CN103181798B - Straight stitching instrument - Google Patents
Straight stitching instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103181798B CN103181798B CN201110454615.8A CN201110454615A CN103181798B CN 103181798 B CN103181798 B CN 103181798B CN 201110454615 A CN201110454615 A CN 201110454615A CN 103181798 B CN103181798 B CN 103181798B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nail bin
- nail
- linear stapler
- frame
- face
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/068—Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps
- A61B17/072—Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps for applying a row of staples in a single action, e.g. the staples being applied simultaneously
Abstract
The invention provides a straight stitching instrument which comprises a shell, a bracket, a nail anvil and a nail bin assembly, wherein the bracket is fixedly connected with the shell; the nail anvil is arranged at the far end of the bracket; the nail bin assembly is arranged opposite to the nail anvil; the nail bin assembly is provided with at least two firing surfaces; each firing surface is concavely provided with at least two rows of nail bin holes in which stitching nails are arranged; and the nail bin assembly comprises a selecting device for selecting any one firing surface to be against the nail anvil to form a tissue firing region. The straight stitching instrument has the main beneficial effects that a nail bin is free of replacement; firing can be repeatedly carried out; the fussy step of replacing the nail bin is avoided; time for a doctor to replace the nail bin is also saved; and meanwhile, the rate of damage to the instrument, which is caused by the improper operation of replacing the nail bin, is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Linear stapler, particularly relate to the nail bin groupware of Linear stapler, belong to medical instruments field.
Background technology
At present, to the physiological tissues such as esophagus, stomach, enteron aisle carry out operation coincide time, often use surgical operation binding instrument to coincide, wherein, Linear stapler is the one of outbalance.In prior art, with reference to US Patent No. 7407076, describe a kind of Linear stapler, for closed alimentary canal and viscera tissue wound, generally comprise housing, be fixed on the support in housing, be arranged at rack far end and for the nail anvil of implementing sew application and nail bin, to be arranged in support and transmission device for promoting the nail in nail bin and nail bin, and be arranged on support by a rotating shaft pivot, and be connected to the percussion handle of transmission device, transmission device comprises two for promoting bin pushing rod that nail bin moves along from support to nail anvil direction and being arranged between two bin pushing rods and for promoting the ejector pin bar followed closely.
But in surgical procedure, often need the Linear stapler of use more than 2 times or 2 times, doctor just needs the nail bin changing Linear stapler, although device design teacher has made step and the methods simplification of replacing nail bin as possible, but there have many times doctor can occur to change nail bin to be improper, make apparatus be forced percussion and damage, even more serious then can affect surgical effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of Linear stapler nail bin groupware that can repeatedly pull the trigger is provided.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Linear stapler, comprise housing, the support be fixedly connected with described housing, the nail anvil that is arranged at described rack far end, and the nail bin groupware to be oppositely arranged with described nail anvil, described nail bin groupware has at least 2 percussion faces, each described percussion face is arranged with the nail bin hole that at least 2 rows are built-in with suturing nail, described nail bin groupware comprises the selecting apparatus for selecting any one percussion face formative tissue relative to nail anvil to pull the trigger region.
Preferably, described nail bin groupware comprises nail bin frame and rotary-type nail bin, the rotating shaft mechanism for making described rotary-type nail bin rotate relative to nail bin frame is provided with between described rotary-type nail bin and nail bin frame, and for the wherein nail of a group and described ejector pin film perforation position-limit mechanism one to one described in optionally making, described rotating shaft mechanism and position-limit mechanism composition selecting apparatus, described percussion face is all positioned on described rotary-type nail bin.
Preferably, described rotating shaft mechanism comprises two rotating holes be located on described nail bin frame, and the corresponding rotating shaft being located at two end faces of described rotary-type nail bin respectively, and described rotating shaft can insert in described rotating hole.
Preferably, described position-limit mechanism comprises the groove be located on described nail bin frame, and the corresponding position rotating muscle being located at the end face of described rotary-type nail bin, when described position rotating muscle snaps in described groove, the described wherein nail of a group and described ejector pin film perforation one_to_one corresponding.
Preferably, described nail bin frame is provided with symmetrically two extensions, the relative surface of described two extensions is respectively provided with a groove, described groove respectively on two extensions is coplanar.
Preferably, the cross section of described position rotating muscle comprises a right-angle side and a round edge respectively.
Preferably, described rotary-type nail bin is cylindrical, is connected in described columniform periphery in described percussion face.
Preferably, in described nail bin frame, be provided with the ejector pin film perforation passed for pushing slice of nail, when the face of percussion formative tissue relative to nail anvil pulls the trigger region, described percussion face and relative nail anvil face, ejector pin frame surface being parallel.
Preferably, described nail bin frame plug-in is located at rack far end.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is mainly reflected in: exempt to change nail bin, repeatedly pull the trigger, and avoids the tedious steps changing nail bin, also saves the time that doctor changes nail bin, reduces because changing the improper apparatus spoilage caused of nail bin simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical solution of the present invention is described further.
Fig. 1: the schematic perspective view of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2: the exploded perspective view of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3: the enlarged section of position rotating muscle of the present invention.
Fig. 4: the schematic perspective view of second embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention is disclosed a kind of Linear stapler, as shown in Figure 1, consistent with prior art, comprising: housing 1, the support 2 be fixed on housing 1, be arranged at the nail anvil 3 of support 2 far-end, and a pivot is arranged at the percussion handle 4 on support 2.Linear stapler of the present invention also comprises a nail bin groupware 5, and concrete with reference to shown in Fig. 2, described nail bin groupware comprises the nail bin frame 6 that plug-in is located at rack far end, is provided with the ejector pin film perforation 8 passed for pushing slice of nail 7 in described nail bin frame.The shape of described pushing slice of nail 7 is all consistent with prior art with arrangement, for inside and outside two rows are staggered.
Be provided with a columniform rotary-type nail bin 9 in described nail bin frame 6, the periphery of described rotary-type nail bin be evenly equipped with at least 2 group nail 10, be 3 groups in this example, namely often the center of circle angle organized between nail 10 is 60 °, and one group of nail 10 is 2 staggered rows.Often organize nail 10 all recessed on blow fermentation 16.Be connected in columniform periphery in described percussion face 16.
All be placed with suturing nail in each nail 10, each nail 10 is through the periphery of rotary-type nail bin 9.The rotating shaft mechanism for making described rotary-type nail bin 9 rotate relative to nail bin frame 6 is provided with between described rotary-type nail bin 9 and nail bin frame 6, and for the wherein nail 10 of a group and described ejector pin film perforation 8 position-limit mechanism one to one described in optionally making.Described rotating shaft mechanism and position-limit mechanism form selecting apparatus of the present invention.
Specifically, described rotating shaft mechanism comprises two rotating holes 11 be located on described nail bin frame, and the corresponding rotating shaft 12 being located at two end faces of described rotary-type nail bin 9 respectively, and described rotating shaft 12 can insert in described rotating hole 11.Certainly, the position of rotating hole 11 and rotating shaft 12 also can exchange, and certainly, also can adopting the pin-and-hole structure except disclosing in this case, still can adopt other pivot structures, such as, increase bearing etc.
Described position-limit mechanism comprises the groove 13 be located on described nail bin frame 6, and the corresponding position rotating muscle 14 being located at the end face of described rotary-type nail bin 9.In this example, described nail bin frame is provided with symmetrically two extensions 15, the relative surface of described two extensions 15 is respectively provided with a groove 13, described groove 13 respectively on two extensions 15 is coplanar.Described each groove 13 is all through described rotating hole 11, and described each position rotating muscle 14 is all through described rotating shaft 12.In this example, often organize a nail 10 i.e. corresponding position rotating muscle 14.When described position rotating muscle 14 snaps in described groove 13, the described wherein nail 10 of a group and described ejector pin film perforation 8 one_to_one corresponding.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 3, the cross section of described position rotating muscle 14 comprises right-angle side 141 and a round edge 142 respectively.Like this, when described rotary-type nail bin 9 rotates, only allow to enter in groove 13 from round edge 142 side, this prevents the reversing of described rotary-type nail bin 9.
Underdraw the operating process of the present embodiment below.
Under original state, have one group of nail 10 corresponding with described ejector pin film perforation 8, now pull the trigger face 16 formative tissue relative to nail anvil and pull the trigger region, described percussion face 16 is all parallel with relative nail anvil face 17, ejector pin frame surface 18 immediately.When needs are pulled the trigger, pushing slice of nail 7 can directly enter in ejector pin film perforation 8 and nail 10, is pushed out of outside nail 10 by the suturing nail in nail 10.Then by clockwise or counterclockwise direction rotating wheel formula nail bin 9, direction of rotation is depending on the place of round edge 142.Snap in after in described groove 13 when organizing the corresponding position rotating muscle 14 of nail 10 to next, then this group nail 10 is namely corresponding with described ejector pin film perforation 8 instantly.At this moment percussion can just be continued.In like manner, the suturing nail in the nail of the 3rd group is pulled the trigger after the same method.After the suturing nail in three groups of nail is all by percussion, now can the prompting of colored or sound, at this moment just need to change whole nail bin groupware.
Fig. 4 discloses the second embodiment of the present invention, and the periphery being described rotary-type nail bin 9 with the difference of the first embodiment is evenly equipped with 2 groups of nail 10, and namely often the center of circle angle organized between nail 10 is 90 °, and all the other all features are all identical with the first embodiment.Such the present invention can complete the function repeatedly pulled the trigger.
The present invention still has multiple concrete embodiment, and all employings are equal to replacement or equivalent transformation and all technical schemes of being formed, all drop within the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a Linear stapler, comprise housing, the support be fixedly connected with described housing, the nail anvil that is arranged at described rack far end, and the nail bin groupware to be oppositely arranged with described nail anvil, it is characterized in that: described nail bin groupware has at least 2 percussion faces, each described percussion face is arranged with the nail bin hole that at least 2 rows are built-in with suturing nail, described nail bin groupware comprises the selecting apparatus for selecting any one percussion face formative tissue relative to nail anvil to pull the trigger region; Described nail bin groupware comprises nail bin frame and rotary-type nail bin, ejector pin film perforation is provided with in described nail bin frame, the rotating shaft mechanism for making described rotary-type nail bin rotate relative to nail bin frame is provided with between described rotary-type nail bin and nail bin frame, and for the wherein nail of a group and described ejector pin film perforation position-limit mechanism one to one described in optionally making, described rotating shaft mechanism and position-limit mechanism composition selecting apparatus, described percussion face is all positioned on described rotary-type nail bin.
2. a kind of Linear stapler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotating shaft mechanism comprises two rotating holes be located on described nail bin frame, and the corresponding rotating shaft being located at two end faces of described rotary-type nail bin respectively, described rotating shaft can insert in described rotating hole.
3. a kind of Linear stapler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described position-limit mechanism comprises the groove be located on described nail bin frame, and the corresponding position rotating muscle being located at the end face of described rotary-type nail bin, when described position rotating muscle snaps in described groove, the described wherein nail of a group and described ejector pin film perforation one_to_one corresponding.
4. a kind of Linear stapler according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described nail bin frame is provided with symmetrically two extensions, the relative surface of described two extensions is respectively provided with a groove, and described groove respectively on two extensions is coplanar.
5. a kind of Linear stapler according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the cross section of described position rotating muscle comprises a right-angle side and a round edge respectively.
6. a kind of Linear stapler according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rotary-type nail bin is cylindrical, is connected in described columniform periphery in described percussion face.
7. a kind of Linear stapler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described nail bin frame, be provided with the ejector pin film perforation passed for pushing slice of nail, when the face of percussion formative tissue relative to nail anvil pulls the trigger region, described percussion face and relative nail anvil face, ejector pin frame surface being parallel.
8. a kind of Linear stapler according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described nail bin frame plug-in is located at rack far end.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201110454615.8A CN103181798B (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2011-12-30 | Straight stitching instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201110454615.8A CN103181798B (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2011-12-30 | Straight stitching instrument |
Publications (2)
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CN103181798A CN103181798A (en) | 2013-07-03 |
CN103181798B true CN103181798B (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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CN201110454615.8A Active CN103181798B (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2011-12-30 | Straight stitching instrument |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3275211A (en) * | 1965-05-10 | 1966-09-27 | United States Surgical Corp | Surgical stapler with replaceable cartridge |
CN2780101Y (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2006-05-17 | 翁志强 | Circumcision stapler |
CN202489991U (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-10-17 | 苏州天臣国际医疗科技有限公司 | Linear seaming apparatus |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005160933A (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-06-23 | Nisca Corp | Medical stapler |
US7549563B2 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2009-06-23 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Rotating curved cutter stapler |
US8016176B2 (en) * | 2008-06-04 | 2011-09-13 | Tyco Healthcare Group, Lp | Surgical stapling instrument with independent sequential firing |
-
2011
- 2011-12-30 CN CN201110454615.8A patent/CN103181798B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3275211A (en) * | 1965-05-10 | 1966-09-27 | United States Surgical Corp | Surgical stapler with replaceable cartridge |
CN2780101Y (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2006-05-17 | 翁志强 | Circumcision stapler |
CN202489991U (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-10-17 | 苏州天臣国际医疗科技有限公司 | Linear seaming apparatus |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN103181798A (en) | 2013-07-03 |
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