A kind of three-dimensional printer of synchronous wire feed
Technical field
the present invention relates to three-dimensional printer field, particularly a kind of three-dimensional printer of synchronous wire feed.
Background technology
the three-dimensional printer of application fuse fusion stacking forming technique mainly adopts hot melt heating materials to melt, under control of the computer the material of thawing is sprayed from shower nozzle, according to the profile in cross section, material selectivity is applied on the table, quick cooling vent forms a layer cross section, after one formable layer completes, workbench declines or improves a height, one deck under reshaping, until form whole solid modelling, the problem of thickness inequality may be there is owing to printing the thermo-fuse adopted, the problem that the skidding of card silk wheel is dynamic is easily there is at three printer operation, thus result in from the thermo-fuse diameter of shower nozzle ejection uneven, affect printing precision and quality.
Summary of the invention
the object of this invention is to provide a kind of silk that blocks and take turns the three-dimensional printer not easily skidded.
for achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of three-dimensional printer of synchronous wire feed, it comprises frame, be arranged on the printing mechanism in frame, described printing mechanism comprises the mount pad be arranged in described frame, be arranged on the servomotor on mount pad, by the card silk wheels of described driven by servomotor, be arranged on the passage of the importing thermo-fuse below described card silk wheels, described card silk wheels comprise the first card silk wheel and the second card silk wheel, described passage bottom is provided with orifice of spinneret, the arrival end of described passage is arranged on immediately below described first card silk wheel and the second card silk wheel, described passage bottom is provided with heater, described card silk wheels also comprise the synchronous transmission device of described driven by servomotor, described synchronous transmission device synchronously drives described first card silk wheel and the second card silk wheel.
preferably, described synchronous transmission device comprises the follower taking motor-driven driving wheel by described private, driven by described capstan drive, and described driving wheel takes turns coaxial connection with described first card silk, and described follower takes turns coaxial connection with described second card silk.
further preferably, described frame is also provided with the slide block along the linear slide crossing with vertical, described second card silk wheel rotation is arranged on described slide block, described slide block is provided with and promotes the elastic component of described slide block to the direction motion of described first card silk wheel.
further preferably, described mount pad is provided with the gathering sill that horizontal direction extends, described slide block is arranged in the gathering sill on described mount pad.
further preferably, described driving wheel and described follower are pressure angle is 14 degree of-15 ladder type gear of spending.
because technique scheme is used, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantages:
owing to present invention employs synchronous driving wheel, the card silk wheel synchronous rolling of the right and left can be made, increase wire feed thrust, guarantee wire feed is reliable, adopt elastic component to be compressed by thermo-fuse simultaneously, further reduce the possibility that thermo-fuse skids, improve three-dimensional printer and print reliability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
accompanying drawing 1 is stereogram of the present invention;
accompanying drawing 2 is top view of the present invention;
accompanying drawing 3 is A-A sectional view of the present invention;
accompanying drawing 4 is card silk wheel group structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
in above accompanying drawing: 1, mount pad; 2, servomotor; 3, passage; 4, orifice of spinneret; 5, heater; 6, synchronous transmission device; 61, driving wheel; 62, follower; 7, the first card silk wheel; 8, the second card silk wheel; 9, gathering sill; 10, slide block; 11, elastic component.
Detailed description of the invention
below in conjunction with embodiment shown in the drawings, the invention will be further described:
embodiment one: see the three-dimensional printer of a kind of synchronous wire feed shown in accompanying drawing 1-4, it comprises frame (not shown), be arranged on the printing mechanism in frame, printing mechanism comprises the mount pad (1) be arranged in frame, be arranged on the servomotor 2 on mount pad 1, the card silk wheels driven by servomotor 2, be arranged on the passage 3 of the importing thermo-fuse below card silk wheels, passage 3 bottom is provided with orifice of spinneret 4, the arrival end of passage 3 is arranged on immediately below card silk wheels, passage 3 bottom is provided with heater 5, card silk wheels comprise the first card silk wheel 7 and the second card silk wheel 8, card silk wheels also comprise the synchronous transmission device 6 of driven by servomotor, synchronous transmission device 6 synchronously drives the first card silk wheel 7 and the second card silk wheel 8, by synchronously driving the first card silk wheel 7 and the second card silk wheel 8, effectively can improve the possibility of wire feed.
synchronous transmission device 6 comprises the driving wheel 61 by driven by servomotor, by the follower 62 that driving wheel 61 transmission drives, driving wheel 61 is taken turns 7 with the first card silk and is coaxially connected, follower 62 is taken turns 8 with the second card silk and is coaxially connected, frame is also provided with the slide block 10 along the linear slide crossing with vertical, second card silk wheel 8 rotates and is arranged on slide block 10, slide block 10 is provided with and promotes the elastic component 11 of slide block 10 to the direction motion of the first card silk wheel 7, mount pad is provided with the gathering sill that horizontal direction extends, slide block 10 is arranged in the gathering sill on mount pad 1, the thermo-fuse of the first card silk wheel 7 and the second card silk wheel 8 and centre thereof is compressed by elastic component 11, the demand of different-diameter thermo-fuse can be met, can prevent again thermo-fuse from skidding in the first card silk wheel 7 and the second card silk wheel 8.
driving wheel 61 is ladder type tooth with the flute profile of follower 62, because the axle of the first card silk wheel 7 and follower 62 is arranged on slide block 10, minute movement can be produced along with slide block 10, driving wheel 61 and follower 62 adopt ladder type tooth, can effectively reduce driving wheel 61 and change with the spacing of follower 62 impact brought.
embodiment two: its content is substantially identical with embodiment one, difference is that synchronous transmission device 6 is comprised by the combination of the driving wheel 61 of driven by servomotor, the gear train driven by driving wheel 61 or gear and belt wheel, the follower 62 that drives above by the combination transmission of gear train or gear and belt wheel.
above-described embodiment, only for technical conceive of the present invention and feature are described, its object is to person skilled in the art can be understood content of the present invention and implement according to this, can not limit the scope of the invention with this.All equivalences done according to Spirit Essence of the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.