CN104757973A - Catheter for diagnoses and treatment - Google Patents
Catheter for diagnoses and treatment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104757973A CN104757973A CN201510168822.5A CN201510168822A CN104757973A CN 104757973 A CN104757973 A CN 104757973A CN 201510168822 A CN201510168822 A CN 201510168822A CN 104757973 A CN104757973 A CN 104757973A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- catheter
- main body
- catheter main
- diagnoses
- head end
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/00234—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for minimally invasive surgery
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/10—Balloon catheters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M2025/0008—Catheters; Hollow probes having visible markings on its surface, i.e. visible to the naked eye, for any purpose, e.g. insertion depth markers, rotational markers or identification of type
Abstract
A catheter for diagnoses and treatment comprises a catheter main body and a catheter handle, wherein one end of the catheter main body is connected with the catheter handle; the other end of the catheter main body is a soft-head end; a plurality of pairs of pulling wires are arranged inside the catheter; lateral holes arranged in a spiral line are arranged on the catheter main body; four positioning rings are arranged on the soft-head end; the positioning rings are more than the catheter main body in diameter; a first positioning ring at the top of the soft-head end is an inflation ring; other first, second and third positioning rings are positioning rings made of different metal materials; an air pipe for inflating the inflation ring is arranged inside the catheter main body; double coatings, including a hydrophilic coating and a heparin coating, are arranged on the outer surface of the catheter main body. With the adoption of the catheter, the positioning from point to line is realized, and the bending angle of the catheter can be determined. Moreover, the length extending into a blood vessel can be determined during actual operation. The catheter can be more accurately positioned, so that medical staff can easily determine the focus through operation radiography and the catheter is convenient for operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of interventional medical equipment field, particularly relate to the diagnoses and treatment conduit that a kind of blood vessel is got involved.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the development of Medical Technology, interventional therapy conduit is widely applied in clinical treatment.Intravascular Interventional Treatment technology is applied to the aspects such as clinical vascular radiography, angioplasty, blood vessel intervention.Compared with traditional medical skill, intravascular Interventional Treatment technology is not only easy to operate, and Operative risk is less, and the wound of interventional therapy is low, and greatly can alleviate the misery of patient, medical expense is also relatively low.Therefore this technology is widely used at medical domain and promotes.Conduit is one of main tool of intravascular Interventional Treatment, and it generally needs to have excellent operability and safety, excellent blood compatibility and lubricity, certain blood property of softening, excellent mechanical performance and machinability etc.
Insert in the process of human body at conduit, if frictional force is larger between conduit and vascular, can make that patient vessel is broken, other tubings of interlayer have strong calcination and pain, and easily arterial intima epithelial tissue causes infection, so need catheter surface smooth, less to the inner surface damage of body cavity, reduce the injury to operator.Current medical catheter, originally as macromolecular material, does not possess lubricating function, in insertion human body process, produce larger frictional force with body cavities.In order to reduce the friction between conduit and tissue, current people apply hydrophilic superslide coating to catheter surface.As patent CN101455861A method, CN1442458A method, CN102166377A, CN1537643A, its hydrophilic layer is that various polymer and plasticizer are formed by combining, its process of smearing employs the high organic solvent system of meltage, the volatilization of these organic solvents not only brings the hidden danger in production, and contaminated environment, potential threat is all also existed to sufferer or the healthy of workman of producing conduit; Manufacture process is also complicated, and cost is high, high to preparation environmental requirement.
Conduit also may cause the problem of blood coagulation.When contacting blood is to surperficial except the natural wall of blood vessel, some recycled material is activated, thus will cause blood coagulation.If form thrombosis in the surface portion contacted with blood flow, be released there is thrombosis and the risk causing serious blood circulatory disturbance.
Locate general ct location/X-ray machine, dsa, nuclear magnetic resonance, NMR.The image documentation equipments such as excusing from death system.The general anchor point of existing interposing catheter is one, by corresponding image documentation equipment, determine the position of focus, but the method probably can only be located, can not be accurate.As the patent of Authorization Notice No. CN 202397532 U, by being provided with metal positioning ring in the spheroid of guiding tube top, but place kick shape is excessive may cover lesions position, even can cause irreversible infringement to blood vessel wall chamber.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of diagnoses and treatment conduit.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of diagnoses and treatment conduit, comprise catheter main body and modular catheter, catheter main body one end is connected with modular catheter, and the catheter main body other end is soft head end, be provided with multipair wire drawing in conduit, it is characterized in that: described catheter main body is provided with the side opening of helically the linear alignment; Described soft head end is provided with the equal locating ring of 4 spacing, and described locating ring diameter is micro-is greater than catheter main body diameter, and locating ring spacing is each other 10cm, and the locating ring at soft head end top is inflation ring, and its excess-three ring is the locating ring of different metal materials; A trachea for inflating to inflation ring is provided with in described catheter main body; Described catheter main body outer surface is provided with the two coatings comprising hydrophilic coating and heparin coating.
Side opening is set along catheter main body helical form, can performs the operation to the focus of different parts, more reasonable than prior art of this design, the location of orientation angle when being convenient to perform the operation; Be navigate to from conventional point first to locate by 4 locating rings one, be convenient to radiography location, it is also more accurate to locate; By locating the seal wire that can stretch out from the side opening of many places, intubate, repeatedly diagnosis and treatment are carried out to different wound site, and repeatedly can only move conduit unlike tradition importing bobbin styl to multiple wound site; The metal material of locating ring is different, and when development, reflected signal is just different, and such location determination is easy, can determine the angle between two anchor points, determine the angle of flexible conduit, plane or three-dimensional viewpoin; After the inflation ring inflation of catheter tip, certain logical blood vessel function can be had; Locating ring diameter is greater than conduit diameter, also can play thrombus breaking to a certain extent, the effect of logical blood vessel.
Further, between described 4 locating rings, spacing is equal, and locating ring spacing is each other 10cm.
Equal by locating ring spacing, easily determine the relative distance of several ring and focus, be convenient to projective iteration time determine distance, the relative distance of such as air line distance or bending.
Further, described catheter main body surface is provided with a graduation mark.
Graduation mark the bending angle can determined between catheter main body and ring is set, also can determine the bending angle between the soft head end of conduit and catheter main body, further focal part accurately be located.
Further, described soft head end accounts for 1/5 ~ 1/2 of whole catheter main body length.
Further, described catheter length is 60cm ~ 120cm.
Further, described hydrophilic coating and heparin coating gross thickness are 30 ~ 50 μm.
Further, there are two curved control, bending locking device in described modular catheter place.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Adopt technical scheme of the present invention, achieve the location from point to line, and can determine the angle of bend of conduit, and stretch into the length of blood vessel when actual operation, location is more accurate, is convenient to operation radiography determination focus and operation technique.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of diagnoses and treatment conduit.
In figure, 1, catheter main body, the soft head end of 2 conduit, 3, side opening, 4, locating ring, the 41, first becket, the 42, second becket, the 43, the 3rd becket, the 44, the 4th becket, 5, modular catheter, 6, hydrophilic coating and heparin coating, 7, graduation mark.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is specifically described, this programme is clearly understood.
As shown in Figure 1, conduit comprises modular catheter 5 and catheter main body 1, and catheter main body 1 other end is soft head end 2, has been provided with two curved control, bending locking device in modular catheter 5, can control wire drawing in the bending of soft head end 2 and catheter main body or.Soft head end 2 is provided with the first locating ring 41, second locating ring 42, first locating ring 43 and the 4th locating ring 44, first locating ring 41 is inflation ring, is provided with the trachea for inflating to inflation ring in catheter main body 1; All the other 3 locating rings are the becket of unlike material, or same metal material but the different becket of mass density, and corresponding video picture is different according to the signal of shadow, is convenient to orientation angle and position.Dotted portion is the soft head end 2 under bending state.Conduit adopts conduit of the present invention can auxiliary positioning focus, as stretched into by conduit, can accurately locate, if focus is between certain 2 locating ring when radiography or operation.Arrange side opening 3 around catheter main body zigzag shape, cylindrical screw wire is arranged, and is convenient to different angles different directions and stretches out treatment focus from side opening, and not needing needs steering nozzle to make side opening or the corresponding focus of top side opening as conventional catheters.
Hydrophilic coating and heparin coating are located at the surface of catheter main body, and catheter main body ground floor is hydrophilic coating, is provided with heparin coating outside hydrophilic coating.
Lubrication and the anticoagulant property of whole intervention procedure conduit are all better, patient feels very comfortable, by 4 locating rings, spacing is 10cm, locating effect is obvious, the graduation mark 7 on uniting conduit main body 1 surface, and conduit soft head end 2 top is start index value 0, accurate location can be realized, be more convenient to operation technique.
These are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art make suitable change according to the solution of the present invention and thinking when reality is implemented, and also should be considered as the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a diagnoses and treatment conduit, comprise catheter main body and modular catheter, catheter main body one end is connected with modular catheter, and the catheter main body other end is soft head end, be provided with multipair wire drawing in conduit, it is characterized in that: described catheter main body is provided with the side opening of helically the linear alignment; Described soft head end is provided with the locating ring of 4, and described locating ring diameter is greater than catheter main body diameter, and first locating ring at soft head end top is inflation ring, and all the other first locating rings, the second locating ring and the 3rd locating ring are the locating ring of different metal materials; A trachea for inflating to inflation ring is provided with in described catheter main body; Described catheter main body outer surface is provided with the two coatings comprising hydrophilic coating and heparin coating.
2. diagnoses and treatment conduit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described 4 locating rings, spacing is equal, and locating ring spacing is each other 10cm.
3. diagnoses and treatment conduit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described catheter main body surface is provided with a graduation mark.
4. diagnoses and treatment conduit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described soft head end accounts for 1/5 ~ 1/2 of whole catheter main body length.
5. diagnoses and treatment conduit according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described catheter length is 60cm ~ 120cm.
6. diagnoses and treatment conduit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: it is characterized in that: described hydrophilic coating and heparin coating gross thickness are 30 ~ 50 μm.
7. diagnoses and treatment conduit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described modular catheter place is provided with two curved control, bending locking device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510168822.5A CN104757973B (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2015-04-10 | A kind of diagnoses and treatment conduit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510168822.5A CN104757973B (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2015-04-10 | A kind of diagnoses and treatment conduit |
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CN104757973A true CN104757973A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
CN104757973B CN104757973B (en) | 2018-05-29 |
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CN201510168822.5A Active CN104757973B (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2015-04-10 | A kind of diagnoses and treatment conduit |
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Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5135516A (en) * | 1989-12-15 | 1992-08-04 | Boston Scientific Corporation | Lubricious antithrombogenic catheters, guidewires and coatings |
CN2170769Y (en) * | 1993-05-08 | 1994-07-06 | 王洪波 | Multiple sid-hole catheter for extradural anesthesia of spinal cord |
CA2206091A1 (en) * | 1994-12-07 | 1996-06-13 | Heartport, Inc. | Cardioplegia catheter system |
WO2001024683A2 (en) * | 1999-10-04 | 2001-04-12 | Novoste Corporation | Interventional injury sizing tool for radiation therapy |
US6287319B1 (en) * | 1999-03-30 | 2001-09-11 | Amed Systems, Inc. | Cannula with balloon tip |
US6575932B1 (en) * | 1999-12-02 | 2003-06-10 | Ottawa Heart Institute | Adjustable multi-balloon local delivery device |
CN201505367U (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2010-06-16 | 陆骏 | Head bending shape controllable guiding catheter for medical application |
CN202128812U (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-02-01 | 刘颖克 | Treatment device for assistant treatment with an esophageal cancer |
CN202397532U (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-08-29 | 樊跃强 | Novel interventional therapy drainage tube |
CN102921089A (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-02-13 | 南通伊诺精密塑胶导管有限公司 | Bending catheter with controllable head and used for interventional therapy |
-
2015
- 2015-04-10 CN CN201510168822.5A patent/CN104757973B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5135516A (en) * | 1989-12-15 | 1992-08-04 | Boston Scientific Corporation | Lubricious antithrombogenic catheters, guidewires and coatings |
CN2170769Y (en) * | 1993-05-08 | 1994-07-06 | 王洪波 | Multiple sid-hole catheter for extradural anesthesia of spinal cord |
CA2206091A1 (en) * | 1994-12-07 | 1996-06-13 | Heartport, Inc. | Cardioplegia catheter system |
US6287319B1 (en) * | 1999-03-30 | 2001-09-11 | Amed Systems, Inc. | Cannula with balloon tip |
WO2001024683A2 (en) * | 1999-10-04 | 2001-04-12 | Novoste Corporation | Interventional injury sizing tool for radiation therapy |
US6575932B1 (en) * | 1999-12-02 | 2003-06-10 | Ottawa Heart Institute | Adjustable multi-balloon local delivery device |
CN201505367U (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2010-06-16 | 陆骏 | Head bending shape controllable guiding catheter for medical application |
CN202128812U (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-02-01 | 刘颖克 | Treatment device for assistant treatment with an esophageal cancer |
CN202397532U (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-08-29 | 樊跃强 | Novel interventional therapy drainage tube |
CN102921089A (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-02-13 | 南通伊诺精密塑胶导管有限公司 | Bending catheter with controllable head and used for interventional therapy |
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CN104757973B (en) | 2018-05-29 |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhang Zhihui Inventor after: Zeng Lixiong Inventor after: Wang Xiaoyan Inventor before: Zhang Zhihui |
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CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |