CN103257228A - Novel application of CRISP1 (cysteine-rich secretory protein 1) kit for diagnosis on carcinoma of palate - Google Patents

Novel application of CRISP1 (cysteine-rich secretory protein 1) kit for diagnosis on carcinoma of palate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103257228A
CN103257228A CN2013101908885A CN201310190888A CN103257228A CN 103257228 A CN103257228 A CN 103257228A CN 2013101908885 A CN2013101908885 A CN 2013101908885A CN 201310190888 A CN201310190888 A CN 201310190888A CN 103257228 A CN103257228 A CN 103257228A
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saliva
crisp1
palate
secretory protein
rich
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CN2013101908885A
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Chinese (zh)
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朱进安
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SUZHOU MAERTAI NEW MATERIAL CO Ltd
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SUZHOU MAERTAI NEW MATERIAL CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2013101908885A priority Critical patent/CN103257228A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to application of a CRISP1 (cysteine-rich secretory protein 1) kit for diagnosis on carcinoma of the palate to preparation of medical treatment instruments for diagnosis on carcinoma of the palate. The kit comprises a base plate, a sample pad, a gold size pad, a nitrocellulose membrane layer and a water absorption paper layer, wherein the nitrocellulose membrane layer comprises a test line containing bovine serum albumin-saliva CRISP1 conjugates and a quality control line containing anti-rat secondary antibodies; the gold size pad comprises a gold size saliva-resistant CRISP1 antibody compound formed by combining colloidal gold and a saliva-resistant CRISPI antibody. Test paper provided by the invention is rapid in detection, high in flexibility, great in specificity, good in stability and simple and convenient to operate, does not need any instrument device, is intuitive and reliable in result determination, is easy to master, and is convenient for patients to perform automatic monitoring on the state of an illness.

Description

A kind of new purposes of diagnosing the CRISP1 kit of palate cancer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of purposes of diagnosing the CRISP1 kit of palate cancer.
Background technology
Palate cancer (carcinoma of the palate) should only limit to the primary cancerous swelling of hard palate by the UICC classification; The soft palate cancer should be listed oropharynx cancer scope in.The hard palate carcinogenesis is in the squama cancer of hard palate, and the many highly differentiation of cell develop general the comparison slowly, often invade the palatine sclerotin, cause palatal perforation.Can be to nasal cavity and maxillary sinus, to both sides development erodable gum to vertical spread.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of diagnose the palate cancer be rich in the application of halfcystine secretory protein 1 kit in the medicine equipment of preparation diagnosis palate cancer.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of diagnose the palate cancer be rich in the application of halfcystine secretory protein 1 kit in the medicine equipment of preparation diagnosis palate cancer, described kit, comprise base plate, sample pad, the gold size pad, cellulose nitrate rete and absorbent paper layer, cover sample pad on the described base plate successively, the gold size pad, cellulose nitrate rete and absorbent paper layer, contain bovine serum albumin(BSA)-saliva on the described cellulose nitrate rete and be rich in the p-wire of halfcystine secretory protein 1 conjugate and the nature controlling line that anti-mouse two resists, containing collaurum and anti-saliva on the described gold size pad is rich in halfcystine secretory protein 1 antibody and is combined the gold that forms and marks anti-saliva and be rich in halfcystine secretory protein 1 antibody complex, the diagnosis sample of described test paper is saliva, and the detection fault value of described test paper is that saliva is rich in halfcystine secretory protein 1 concentration 10-40ng/ml.
The invention has the advantages that: the new purposes that is rich in halfcystine secretory protein 1 is provided, provide convenience for the oneself of the large-scale crowd examination of palate cancer, palate cancer postoperative patient detects, reliably, do not have wound, inexpensive method, instruct the treatment of palate cancer; Detection paper of the present invention is quick, highly sensitive, high specificity, good stability, easy and simple to handle, need not any instrument and equipment, and the result judge intuitive and reliable, be easy to grasp, also make things convenient for patient to state of an illness self-monitoring simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the CRISP1 diagnose test paper of palate cancer.
Accompanying drawing 2 is testing result synoptic diagram of the CRISP1 diagnose test paper of palate cancer.
Accompanying drawing 3 is testing process synoptic diagram of the CRISP1 diagnose test paper of palate cancer.
Embodiment
Below embodiment provided by the invention is elaborated.
Embodiment 1
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment provided by the invention is elaborated.
The Reference numeral and the ingredient that relate in the accompanying drawing are as follows:
1. base plate 2. sample pad
3. gold size pad 4. cellulose nitrate retes
5. absorbent paper layer 6. salivas
7. chromatography direction
Embodiment 1 SABC
Experiment material: normal palate tissue, palate cancerous tissue; Primary antibodie is goat-anti people CRISP1 antibody, the anti-sheep Dylight594 of two anti-donkeys antibody.
Experimental technique:
Organization chip is combined in a large amount of tissue samples a small substrate surface exactly in an orderly manner, detects by immunohistochemical method.
1, will organize with the PFA immobile liquid and fix 5 minutes, PBS washed 10 minutes
2, antigen retrieval: expose antigen with the 0.01M citrate solution and determine family.The heating in 3 minutes of the high fire of micro-wave oven is repaired liquid to boiling (4 minutes), and continuously low fiery microwave is 1 minute, twice again.Be cooled to room temperature, PBS washed 10 minutes.Triton rupture of membranes with 0.5% 10 minutes.
3, sealing nonspecific proteins
1) PBS soaks 3 minutes * 3 times
2) 3% H 2O 2-methyl alcohol (30% H 2O 210ml+ methyl alcohol 90ml) soaking at room temperature is 30 minutes
3) the tap water flushing is 10 minutes, and PBS soaks 3 minutes * 3 times, and drying or paper handkerchief are inhaled and removed unnecessary liquid (not running into tissue), draws circle (distilled water flushing prepares 10% and seals serum in the time) with the groupization pen around tissue
4) splashing into 5% BSA(rapidly in circle inner tissue prepares with PBS), sealing heterogenetic antigen (do not allow tissue dry, should after paper handkerchief sops up water, add immediately), room temperature 30 minutes (preparing primary antibodie) is deducted confining liquid, does not wash.
4, primary antibodie is hatched
Get rid of the BSA on cutting into slices, dry tissue residual BSA on every side with filter paper, the goat-anti people CRISP1 antibody (about 60 μ l) that direct adding has been diluted is put into wet box and is spent the night for 4 ℃.From refrigerator, took out in second day and need 37 ℃ of rewarming 30 min.
5, two anti-hatching
1) primary antibodie is washed off, slide is inserted the plastic slide frame, the whole plastic casing of putting into then adds PBS and soaks to be put in and wash 10 minutes on the microoscillator.
2) with filter paper the suction of the water around the circle is gone, add the anti-sheep Dylight594 of two anti-donkeys antibody, room temperature 30 minutes.
3) adding PBS soaks to be put in and washes 10 minutes on the microoscillator.
6, mounting
Paper handkerchief is absorbed unnecessary liquid, and dropper drips one of DAPI mounting liquid on slide, and covered is pushed gently with tweezers then, and drives bubble away, and room temperature was placed 1 hour.Observe.
Experimental result, organization chip immunohistochemical staining show that the CRISP1 secretory protein is the obvious positive in 23 of 30 palate cancerous tissues, and negative in normal structure.
Embodiment 2 enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (Elisa)
Totally totally 90 examples, wherein palate cancer (squamous cell carcinoma) case group 30 examples; Oral cavity other diseases (periodontosis, dental pulp disease, thrush) group 30 examples; Normal healthy controls crowd's 30 examples.Employing is rich in halfcystine secretory protein detection kit and is detected, and detects step with reference to being rich in the quantitative elisa kit for detecting operation instructions of halfcystine secretory protein.
The ELISA testing result of CRISP1:
1. palate cancer group is higher than other two groups, and other diseases group and healthy population group indifference (P=0.802).
The diagnostic value of table 1 saliva CRISP1 diagnosis palate cancer
Diagnosis index AUC Sensitivity Specificity False positive rate False negative rate The Youden index
Urine CRISP1 10 ng/ml 0.850 88.7% 37.2% 61.7% 12.7% 0.259
Urine CRISP1 40 ng/ml 0.809 70.4% 85.1% 12.9% 28.6% 0.555
(illustrate: AUC:ROC curve (experimenter's performance curve) is area down; AUC illustrates that more close to 1 diagnosis effect is more good; AUC had low accuracy at 0.5~0.7 o'clock, AUC had certain accuracy at 0.7~0.9 o'clock, and AUC has high accuracy when above 0.9.Youden index: youden index=sensitivity+specificity-1; It is the excellent diagnostics dividing value that the Youden index reaches maximum corresponding value.)
The diagnostic value height of the palate cancer of saliva CRISP1, its AUC reaches 0.850.Be diagnostic threshold with CRISP1 10ng/ml, its diagnostic sensitivity to the palate cancer is 88.7%, and specificity is 37.2%, and false positive rate is 61.7%, and false negative rate is 12.7%; Be diagnostic threshold with CRISP1 40 ng/ml, its sensitivity is 70.4%, and specificity is 85.1%, and false positive rate is 12.9%, and false negative rate is 28.6%.Saliva CRISP1 concentration 40 ng/ml are the excellent diagnostics dividing value; Saliva CRISP1 concentration 10 ng/ml can be used for the screening purpose.
The golden labeling antibody compound of embodiment 3 preparation test paper
One, Preparation of Colloidal Gold
Be heated to boiling in the chlorauric acid solution adding round-bottomed flask with 100ml 0.005%-0.02%, the boiling back adds the trisodium citrate (Na of freshly prepared 0.4%-2% quickly and accurately under vigorous stirring 3C 6H 5O 72H 2O) aqueous solution 1-2.2ml, boil 10-25 minute after, continue to stir and to be cooled to room temperature.The change color that can see solution in this process is: golden yellow → black → purple → dark blue → cerise when the color of solution becomes transparent cerise fully, namely makes required collaurum.Pack into after the cooling in the bag filter to ultrapure water (1:5000) dialysis three times, the collaurum of getting well of will dialyse is at last transferred in the vial of clean band spiral cover, preserves under the environment of 4 ℃ of lucifuges.
Two, gold colloid and albumen is connected
1, collaurum depends primarily on the pH value to the absorption of albumen, and near the isoelectric point of protein or partially under the condition of alkali, the two forms firm bond easily.When if the pH value of collaurum is lower than the isoelectric point of protein, then can assembles and lose binding ability.
2, the preparation of protein solution to be marked: with albumen to be marked 4 ℃ of dialysed overnight in 0.003 mol/l-0.01 mol/l pH5.5-7.8 NaCl solution in advance, to remove unnecessary salt ion.100000 change 4 ℃ of centrifugal 1h then, remove polymkeric substance.
3, wait to mark the preparation of colloidal gold solution: with 0.05 mol/l-0.3 mol/l K 2CO 3Transferring the pH value of collaurum liquid is 7.5-10.0.Because colloidal gold solution may damage the electroplax of pH meter, therefore, when regulating pH, adopt accurate pH test paper to be determined as suitable.
4, determining of the ratio of collaurum and labelled protein consumption: according to the requirement of albumen to be marked, collaurum is mixed up after the pH packing 10 pipes, every pipe 1ml.It is 5 μ g/ml~50 μ g/ml that labelled protein is done serial dilution with 0.005mol/l pH9.0 borate buffer solution, gets 1ml respectively, adds in the above-mentioned gold size solution mixing.Control tube only adds the 1ml dilution.Behind the 5min, in above-mentioned each pipe, add 0.1ml 10%NaCl solution, leave standstill 2h behind the mixing, observations.The quantity not sufficient of control tube (not adding protein) and adding protein all presents the coagulation phenomenon by red stain indigo plant with each pipe of stable colloid gold; Still maintenance is red constant and the adding protein content meets or exceeds each quantitative pipe of minimum steady.Stablize the red constant minimum protein consumption of 1ml colloidal gold solution, be the minimum amount of this protein of mark, in real work, can suitably increase by 10%~20%.
5, the combination of collaurum and anti-CRISP1 monoclonal antibody: with colloidal gold solution with 0.05 mol/l-0.3 mol/l K 2CO 3Transfer pH to 7.5-10.0, add the good anti-CRISP1 monoclonal antibody solution of dialysis, the eddy mixer mixing behind the reaction 10min, adds stabilizing agent and precipitates to prevent the collaurum polymerization.Stabilizing agent commonly used is 5% hyclone (BSA) and 1% polyglycol (molecular weight 20KD).The amount that adds: it is 1% that 5%BSA makes the solution final concentration; 1% polyglycol adds to 1/10 of total solution.
6, the purifying of colloid gold label albumen: the colloid gold label antibody complex for preparing is at the centrifugal 15min of 900rpm/min, careful sucking-off supernatant, and sediment redissolves with containing 5% sucrose and the 0.002M borate buffer solution of 0.05% Tween-20.Centrifuge washing twice is concentrated into compound 1/10,4 ℃ of preservation of original volume at last.
The CRISP1 test paper of embodiment 4 preparation quick diagnosis palate cancers
Please refer to accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the CRISP1 diagnose test paper of palate cancer.This test paper is provided with base plate 1, covers sample pad 2, gold size pad 3, cellulose nitrate rete 4 and absorbent paper layer 5 on the base plate successively.Described base plate 1 is the PVC base plate, and the material of sample pad 2 is to inhale the saliva glass fibre.The making of gold size pad 3: on the wide glass fibre membrane of 1cm, the point sample amount is about 2ul/cm, 37 ℃ of dryings with embodiment 3 preparation-obtained golden labeling antibody solution speckings.The making of cellulose nitrate rete 4: with two anti-speckings on nitrocellulose membrane (NC film), as nature controlling line (C line).To resist CRISP1 polyclonal antibody specking at distance nature controlling line 1cm place as p-wire (T line), the point sample amount is about 1ul/cm.The detection threshold of described p-wire (T line) is 10-40 ng/ml.37 ℃ of dryings.Above-mentioned sample pad, gold size pad, cellulose nitrate rete, absorbent paper layer are assembled on the base plate successively, are cut into the wide test strips of 4mm, in the test card of packing into.
The detection of the CRISP1 test paper of embodiment 5 quick diagnosis palate cancers
Please refer to accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 2 is testing result synoptic diagram of the CRISP1 diagnose test paper of palate cancer.
One, test paper detecting method:
1, the sample to be tested (saliva) of getting 50ul is added in the sample application zone S place of test strips;
2, in 10min postscript observed and recorded testing result.The result who observes behind the 20min is invalid.
Two, the judgement of testing result:
1, positive findings: please refer to accompanying drawing 2A, on the p-wire T line of test strips and nature controlling line C line position, an aubergine band respectively occurs.
2, negative findings: please refer to accompanying drawing 2B, only an aubergine band occurs at the nature controlling line C of test strips line.
3, null result: please refer to accompanying drawing 2C, on the nature controlling line C of test strips line, the aubergine band do not occur.
Three, detect principle
Please refer to accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 3 is testing process synoptic diagram of the CRISP1 diagnose test paper of palate cancer.As shown in the figure, several salivas 6 drop on the sample pad 2, because of the chromatography effect, 5 directions flow liquid along chromatography direction 7 to absorbent paper layer, when flowing through gold size pad 3, the gold labeling antibody just can be dissolved, and the CRISP1 in saliva is combined, form gold mark compound, continue reach with liquid, when flowing through T line (detection line), the anti-CRISP1 polyclonal antibody of compound on the T line is combined and condensed colour developing, when flowing through C line (nature controlling line), compound and two resistive connections close and condense colour developing, and not developing the color as the C line shows that then detection is invalid.If the colour developing of T line shows that then CRISP1 content is more than or equal to 10-40ng/ml in patient's saliva, positive, expression has the possibility of suffering from the palate cancer, if the T line does not develop the color and shows that then CRISP1 content is normal in patient's saliva.

Claims (1)

  1. One kind diagnose the palate cancer be rich in the application of halfcystine secretory protein 1 kit in the medicine equipment of preparation diagnosis palate cancer, described kit, comprise base plate, sample pad, the gold size pad, cellulose nitrate rete and absorbent paper layer, cover sample pad on the described base plate successively, the gold size pad, cellulose nitrate rete and absorbent paper layer, contain bovine serum albumin(BSA)-saliva on the described cellulose nitrate rete and be rich in the p-wire of halfcystine secretory protein 1 conjugate and the nature controlling line that anti-mouse two resists, containing collaurum and anti-saliva on the described gold size pad is rich in halfcystine secretory protein 1 antibody and is combined the gold that forms and marks anti-saliva and be rich in halfcystine secretory protein 1 antibody complex, the diagnosis sample of described test paper is saliva, and the detection fault value of described test paper is that saliva is rich in halfcystine secretory protein 1 concentration 10-40ng/ml.
CN2013101908885A 2013-05-22 2013-05-22 Novel application of CRISP1 (cysteine-rich secretory protein 1) kit for diagnosis on carcinoma of palate Pending CN103257228A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030027178A1 (en) * 2001-03-16 2003-02-06 George Vasmatzis Methods and kits for determining a cancer diagnosis and prognosis
WO2007092713A2 (en) * 2006-02-02 2007-08-16 Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania Microfluidic system and method for analysis of gene expression in cell-containing samples and detection of disease
CA2693546A1 (en) * 2009-11-03 2011-05-03 Universite Laval Detection of human cysteine-rich secretory protein (crisp1) in semen and medical applications related thereto
CN102441166A (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-05-09 百泰生物药业有限公司 Application of monoclonal antibody in treating head and neck neoplasm

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030027178A1 (en) * 2001-03-16 2003-02-06 George Vasmatzis Methods and kits for determining a cancer diagnosis and prognosis
WO2007092713A2 (en) * 2006-02-02 2007-08-16 Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania Microfluidic system and method for analysis of gene expression in cell-containing samples and detection of disease
CA2693546A1 (en) * 2009-11-03 2011-05-03 Universite Laval Detection of human cysteine-rich secretory protein (crisp1) in semen and medical applications related thereto
CN102441166A (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-05-09 百泰生物药业有限公司 Application of monoclonal antibody in treating head and neck neoplasm

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
FRANCLIM R. RIBEIRO ET AL: "Cysteine-Rich Secretory Protein-3 (CRISP3) Is Strongly Up-Regulated in Prostate Carcinomas with the TMPRSS2-ERG Fusion Gene", 《PLOS ONE》, vol. 6, no. 7, 21 July 2011 (2011-07-21) *
WEN-CHANG KO ET AL.: "Copy number changes of CRISP3 in oral squamous cell carcinoma", 《ONCOLOGY LETTERS》, vol. 3, no. 1, 31 January 2012 (2012-01-31), pages 75 - 81 *

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