CN103855148A - Led filament and lighting device - Google Patents

Led filament and lighting device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103855148A
CN103855148A CN201410014680.2A CN201410014680A CN103855148A CN 103855148 A CN103855148 A CN 103855148A CN 201410014680 A CN201410014680 A CN 201410014680A CN 103855148 A CN103855148 A CN 103855148A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bonding area
crystal bonding
led filament
fluorescent glue
led
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410014680.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103855148B (en
Inventor
游志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Refond Optoelectronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Refond Optoelectronics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Refond Optoelectronics Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Refond Optoelectronics Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410014680.2A priority Critical patent/CN103855148B/en
Publication of CN103855148A publication Critical patent/CN103855148A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103855148B publication Critical patent/CN103855148B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Abstract

The invention is applied to the field of lighting technologies and provides an LED filament and a lighting device. The LED filament comprises a metal framework and fluorescence gel. At least one surface of the metal framework is provided with a solid crystal area, a plurality of LED chips are arranged on the solid crystal areas, and the portion, where the solid crystal areas are located, of the metal framework is covered with the fluorescence gel. In this way, light emitted by the LED chips on the solid crystal areas can excite the surrounding fluorescence gel to generate light in needed colors, and therefore the problem of blue leakage of the LED filament can be solved. Thus, the LED filament can be widely applied to various lighting devices and is excellent in lighting effect.

Description

LED filament and lighting device
Technical field
The invention belongs to lighting technical field, relate in particular to a kind of LED filament and lighting device.
Background technology
At present, LED filament light sources product is mainly by transparent ceramic or glass substrate forming wiring board, thereby reaches the luminous object of wide-angle.But transparent ceramic and glass substrate are expensive, make complexity, and thermal conductivity is low, generally use power <1W, and encapsulation finished product cannot fundamentally solve Lou blue problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of LED filament, is intended to solve existing LED filament and has the blue problem of leaking.
The embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of LED filament, comprises metallic framework and fluorescent glue, and crystal bonding area is established at least one surface of described metallic framework, and multiple LED chips are located at described crystal bonding area, and described fluorescent glue wraps the part metals skeleton at place, crystal bonding area.
Another object of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of lighting device, and described lighting device adopts above-mentioned LED filament.
Crystal bonding area is located at metallic framework by the embodiment of the present invention, then wrapped the part metals skeleton at place, crystal bonding area by fluorescent glue, be located at like this optical excitation periphery fluorescent glue that the LED chip of described crystal bonding area sends and produce the light of required color, leak blue problem thereby solve LED filament.Thereby this LED filament can be widely used in various lighting devices, illuminating effect is splendid.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the LED filament that provides of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structure chart of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the metallic framework that provides of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the side-looking structure chart of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation (being only connected extension and bending part by plastic parts) of the metallic framework that provides of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 B-B schematic cross-section;
Fig. 7 is in the cross sectional representation of crystal bonding area shown in Fig. 1 (having offered through hole).
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Crystal bonding area is located at metallic framework by the embodiment of the present invention, then wrapped the part metals skeleton at place, crystal bonding area by fluorescent glue, be located at like this optical excitation periphery fluorescent glue that the LED chip of described crystal bonding area sends and produce the light of required color, leak blue problem thereby solve LED filament.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, realization of the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Fig. 1~4, the LED filament that the embodiment of the present invention provides comprises metallic framework 1 and fluorescent glue 2, crystal bonding area 11 is established on described metallic framework 1 at least one surface, and multiple LED chips 3 are located at described crystal bonding area 11, and described fluorescent glue 2 wraps the part metals skeleton at 11 places, crystal bonding area.Be located at like this optical excitation periphery fluorescent glue that the LED chip 3 of described crystal bonding area 11 sends and produce the light of required color, leak blue problem thereby solve LED filament.Passage using described metallic framework 1 as chip support, heat radiation, electrical interconnection herein, thermal conductivity and intensity are all higher, have promoted the reliability of this LED filament, can make in other words more high-power LED filament.
Metallic framework 1 described in the embodiment of the present invention first processes by machining, chemical etching or other forming method.Then, make the interconnected circuit of LED chip 3 and external electrical in 11 designs of described crystal bonding area.Then, by fluorescent glue 2 described in the technological forming such as injection moulding or mold pressing, make it entirely to wrap up the part metals skeleton at LED chip 3 and place, 11(Ji crystal bonding area, crystal bonding area), thus realize linear luminous body, similar incandescent lamp illumination effect.In addition, also can described crystal bonding area 11 establish multiplely in order to fill the through hole 17 of fluorescent glue, each through hole 17 be between adjacent LED chip 3, as shown in Figure 7.The part light that described like this LED chip 3 sends after fluorescent glue 2 inner total reflections through being substrate by through hole 17 from metallic framework 1() back side outgoing, thereby improve the photochromic consistency in this LED filament positive and negative, increased the bond strength of fluorescent glue 2 with metallic framework 1 simultaneously.
Conventionally, described LED filament can be both bilateral single electrode, can be also monolateral bipolar electrode, flexible design.As shown in Figure 3,4, the LED filament that the present embodiment provides is taked bilateral single electrode pattern, and wherein said metallic framework 1 two ends are weld zone 12, and 11You one end, described crystal bonding area and weld zone 12 disconnect, so the positive and negative electrode of this LED filament is disconnected, and destroy less to whole metallic framework 1.Certainly, 11 two ends, described crystal bonding area all disconnect and also can with corresponding weld zone 12.
Wherein, a bending part 13 is established with that one end that weld zone 12 disconnects in described crystal bonding area 11, establishes an extension 14 with the weld zone 12 that described crystal bonding area 11 disconnects, and described extension 14 is parallel to bending part 13, as shown in Figure 3,4.Locate extension 14 and bending part 13 at this by described fluorescent glue 2, make it to be separated by a distance, and be parallel to each other.This structural design, after described fluorescent glue 2 moulding, has strengthened the bonding strength of the gap of described crystal bonding area 11 and weld zone 12, further promotes the reliability of this LED filament.Also can locate linking by the plastic parts 16 after solidifying to described extension 14, bending part 13 separately herein, make described extension 14 be parallel to bending part 13, thereby the positive and negative electrode disconnecting is engaged togather, as shown in Figure 5,6.Described extension 14 and bending part 13 are embedded in this plastic parts 16, can be to be partly or entirely wrapped in plastic cement, so ensure that positive and negative electrode position is relatively stable, at not easy fracture of gap, have improved the bulk strength of described metallic framework 1 simultaneously.Wherein, described plastic parts 16 can be made up of transparent or other colouring plastic (as thermoplastic or thermosetting material).
For strengthening button glue power, ensure described fluorescent glue 2 and metallic framework 1 bond strength, establish to fill the through hole 15 of fluorescent glue near the end of crystal bonding area 11 in described weld zone 12.The through hole 15 of this increase has reduced the area of the excessive glue of described fluorescent glue, also can shorten the distance of described fluorescent glue at the metallic framework 1 excessive glue in surface.As preferably, described through hole 15 is only filled by fluorescent glue near the part of crystal bonding area 11, so both can reach aforementioned effect, can save again described fluorescent glue.The surface of described crystal bonding area 11 is coated with nickel film, silverskin or golden film, strengthens this LED filament light extraction efficiency with this.
For optimizing this LED filamentray structure, described metallic framework 1 overall length b is not less than 8mm, and the width a of described weld zone is greater than 0.2mm, and thickness e is greater than 0.1mm, is less than 0.5mm; The length c of described crystal bonding area 11 is greater than 50% of metallic framework 1 overall length b, and the width d of described crystal bonding area 11 is greater than 0.3mm.Described fluorescent glue 2 is for being mixed with the thermosets of fluorescent material, and its length f is greater than the length c of described crystal bonding area 11, and width g is not less than the width d of described crystal bonding area 11, and thickness h is greater than 0.3mm, so that the part metals skeleton at 11 places, crystal bonding area is wrapped.It is square, circular or oval that the cross section of described fluorescent glue 2 can be.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. a LED filament, is characterized in that, comprises metallic framework and fluorescent glue, and described metallic framework middle part is crystal bonding area, and multiple LED chips are located at described crystal bonding area, and described fluorescent glue wraps the part metals skeleton at place, crystal bonding area.
2. LED filament as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described metallic framework two ends are weld zone, and described crystal bonding area has at least one end and weld zone to disconnect.
3. LED filament as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, a bending part is established in that one end that described crystal bonding area and weld zone disconnect, and establishes an extension with the weld zone that described crystal bonding area disconnects, and described extension is parallel to bending part.
4. LED filament as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, by the plastic parts after solidifying, described extension, bending part location is connected, and makes described extension be parallel to bending part.
5. LED filament as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described crystal bonding area is established multiple in order to fill the through hole of fluorescent glue, and each through hole is between adjacent LED chip.
6. LED filament as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, the through hole of fluorescent glue is established to fill in described weld zone near the end of crystal bonding area.
7. LED filament as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described through hole is only filled by fluorescent glue near the part of crystal bonding area.
8. the LED filament as described in claim 6 or 7, is characterized in that, the surface of described crystal bonding area is coated with nickel film, silverskin or golden film.
9. LED filament as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described metallic framework overall length b is not less than 8mm, and the width a of described weld zone is greater than 0.2mm, and thickness e is greater than 0.1mm, is less than 0.5mm; The length c of described crystal bonding area is greater than 50% of metallic framework overall length b, and the width d of described crystal bonding area is greater than 0.3mm.
10. LED filament as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described fluorescent glue is the thermosets that is mixed with fluorescent material, and its length f is greater than the length c of described crystal bonding area, and width g is not less than the width d of described crystal bonding area, and thickness h is greater than 0.3mm.
11. LED filaments as claimed in claim 10, is characterized in that, the cross section of described fluorescent glue is square, circular or oval.
12. 1 kinds of lighting devices, is characterized in that, described lighting device adopts the LED filament as described in any one in claim 1~11.
CN201410014680.2A 2014-01-06 2014-01-13 LED filament and illuminator Expired - Fee Related CN103855148B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410014680.2A CN103855148B (en) 2014-01-06 2014-01-13 LED filament and illuminator

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2014100058356 2014-01-06
CN201410005835.6 2014-01-06
CN201420006625 2014-01-06
CN201410005835 2014-01-06
CN201420006625.4 2014-01-06
CN2014200066254 2014-01-06
CN201410014680.2A CN103855148B (en) 2014-01-06 2014-01-13 LED filament and illuminator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103855148A true CN103855148A (en) 2014-06-11
CN103855148B CN103855148B (en) 2017-03-08

Family

ID=50862603

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410014680.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103855148B (en) 2014-01-06 2014-01-13 LED filament and illuminator
CN201420019691.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203733836U (en) 2014-01-06 2014-01-13 LED filament and illuminating device

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420019691.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203733836U (en) 2014-01-06 2014-01-13 LED filament and illuminating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (2) CN103855148B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103855148B (en) * 2014-01-06 2017-03-08 深圳市瑞丰光电子股份有限公司 LED filament and illuminator

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW540168B (en) * 2002-03-11 2003-07-01 Harvatek Corp LED package with metal substrates protrusion outside the glue
US20050041424A1 (en) * 1999-11-18 2005-02-24 Color Kinetics, Inc. Systems and methods for converting illumination
RU2369943C2 (en) * 2007-03-19 2009-10-10 Валентин Николаевич Щербаков Light-emitting diode matrix
KR20100052031A (en) * 2008-11-10 2010-05-19 서울반도체 주식회사 Led module
CN102709454A (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-10-03 上舜照明(中国)有限公司 Surface-roughened double-layer adhesive structure LED light source and manufacturing method thereof
CN203367277U (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-12-25 临安市新三联照明电器有限公司 A cylindrical LED filament
CN203733836U (en) * 2014-01-06 2014-07-23 深圳市瑞丰光电子股份有限公司 LED filament and illuminating device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050041424A1 (en) * 1999-11-18 2005-02-24 Color Kinetics, Inc. Systems and methods for converting illumination
TW540168B (en) * 2002-03-11 2003-07-01 Harvatek Corp LED package with metal substrates protrusion outside the glue
RU2369943C2 (en) * 2007-03-19 2009-10-10 Валентин Николаевич Щербаков Light-emitting diode matrix
KR20100052031A (en) * 2008-11-10 2010-05-19 서울반도체 주식회사 Led module
CN102709454A (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-10-03 上舜照明(中国)有限公司 Surface-roughened double-layer adhesive structure LED light source and manufacturing method thereof
CN203367277U (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-12-25 临安市新三联照明电器有限公司 A cylindrical LED filament
CN203733836U (en) * 2014-01-06 2014-07-23 深圳市瑞丰光电子股份有限公司 LED filament and illuminating device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN203733836U (en) 2014-07-23
CN103855148B (en) 2017-03-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103840071B (en) A kind of LED lamp bar manufacture method and LED lamp bar
CN105226167A (en) A kind of flexible LED filament of full angle luminescence and manufacture method thereof
JP2016539480A (en) Spiral LED filament and light bulb using the spiral LED filament
CN103700652A (en) Spiral LED package lamp filament
CN104347610A (en) Embedded LED device, manufacture method thereof, and luminescence device
CN102024804B (en) Mixed light type light emitting diode packaging structure capable of increasing color rendering and brightness
CN203850298U (en) An LED lamp filament
CN204922861U (en) Illumination is with light source and lighting device
CN103851388B (en) A kind of LED filament substrate and illuminator
CN103855147A (en) LED lamp filament and lamp
CN103390714A (en) Integral type LED (Light Emitting Diode) encapsulation structure and method
CN203787425U (en) LED filament and illuminator
CN203733836U (en) LED filament and illuminating device
CN103872033A (en) LED (light-emitting diode) lamp filament and illuminator
CN103855146A (en) Led filament and lighting device
JP2015015406A (en) Led module and lighting device having the same
CN204240091U (en) Illumination light source and lighting device
JP5635659B1 (en) Surface light emitter unit and unit connector
CN105757467A (en) LED light-emitting lamp bar as well as LED filament bulb lamp and LED lamp tube using same
CN203644775U (en) LED filament and lighting apparatus
CN104819390A (en) Light source for irradiation and irradiation device
CN203746847U (en) LED filament and illumination device
CN203733794U (en) LED filament and lamp
CN103236434B (en) A kind of LED bulb light machine module of transparency carrier
JP2018032748A (en) Light-emitting device, illumination apparatus and manufacturing method of light-emitting device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170308

Termination date: 20180113

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee