nut is circular metalwork, and the outer wall of described first swivel nut and the second swivel nut is provided with external screw thread.
5. locked pressurized bone plate according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described first swivel nut is provided with screw hole, in described screw hole, is provided with forcing screw.
6. locked pressurized bone plate according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described second swivel nut is provided with universal ball, is provided with pressurization multi-directional ball or locking multi-directional ball in described universal ball.
CN201510194293.6A 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 Locked pressurized bone plate Active CN104814783B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510194293.6A CN104814783B (en) 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 Locked pressurized bone plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510194293.6A CN104814783B (en) 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 Locked pressurized bone plate

Publications (2)

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CN104814783A true CN104814783A (en) 2015-08-05
CN104814783B CN104814783B (en) 2018-02-27

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105758789A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-07-13 西南石油大学 Rock-metal complex motion friction experiment device
CN108904029A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-11-30 江苏艾为康医疗器械科技有限公司 Assemble bone plate
CN112451076A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-09 精彩人生(湖北)再生医学科技有限公司 Fracture connector made of bioactive glass material for fracture surgery and using method of fracture connector

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CN102805662A (en) * 2011-06-01 2012-12-05 义大医疗财团法人义大医院 Multidirectional fixing and locking type bone nail and bone plate device and positioning and adjusting ring thereof
CN203001096U (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-06-19 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材股份有限公司 Universal screw-type bone plate
WO2013162871A1 (en) * 2012-04-26 2013-10-31 Biomet Manufacturing, Llc. One-piece variable angle locking washer
CN103385752A (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-11-13 江苏双羊医疗器械有限公司 Universal ring for locked bone fracture plate
CN203483498U (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-03-19 天津正天医疗器械有限公司 Nut changing sleeve for changing specifications of locking screws in use
CN203524759U (en) * 2013-09-24 2014-04-09 江苏嘉斯康医疗器械有限公司 Universal locking bone plate and screw system
CN203873858U (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-10-15 无锡市闻泰百得医疗器械有限公司 Internal fixing device for bones
EP2789303A1 (en) * 2013-04-12 2014-10-15 Zimmer GmbH Implantable insert sleeve
CN203988320U (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-12-10 苏州苏南捷迈得医疗器械有限公司 A kind of Universal locking fracture bone plate with alignment pin
CN204708963U (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-10-21 济南大学 Locked pressurized bone plate

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5057111A (en) * 1987-11-04 1991-10-15 Park Joon B Non-stress-shielding bone fracture healing device
US5531746A (en) * 1995-04-13 1996-07-02 Fastenetix, L.L.C. Posterior spinal polyaxial locking lateral mass screw plate assembly
US5607428A (en) * 1995-05-01 1997-03-04 Lin; Kwan C. Orthopedic fixation device having a double-threaded screw
EP1336383A1 (en) * 1995-06-07 2003-08-20 SDGI Holdings, Inc. Apparatus for preventing screw backout in a bone plate fixation system
WO2000047120A1 (en) * 1999-02-10 2000-08-17 Depuy Acromed, Inc. Bi-fed offset pitch bone screw
US20010037112A1 (en) * 2000-04-19 2001-11-01 Synthes (U.S.A.) Bone fixation assembly
US20040127899A1 (en) * 2002-12-31 2004-07-01 Konieczynski David D. Bone plate and screw system allowing bi-directional attachment
US20050004574A1 (en) * 2003-06-11 2005-01-06 Helmut Muckter Osteosynthesis plate or comparable implant plus ball socket
CN1572259A (en) * 2003-06-16 2005-02-02 苏菲克斯技术公司 Device destined to be coupled to at least one support, and in particular a surgical implant destined to be coupled to a bone
US20070118126A1 (en) * 2004-01-08 2007-05-24 Robert Medoff Fracture fixation system
US20050228386A1 (en) * 2004-04-08 2005-10-13 Tara Ziolo Bone fixation device
WO2006102110A1 (en) * 2005-03-17 2006-09-28 Smith & Nephew, Inc. Screw head adapter for bone plate
WO2006113257A1 (en) * 2005-04-14 2006-10-26 Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. Anti-backout mechanism for an implant fastener
CN101259044A (en) * 2007-03-08 2008-09-10 德普伊产品公司 Orthopaedic instrumentation with integral load-bearing members
US20090149888A1 (en) * 2007-12-07 2009-06-11 Custom Spine, Inc. Orthopedic anti back-out mechanism
CN201263715Y (en) * 2008-09-05 2009-07-01 镱钛科技股份有限公司 Multiple-shaft locking fixator
CN102805662A (en) * 2011-06-01 2012-12-05 义大医疗财团法人义大医院 Multidirectional fixing and locking type bone nail and bone plate device and positioning and adjusting ring thereof
CN202143649U (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-02-15 联合骨科器材股份有限公司 Fixing system for lantern ring and ossature
CN202154738U (en) * 2011-07-16 2012-03-07 丁志伟 Fracture fixing apparatus
WO2013162871A1 (en) * 2012-04-26 2013-10-31 Biomet Manufacturing, Llc. One-piece variable angle locking washer
CN203001096U (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-06-19 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材股份有限公司 Universal screw-type bone plate
EP2789303A1 (en) * 2013-04-12 2014-10-15 Zimmer GmbH Implantable insert sleeve
CN103385752A (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-11-13 江苏双羊医疗器械有限公司 Universal ring for locked bone fracture plate
CN203524759U (en) * 2013-09-24 2014-04-09 江苏嘉斯康医疗器械有限公司 Universal locking bone plate and screw system
CN203483498U (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-03-19 天津正天医疗器械有限公司 Nut changing sleeve for changing specifications of locking screws in use
CN203873858U (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-10-15 无锡市闻泰百得医疗器械有限公司 Internal fixing device for bones
CN203988320U (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-12-10 苏州苏南捷迈得医疗器械有限公司 A kind of Universal locking fracture bone plate with alignment pin
CN204708963U (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-10-21 济南大学 Locked pressurized bone plate

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105758789A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-07-13 西南石油大学 Rock-metal complex motion friction experiment device
CN108904029A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-11-30 江苏艾为康医疗器械科技有限公司 Assemble bone plate
CN112451076A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-09 精彩人生(湖北)再生医学科技有限公司 Fracture connector made of bioactive glass material for fracture surgery and using method of fracture connector
CN112451076B (en) * 2020-12-08 2022-05-13 精彩人生(湖北)再生医学科技有限公司 Fracture connector made of bioactive glass material for fracture surgery

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Inventor after: Qiao Yang

Inventor after: Wang Shouren

Inventor after: Yang Xuefeng

Inventor after: Fu Xiuli

Inventor after: Zhang Haobo

Inventor before: Zhang Haobo

Inventor before: Qiao Yang

Inventor before: Guo Peiquan

Inventor before: Wei Yukun

Inventor before: Xiao Jijun

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Effective date of registration: 20230222

Address after: Room 6-7, 28/F, Jinan Zhonghai Plaza, No. 6636, South 2nd Ring Road, Qixian Street, Shizhong District, Jinan, Shandong Province, 250022

Patentee after: SHANDONG SHENTU INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 336, West Road, South Xin Zhuang, Shandong, Shandong

Patentee before: University of Jinan