CN103723670A - Online real-time detection type flavoring system - Google Patents
Online real-time detection type flavoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103723670A CN103723670A CN201410019544.2A CN201410019544A CN103723670A CN 103723670 A CN103723670 A CN 103723670A CN 201410019544 A CN201410019544 A CN 201410019544A CN 103723670 A CN103723670 A CN 103723670A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an online real-time detection type flavoring system which comprises a PLC system, a flavor tank, a discharging three-way valve, a flavoring pump, a flowmeter, a feeding three-way valve, a nozzle, a flavoring machine, a returning three-way valve and a pipeline, wherein the flavor tank is connected with the discharging three-way valve, the discharging three-way valve is connected to the nozzle after passing through the flavoring pump, the flowmeter and the feeding three-way valve in sequence, the nozzle is connected to the flavoring machine, the returning three-way valve is connected with one end of the feeding three-way valve, one end of the returning three-way valve is connected with the flavor tank, and the PLC system is connected to the flavoring pump, the flowmeter and the flavoring machine to read the state of the flavoring pump, the CV value of the flavoring pump, the real-time flow of the flowmeter and the state of the flavoring machine online in real time. According to the online real-time detection type flavoring system, the service life of equipment such as the flavoring pump and the flowmeter is prolonged, production cost and maintenance cost of an enterprise are reduced, and production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to production of cigarettes field, relate in particular to the online flavoring system detecting in real time of cigarette primary processing.
Background technology
Perfuming is a significant process of cigarette producing process.So-called perfuming sprays the technological process that adds deployed fragrant solution exactly in pipe tobacco.It can be when reducing the composition of the objectionable impuritiess such as tar in cigarette, but do not affect the original fragrance of cigarette and inhale taste.
At present the main operation scheme of flavoring system is: spices from spices tank out through a hand control valve (HCV) and essence filter, then send into nozzle through perfuming pump and flow counter.In operational process, belted electronic balance is sent into the flow signal of supplied materials pipe tobacco in PLC, and PLC calculates required essence flow according to flow of tobacco, and with flow counter in actual spices flow compare, form closed loop control, reach perfuming flow and meet technological requirement.
But in process of production, due to perfuming pump, flow counter and associated pipe fault, cause line clogging, the idle running of perfuming pump, flow counter to measure the problems such as inaccurate, if do not find in time these problems, not only can affect tobacco quality, but also can further cause the problems such as the secondary damage, energy consumption waste of perfuming equipment.
The online monitoring system of flavoring system, mainly by the detection of pressure sensor, is realized the unimpeded situation of the Real-Time Monitoring pipeline (patent No.: 201220430079.8) in process of production at present.But this method of inspection need be set up compression indicator, aflter-fillter and hydraulic pressure transducer from movable tank at former flavoring system pipeline in medium nozzle direction, and this not only brings difficulty to installation, has also increased maintenance task in the future, indirectly increases enterprise's productive costs.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical matters; the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of online flavoring system detecting in real time; this system has solved and has not changed on the basis of flavoring system hardware configuration; realize the state of online real-time detection flavoring system; when flavoring system generation problem or fault, automatically trigger acoustooptic alarm system, according to alarm level, determine whether shut down simultaneously; avoid causing the secondary of equipment is damaged, stop hidden danger of quality.
In order to realize above-mentioned object, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
The online flavoring system detecting in real time, this flavoring system comprises PCL control system, spices tank, discharging triple valve, perfuming pump, flow counter, reinforced triple valve, nozzle, Perfuming machine, feed back triple valve and pipeline; Described spices tank connects discharging triple valve, discharging triple valve is connected to nozzle by perfuming pump, flow counter and reinforced triple valve successively, nozzle is connected to Perfuming machine, and described feed back triple valve is connected with one end of reinforced triple valve, and one end is connected with spices tank; Described PCL control system is connected to perfuming pump, flow counter and Perfuming machine, reads in real time online perfuming pump state and CV value, flow counter real-time traffic and Perfuming machine state, and by following method, judges the running state of flavoring system:
1) testing process when flavoring system is normal:
Read described perfuming pump state for moving, reading described Perfuming machine is perfuming state again, then read flow count value, perfuming flow setting value comparison with described Perfuming machine, if in normal range 10% ~ 100%, read the CV value of described perfuming pump, if in normal range 40% ~ 80%, decision-making system is normal again;
2) testing process when flavoring system is abnormal:
The first abnormal condition, system can be moved, and described perfuming pump is non-works under normal circumstances: read described perfuming pump state for moving, then to read described Perfuming machine be perfuming state, then read flow count value, with the perfuming flow setting value comparison of described Perfuming machine, if in normal range 10% ~ 100%, then read the CV value of described perfuming pump, perfuming pump CV value is less than 40% or be greater than 80%, not in normal range, flavoring system is reported to the police, and is judged as perfuming failure of pump;
The second abnormal condition, described perfuming pump does not move, but described flow counter has flow: read described perfuming pump state for stopping, reading described flow and counted flow, flavoring system is reported to the police and is shut down, and is judged as perfuming pump or flow counter fault;
The third abnormal condition, described perfuming pump operation, described flow counter detects without flow or minus flow: read described perfuming pump state for moving, then to read described Perfuming machine be perfuming state, then read flow count value, with the perfuming flow setting value comparison of described Perfuming machine, not in the normal range of perfuming flow 10% ~ 100%, then judge whether described flow counter flow is greater than 0, if not, judge that flavoring system is abnormal, report to the police and shut down, be judged as perfuming pump or described flow counter fault;
The 4th kind of abnormal condition, described perfuming pump operation, described flow is in respect of flow and not in normal range: read described perfuming pump state for moving, then to read described Perfuming machine be perfuming state, then read flow count value, perfuming flow setting value comparison with described Perfuming machine, not in perfuming flow 10% ~ 100% normal range, then judge whether described flow counter flow is greater than 0, if, judge that flavoring system is abnormal, and report to the police; Being judged as pipeline occurs stopping up or perfuming pump or described flow counter fault;
3) testing process when flavoring system stops:
Read described perfuming pump state for stopping, reading described flow counter flow and equal 0, judge that flavoring system is in halted state.
The present invention utilizes PLC technology and industrial network technology; read in real time online perfuming pump state, flow counter real-time traffic, Perfuming machine state; and carry out logical combination judgement by PLC; various states and numerical value are organized; and compare with perfuming flow setting value; thereby judge the running state of flavoring system, when system is during in error state, carry out corresponding sound and light alarm and determine whether to shut down according to condition.
Adopt the invention of the technical program, its beneficial effect is:
1, use of the present invention can not change former flavoring system, not increase under the prerequisite of any equipment, sensor, realization to flavoring system online, in real time detect, thereby guarantee the normal work of flavoring system, improved production work efficiency, reduce enterprise's productive costs;
2, use of the present invention can be avoided because pipe choking causes, the secondary of the equipment such as perfuming pump, flow counter being damaged, and has extended the life-span of the equipment such as perfuming pump, flow counter, reduces enterprise's production, maintenance cost;
3, use of the present invention can give warning in advance flavoring system exist problem, thereby follow-up maintenance can be carried out in time, and as occurred after early warning, maintainer can investigate in time to perfuming pump, flow counter, pipeline etc., determine maintenance objects, improve maintenance efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the pipeline structure figure of apparatus of the present invention system.
Fig. 2 is the control flow chart of this PCL control system.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is made a detailed explanation.
The online flavoring system detecting in real time, as shown in Figure 1, this flavoring system comprises PCL control system, spices tank 1, discharging triple valve 2, perfuming pump 3, flow counter 4, reinforced triple valve 5, nozzle 6, Perfuming machine 7, feed back triple valve 8 and pipeline.Described spices tank 1 is for storing spices and playing the function of buffering, and described discharging triple valve 2 is for discharging and purging; Described perfuming pump 3 is for being transported to spices at nozzle 6; Described flow counter 4 is for the flow of real-time detection practical spices; Described reinforced triple valve 5 is for discharging and feed back; Described nozzle 6 is for being sprayed onto pipe tobacco by spices according to technological requirement; Described Perfuming machine 7 is whole flavoring system equipment, has comprised the corresponding equipment of flavoring system and pipeline; Described feed back triple valve 8 is for charging and feed back; Described pipeline connects for pipeline.Described spices tank 1 connects discharging triple valve 2, discharging triple valve 2 is connected to nozzle 6 by perfuming pump 3, flow counter 4 and reinforced triple valve 5 successively, nozzle 6 is connected to Perfuming machine 7, described feed back triple valve 8 is connected with one end of reinforced triple valve 5, one end is connected with spices tank 1. and described PCL control system is connected to perfuming pump 3, flow counter 4 and Perfuming machine 7, read in real time online perfuming pump 3 states and CV value, flow counter 4 real-time traffics and Perfuming machine 7 states, and by with the setting value comparison of described Perfuming machine 7, decision-making system state.The normal range that wherein described in the following content of the present invention, perfuming pump 3 and described flow counter 4 are set is system initial value, and this value can be carried out manually independent adjusting according to system for field running condition.
As shown in Figure 2, PCL control system of the present invention judges the running state of flavoring system by following method:
1) testing process when flavoring system is normal:
Read described perfuming pump 3 states for moving, reading described Perfuming machine 7 is perfuming state again, then read flow counter 4 numerical value, perfuming flow setting value comparison with described Perfuming machine 7, if in normal range 10% ~ 100%, read the CV value of described perfuming pump 3, if in normal range 40% ~ 80%, decision-making system is normal again;
2) testing process when flavoring system is abnormal:
The first abnormal condition, system can be moved, and described perfuming pump 3 is non-works under normal circumstances: read described perfuming pump 3 states for moving, then read described Perfuming machine 7 for perfuming state, then read flow counter 4 numerical value, with the perfuming flow setting value comparison of described Perfuming machine 7, if in normal range 10% ~ 100%, then read the CV value of described perfuming pump 3, perfuming pump 3CV value is less than 40% or be greater than 80%, not in normal range, flavoring system is reported to the police, and is judged as perfuming pump 3 faults;
The second abnormal condition, the not operation of described perfuming pump 3, but described flow counter 4 has flow: read described perfuming pump 3 states for stopping, reading described flow counter 4 for there being flow, flavoring system is reported to the police and is shut down, and is judged as perfuming pump 3 or flow counter 4 faults;
The third abnormal condition, described perfuming pump 3 moves, described flow counter 4 detects without flow or minus flow: read described perfuming pump 3 states for moving, reading described Perfuming machine 7 is perfuming state again, then read flow counter 4 numerical value, perfuming flow setting value comparison with described Perfuming machine 7, not in the normal range of perfuming flow 10% ~ 100%, judge again whether described flow counter 4 flows are greater than 0, if not, judge that flavoring system is abnormal, report to the police and shut down, be judged as perfuming pump 3 or described flow counter 4 faults;
The 4th kind of abnormal condition, described perfuming pump 3 moves, described flow counter 4 has flow and not in normal range: read described perfuming pump 3 states for moving, reading described Perfuming machine 7 is perfuming state again, then read flow counter 4 numerical value, perfuming flow setting value comparison with described Perfuming machine 7, not in perfuming flow 10% ~ 100% normal range, judge again whether described flow counter 4 flows are greater than 0, if, judge that flavoring system is abnormal, and report to the police, be judged as pipeline and occur stopping up or perfuming pump 3 or described flow counter 4 faults;
3) testing process when flavoring system stops:
Read described perfuming pump 3 states for stopping, reading described flow counter 4 flows and equal 0, judge that flavoring system is in halted state.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations of doing according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of patent of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. the online flavoring system detecting in real time, is characterized in that: this flavoring system comprises PCL control system, spices tank, discharging triple valve, perfuming pump, flow counter, reinforced triple valve, nozzle, Perfuming machine, feed back triple valve and pipeline; Described spices tank connects discharging triple valve, discharging triple valve is connected to nozzle by perfuming pump, flow counter and reinforced triple valve successively, nozzle is connected to Perfuming machine, and described feed back triple valve is connected with one end of reinforced triple valve, and one end is connected with spices tank; Described PCL control system is connected to perfuming pump, flow counter and Perfuming machine, reads in real time online perfuming pump state and CV value, flow counter real-time traffic and Perfuming machine state, and by following method, judges the running state of flavoring system:
1) testing process when flavoring system is normal:
Read described perfuming pump state for moving, reading described Perfuming machine is perfuming state again, then read flow count value, perfuming flow setting value comparison with described Perfuming machine, if in normal range 10% ~ 100%, read the CV value of described perfuming pump, if in normal range 40% ~ 80%, decision-making system is normal again;
2) testing process when flavoring system is abnormal:
The first abnormal condition, system can be moved, and described perfuming pump is non-works under normal circumstances: read described perfuming pump state for moving, then to read described Perfuming machine be perfuming state, then read flow count value, with the perfuming flow setting value comparison of described Perfuming machine, if in normal range 10% ~ 100%, then read the CV value of described perfuming pump, perfuming pump CV value is less than 40% or be greater than 80%, not in normal range, flavoring system is reported to the police, and is judged as perfuming failure of pump;
The second abnormal condition, described perfuming pump does not move, but described flow counter has flow: read described perfuming pump state for stopping, reading described flow and counted flow, flavoring system is reported to the police and is shut down, and is judged as perfuming pump or flow counter fault;
The third abnormal condition, described perfuming pump operation, described flow counter detects without flow or minus flow: read described perfuming pump state for moving, then to read described Perfuming machine be perfuming state, then read flow count value, with the perfuming flow setting value comparison of described Perfuming machine, not in the normal range of perfuming flow 10% ~ 100%, then judge whether described flow counter flow is greater than 0, if not, judge that flavoring system is abnormal, report to the police and shut down, be judged as perfuming pump or described flow counter fault;
The 4th kind of abnormal condition, described perfuming pump operation, described flow is in respect of flow and not in normal range: read described perfuming pump state for moving, reading described Perfuming machine is perfuming state again, then read flow count value, perfuming flow setting value comparison with described Perfuming machine, not in perfuming flow 10% ~ 100% normal range, judge again whether described flow counter flow is greater than 0, if, judge that flavoring system is abnormal, and report to the police, be judged as pipeline and occur stopping up or perfuming pump or described flow counter fault;
3) testing process when flavoring system stops:
Read described perfuming pump state for stopping, reading described flow counter flow and equal 0, judge that flavoring system is in halted state.
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| CN201410019544.2A CN103723670B (en) | 2014-01-16 | 2014-01-16 | A kind of flavoring system of on-line real-time measuremen |
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| CN201410019544.2A CN103723670B (en) | 2014-01-16 | 2014-01-16 | A kind of flavoring system of on-line real-time measuremen |
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| CN103723670B CN103723670B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106698312A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-05-24 | 三石油智能装备有限公司 | Liquid supply system and control method thereof |
| CN109619644A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-16 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of tobacco flavoring charging system abnormal alarm method |
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| US5190068A (en) * | 1992-07-02 | 1993-03-02 | Brian Philbin | Control apparatus and method for controlling fluid flows and pressures |
| CN1089372A (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 1994-07-13 | 核工业理化工程研究院 | Controller for mass flow of materials |
| CN201163993Y (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2008-12-17 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Double-loop perfuming, charging and feeding system |
| CN101833293A (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2010-09-15 | 华东师范大学 | Precision control method and device for adding micro-liquid |
| CN202445114U (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-09-26 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Reverse flow system of cut tobacco perfuming machine |
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2014
- 2014-01-16 CN CN201410019544.2A patent/CN103723670B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5190068A (en) * | 1992-07-02 | 1993-03-02 | Brian Philbin | Control apparatus and method for controlling fluid flows and pressures |
| CN1089372A (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 1994-07-13 | 核工业理化工程研究院 | Controller for mass flow of materials |
| CN201163993Y (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2008-12-17 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Double-loop perfuming, charging and feeding system |
| CN101833293A (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2010-09-15 | 华东师范大学 | Precision control method and device for adding micro-liquid |
| CN202445114U (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-09-26 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Reverse flow system of cut tobacco perfuming machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106698312A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-05-24 | 三石油智能装备有限公司 | Liquid supply system and control method thereof |
| CN109619644A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-04-16 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of tobacco flavoring charging system abnormal alarm method |
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| CN103723670B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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