CN103717504A - Hot beverage container assembly, insert, and method - Google Patents

Hot beverage container assembly, insert, and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103717504A
CN103717504A CN201280018839.7A CN201280018839A CN103717504A CN 103717504 A CN103717504 A CN 103717504A CN 201280018839 A CN201280018839 A CN 201280018839A CN 103717504 A CN103717504 A CN 103717504A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
beverage
obstruction
edge
outlet
compartment
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201280018839.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103717504B (en
Inventor
帕维尔·萨维诺克
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority claimed from US12/932,010 external-priority patent/US8459491B2/en
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Publication of CN103717504A publication Critical patent/CN103717504A/en
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Publication of CN103717504B publication Critical patent/CN103717504B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/16Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/18Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/32Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with means for venting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/24Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
    • B65D51/28Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials

Abstract

An insert assembly is outfitted upon a lidded beverage container for enabling the user to transfer heat from a relatively hot assembly-contained beverage so as to prevent scalding prior to consumption. The insert assembly preferably comprises a damming structure and a rim-engaging structure. The damming structure is formed from a semi-rigid material and is sized and shaped for receipt within the upper rim perimeter of a container structure. The rim-engaging structure is formed from a flexible material and extends outwardly from the beverage-damming structure. The rim-engaging structure is received intermediate the upper container rim and a lid for defining beverage-containing and beverage-cooling compartments. The insert structure comprises first and second apertures for outletting beverage and inletting air intermediate the beverage-containing and beverage-cooling compartments. The beverage-cooling compartment receives heat from the beverage received there within and thereby enables the beverage to cool before being outlet via a primary outlet of the lid.

Description

The assembly of hot-beverage container, plug-in unit and method
Preceence is recorded
This international patent application requires to enjoy the preceence of following application: 16Xiang United States Patent and Trademark Office in February, (1) 2011 (USPTO) submit to, the non-interim U.S. Patent application 12/932 in examination, No. 010, No. 61/516,023, the interim U.S. Patent application of submitting to USPTO on March 28th, (2) 2011.
Technical field
Generally speaking, the present invention relates to a kind of for equipping the plug-in package of hot-beverage container.More particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of for equipping the plug-in package of hot-beverage container with cover, its lid and container part between the flowing velocity of hot beverage so that drinking person can slow down, thus before drinking from beverage transferring heat.
Background technology
Be used for the lid of hot-beverage container and comprise that the broad field of the hot-beverage container assembly of lid has obtained extremely perfect exploitation.A little many to relating to for the restriction of the technology of the mechanism of heat of cooling beverage before drinking.Under any circumstance, the most difficult, determine and by drinking container, to construct and to develop that the broader region that involves provides relates to correlation technique of the present invention.However, below by the prior art of briefly describing some and being considered to comparatively be correlated with.
For example, the US Patent 5,873,493 (patent ' 493) number that licenses to Robinson discloses a kind of Unitarily molded measurement distributing box.The closing member with sidewall, inside face and neighboring has been described in patent ' 493, and sidewall has the first and second far-ends.From the lower periphery of sidewall inwardly and project upwards, this taper shape separation pig comprises the round that returns through wherein to conical separation pig.Conical separation pig also comprises opening top having through it.Closing member is also provided with lid, and lid is attached to the neighboring of sidewall the first far-end pivotly at its outer dia place by integral hinge.Lid comprises substantially consistent with sidewall periphery forming section.
The US Patent 6,176,390 (patent ' 390) number that is issued to Kemp discloses with cooled containers container cover together.Patent ' 390 have been described with cooled containers container cover together, and this container cover is for removably covering the disposable cup that fills hot beverage.Cooled containers comprises that the sidewall with little opening is to allow a small amount of hot beverage by entering cooled containers, and in this cooled containers, beverage can fully coolingly be permitted beverage to allow drinking person inhale.
The US Patent 7,448,510 (patent ' 510) number that is issued to Pavlopoulos discloses a kind of cup assembly with cooling compartment.The disclosed cup assembly in patent ' 510 comprises cup and lid, between cup and lid, limit first passage and second channel, to allow when the unimpeded and second channel of first passage is blocked, liquid cooling compartment between the liquid filling cup filling in cup and lid, and when the unimpeded and first passage of second channel is blocked, the liquid in liquid cooling compartment can flow out the outlet being communicated with liquid cooling compartment.
Invention people is Bosworth; Sr. U.S. Patent application 2007/0062943 has been described a kind of container cover for cup type beverage; it comprises the disc shape media in lid; wherein; lid is suitable for being fixed to releasedly drinking container and cover protects in order to avoid the beverage impact in receptor; and wherein, dish can take out and for entertaining object from lid.
Invention people has described a kind of disposable beverage cup for the people's such as Leon U.S. Patent application 2010/0264150, it comprise edge in cup and the cup grip portions that conventionally gripped by buyer's hand between bead.Bead comprises surrounding edge, horizontal surface and one or more breach, and this bead is as buyer's hand and the barrier between other article, to prevent that the lid being press fitted on glass edge from moving.In order to remove lid, buyer must inject finger and/or thumb breach (one or more) and upwards be pressed in and cover.This cup has between bead and grip portions, has the profile of human engineering feature, to improve the comfort level of buyer when gripping cup.
A kind of vinyl cover for drinking container of for example coffee cup and so on has been described by the U.S. Patent application 2010/0320220 of people's inventions such as Hussey.Vinyl cover has additional access structure (ancillary access facility), and this additional access structure is opening or easily removes to form the form of a part of the lid of opening.This additional access structure allows people need not remove lid with regard to the beverage in energy drinking container.Additional access structure is being cleaned or removed after pollution, by adopting protective case to protect it.Protective case can have various shape, and for example it can the whole lid of cover cap, or its selected part of cover cap lid only, for example, and the region that only relates to additional access structure of lid.The additional access structure of protective case protection is delivered to bacterium to drink region unintentionally so that lid is sealed to container top to lower cover with hand as people avoiding.Protective case is configured to just can from covering, remove easily by applying less finger pressure.
From above-mentioned key element, can notice, existing technology status has had recognized the need to a kind of low cost, disposable thermal drinking container assembly insert structure, it can be provided on existing structure, make can slow down the quickly and easily flowing velocity of beverage of buyer, to transmit the heat of self-heating drink, thereby avoid being burned before consumable beverage.With regard to last point, existing technology status also has recognized the need to a kind of like this hot-beverage container plug-in package of combination and someway, and it is supported by more detailed general introduction below.
Summary of the invention
In order to realize these and other obvious objects, importantly the present invention discloses a kind of hot-beverage container plug-in package, for making buyer/drinking person can be from beverage relatively hot, that assembly holds (assembly-contained beverage) transferring heat effectively, thereby at beverage, flow to cooling this beverage before the mouth of buyer/drinking person.Therefore the present invention considers to provide a kind of cost low, disposable mechanism really, for heat energy is delivered to relatively cold surrounding environment from relatively hot liquid beverage, thereby avoids scalding drinking person before beverage.
When observing in conjunction with hot-beverage container assembly, can expect the present invention includes any in structure of container, lid structure and many alternative insert structures.Can expect, basic structure of container preferably includes container bottom, wall of container and upper container edge.Upper container edge has edge periphery, and this edge periphery preferably extends in edge planes.
Can expect, lid structure preferably includes lip top, tegmental wall and has the lower cover edge of container edge-reception groove.Therefore, lower cover edge can engage upper container edge collaboratively.Tops comprises main beverage outlet, and this outlet can have different size and structure.Although think that the size and dimension of main exit is not crucial for enforcement of the present invention, but it should be noted, larger main exit trends towards flowing out beverage flow with speed faster, the beverage nocuity therefore holding when assembly when hot, may more easily scald buyer/drinking person.In addition, large outlet is easily overflowed, so the present invention attempts to prevent from scalding and/or overflowing by providing the beverage of certain contiguous main beverage outlet to stop mechanism.
What for enforcement of the present invention, play a decisive role is many plug-in packages or insert structure.Each primary or preferred insert structure all comprises internal beverage-obstruction (beverage-damming) structure and external edge edge-connected structure.Beverage-obstruction structure (one or more) and external edge edge-connected structure (one or more) are different at some in primary or preferred embodiment, but all beverage-obstructions structures (one or more) are all considered and preferably by semi-rigid material, are formed or possess container obstruction rigidity.
Edge-connected structure (one or more) preferably by flexibility, material impervious to water forms, as the thin layer of polymeric material, and can be laminated to beverage-obstruction structure (one or more) around, or cover thereon, thereby prevent from take in the material of draws fluid beverage-obstruction structure (one or more) that water is base, maybe can be fixedly coupled to a side of this beverage-obstruction structure, thereby crucial skirt shape structure is provided.In this rear organization plan, beverage-obstruction structure and edge-connected structure both should be formed by fluid-tight, food grade materials.
As that section above introduced, further conception is, in the situation that upper container edge, lower cover edge and beverage-obstruction structure (one or more) are the shape of typical circular type (general), edge-connected structure (one or more) preferably radiates ground or stretches out from beverage-obstruction structure (one or more), therefore can think and provide skirt shape structure to beverage-obstruction structure (one or more).Skirt shape edge-connected structure (one or more) is preferably received between upper container edge and lower cover edge, to several functions is provided.
Should last aspect, can expect, the Main Function of edge-connected structure is: the space between (1) sealing upper container and lower cover edge; (2) by form sealing closely between them, insert structure is connected to structure of container and lid structure; (3), by beverage-obstruction structure (one or more) and edge-connected structure relative two-layer is substantially placed in and stops plane, limit (a) bottom beverage-hold compartment and (b) top beverage-cooling compartment.
Insert structure comprises that the first hole, otch or main obstruction export and the second hole, otch or less important obstruction outlet.The main effect that stops outlet is to make beverage from beverage-hold compartment to flow to beverage-cooling compartment, and the effect of less important obstruction outlet is to make air flow to beverage-hold compartment from beverage-cooling compartment.Beverage-cooling compartment receives the heat from beverage, can make it cooling thus before beverage further flows out via main beverage outlet.
According to the present invention, for the alternative embodiment of preferred structure, relate to a kind of lid structure, it is particularly suitable for receiving beverage-obstruction structure.In this embodiment, substantially removed edge-connected structure and formed certain structure-maintaining body in lid structure, to keep beverage-obstruction structure.Thus, the present invention further conceives a kind of for equipping the drinking container cap assemblies of drinking container, make buyer can be from beverage relatively hot, that assembly holds transferring heat.
Interchangeable cap assemblies comprises, in combination, covers structure and beverage-obstruction structure.This interchangeable lid structure (one or more) preferably includes lip top, tegmental wall and is equipped with the lower cover edge of container edge-reception groove.Main difference between described preferred lid structure and interchangeable lid structure is, the tegmental wall of interchangeable lid structure comprises certain inner obstruction-maintaining body, as illustrated in different examples.
Except aforementioned structure key element, further think that the present invention is intended to discuss support some new method and/or technique.In this connection, consider, aforementioned structure key element has been supported a kind of for optionally from the heat method of disposal of beverage transferring heat relatively hot, that assembly holds.
Can think, this heat method of disposal is included in the step of extending porose beverage-obstruction structure in the plane that is parallel to drinking container edge, top, lid can be placed on subsequently to beverage-obstruction structure and top, drinking container edge, top.
Then by beverage-obstruction structure, can between compartment and top beverage-cooling compartment, form at bottom beverage-hold sealing.Beverage can be via porose beverage-obstruction structure from beverage-hold compartment to flow to beverage-cooling compartment; Wherein heat can be delivered to beverage-cooling compartment from flowing out beverage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By the description to Brief Description Of Drawings below, other features of the present invention will be more obvious.
Fig. 1 is the first exploded top perspective view according to drinking container assembly of the present invention, and it shows plug-in package and the structure of container that covers structure (having little beverage outlet), recommends from the top to the bottom;
Fig. 2 is the second exploded top perspective view from drinking container assemblies different shown in Fig. 1, however its its show from the top to the bottom and cover structure (thering is large beverage outlet), and the plug-in package of recommending is with respect to lid structure Rotate 180 degree;
Fig. 3 is the decomposed top perspective according to drinking container assembly of the present invention, it shows from the top to the bottom and covers structure (have main beverage outlet and with respect to the imaginary beverage outlet of main beverage outlet Rotate 180 degree), with plug-in package and the structure of container of recommendation that is positioned at the main obstruction outlet of contiguous main beverage outlet below, the plug-in package of recommendation is positioned on structure of container;
Fig. 4 is according to the top perspective of drinking container assembly of the present invention, and it has the structure covered and is fixed on the plug-in package with skirt section on structure of container;
Fig. 5 is according to the top plan view of the plug-in package of recommendation of the present invention, and it shows internal beverage and stops structure and external edge edge-joint skirt structure;
Fig. 5 (a) is the local amplification sectional view of Fig. 5, it illustrates in greater detail the main obstruction outlet of beverage-obstruction structure, beverage-obstruction structure has the hole that a series of linearities are arranged, and this hole is formed through material relatively two-layer of covering beverage-obstruction structure;
Fig. 5 (b) is the local amplification sectional view of Fig. 5, it illustrates in greater detail less important obstruction outlet of beverage-obstruction structure, and beverage-obstruction structure has the open pore (open aperture) on material relatively two-layer that is formed at covering beverage-obstruction structure;
Fig. 5 (c) is the local amplification sectional view of Fig. 5 (a), and it illustrates in greater detail a series of holes that are formed on double-decker, and this double-decker is by two-layer formation the relatively that covers the material of beverage-obstruction structure;
Fig. 6 is according to the top plan view of the first replaceable plug-in package of the present invention, and it shows internal beverage-obstruction structure and external edge edge-joint skirt structure;
Fig. 6 (a) is the local amplification sectional view of Fig. 6, it illustrates in greater detail the main obstruction outlet of beverage-obstruction structure, and beverage-obstruction structure has a series of beverage-obstruction structure and relative two-layer holes that cover the material of beverage-obstruction structure of being formed through;
Fig. 6 (b) is the local amplification sectional view of Fig. 6, and it illustrates in greater detail less important obstruction outlet of described beverage-obstruction structure, and beverage-obstruction structure has the open slot on material relatively two-layer that is formed at covering beverage-obstruction structure;
Fig. 6 (c) is the local amplification sectional view of Fig. 6 (a), and it illustrates in greater detail a series of holes that are formed in three-decker, and this three-decker comprises beverage-obstruction structure and covers material relative two-layer of beverage-obstruction structure;
Fig. 7 is according to the top plan view of the second replaceable plug-in package of the present invention, and it shows internal beverage-obstruction structure and external edge edge-joint skirt structure;
Fig. 7 (a) is the local amplification sectional view of Fig. 7, it illustrates in greater detail the main obstruction outlet of beverage-obstruction structure, beverage-obstruction structure has wedged hole, and wedged hole is formed on beverage-obstruction structural edge place and through material relatively two-layer that covers beverage-obstruction structure;
Fig. 7 (b) is the local amplification sectional view of Fig. 7, and it illustrates in greater detail less important obstruction outlet of described beverage-obstruction structure, and beverage-obstruction structure has the open slot on material relatively two-layer that is formed at covering beverage-obstruction structure;
Fig. 8 is according to the top plan view of the 3rd replaceable plug-in package of the present invention, and it shows internal beverage-obstruction structure and external edge edge-joint skirt structure;
Fig. 8 (a) is the local amplification sectional view of Fig. 8, it illustrates in greater detail the main obstruction outlet of beverage-obstruction structure, beverage-obstruction structure has semi-circular hole, and this semi-circular hole is formed on the edge of described beverage-obstruction structure and through material relatively two-layer that covers beverage-obstruction structure;
Fig. 8 (b) is the local amplification sectional view of Fig. 8, and it illustrates in greater detail less important obstruction outlet of beverage-obstruction structure, and beverage-obstruction structure has the open slot on material relatively two-layer that is formed on covering beverage-obstruction structure;
Fig. 9 is according to the top plan view of the 4th replaceable plug-in package of the present invention, and it shows internal beverage-obstruction structure and external edge edge-joint skirt structure;
Fig. 9 (a) is the local amplification sectional view of Fig. 9, it illustrates in greater detail the main obstruction outlet of beverage-obstruction structure, beverage-obstruction structure has wedged hole, and this wedged hole is formed on the edge of described beverage-obstruction structure and through material relatively two-layer that covers beverage-obstruction structure;
Fig. 9 (b) is the local amplification sectional view of Fig. 9, and it illustrates in greater detail less important obstruction outlet of described beverage-obstruction structure, and beverage-obstruction structure has the open slot on material relatively two-layer that is formed at covering beverage-obstruction structure;
Figure 10 is according to the top plan view of the 5th replaceable plug-in package of the present invention, and it shows internal beverage-obstruction structure and external edge edge-joint skirt structure;
Figure 10 (a) is the local amplification sectional view of Figure 10, it illustrates in greater detail the main obstruction outlet of beverage-obstruction structure, beverage-obstruction structure has arcuate slots, and the edge that this arcuate slots is formed on the described beverage-obstruction structure arc incision of described groove (have contiguous) is through material relatively two-layer that covers beverage-obstruction structure;
Figure 10 (b) is the local amplification sectional view of Figure 10, it illustrates in greater detail the less important obstruction outlet of described beverage-obstruction structure, beverage-obstruction structure has the open slot on material relatively two-layer that is formed at covering beverage-obstruction structure, and this open slot is arranged in the elliptical incision place that is formed on beverage-obstruction structure;
Figure 11 is that it shows imaginary relatively large main beverage outlet according to the longitdinal cross-section diagram of a class of the present invention (a generic) lid structure;
Figure 12 is that it shows imaginary relatively little main beverage outlet according to the longitdinal cross-section diagram of a class lid structure of the present invention;
Figure 13 is that it shows relatively large main beverage outlet according to the top plan view of the lid structure of the described type of different modes shown in of the present invention and Figure 11;
Figure 14 is that it shows relatively little main beverage outlet according to the top plan view of the lid structure of the described type of different modes shown in of the present invention and Figure 12;
Figure 15 (a) is according to the longitdinal cross-section diagram of a class plug-in package of the present invention, it shows bottom beverage-obstruction structure and upper external edge-joint skirt structure, upper external edge-joint skirt structure regularly (as adhesively) be connected to beverage-obstruction structure;
Figure 15 (b) is according to the longitdinal cross-section diagram of a class plug-in package of the present invention, and it shows internal beverage-obstruction structure and external edge edge-joint skirt structure (covering beverage-obstruction structure);
Figure 15 (c) is the local amplification sectional view of Figure 15 (b), and it illustrates in greater detail internal beverage-obstruction structure and external edge edge-joint skirt structure;
Figure 15 (d) is the local amplification sectional view of Figure 15 (1), and it illustrates in greater detail top beverage-obstruction structure and lower edges-joint skirt structure;
Figure 16 is according to the longitdinal cross-section diagram of the replaceable plug-in package of the first kind of the present invention, it shows the first replaceable lid structure with internal beverage-obstruction structure, and this internal beverage-obstruction structure is equipped on tegmental wall by the obstruction-reception groove being formed on tegmental wall;
Figure 16 (a) is the local amplification sectional view of Figure 16, and it illustrates in greater detail the binding site of the described obstruction-reception groove on internal beverage-obstruction structure and tegmental wall;
Figure 17 is according to the longitdinal cross-section diagram of the replaceable cap assemblies of Equations of The Second Kind of the present invention, it shows the second replaceable lid structure and has internal beverage-obstruction structure, and this internal beverage-obstruction structure is equipped on tegmental wall by being formed on obstruction-support pearl (dam-supporting bead) of the bead on tegmental wall;
Figure 17 (a) is the local amplification sectional view of Figure 17, and it illustrates in greater detail the bead of internal beverage-obstruction structure and tegmental wall or the binding site of obstruction-support pearl;
Figure 18 is the bottom plan view of the 3rd replaceable lid structure, and it shows a series of circumferential isolated obstruction-support pearl being formed on tegmental wall;
Figure 19 is the schematic diagram of a series of similar drinking container assemblies, these a series of similar drinking container assemblies one after the other with respect to the horizontal plane or beverage surface tilt, to show the different liquid levels with respect to the beverage of the main beverage outlet of lid structure;
Figure 20 is the local amplification sectional view of rightmost drinking container assembly shown in Figure 19, and it illustrates in greater detail the beverage surface with respect to main beverage outlet;
Figure 21 is the schematic diagram of a series of similar drinking container assemblies, these a series of similar drinking container assemblies are equipped with according to preferred plug-in package of the present invention, its show this assembly one after the other with respect to the horizontal plane or beverage surface tilt to show when beverage-obstruction structure is close to main beverage outlet the different beverage surface position with respect to beverage-obstruction structure;
Figure 22 is the local amplification sectional view of rightmost drinking container assembly in Figure 21, and it illustrates in greater detail the beverage flow speed of contiguous main beverage outlet;
Figure 23 is the amplification decomposition side view showing from the top to the bottom according to lid structure of the present invention, a class plug-in package and structure of container (accommodating beverage), and it shows the relative position of front each part of assembling;
Figure 24 is the assembling side elevation that the described structure partial with different modes shown in Figure 23 amplifies, it shows from the top to the bottom according to plug-in package and the structure of container of lid structure of the present invention, described type, to show the relative position of the described part after assembling;
Figure 24 (a) is the local amplification sectional view of Figure 24, and it illustrates in greater detail relative (exaggerating) position of rear each part of assembling;
Figure 25 schematically shows the first order according to the beverage surface position with respect to definite beverage-obstruction mechanism of the present invention, and it shows the situation that the beverage based on the first angle of inclination flows out via a hole;
Figure 26 schematically shows the second order according to the beverage surface position with respect to definite beverage-obstruction mechanism of the present invention, and it shows the situation that the beverage based on the second angle of inclination flows out via two holes;
Figure 27 schematically shows the 3rd order according to the beverage surface position with respect to definite beverage-obstruction mechanism of the present invention, and it shows the situation that the beverage based on the 3rd angle of inclination flows out via three holes;
Figure 28 schematically shows the 4th order according to the beverage surface position with respect to definite beverage-obstruction mechanism of the present invention, and it shows the situation that the beverage based on the 4th angle of inclination flows out via four holes;
Figure 29 is according to the top plan view of the 6th replaceable plug-in package of the present invention, and it shows internal beverage-obstruction structure and external edge edge-joint skirt structure;
Figure 30 is according to the top perspective of the 6th replaceable plug-in package of the present invention, and it shows internal beverage-obstruction structure and external edge edge-joint skirt structure;
Figure 31 is according to the edge view of the 6th replaceable plug-in package of the present invention, and it shows internal beverage-obstruction structure and external edge edge-joint skirt structure;
Figure 32 is according to the top plan view of the 7th replaceable plug-in package of the present invention, and it shows internal beverage-obstruction structure and external edge edge-joint skirt structure;
Figure 33 is according to the top perspective of the 7th replaceable plug-in package of the present invention, and it shows internal beverage-obstruction structure and external edge edge-joint skirt structure;
Figure 34 is according to the edge view of the 7th replaceable plug-in package of the present invention, and it shows internal beverage-obstruction structure and external edge edge-joint skirt structure;
Figure 35 is according to the top plan view of the 8th replaceable plug-in package of the present invention, and it shows internal beverage-obstruction structure and external edge edge-joint skirt structure;
Figure 36 is according to the top perspective of the 8th replaceable plug-in package of the present invention, and it shows internal beverage-obstruction structure and external edge edge-joint skirt structure;
Figure 37 is according to the edge view of the 8th replaceable plug-in package of the present invention, and it shows internal beverage-obstruction structure and external edge edge-joint skirt structure;
Figure 38 is according to the top plan view of the 9th replaceable plug-in package of the present invention, and it shows internal beverage-obstruction structure and external edge edge-joint skirt structure;
Figure 39 is according to the top perspective of the 9th replaceable plug-in package of the present invention, and it shows internal beverage-obstruction structure and external edge edge-joint skirt structure;
Figure 40 is the section drawing that the 9th replaceable plug-in package according to the present invention dissects from Figure 38, and it shows internal beverage-obstruction structure and external edge edge-joint skirt structure;
Figure 41 is according to the top plan view of the tenth replaceable plug-in package of the present invention, and it shows beverage-obstruction structure;
Figure 42 is according to the top perspective of the tenth replaceable plug-in package of the present invention, and it shows internal beverage-obstruction structure;
Figure 43 is the section drawing that the tenth replaceable plug-in package according to the present invention dissects from Figure 41, and it shows the internal beverage-obstruction structure being sandwiched between reflect radiation heat structure;
Figure 44 is according to the top plan view of the 11 replaceable plug-in package of the present invention, and it shows internal beverage-obstruction structure and external edge edge-joint skirt structure;
Figure 45 is according to the top perspective of the 11 replaceable plug-in package of the present invention, and it shows internal beverage-obstruction structure and external edge edge-joint skirt structure;
Figure 46 is the section drawing that the 11 replaceable plug-in package according to the present invention dissects from Figure 44, and it shows internal beverage-obstruction structure and external edge edge-joint skirt structure;
Figure 47 is according to the top plan view of the 12 replaceable plug-in package of the present invention, and it shows internal beverage-obstruction structure and external edge edge-joint skirt structure;
Figure 48 is according to the top perspective of the 12 replaceable plug-in package of the present invention, and it shows internal beverage-obstruction structure and external edge edge-joint skirt structure;
Figure 49 is the section drawing that the 12 replaceable plug-in package according to the present invention dissects from Figure 47, and it shows internal beverage-obstruction structure and external edge edge-joint skirt structure.
The detailed description of preferred embodiment and method
Referring now to accompanying drawing, describe more specifically, first the preferred embodiments of the present invention relate to (heat) drinking container plug-in package, so that buyer/drinking person can be from beverage 101 relatively hot, that assembly holds transferring heat (totally representing with 100) effectively, to enter cooled beverage 101 before the mouth of buyer/drinking person at beverage.Therefore, the present invention considers to provide cost low, disposable mechanism really, for heat energy is delivered to relatively cold environment from relatively hot liquid beverage 101, thereby can prevent scald originally and/or overflowing subsequently.
When observing in conjunction with hot-beverage container assembly, can conceive the structure of container that the present invention includes with 10 expressions, with the lid structure of 11 expressions with conventionally with any in 12,13,14,15, the 16 and 17 many replaceable insert structures that represent.Can conceive basic structure of container preferably include container bottom with 18 expressions, with the wall of container of 19 expressions and with the upper container edge of 20 expressions.Upper container edge 20 has edge periphery, and edge periphery preferably extends in the overall edge planes with 102 expressions.
Can conceive and cover structure 11 and preferably include lip top 21, tegmental wall 22 and lower cover edge 23, lower cover edge 23 has container edge-reception groove 24.Therefore, as shown in Fig. 4,19,21 and 24, lower cover edge 23 receives upper container edge 20 or otherwise acts synergistically with upper container edge 20 substantially.Tops 21 comprises main container outlet 25, and outlet 25 can have different size and structure.Figure 13 and 14 shows and is roughly circular outlet 25 (a) and 25 (b), and with comparing of seeing with 12 from Figure 11, their diameter is different.For example, the diameter of round exit 25 (a) is larger with respect to the diameter of round exit 25 (b).
Can consider that other go out mouth-shaped, as ellipse outlet or be essentially the outlet of rectangle.Although should be noted, larger main exit 25 tends to flow out fast beverage (with 103 expressions), the beverage 101 holding when assembly is thus for may more easily scalding buyer/drinking person when hot in nocuity ground, for enforcement of the present invention, can think that the size and dimension of main exit 25 is also non-key.Therefore, can expect, the present invention is to have relatively large main beverage outlet 25 by lid structure 11 specific designs.
For enforcement of the present invention, be mainly plug-in package or insert structure 12-17.Each of insert structure 12-17 preferably includes with internal beverage-obstruction structure of 26 expressions with the external edge edge-connected structure of 27 expressions.Beverage-obstruction structure (one or more) 26 and external edge edge-connected structure (one or more) 27 are different in embodiment 12-17, but consider that all beverage-obstruction structures (one or more) 26 are preferably formed by semi-rigid, heat insulation, food stage and heat-resisting material.With regard to this last point, in the time of should considering heat 100 to be delivered to described material, this material should stand minimum or minimized structure/change in size.
Therefore, can consider, the material structure of beverage-obstruction structure (one or more) 26 can preferably be defined as the material (one or more) of cardboard, card stock or similar foam or foam class, because the normally lower-cost material of this class material has again performance or the feature of expectation.Preferably the size and dimension of beverage-obstruction structure 26 is defined as for being received in edge periphery, and be received within obstruction plane 104, preferably in stopping plane 104, extend, it is coplanar or parallel with edge planes 102 that this stops plane, if cardinal principle is as shown in Figure 23 and 24.
Consider the heat-proof quality of suggesting material structure, can consider the beverage 100 (generally as shown in figure 24) that holds by radiant heat 100 being reflected back into assembly, beverage-obstruction structure 26 can provide fit closely heat-proof quality.Thus, can equip with heat-reflective coating or material the surface (one or more) contrary with beverage of insert structure 12-17, thereby produce the radiation barrier (as the thin polymer of high polishing or metallic membrane) with 30 expressions.
Edge-connected structure (one or more) 27 is preferably by flexibility, fluid-tight, food grade materials (as the layer of thin polymer or similar foamed materials) forms, and any is can be around beverage-obstruction structure (one or more) 26 stacked or cover thereon, thereby prevent from take that the draws fluid that water is base is general as in the material of Figure 15 (b) and 15 (c) shown beverage-obstruction structure (one or more) 26, or can be fixedly coupled to a surface of beverage-obstruction structure 26, thereby provide the important structure that is similar to skirt section to the beverage-obstruction structure generally illustrating as Figure 15 (a) and 15 (d).
With regard to last point, it should be noted that, the typical shape on coffee cup or similarly the upper edge edge of Other Drinks container is roughly rounded.What for upper container edge 20, lower cover edge 23, beverage-obstruction structure (one or more) 26, provide is conventional round-shaped, preferably edge-connected structure (one or more) 27 radiates or stretches out from beverage-obstruction structure (one or more) 26, therefore it is contemplated that the structure that similar skirt section is provided for beverage-obstruction structure (one or more) 26.
With reference to Figure 23 and 24, can see that edge-connected structure (one or more) 27 is preferably received between the upper container edge 20 and lower cover edge 23 in groove 24, for the space (the similar effect that packing ring is provided) between (1) sealing upper container edge 20 and lower cover edge 23; (2) by form sealing closely between structure of container 10 and lid structure 11, insert structure is connected to structure of container 10 and lid structure 11; And (3) by being substantially placed in beverage-obstruction structure (one or more) 26 and edge-connected structure 27 relative two-layer and stopping plane 102, limit (a) bottom beverage-hold compartment 105 and (b) top beverage-cooling compartment 106.
It should be noted that beverage-obstruction structure 26 of covering structure 12 preferably includes cardinal principle with the first hole or the otch and second hole or the otch of cardinal principle with 29 expressions of 28 expressions.The first otch 28 (be equipped with beverage-through mechanism (beverage-permeating means)) mainly plays a part to make beverage 101 from beverage-hold compartment 106 to flow to beverage-cooling compartment 105, and the second otch 29 mainly plays a part to make air from beverage-cooling compartment 105 introduction beverages-hold compartment 106.The heat that beverage-cooling compartment 105 receives from beverage 101, thus cooled beverage 101 before further flowing out beverage 101 via main beverage outlet 25.
Yet, the first otch 28 (be equipped with beverage-through mechanism) can have secondary function, in order to air is introduced to beverages-hold compartment 106 from beverage-cooling compartment 105, and the second otch 29 can have and makes beverage 101 from beverage-the hold secondary function that compartment 106 flows to beverage-cooling compartment.Thus, reader is drawn towards Fig. 2 and 3 and can see by watching described accompanying drawing, and lid structure 11 or insert structure 12 (and lid structure 13-17) can relative to each other be rotated to make the first and second holes 28 and/or 29 be placed in the below of contiguous main beverage outlet 25.
No matter beverage flow 103 is to flow out by the first otch 28 or by the second hole 29, and the heat 100 that beverage-cooling compartment 105 receives from beverage 101 thus can cooled beverage 100 before beverage further flows out via main beverage outlet 25.Can consider, beverage-obstruction structure 26 and edge-connected structure 27 speed of beverage flow 103 that slows down, so that can be from beverage flow 103 transferring heats 100.Buyer passes through around the rotation axis rotational parts 11 or 12 (or 13-17) with 110 expressions, can with respect to selected insert structure (usining structure 12-17 as example), adjust and cover structure 11 easily, thus realize buyer with the best, slow down or optimal way is controlled at the selected beverage temperature of buyer by beverage flow 103.
As above-mentioned, beverage-obstruction structure 26 is preferably covered by edge-connected structure 27, thereby prevents that aqueous vapor from sucking beverage-obstruction structure 26.Therefore, it should be noted, can be by many beverage discharging structures (letting structures) or beverage-be formed on the position (one or more) by the first and second otch/ hole 28 and 29 examples in edge-connected structure 27 through mechanism's (as hole or groove) to locate, so that beverage 101 passes exemplary otch/hole (one or more) 28 or 29 and contribute to beverage flow 103.Beverage discharging structure (as hole or groove) also can be formed on subsequently in beverage-obstruction structure (one or more) 26 of structure 13-17 in greater detail.
The preferred embodiment of considering according to the present invention is substantially as Fig. 1-3,5-5 (b), and 21, and the lid insert structure 12 shown in 22.Lid insert structure 12 preferably includes beverage-obstruction structure 26, and beverage-obstruction structure has first and second holes 28 and 29 of relative wedge shape.Although the first otch 28 shapes are similar to the second hole 29, larger with respect to the second hole 29.Edge-connected structure 27 can be formed to the relatively two-layer covering beverage-obstruction structure 26 making by liquid-tight material.At otch 28 places, the material of edge-connected structure 21 forms double-decker 31.
If think that the first otch 28 limits main obstruction and exports, and think that the second hole 29 (as the wedged hole of opening) limits less important obstruction outlet, can recall, main and less important obstruction outlet is placed in alternatively to the below of contiguous main beverage outlet 25.For given insert structure 12, can consider that main obstruction outlet preferably includes the hole 32 that a series of linearities are arranged, these holes are equidistantly outwards radial from the first otch 28 or the main relative edge 33 that stops outlet.
After lid structure 11, structure of container 10 and insert structure 12 are assembled, hole 32 extends internally from upper container edge 20 and lower cover edge 23, so that buyer is by making drinking container assembly with respect to the horizontal plane or beverage surface 109 tilts and can control the flow through speed in a series of holes 32 of beverage flow 103, as usually and comparatively illustrated in a series of views of Figure 25-28.
Comparatively observe Figure 25-28, they are that reader for example understands that beverage stops structure 26, edge-connected structure 27 and beverage-through mechanism (as example, in this example, be hole 23) speed of beverage flow 103 that concurs to slow down, and heat 100 is passed into beverage-cooling compartment 106 from beverage 101.
Figure 25 shows first, minimum cant, and wherein the beverage surface 109 of level is lifted to higher than outmost hole 32, causes beverage flow 103 can pass through this hole.Figure 26 shows the second angle of inclination of the double-decker 31 larger with respect to the angle of inclination of Figure 25.Observing Figure 26 can find out, the beverage surface 109 of level is elevated to higher than outmost two holes 32, and therefore the beverage flow 103 of increase can be provided with respect to the stream 103 shown in Figure 25.
Figure 27 shows the 3rd angle of inclination of the double-decker 31 larger with respect to the angle of inclination shown in Figure 25 and 26.Observing Figure 27 can find out, the beverage surface 109 of level is elevated to higher than outmost three holes 32, and therefore the beverage flow 103 of increase can be provided with respect to the stream (one or more strands of) 103 shown in Figure 25 and 26.
Figure 28 shows the 4th angle of inclination of the double-decker 31 larger with respect to the angle of inclination shown in Figure 25-27.Observing Figure 28 can find out, the beverage surface 109 of level is elevated to higher than outmost four holes 32, and therefore the beverage flow 103 of increase can be provided with respect to the stream shown in Figure 25-27 (one or more strands of) 103.
So, can conceive, the less important beverage outlet (or beverage-through mechanism) that comes from beverage-the hold increase of compartment 105 a series of holes 32 linear rows is distributed in to the main obstruction outlet that is arranged in the first otch 28 places, to can be provided with respect to the angle of inclination of level or beverage surface 109 based on double-decker 31.
Can expect, lid structure 13 is structurally similar to covers structure 12, but its hole 46 (similar hole 32) extends through trilaminate material, i.e. the internal layer of the skin of edge-connected structure 27 and beverage-obstruction structure 26.It is generally acknowledged that main obstruction outlet is limited by hole 46, and think that the second hole (namely passing the radial slot 47 of described three layers) limits less important obstruction outlet.Can recall, can by the main and less important obstruction egress selection being limited by hole 46 and groove 47 be placed in the below of contiguous main beverage outlet 25.
With reference to insert structure 13, therefore can conceive the main a series of holes 46 that export an edge that can preferably include contiguous beverage-obstruction structure 26 that stop.After lid structure 11, structure of container 10 and insert structure 13 are assembled, hole 46 inwardly and stretch out adjacent upper portions container edge 20 and lower cover edge 23 so that buyer is by making drinking container assembly with respect to the horizontal plane or beverage surface 109 tilts and can control the flow through speed in a series of holes 46 of beverage flow 103.
Lid structure 14 comprises relatively wide wedged hole 48, and same main obstruction outlet extends through trilaminate material, the i.e. internal layer of the skin of edge-connected structure 27 and beverage-obstruction structure 26.It is generally acknowledged that main obstruction outlet is limited by hole 48, and think that the second hole (that is, passing the radial webge slot 49 of described three layers) limits less important obstruction outlet.Can recall, can by the main and less important obstruction egress selection being limited by hole 48 and groove 49 be placed in the below of contiguous main beverage outlet 25.
Therefore,, with reference to insert structure 14, can consider that main obstruction outlet can preferably include single wedged hole 48, an edge of the contiguous beverage-obstruction structure 26 of this wedged hole.To cover after structure 11, structure of container 10 and insert structure 14 assemblings, hole 48 inwardly and stretch out adjacent upper portions container edge 20 and lower cover edge 23 so that buyer is by making drinking container assembly with respect to the horizontal plane or beverage surface 109 tilts and can control beverage flow 103 by the speed in hole 48.
Lid structure 15 comprises relatively wide semi-circular hole 50, and same main obstruction outlet extends through trilaminate material, the i.e. internal layer of the skin of edge-connected structure 27 and beverage-obstruction structure 26.It is generally acknowledged that main obstruction outlet is limited by hole 50, and think that the second hole (that is, passing the radial webge slot 51 of described three layers) limits less important obstruction outlet.Can recall, can by the main and less important obstruction egress selection being limited by hole 50 and groove 51 be placed in the below of contiguous main beverage outlet 25.
So with reference to insert structure 15, can consider that main obstruction outlet preferably includes single semi-circular hole 50, an edge of the contiguous beverage-obstruction structure 26 of this semi-circular hole.To cover after structure 11, structure of container 10 and insert structure 15 assemblings, hole 50 inwardly and stretch out adjacent upper portions container edge 20 and lower cover edge 23 so that buyer is by making drinking container assembly with respect to the horizontal plane or beverage surface 109 tilts and can control beverage flow 103 by the speed in hole 50.
Lid structure 16 comprises the relatively wide wedged hole that is similar to hole 48, and same main obstruction outlet extends through trilaminate material, the i.e. internal layer of the skin of edge-connected structure 27 and beverage-obstruction structure 26.It is generally acknowledged that main obstruction outlet is limited by hole 48, and think that the second hole (that is, passing the radial webge slot 47 of described three layers) limits less important obstruction outlet.Can recall, can by the main and less important obstruction egress selection being limited by hole 48 and groove 47 be placed in the below of contiguous main beverage outlet 25.
So with reference to insert structure 16, can consider that main obstruction outlet preferably includes single wedged hole 48, an edge of the contiguous beverage-obstruction structure 26 of this wedged hole.To cover after structure 11, structure of container 10 and insert structure 16 assemblings, hole 48 inwardly and stretch out adjacent upper portions container edge 20 and lower cover edge 23 so that buyer is by making drinking container assembly with respect to the horizontal plane or beverage surface 109 tilts and can control the flow through speed in hole 48 of beverage flow 103.
Lid structure 17 comprises the arcuate slots 52 through double-decker 31, and the first crossbow incision 53 common restriction that this arcuate slots vicinity is formed in beverage-obstruction structure 26 are mainly stopped outlet.It is generally acknowledged that main obstruction outlet is limited by groove 52 and the second hole (that is the radial slot 54, medially forming with respect to the oval structure with 55 expressions being formed in beverage-obstruction structure 26).So groove 54 is formed in oval structure 55 positions through the two layers of material that covers beverage-obstruction structure 26.It is generally acknowledged that groove 52 limits less important obstruction outlet.Can recall, can by the main and less important obstruction egress selection being limited by groove 52 and groove 54 be placed in the below of contiguous main beverage outlet 25.
Therefore with reference to insert structure 17, can consider that main obstruction outlet can preferably include single arcuate slots 52, an edge of arcuate slots 52 contiguous beverage-obstruction structures 26.To cover after structure 11, structure of container 10 and insert structure 17 assemblings, groove 52 inwardly and stretch out adjacent upper portions container edge 20 and lower cover edge 23 so that buyer is by making drinking container assembly with respect to the horizontal plane or beverage surface 109 tilts and can control the flow through speed of groove 52 of beverage flow 103.
According to the present invention, the alternative embodiment of preferred structure relates to a kind of special lid structure that is applicable to receiving beverage-obstruction structure.In this embodiment, substantially eliminated edge-connected structure, and certain structure-maintaining body is formed on and covers in structure, to keep beverage-obstruction structure.Thus, the present invention has also conceived a kind of for equipping the drinking container cap assemblies of drinking container, make buyer can be from the relatively hot beverage that holds assembly 101 transferring heat 100.
This interchangeable cap assemblies comprises, in combination, with 40 (a), various lid structures that 40 (b) and 40 (c) represent and with beverage-obstruction structure of 41 expressions.Identical with lid structure 11, each covers structure 40 (a), and 40 (b) and 40 (c) preferably include lip top 21, tegmental wall 22 and with the lower cover edge of 23 expressions, this lower cover edge is equipped with edge-reception groove 24.Therefore, lower cover edge 23 receives drinking container edge, top 20, and lip top 21 comprises the main beverage outlet with 25 expressions.Between lid structure 11 and lid structure 40 (a), 40 (b) and 40 (c), main difference is, lid structure 40 (a), and the tegmental wall 22 of 40 (b) and 40 (c) also comprises certain the inner obstruction-maintaining body as different examples.
For example, can consider, the obstruction-maintaining body of lid structure 40 (a) can be by usining obstruction-reception groove of 42 expressions as example.For example, can consider, beverage-obstruction structure 41 can be formed has the round-shaped of certain diameter, and the cross-sectional plane of tegmental wall 22 should comprise groove 42, the diameter of this groove is slightly large than the diameter of beverage-obstructions structure 41 in size, so as receiving as be illustrated in the beverage-obstruction structure 41 in Figure 16 and 16 (a).For given certain structural thickness with 43 expressions of beverage-obstruction structure 41, can consider that groove 42 has bigger edge and receives thickness, to receive the thickness 43 further illustrating in Figure 16 (a).
Also can consider, the obstruction-maintaining body of lid structure 40 (b) can be received or stop and keep flange as example by usining the obstruction of 44 expressions.For example, as forming, fruit beverage-obstruction structure 41 there is the round-shaped of certain diameter, and the cross-sectional plane of tegmental wall 22 comprises obstruction-maintenance flange or pearl with 44 expressions, its diameter is slightly little than the diameter of beverage-obstruction structure 41 in size, so as by beverage-obstruction structure 41 remain on as between the angle of inclination and pearl 44 of the wall 22 shown in Figure 17 and 17 (a).
Also can consider, pearl 44 or pearlitic texture can be discontinuous.That is to say, pearlitic texture does not extend on the whole circumference of tegmental wall 22.Thus, can conceive the circumferential isolated obstruction-maintenance pearl in a series of edges or projection 45 can also extend radially inwardly from tegmental wall 22, so as to keep beverage-obstructions structure 41 and as the assembled relation of lid structure 40 (c) shown in Figure 18.
Generally at the replaceable cap assemblies structure shown in Figure 16-18, comprise, in combination, with 40 (a), various lid structures that 40 (b) and 40 (c) represent and with exemplary obstruction-maintaining body, with beverage-obstructions structure of 41 expressions, can expect this replaceable cap assemblies structure be preferably applicable to as with the lid structure of the relatively large main beverage outlet of 25 (a) expression.Thus, should note, larger outlet 25 (a) often has relatively large flowing velocity (in Figure 20 with 103 expressions), and have and overflow more tendency, therefore, beverage-obstruction structure 41 resembles to be directly connected to covers structure 40 (a), 40 (b) and/or 40 (c) (having relatively large main beverage outlet 25 (a)) are the same, can expect adapting to well the flowing velocity 103 slowing down and/or preventing from overflowing via the larger outlet 25 (a) of obstruction-maintaining body.
In addition, can consider, although beverage-obstruction structure 26 is preferably placed in the obstruction plane 104 being basically parallel to the upper container edge planes of 102 expressions, beverage-obstruction structure 41 needn't be arranged in the obstruction plane 107 being basically parallel to generally in the lower edges plane 108 shown in Figure 16 and 17.For example, if tops 21 tilts or tilts to arrange with respect to lower edges plane, beverage-obstruction structure 41 preferably remains parallel to tops 21 substantially by obstruction-maintaining body, and pith of the present invention still can be implemented.The above is exemplary, should not be considered as restriction.
Can consider, beverage-obstruction structure 41 is substantially identical with beverage-obstruction structure 26, but increased fluid-tight feature, therefore beverage-obstructions structure 41 is preferably formed by semi-rigid, heat insulation, heat-resisting, food stage and material impervious to water, for example the material of (or applying similar other hydrophobic materials) card stock, carboard or the foam-type of waxing.Beverage-obstruction structure 41 preferred sizes and shape are confirmed as for engaging collaboratively with obstruction-maintaining body of selecting.Although consider that this structure configuration is optional for implementing this alternative embodiment, because selectively engage with obstruction-maintaining body, as mentioned above, beverage-obstruction structure 41 has been illustrated in the obstruction plane 107 of the lower cover edge planes 108 that is parallel to lower cover edge 23 and has extended.
Therefore beverage-obstruction structure 41 of assembling and lid structure (one or more) 40 (a-c) limit bottom beverage-reception compartment 112 and top beverage-cooling compartment 111.In the time of on being provided to drinking container edge, top 20, beverage-reception compartment 112 puts in beverage-hold compartment 105.As the different holes that otherwise limit or describe with reference to beverage-obstruction structure 26 or groove (as, hole 28,29,46,48 and 50 and/or groove 47,49,51,52 and 54) in any select like that, beverage-obstruction structure 41 comprises the first and second holes.
To stop outlet the same with first of lid structure 12-17, and the Main Function in the first hole of beverage-obstruction structure 41 is to make beverage 101 from beverage-hold compartment 105 to flow to beverage-cooling compartment 111.The Main Function in the second hole of beverage-obstruction structure 41 is that air is introduced to beverages-hold compartment 105 from beverage-cooling compartment 111.Beverage-cooling compartment 111 is similar to compartment 106, before discharging main beverage outlet 25 at described outflow beverage 101, from this outflow beverage 101, receives heat 100.
Figure 29-49 show the 6th to 12 alternative embodiments according to plug-in package of the present invention.Figure 29-31 show the 6th embodiment; Figure 32-34 show the 7th embodiment; Figure 35-37 show the 8th embodiment; Figure 38-40 show the 9th embodiment; Figure 41-43 show the tenth embodiment; Figure 44-46 show the 11 embodiment; Figure 47-49 show the 12 embodiment.
The 6th alternative embodiment 91 shown in Figure 29-31 comprises the internal beverage-obstruction structure with 26 expressions; External edge edge-joint skirt structure with 27 expressions; Radiant energy-reflection coefficient meter with 30 expressions; And with a pair of relative air of 60 expressions-emit cylindrical section (being orthogonal to the plane of structure 26).Structure 26 comprises hole or the otch that is similar to otch 28.The 6th alternative embodiment further comprises the V-arrangement the exceeding beverage-obstruction structure with 61 expressions, with the mark 62 (a) and 62 (b) that are formed in structure 30, these marks indicate (by penetrating) for remove the position of structure from beverage-obstruction structure 26.
The 7th alternative embodiment 92 shown in Figure 32-34 comprises the internal beverage-obstruction structure with 26 expressions; External edge edge-joint skirt structure with 27 expressions; Radiant energy-reflection coefficient meter with 30 expressions; And with a pair of relative air of 60 expressions-emit cylindrical section.Structure 26 comprises the annular arrangement flat-cut mouth with 63 expressions.Mark 62 (a) and 62 (b) are formed in structure 30 for indicating (by penetrating) and remove the position of structure from beverage-obstruction structure 26.
The 8th alternative embodiment 93 shown in Figure 35-37 comprises the internal beverage-obstruction structure with 26 expressions; External edge edge-joint skirt structure with 27 expressions; Radiant energy-reflection coefficient meter with 30 expressions; And with a series of air of 60 expressions-emit cylindrical section (being orthogonal to the plane of structure 26), in section 60 one location medially, and three edges in section 60 are adjacent to linear the arranging of chord length at 26 1 edges of structure.Mark 62 (a) and 62 (b) are formed in structure 30 for indicating (by penetrating) and remove the position of structure from beverage-obstruction structure 26.
The 9th alternative embodiment 94 shown in Figure 38-40 comprises with the inside arch of 126 expressions or beverage-obstruction structure of bowl-type; Edge-splicing tpae structure of extending with the exterior lateral sides of 64 expressions; With the radiant energy-reflection coefficient meter representing with 30 (b).The hole or the otch that are similar to hole 50 are formed in structure 126, and a series of air bleed hole 65 is laterally arranged at an edge relative with hole 50 and proximity structure 26.
The tenth alternative embodiment 95 shown in Figure 41-43 comprises with the inside arch of 126 expressions or beverage-obstruction structure of bowl-type; The convex and the spill radiant energy-reflection coefficient meter that with 30 (a) and 30 (b), represent respectively, for being clipped in structure 126 between them.Structure 126 preferably includes hole or otch and a series of air bleed hole 65 that is similar to hole 50, and these an air bleed holes laterally edge relative with hole 50 and proximity structure 126 are arranged.
The 11 alternative embodiment 96 shown in Figure 44-46 comprises with the inside arch of 126 expressions or beverage-obstruction structure of bowl-type; Edge-splicing tpae structure of extending with the exterior lateral sides of 64 expressions; With the radiant energy-reflection coefficient meter representing with 30 (b).Structure 126 preferably includes mix aperture or otch 66, and mix aperture or otch comprise the semi-circular cut-out part representing with 66 (a) and V-notch or the part representing with 66 (b).In structure 126, form a series of air bleed holes 65, these an air bleed holes laterally edge relative with hole 66 and proximity structure 126 are arranged.
The 12 alternative embodiment 97 shown in Figure 47-49 comprises with the inside arch of 126 expressions or beverage-obstruction structure of bowl-type; Edge-joint skirt structure with the outside horizontal expansion of 27 expressions; With the radiant energy-reflection coefficient meter representing with 30 (b).Structure 126 preferably includes semi-circular hole or otch 50.In structure 126, form a series of air bleed holes 65, these an air bleed holes laterally edge relative with hole 50 and proximity structure 126 are arranged.
Although some particular contents have been stated in explanation above, these explanations should be interpreted as to be limitation of the present invention, and be interpreted as having stated some preferred embodiment and feature.For example, as previously described, can consider, it is a kind of for equipping the drinking container plug-in package of drinking container with cover that the present invention provides in fact, make buyer can be from beverage relatively hot, that assembly holds transferring heat.
That is to say, according to plug-in package of the present invention, comprise in fact beverage-obstruction structure (with 26 expressions) and edge-connected structure (with 27 expressions).Beverage-obstruction structure is preferably formed by semi-rigid material to beverage-obstruction rigidity is provided, and preferably its size and dimension is defined as for being received in drinking container edge, top periphery.Beverage-obstruction structure is preferably extendible in the obstruction plane that is parallel to drinking container edge, top periphery.Arch or bowl type structure 126 all have outward flange or the edge planar extending, and while using structure 126, can expect that outward flange or edge extend in the plane that is parallel to container edge.
Edge-connected structure is coupled to or covers in beverage-obstruction structure, and is formed by outward extending flexible material beverage-obstruction structure.Edge-connected structure may be received between upper container edge and lower cover edge, for the space between (1) sealing upper container and lower cover edge, (2) connect plug-in package, upper container and lower cover edge, and (3) on being equipped in drinking container with cover time, limit bottom beverage-hold compartment and top beverage-cooling compartment.
Beverage-obstruction structure comprises at least the first hole and at least one second hole.The Main Function in the first hole is to make beverage from beverage-hold compartment to flow to beverage-cooling compartment.The Main Function in the second hole (one or more) is to make air enter beverage-hold compartment from beverage-cooling compartment, and it can optionally be equipped with part 60.Beverage-obstruction structure beverage that can slow down flows to the flowing velocity of beverage-cooling compartment, beverage-cooling compartment receives heat from flow out beverage, for beverage before it flows to buyer's mouth via being formed on main beverage outlet on drinking container with cover cooled beverage.
Alternative, the present invention has conceived a kind of for equipping the drinking container cap assemblies of drinking container, make buyer can be from beverage relatively hot, that assembly holds transferring heat.It is contemplated that interchangeable cap assemblies comprises the lid structure representing with 40 (a-c), and with beverage-obstruction structure of 41 expressions.According to this alternative embodiment, lid structure (one or more) comprises lip top, tegmental wall and lower cover edge.Upper container edge is received at lower cover edge; Lip top has main beverage outlet; And tegmental wall has inner obstruction-maintaining body.
Beverage-obstruction structure is formed by semi-rigid material, and to provide beverage to stop rigidity, and its size and dimension is confirmed as for engaging collaboratively with obstruction-maintaining body.Therefore beverage-obstruction structure can engage collaboratively with obstruction-maintaining body, and during joint, beverage-obstruction structure is extended in being parallel to the obstruction plane at lower cover edge.So when being equipped in while covering on portion's drinking container edge, beverage-obstruction structure and lid structure qualification go out bottom beverage-reception compartment and top beverage-cooling compartment.
Beverage-obstruction structure comprises the first and second holes.The Main Function in the first hole is to make beverage from beverage-hold compartment to flow to beverage-cooling compartment, and the Main Function of the second hole (one or more) is to make air enter beverage-hold compartment from beverage-cooling compartment.Before described beverage is discharged main beverage outlet, beverage-cooling compartment receives from the heat that flows out beverage.
Except aforementioned structure key element, further think that the present invention is intended to discuss support some new method and/or techniques.In this connection, consider, structural element has above been supported a kind of for optionally from the heat method of disposal of beverage transferring heat relatively hot, that assembly holds.
Can think, this heat method of disposal is included in the step of extending porose beverage-obstruction structure in the plane that is parallel to drinking container edge, top, lid can be placed on subsequently to beverage-obstruction structure and top, drinking container edge, top.Then by beverage-obstruction structure, can between compartment and top beverage-cooling compartment, form at bottom beverage-hold sealing.Beverage can be via porose beverage-obstruction structure from beverage-hold compartment to flow to beverage-cooling compartment; Wherein heat can be delivered to beverage-cooling compartment from flowing out beverage.
Accordingly, although with reference to some preferred embodiment, invention has been described with some method, but this not means and limited thus described novel arrangement and method, on the contrary, to their remodeling, all should fall in the broad range and design that disclosed content and accompanying drawing relate to above.

Claims (22)

1. a drinking container assembly, for from beverage transferring heat relatively hot, that assembly holds, this drinking container assembly comprises, combination:
Structure of container, this structure of container has container bottom, wall of container and upper container edge, and described upper container edge has edge periphery, and this edge periphery extends in edge planes;
Lid structure, this lid structure has lip top, tegmental wall and lower cover edge, and described lower cover edge receives described upper container edge, and tops has main beverage outlet; And
Insert structure, this insert structure has beverage-obstruction structure and edge-connected structure, described beverage-obstruction structure is formed by semi-rigid material, and its size and dimension is confirmed as for being received in described edge periphery, extend with being received in the obstruction plane that is parallel to described edge planes and in this obstruction plane, described edge-connected structure is formed by flexible material, from described beverage-obstruction structure, stretch out, described edge-connected structure is received between described upper container edge and lower cover edge, for the space between (1) sealing upper container and lower cover edge, (2) described beverage-obstruction structure is connected to container and lid structure, and (3) limit (a) bottom beverage-hold compartment and (b) top beverage-cooling compartment, described insert structure comprises the first and second holes, the first hole is used for making beverage from beverage-hold compartment to flow to beverage-cooling compartment, the second hole is for introducing beverage-hold compartment by air from beverage-cooling compartment, described beverage-cooling compartment receives heat from flow out beverage, thus can be before beverage flows out by described main beverage outlet cooling this beverage.
2. drinking container assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described beverage-obstruction structure comprises thermal insulation material, this thermal insulation material is for limiting from being contained in beverage-the hold beverage transferring heat of compartment.
3. drinking container assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described beverage-obstruction structure is covered by edge-connected structure, and described the first and second holes extend through this edge-connected structure.
4. drinking container assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described the first hole limits and mainly stops outlet, and described the second hole limits less important obstruction outlet, this main and less important obstruction outlet is selectively placed in the below of the described main beverage outlet of vicinity.
5. drinking container assembly as claimed in claim 4, wherein, described main obstruction outlet comprises a series of holes, these a series of holes extend internally from described upper container and lower cover edge, so that buyer can control beverage flow by the speed in these a series of holes by drinking container assembly is inclined relative to horizontal.
6. drinking container assembly as claimed in claim 5, wherein, described a series of holes are arranged in described main obstruction outlet linearly, to can increase and come from described beverage-the hold less important beverage outlet of compartment according to angle with respect to the horizontal plane.
7. a drinking container plug-in package, it is for equipping drinking container with cover, make buyer can be from beverage relatively hot, that assembly holds transferring heat, this plug-in package comprises:
Beverage-obstruction structure, this beverage-obstruction structure is formed by semi-rigid material, and its size and dimension is confirmed as for being received in drinking container edge, top periphery, and a part for this beverage-obstruction structure can be extended in the obstruction plane that is parallel to drinking container edge, described top periphery; And
Edge-connected structure, this edge-connected structure is coupled in described beverage-obstruction structure, and formed by flexible material, from described beverage-obstruction structure, stretch out, described edge connected structure is received between described upper container edge and lower cover edge, for described beverage-obstruction structure is connected to described upper container and lower cover edge, and in the time of on being equipped in drinking container with cover, limit bottom beverage-hold compartment and top beverage-cooling compartment, described beverage-obstruction structure comprises the first hole and the second hole, the first hole is used for making beverage from beverage-hold compartment to flow to into beverage-cooling compartment, the second hole is for introducing beverage-hold compartment by air from beverage-cooling compartment, described beverage-cooling compartment is for receiving heat from flowing out beverage.
8. plug-in package as claimed in claim 7, wherein, described beverage-obstruction structure comprises thermal insulation material, this thermal insulation material is for limiting from being contained in beverage-the hold beverage transferring heat of compartment.
9. plug-in package as claimed in claim 7, wherein, described beverage-obstruction structure is covered by described edge-connected structure, and described the first and second holes extend through this edge-connected structure.
10. plug-in package as claimed in claim 7, wherein, described the first hole limits and mainly to stop outlet, and the second hole limits less important obstruction outlet, and described main and less important obstruction outlet is selectively placed in the below of the main beverage outlet of the described drinking container with cover of vicinity.
11. plug-in packages as claimed in claim 10, wherein, described main obstruction outlet comprises a series of holes, these a series of holes extend internally from described upper container and lower cover edge, so that buyer is by making drinking container with cover tilt with respect to beverage surface and can control beverage flow by the speed in these a series of holes.
12. plug-in packages as claimed in claim 11, wherein, described a series of hole is arranged in described main obstruction outlet linearly, to can form and come from described beverage-the hold less important beverage outlet of the increase of compartment with respect to the angle of beverage surface according to drinking container with cover.
13. 1 kinds of drinking container cap assemblies, it is for equipping drinking container, make buyer can be from beverage relatively hot, that assembly holds transferring heat, this cap assemblies comprises, combination:
Lid structure, this lid structure has lip top, tegmental wall and lower cover edge, and this lower cover edge is used for receiving drinking container edge, described top, and tops has main beverage outlet, and tegmental wall has obstruction-maintaining body; And
Beverage-obstruction structure, this beverage-obstruction structure is formed by semi-rigid material, and its size and dimension is confirmed as for engaging with described obstruction-maintaining body collaboratively, this beverage-obstruction structure is because engage with described obstruction-maintaining body collaboratively, limit together thus bottom beverage-hold compartment and top beverage-cooling compartment, this beverage-obstruction structure comprises the first and second holes, the first hole is used for making beverage to receive compartment from beverage-visitor flowing to beverage-cooling compartment, the second hole is for introducing beverage-hold compartment by air from beverage-cooling compartment, described beverage-cooling compartment received from the heat flowing out in beverage before described outflow beverage is discharged main beverage outlet.
14. plug-in packages as claimed in claim 13, wherein, described beverage-obstruction structure comprises thermal insulation material, this thermal insulation material is for limiting from being contained in the beverage transferring heat of drinking container.
15. plug-in packages as claimed in claim 13, wherein, described the first hole limits and mainly to stop outlet, and described the second hole limits less important obstruction outlet, and described main and less important obstruction outlet is selectively placed in the below of the main beverage outlet of vicinity.
16. plug-in packages as claimed in claim 15, wherein, described main obstruction outlet comprises a series of holes, these a series of holes extend internally from described upper container and lower cover edge, so that buyer is tilted with respect to beverage surface and can be controlled beverage flow by the speed in these a series of holes by the drinking container that makes to be equipped with.
17. plug-in packages as claimed in claim 16, wherein, described a series of hole is arranged in described main obstruction outlet linearly, to can form and come from described beverage-the hold less important beverage outlet of the increase of compartment with respect to the angle of beverage surface according to the drinking container being equipped with.
18. 1 kinds of beverage heat methods of disposal, it is for selectively from beverage transferring heat relatively hot, that assembly holds, and the method comprising the steps of:
In the plane that is parallel to drinking container edge, top, extend a part for porose beverage-obstruction structure;
Lid is placed into described beverage-obstruction structure and top, drinking container edge, top;
By described beverage-obstruction structure and lid, form the bottom beverage of sealing-hold compartment and top beverage-cooling compartment;
By described porose beverage-obstruction structure, make beverage from beverage-hold compartment to flow to beverage-cooling compartment; And
Heat is delivered to described beverage-cooling compartment from described outflow beverage.
19. methods as claimed in claim 18, comprise by being formed at the main beverage outlet covering and flow out the step of beverage from described beverage-cooling compartment.
20. methods as claimed in claim 18, before being included in and flowing out beverage from beverage-hold compartment, make described beverage-the hold heat insulation step of compartment by described porose beverage-obstruction structure.
21. methods as claimed in claim 18, before being included in described lid being placed on to drinking container edge, top top, the step of selectively rotating this lid around drinking container axis.
22. methods as claimed in claim 18, comprise by making described beverage-obstruction structure selectively tilt selectively to control the step that beverage flows to the speed of described beverage-cooling compartment with respect to beverage surface.
CN201280018839.7A 2011-02-16 2012-02-15 Hot beverage container assembly, insert, and method Expired - Fee Related CN103717504B (en)

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US12/932,010 2011-02-16
US12/932,010 US8459491B2 (en) 2011-02-16 2011-02-16 Hot beverage container assembly and insert
US201161516023P 2011-03-28 2011-03-28
US61/516,023 2011-03-28
PCT/US2012/000091 WO2012112228A1 (en) 2011-02-16 2012-02-15 Hot beverage container assembly, insert, and method

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RU2013142201A (en) 2015-03-27
EP2675721A1 (en) 2013-12-25
CA2827436A1 (en) 2012-08-23
ZA201306951B (en) 2014-05-28
AU2012218148A1 (en) 2013-10-03
AU2012218148B2 (en) 2016-02-25
RU2642392C2 (en) 2018-01-24
EP2675721A4 (en) 2014-10-22
CA2827436C (en) 2018-03-13
MX2013009413A (en) 2014-09-22
KR20140040117A (en) 2014-04-02
JP2014513012A (en) 2014-05-29
CN103717504B (en) 2017-02-22
WO2012112228A1 (en) 2012-08-23

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