CN103416315A - Novel washing-free and zero-emission device for raising pigs and application method of bedding materials of novel washing-free and zero-emission device - Google Patents
Novel washing-free and zero-emission device for raising pigs and application method of bedding materials of novel washing-free and zero-emission device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103416315A CN103416315A CN2013102980457A CN201310298045A CN103416315A CN 103416315 A CN103416315 A CN 103416315A CN 2013102980457 A CN2013102980457 A CN 2013102980457A CN 201310298045 A CN201310298045 A CN 201310298045A CN 103416315 A CN103416315 A CN 103416315A
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Abstract
The invention provides a novel environment-friendly device for raising pigs and an application method of the device, and particularly relates to a novel washing-free and zero-emission device for raising the pigs and the application method of bedding materials of the novel washing-free and zero-emission device. Dry rice waste straw is mainly used, corn, barley, wheat and other dry materials are used in an auxiliary mode to be padded below a pig raising net bed and used as absorbing drain pit objects of the pigs, eventually the washing-free and zero-emission effects are achieved, and the purpose for achieving a new environment-friendly virtuous cycle pig raising mode that the bedding materials are used for making marsh gas, planting edible mushrooms and making organic compound fertilizers is achieved. The novel washing-free and zero-emission device and the application method are suitable for being jointly adopted by scale pig farmers and mass free-ranging pig farmers and being adopted by manufacturers who manufacture and produce devices for raising the pigs for production, popularization and application.
Description
Technical field: the present invention provides a kind of environmental protection new equipment for pig industry, and especially a kind of application method of exempting to wash raise pigs new equipment and the bedding material thereof of zero-emission, belong to the aquaculture field.
Background technology: at present in the pig raising technology field, the washing health of modernization, the automation facility of raising pigs has become main flow, for good basic condition has been created in the development of pig industry, yet a large amount of use water resource and discharging pollutants in large quantities, environment has been caused to contamination hazard, as can not get effective processing, will be to hinder the great difficult problem that pig industry further develops.The present invention is in order to solve pig industry discharge pollutants in a large number environmentally hazardous problem and the new equipment of Creative Design.
Summary of the invention: free from environmental pollution in order to realize raising pigs, just must at first solve the qualified discharge problem of the large amount of sewage of scrubbing pig body pig house and pig urine, the large-scale piggery of modernization has been paid the sky-high price investment, has been built the waste water control facility for this reason, purify waste water, single this with take field, consume wealth, consume manpower, drug resource has directly improved the cost of raising pigs forces that the self-employed pig raiser is illegal abandons waste water control, being willing to is punished does not in violation of rules and regulations lose money yet and invests improvement sewage.Yet it is without the Jue Menzhi road, more than one of the scheme of dealing with problems, can take the mode of not discharging at swinery pad paving absorption pig urine pig manure do not washed with water, the rebasing material producing methane that utilization is changed out is made for fuel, utilize the edible mushroom supply of the material plantation market of having made biogas, also can utilize the waste material manufacture composite fertilizer supply Cotton Varieties by Small Farming Households crops after production eats mushroom, purpose is scheduled in the benign cycles that realization obtains together.
Embodiment: in order to realize raising pigs zero-emission and take full advantage of the purpose of rebasing discarded object, concrete enforcement is to adopt in existing pig fence, adopt the steel branch of 6-10 mm dia to be welded into row's net, then with cement brick or common brick, with the thorough one-tenth font of high-mark cement mortar brick wall, pave steel branch row net and use as the doss of raising pigs.The spacing distance of steel branch row net is by one centimetre that supports piggy, and the large about 1.5-2 of a pig centimetre left and right is welded, and draws mutually reinforcing bar with firm steel branch net and strengthen intensity in the horizontal solid welding of steel branch net bottom.A horizontal bar of the about 10-20 of its spacing distance centimetre of weldering gets final product.Put into and discharge for convenience of bedding material the labour intensity that alleviates the workman that raises pigs, can add two at two of steel branch net and pack into discharge roller automatics, so that the workman operates the hearth layer into row.So-called feeding and discharging roller automatics, be to adopt two round rollers at the two ends of steel branch net, four bearing blocks, two motors, two switches, some meters power lines, press from the about 2-5 of floor centimetre installation roller, connect electromotor and be electrically connected to the energize switch with switch, electric wire at an end spindle nose of roller and get final product, so-called bedding material, main to adopt discarded rice straw after the paddy rice harvesting threshing to dry standby, is secondly to adopt other crops to dry standby as the stalk seedlings of corn, wheat, jowar, peanut, soybean etc.Also can adopt in addition sawdust, husk, sugarcane bar, various nut shells and wild careless class are dried standby, during use, best mode is that plurality of raw materials is mixed application, can solve the problem of raw material sources deficiency and reduce costs, improve comprehensive utilization ratio, and be later use bedding and padding producing methanes, the edible mushroom of plantation, manufacture compound fertilizer and create good basic condition.
The application of bedding material: minute rebasing absorption pig manure pig urine, the fermentation producing methane, the edible mushroom of plantation, manufacture four schemes of composite fertilizer and introduce respectively, this paper only introduces the application scheme of rebasing absorption pig manure pig urine, and (the another division introduction of all the other schemes), concrete scheme is to adopt with dry rice straw, be commonly called as straw is main cornstalk, wheat, jowar, soybean, peanut, wild hay, sawdust, husk, various nut shells, the dry seedling stalk of sugarcane bar and field water plants is (doing) raw material that mixes such as auxiliary, by artificial or machine, be delivered under the steel branch net doss of raising pigs in pig fence, allow it absorb and mix the pig manure pig urine fallen from the steel branch on the net, after dry raw material to be mixed suctions a large amount of pig manure of pig urine reception, get and eject by artificial or a whole hearth layer of machining, and again carry new mixed dry material, the rebasing bed of material is accepted pig manure pig urine in order to continuing to absorb at the bottom of the steel branch net doss of raising pigs, and realizes exempting to wash with water, be difficult to process the purpose that the environmental protection of zero-emission of the wastewater pollutants of qualified discharge is raised pigs to environmental emission, and suction pig urine for later use from what take out in pig fence, connect the mixed mat bed material of sufficient pig manure, fuel biogas is produced in fermentation, utilizes the edible mushroom of raw material planting after Biogas and utilizes the waste material finished after edible mushroom, manufacture agricultural composite organic fertilizer and created the basic conditions that obtain together of free raw material sources more.
Social benefit: the present invention is a kind of benign cycle pattern of raising pigs; it is also a kind of environmental protection of the efficient profit scheme of raising pigs; once obtain the whole of China and global adopt enlarge application; to play the effect of optimum promotion to industries such as pig industry, the energy, agricultural, kind mushroom industry, especially the protection of environment be had important practical significance.
Claims (3)
1. the specific embodiments of application method of exempting to wash raise pigs new equipment and the bedding material thereof of zero-emission is: adopt in existing pig fence, adopt the steel branch of 6-10 mm dia to be welded into row's net, then with cement brick or common brick, with the thorough one-tenth font of high-mark cement mortar brick wall, pave steel branch row net and use as the doss of raising pigs.The spacing distance of steel branch row net is by one centimetre that supports piggy, and the large about 1.5-2 of a pig centimetre left and right is welded, and draws mutually reinforcing bar with firm steel branch net and strengthen intensity in the horizontal solid welding of steel branch net bottom.A horizontal bar of the about 10-20 of its spacing distance centimetre of weldering gets final product.Put into and discharge for convenience of bedding material the labour intensity that alleviates the workman that raises pigs, can add two at two of steel branch net and pack into discharge roller automatics, so that the workman operates the hearth layer into row.So-called feeding and discharging roller automatics, be to adopt two round rollers at the two ends of steel branch net, four bearing blocks, two motors, two switches, some meters power lines, by from the about 2-5 of floor centimetre installation roller, connect electromotor and be electrically connected to the energize switch with switch, electric wire at an end spindle nose of roller and get final product.
2. exempt to wash the so-called bedding material of concrete scheme of bedding and padding application scheme of application method of raise pigs new equipment and the bedding material thereof of zero-emission: to adopt the paddy rice straw be main and other crops are dried standby as the stalk seedlings of corn, wheat, jowar, peanut, soybean etc.Also can adopt in addition sawdust, husk, sugarcane bar, various nut shells and wild careless class are dried standby, during use, best mode is that plurality of raw materials is mixed application, can solve the problem of raw material sources deficiency and reduce costs, improve comprehensive utilization ratio, and be later use bedding and padding producing methanes, the edible mushroom of plantation, manufacture compound fertilizer and create good basic condition.
3. the method for operating of operational version of application method of exempting to wash raise pigs new equipment and the bedding material thereof of zero-emission is: adopt with dry rice straw, be commonly called as for straw be main, cornstalk, wheat, jowar, soybean, peanut, wild hay, sawdust, husk, various nut shells, the dry seedling stalk of sugarcane bar and field water plants is (doing) raw material that mixes such as auxiliary, by artificial or machine, be delivered under the steel branch net doss of raising pigs in pig fence, allow it absorb and mix the pig manure pig urine fallen from the steel branch on the net, after dry raw material to be mixed suctions a large amount of pig manure of pig urine reception, get and eject by artificial or a whole hearth layer of machining, and again carry new mixed dry material, the rebasing bed of material is accepted pig manure pig urine in order to continuing absorption at the bottom of the steel branch net doss of raising pigs, realization exempts to wash with water, be difficult to process the purpose that the environmental protection of zero-emission of the wastewater pollutants of qualified discharge is raised pigs to environmental emission.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102980457A CN103416315A (en) | 2013-07-17 | 2013-07-17 | Novel washing-free and zero-emission device for raising pigs and application method of bedding materials of novel washing-free and zero-emission device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2013102980457A CN103416315A (en) | 2013-07-17 | 2013-07-17 | Novel washing-free and zero-emission device for raising pigs and application method of bedding materials of novel washing-free and zero-emission device |
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| CN103416315A true CN103416315A (en) | 2013-12-04 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104163501A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-11-26 | 济南亿安生物研究所 | Method for treating liquid manure by virtue of compound microorganism nest |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4607594A (en) * | 1985-01-11 | 1986-08-26 | Raetec Industries, Inc. | Animal litter |
| US5289799A (en) * | 1992-11-25 | 1994-03-01 | Wilson John T | Automatic pet relief station |
| US20040065265A1 (en) * | 2002-10-07 | 2004-04-08 | Jeffrey Manera | Self-freshening litter box |
| CN101164410A (en) * | 2006-10-16 | 2008-04-23 | 王火标 | Pet cage with excreta cleaning device |
-
2013
- 2013-07-17 CN CN2013102980457A patent/CN103416315A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4607594A (en) * | 1985-01-11 | 1986-08-26 | Raetec Industries, Inc. | Animal litter |
| US5289799A (en) * | 1992-11-25 | 1994-03-01 | Wilson John T | Automatic pet relief station |
| US20040065265A1 (en) * | 2002-10-07 | 2004-04-08 | Jeffrey Manera | Self-freshening litter box |
| CN101164410A (en) * | 2006-10-16 | 2008-04-23 | 王火标 | Pet cage with excreta cleaning device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104163501A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-11-26 | 济南亿安生物研究所 | Method for treating liquid manure by virtue of compound microorganism nest |
| CN104163501B (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2016-05-18 | 济南亿安生物研究所 | A kind of method of utilizing complex microorganism nest to process liquid dung |
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Application publication date: 20131204 |