CN104120902B - Freezing weather room cold-prevention bridge structure - Google Patents
Freezing weather room cold-prevention bridge structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN104120902B CN104120902B CN201310144799.7A CN201310144799A CN104120902B CN 104120902 B CN104120902 B CN 104120902B CN 201310144799 A CN201310144799 A CN 201310144799A CN 104120902 B CN104120902 B CN 104120902B
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Abstract
The invention belongs to anti-deicing experimental technique field, relate to freezing weather room cold-prevention bridge structure.Freezing weather room floor totally eight layers, is followed successively by from top to bottom: crossbeam (1), floor (2), leveling layer (3), heat insulation gas-bearing formation (4), warming plate (5), topping (6), bearing course (7) and steel plate (8); The surrounding wallboard of freezing weather indoor and top board all post heat room plate (10), and the edge joint position of heat room plate (10) adopts hook pin locking hook boxlike syndeton.By the program, form continuous print insulation construction, effectively reduce the chilling and shock heating change of reinforced concrete structure, ensure the safety of reinforced concrete structure, ensure the effect of refrigeration and cooling, do not affect the test of freezing weather room.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to anti-deicing experimental technique field, relate to freezing weather room cold-prevention bridge structure.
Background technology
Icing effect flight safety.Freezing weather room is verified for the ground experiment of aircraft anti-icing system, comprises icing, deicing and anti-icing experiment, and efficiency test bulk is 17m × 12m × 7m (long × wide × high).During test, freezing weather room temperature is (-5 ~-30) DEG C ± 5 DEG C, and cooling rate is 10 DEG C/h.After off-test, temperature rises to room temperature, programming rate 5 DEG C/h.
Due to the difference of local structure in the heat insulation structural of freezer, cause this position heat-proof quality to reduce, become the passage that cold transmits in a large number, be called " cold bridge ".Cold bridge can cause consumption cold to increase, the energy of waste refrigeration.Reinforced concrete structure is by cold bridge impact, and thawing more than 15 times structures cool-hot fatigue will occur repeatedly, and intensity is by decline 20% ~ 25%.
For avoiding cold bridge to occur, the backflow interlayer 9 of freezing weather room is first considered to adopt architectural conventional bracket to support.But the heat room plate 10 of freezing weather room can cut off by bracket, can not form continuous print insulation construction, and this structure maintain and replace is very difficult in the future.
The present invention, just for this difficult problem, supports backflow interlayer 9 with eight steel posts 11, and takes Insulation to ground, steel post 11 and surrounding wallboard and top board, form continuous print insulation construction, thus partition cold bridge, ensure the effect of refrigeration and cooling, ensure the safety of reinforced concrete structure.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is: solve freezing weather room cold bridge problem, prevent reinforced concrete structure intensity from declining, do not affect the test of freezing weather room.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: freezing weather room cold-prevention bridge structure, wherein:
Freezing weather room floor totally eight layers, is followed successively by from top to bottom: crossbeam 1, floor 2, leveling layer 3, heat insulation gas-bearing formation 4, warming plate 5, topping 6, bearing course 7 and steel plate 8;
The surrounding wallboard of freezing weather indoor and top board all post heat room plate 10, and the edge joint position of heat room plate 10 adopts hook pin locking hook boxlike syndeton.
The steel post 11 of freezing weather indoor is supported on leveling layer 3, steel post 11 circumfusion polyurethane foam plastics 12, and makes protective sleeve with corrosion resistant plate 13.
The sewer of freezing weather room adopts stainless steel tube 14, and the mouth of pipe welds with steel plate 8, and stainless steel tube 14 is surrounded by plastic bushing 15, is cast with polyurethane foam plastics 16 between stainless steel tube 14 and plastic bushing 15.
The advantage that has of the present invention and beneficial effect are: by this technical scheme, effectively reduce the chilling and shock heating change of reinforced concrete structure, ensure the safety of reinforced concrete structure, ensure the effect of refrigeration and cooling, do not affect the test of freezing weather room.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is connection diagram of the present invention.In figure: 1. crossbeam; 2. floor; 3. leveling layer; 4. heat insulation gas-bearing formation; 5. warming plate; 6. topping; 7. bearing course; 8. steel plate; 9. reflux interlayer; 10. heat room plate; 11. steel posts; 12. polyurethane foam plastics; 13. corrosion resistant plates.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of freezing weather room sewer.In figure: 14. stainless steel tubes; 15. plastic bushings; 16. polyurethane foam plastics.
Detailed description of the invention
Below the present invention is described in further details.
Freezing weather room cold-prevention bridge structure, wherein: freezing weather room floor totally eight layers, be followed successively by from top to bottom: crossbeam 1 is reinforced concrete structure, floor 2 is reinforced concrete structure, leveling layer 3 is watered by cement mortar, thick 15mm ~ 30mm, heat insulation gas-bearing formation 4 material are vinyon cloth, thick 0.2mm ~ 0.5mm, warming plate 5 material are extruded polystyrene foam board, thick more than 150mm, topping 6 are watered by cement mortar, thick 15mm ~ 30mm, bearing course 7 are reinforced concrete structure, thick 100m ~ 300mm and steel plate 8, thick 5mm ~ 15mm;
The surrounding wallboard of freezing weather indoor and top board all post heat room plate 10, and heat room plate 10 material is polyurethane, thick 150mm ~ 200mm, and edge joint position adopts hook pin locking hook boxlike syndeton.Surround the freezing weather interior space by heat room plate 10, can not be cut off by wall column, high insulating effect.Between heat room plate 10 and steel plate 8, obturage by aviation weather-resistant glue, prevent the condensed water of heat room plate 10 wall from infiltrating heat insulation gas-bearing formation 4.
Freezing weather room is divided into upper and lower two parts by the interlayer 9 that refluxes, and air-flow circulates formation return flow line two-layer up and down, and backflow interlayer 9 is supported on steel post 11, and the steel post 11 of freezing weather indoor is supported on leveling layer 3.Be transmitted on crossbeam 1 and floor 2 to prevent cold; steel post 11 circumfusion polyurethane foam plastics 12, and make protective sleeve with corrosion resistant plate 13, make reinforced concrete crossbeam 1 temperature remain on above zero; chilling and shock heating change can not be there is, thus avoid cold bridge generation.High more than the 1.5m of polyurethane foam plastics 12, thick 100mm ~ 300mm.Thick 2mm ~ the 6mm of corrosion resistant plate 13.
Due to the condensate water that climatic chamber internal spraying produces, accepted by the steel plate 8 of climatic chamber, import sewer.The sewer of freezing weather room adopts stainless steel tube 14, the mouth of pipe welds with steel plate 8, stainless steel tube 14 below the mouth of pipe at least the position of 1m be surrounded by the plastic bushing 15 of thickness at least 1.5mm, be cast with polyurethane foam plastics 16 between stainless steel tube 14 and plastic bushing 15, prevent cold to be transmitted on crossbeam 1 and floor 2 by water pipe.
Embodiment 1:
Leveling layer 3 is watered by 1:3 cement mortar, thick 20mm; Heat insulation gas-bearing formation 4 material is vinyon cloth, thick 0.4mm; Warming plate 5 material is extruded polystyrene foam board, and four fault seams are laid, thick 200mm; Topping 6 is watered by 1:3 cement mortar, thick 20mm; Bearing course 7 is reinforced concrete structure, thick 200mm; The thick 10mm of steel plate 8.Backflow interlayer 9 adopts that steel I-beam is stainless steel outer packed to be made, and weighs 50 tons, supports with 8 steel posts 11, and steel post 11 be 0.55m × 0.4m × 7.5m (growing × wide × height), wall thickness 16mm.Heat room plate 10 material is polyurethane, thick 150mm.The high 2m of polyurethane foam plastics 12, thick 150mm; The thick 3mm of corrosion resistant plate 13.The high 1.5m of plastic bushing 15, thick 2mm.
Claims (9)
1. freezing weather room cold-prevention bridge structure, it is characterized in that: freezing weather room floor totally eight layers, is followed successively by from top to bottom: crossbeam (1), floor (2), leveling layer (3), heat insulation gas-bearing formation (4), warming plate (5), topping (6), bearing course (7) and steel plate (8);
The surrounding wallboard of freezing weather indoor and top board all post heat room plate (10), and the edge joint position of heat room plate (10) adopts hook pin locking hook boxlike syndeton; It is characterized in that: described freezing weather indoor also have steel post (11); steel post (11) is supported on leveling layer (3); steel post (11) circumfusion polyurethane foam plastics (12), and make protective sleeve with corrosion resistant plate (13).
2. freezing weather room as claimed in claim 1 cold-prevention bridge structure, it is characterized in that: described freezing weather indoor also have sewer, sewer adopts stainless steel tube (14), the mouth of pipe welds with steel plate (8), stainless steel tube (14) is surrounded by plastic bushing (15), is cast with polyurethane foam plastics (16) between stainless steel tube (14) and plastic bushing (15).
3. freezing weather room as claimed in claim 1 cold-prevention bridge structure, is characterized in that: the leveling layer (3) of described freezing weather room floor, is watered, thick 15mm ~ 30mm by cement mortar.
4. freezing weather room as claimed in claim 1 cold-prevention bridge structure, is characterized in that: the heat insulation gas-bearing formation (4) of described freezing weather room floor, material is vinyon cloth, thick 0.2mm ~ 0.5mm.
5. freezing weather room as claimed in claim 1 cold-prevention bridge structure, is characterized in that: the warming plate (5) of described freezing weather room floor, material is extruded polystyrene foam board, thick more than 150mm.
6. freezing weather room as claimed in claim 1 cold-prevention bridge structure, is characterized in that: the topping (6) of described freezing weather room floor, is watered, thick 15mm ~ 30mm by cement mortar.
7. freezing weather room as claimed in claim 1 cold-prevention bridge structure, is characterized in that: the bearing course (7) of described freezing weather room floor is reinforced concrete structure, thick 100mm ~ 300mm.
8. freezing weather room as claimed in claim 1 cold-prevention bridge structure, is characterized in that: the steel plate (8) of described freezing weather room floor, thick 5mm ~ 15mm.
9. freezing weather room as claimed in claim 1 cold-prevention bridge structure, is characterized in that: polyurethane foam plastics (12) high more than the 1.5m of described freezing weather room, thick 100mm ~ 300mm.
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CN201310144799.7A CN104120902B (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2013-04-24 | Freezing weather room cold-prevention bridge structure |
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CN201310144799.7A CN104120902B (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2013-04-24 | Freezing weather room cold-prevention bridge structure |
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CN104120902A CN104120902A (en) | 2014-10-29 |
CN104120902B true CN104120902B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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CN1160179A (en) * | 1995-06-08 | 1997-09-24 | 戴维股份公司 | Improved container compartment in particular for refrigerators and similar household electrical appliances |
US6018918A (en) * | 1997-10-16 | 2000-02-01 | Composite Technologies Corporation | Wall panel with vapor barriers |
BG63646B1 (en) * | 1997-06-05 | 2002-07-31 | Янко АЛЕКСАНДРОВ | Built-up refrigeration chamber |
CN201512968U (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2010-06-23 | 欧文斯科宁知识产权资产有限公司 | Refrigerating room wall body heat preservation structure |
CN101832040A (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2010-09-15 | 姜勇 | Electricity-saving economical double-layer civil-engineering novel refrigeration house |
CN202249010U (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2012-05-30 | 青岛浩铭节能科技有限公司 | Horizontal plane body of extruded sheet assembled-type inner casing for heat-insulating warehouse |
-
2013
- 2013-04-24 CN CN201310144799.7A patent/CN104120902B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1160179A (en) * | 1995-06-08 | 1997-09-24 | 戴维股份公司 | Improved container compartment in particular for refrigerators and similar household electrical appliances |
BG63646B1 (en) * | 1997-06-05 | 2002-07-31 | Янко АЛЕКСАНДРОВ | Built-up refrigeration chamber |
US6018918A (en) * | 1997-10-16 | 2000-02-01 | Composite Technologies Corporation | Wall panel with vapor barriers |
CN201512968U (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2010-06-23 | 欧文斯科宁知识产权资产有限公司 | Refrigerating room wall body heat preservation structure |
CN101832040A (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2010-09-15 | 姜勇 | Electricity-saving economical double-layer civil-engineering novel refrigeration house |
CN202249010U (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2012-05-30 | 青岛浩铭节能科技有限公司 | Horizontal plane body of extruded sheet assembled-type inner casing for heat-insulating warehouse |
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