CN103181798A - Straight stitching instrument - Google Patents
Straight stitching instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103181798A CN103181798A CN2011104546158A CN201110454615A CN103181798A CN 103181798 A CN103181798 A CN 103181798A CN 2011104546158 A CN2011104546158 A CN 2011104546158A CN 201110454615 A CN201110454615 A CN 201110454615A CN 103181798 A CN103181798 A CN 103181798A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nail bin
- nail
- straight line
- percussion
- stiching instrument
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/068—Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps
- A61B17/072—Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps for applying a row of staples in a single action, e.g. the staples being applied simultaneously
Abstract
The invention provides a straight stitching instrument which comprises a shell, a bracket, a nail anvil and a nail bin assembly, wherein the bracket is fixedly connected with the shell; the nail anvil is arranged at the far end of the bracket; the nail bin assembly is arranged opposite to the nail anvil; the nail bin assembly is provided with at least two firing surfaces; each firing surface is concavely provided with at least two rows of nail bin holes in which stitching nails are arranged; and the nail bin assembly comprises a selecting device for selecting any one firing surface to be against the nail anvil to form a tissue firing region. The straight stitching instrument has the main beneficial effects that a nail bin is free of replacement; firing can be repeatedly carried out; the fussy step of replacing the nail bin is avoided; time for a doctor to replace the nail bin is also saved; and meanwhile, the rate of damage to the instrument, which is caused by the improper operation of replacing the nail bin, is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of straight line stiching instrument, relate in particular to the nail bin groupware of straight line stiching instrument, belong to medical instruments field.
Background technology
At present, physiological tissues such as esophagus, stomach, intestinal are carried out surgical operation when coincideing, often use the surgical operation Binding Instrument to coincide, wherein, the straight line stiching instrument is a kind of of outbalance.In the prior art, with reference to US Patent No. 7407076, put down in writing a kind of straight line stiching instrument, be used for closed digestive tract and viscera tissue wound, generally comprise housing, be fixed in the support in the housing, be arranged at rack far end also for nail anvil and the nail bin of implementing sew application, be arranged at the actuating device that also is used for promoting the nail in nail bin and the nail bin in the support, and be arranged on the support by a rotating shaft pivot, and being connected in the percussion handle of actuating device, actuating device comprises that two are used for promoting the bin pushing rod that nail bin moves along support to the nail anvil direction and are arranged between two bin pushing rods and are used for promoting the ejector pin bar of nail.
Yet in operation process, often need to use the straight line stiching instrument more than 2 times or 2 times, the doctor just needs to change the nail bin of straight line stiching instrument, though device design teacher has made step and the methods simplification of changing nail bin as possible, but there have many times the doctor to change nail bin to be improper, make apparatus be forced to pull the trigger and damage, even more serious then can influence surgical effect.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of straight line stiching instrument nail bin groupware that can repeatedly pull the trigger is provided.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of straight line stiching instrument, comprise housing, the support of fixedlying connected with described housing, the nail anvil that is arranged at described rack far end, and the nail bin groupware that is oppositely arranged with described nail anvil, described nail bin groupware has at least 2 percussion faces, be concaved with at least 2 on each described percussion face and arrange the nail bin hole that is built-in with suturing nail, described nail bin groupware comprises the selecting apparatus for the relative formative tissue percussion with nail anvil of any one percussion face of selection zone.
Preferably, described nail bin groupware comprises nail bin frame and rotary-type nail bin, be provided with between described rotary-type nail bin and the nail bin frame be used to the rotating shaft mechanism that described rotary-type nail bin is rotated with respect to the nail bin frame, and be used for optionally making described wherein one group nail hole and described ejector pin film perforation position-limit mechanism one to one, described rotating shaft mechanism and position-limit mechanism are formed selecting apparatus, and described percussion face all is positioned on the described rotary-type nail bin.
Preferably, described rotating shaft mechanism comprises two rotating holes being located on the described nail bin frame, and the corresponding rotating shaft of being located at two end faces of described rotary-type nail bin respectively, and described rotating shaft can insert in the described rotating hole.
Preferably, described position-limit mechanism comprises the groove of being located on the described nail bin frame, and the corresponding position rotating muscle of being located at the end face of described rotary-type nail bin, when described position rotating muscle snapped in the described groove, described wherein one group nail hole was corresponding one by one with described ejector pin film perforation.
Preferably, be provided with two extensions on the described nail bin frame symmetrically, respectively be provided with a groove on the facing surfaces of described two extensions, described groove on two extensions respectively is coplanar.
Preferably, the cross section of described position rotating muscle comprises a right-angle side and a round edge respectively.
Preferably, described rotary-type nail bin is cylindrical, is connected in the described percussion face in the described columniform periphery.
Preferably, be provided with the ejector pin film perforation that passes for pushing slice of nail in the described nail bin frame, when the relative formative tissue percussion with nail anvil of percussion face zone, described percussion face is all parallel with relative nail anvil face, ejector pin frame surface.
Preferably, described nail bin frame plug-in is located at rack far end.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is mainly reflected in: exempt to change nail bin, repeatedly pull the trigger, avoid changing the loaded down with trivial details step of nail bin, also save the time that the doctor changes nail bin, reduce simultaneously because changing the improper apparatus spoilage that causes of nail bin.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing technical solution of the present invention is described further.
Fig. 1: the schematic perspective view of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2: the exploded perspective view of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3: the cross section enlarged drawing of position rotating muscle of the present invention.
Fig. 4: the schematic perspective view of second embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention has disclosed a kind of straight line stiching instrument, and is consistent with prior art as shown in Figure 1, comprising: housing 1, be fixed in support 2 on the housing 1, be arranged at the nail anvil 3 of support 2 far-ends, and a pivot is arranged at the percussion handle 4 on the support 2.Straight line stiching instrument of the present invention also comprises a nail bin groupware 5, and is concrete with reference to shown in Figure 2, and described nail bin groupware comprises that plug-in is located at the nail bin frame 6 of rack far end, is provided with the ejector pin film perforation 8 that passes for pushing slice of nail 7 in the described nail bin frame.The shape of described pushing slice of nail 7 with arrange all consistent with prior art, for inside and outside two row staggered.
Be provided with a columniform rotary-type nail bin 9 in the described nail bin frame 6, be evenly equipped with at least 2 groups nail hole 10 on the periphery of described rotary-type nail bin, in this example be 3 groups, namely every group of center of circle angle of following closely between the hole 10 is 60 °, and one group of nail hole 10 is 2 staggered rows.Every group of nail hole 10 all is arranged with on blow fermentation 16.Be connected in the columniform periphery in the described percussion face 16.
All be placed with suturing nail in each nail hole 10, each nail hole 10 is through the periphery of rotary-type nail bin 9.Be provided with between described rotary-type nail bin 9 and the nail bin frame 6 be used to the rotating shaft mechanism that described rotary-type nail bin 9 is rotated with respect to nail bin frame 6, and be used for optionally making described wherein one group nail hole 10 and described ejector pin film perforation 8 position-limit mechanism one to one.Described rotating shaft mechanism and position-limit mechanism are formed selecting apparatus of the present invention.
Specifically, described rotating shaft mechanism comprises two rotating holes 11 being located on the described nail bin frame, and the corresponding rotating shaft 12 of being located at two end faces of described rotary-type nail bin 9 respectively, and described rotating shaft 12 can insert in the described rotating hole 11.Certainly, the position of rotating hole 11 and rotating shaft 12 also can exchange, and certainly, also can adopt the pin-and-hole structure except disclosing in this case, still can adopt other pivot structures, for example increases bearing etc.
Described position-limit mechanism comprises the groove of being located on the described nail bin frame 6 13, and the corresponding position rotating muscle 14 of being located at the end face of described rotary-type nail bin 9.In this example, be provided with two extensions 15 on the described nail bin frame symmetrically, respectively be provided with a groove 13 on the facing surfaces of described two extensions 15, described groove 13 on two extensions 15 respectively is coplanar.Described each groove 13 all passes described rotating hole 11, and described each position rotating muscle 14 all passes described rotating shaft 12.In this example, every group of nail hole 10 namely rotates muscle 14 in a corresponding location.In the time of in described position rotating muscle 14 snaps in described groove 13, described wherein one group nail hole 10 is corresponding one by one with described ejector pin film perforation 8.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 3, the cross section of described position rotating muscle 14 comprises a right-angle side 141 and a round edge 142 respectively.Like this, when described rotary-type nail bin 9 rotates, only allow to enter in the groove 13 from round edge 142 1 sides, so just prevented the reversing of described rotary-type nail bin 9.
The operating process of present embodiment below underdraws.
Under the original state, have one group of nail hole 10 corresponding with described ejector pin film perforation 8, the relative formative tissue with nail anvil of percussion face 16 this moment is pulled the trigger regional, and described percussion face 16 is all parallel with relative nail anvil face 17, ejector pin frame surface 18 immediately.When needs were pulled the trigger, pushing slice of nail 7 can directly enter in ejector pin film perforation 8 and the nail hole 10, and the suturing nail in the nail hole 10 is pushed out of outside the nail hole 10.By clockwise or counterclockwise direction rotating wheel formula nail bin 9, direction of rotation is decided on the place of round edge 142 then.After snapping in the described groove 13 with next group nail hole 10 corresponding position rotating muscle 14, then instantly this group to follow closely hole 10 namely corresponding with described ejector pin film perforation 8.At this moment just can continue percussion.In like manner, the suturing nail in the 3rd group the nail hole is pulled the trigger after the same method.After the suturing nail in three groups of nail holes is all finished by percussion, have the prompting of color or sound this moment, at this moment just need to change whole nail bin groupware.
Fig. 4 has disclosed the second embodiment of the present invention, is to be evenly equipped with 2 groups of nail holes 10 on the periphery of described rotary-type nail bin 9 with the difference of first embodiment, and namely the center of circle angle between every group of nail hole 10 is 90 °, and all the other all features are all identical with first embodiment.The present invention can finish the repeatedly function of percussion like this.
The present invention still has multiple concrete embodiment, and all employings are equal to replacement or equivalent transformation and all technical schemes of forming, all drop within the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (9)
1. straight line stiching instrument, comprise housing, the support of fixedlying connected with described housing, the nail anvil that is arranged at described rack far end, and the nail bin groupware that is oppositely arranged with described nail anvil, it is characterized in that: described nail bin groupware has at least 2 percussion faces, be concaved with at least 2 on each described percussion face and arrange the nail bin hole that is built-in with suturing nail, described nail bin groupware comprises the selecting apparatus for the relative formative tissue percussion with nail anvil of any one percussion face of selection zone.
2. a kind of straight line stiching instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described nail bin groupware comprises nail bin frame and rotary-type nail bin, be provided with between described rotary-type nail bin and the nail bin frame be used to the rotating shaft mechanism that described rotary-type nail bin is rotated with respect to the nail bin frame, and be used for optionally making described wherein one group nail hole and described ejector pin film perforation position-limit mechanism one to one, described rotating shaft mechanism and position-limit mechanism are formed selecting apparatus, and described percussion face all is positioned on the described rotary-type nail bin.
3. a kind of straight line stiching instrument according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described rotating shaft mechanism comprises two rotating holes being located on the described nail bin frame, and the corresponding rotating shaft of being located at two end faces of described rotary-type nail bin respectively, described rotating shaft can insert in the described rotating hole.
4. a kind of straight line stiching instrument according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described position-limit mechanism comprises the groove of being located on the described nail bin frame, and the corresponding position rotating muscle of being located at the end face of described rotary-type nail bin, when described position rotating muscle snapped in the described groove, described wherein one group nail hole was corresponding one by one with described ejector pin film perforation.
5. a kind of straight line stiching instrument according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: be provided with two extensions on the described nail bin frame symmetrically, respectively be provided with a groove on the facing surfaces of described two extensions, described groove on two extensions respectively is coplanar.
6. a kind of straight line stiching instrument according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the cross section of described position rotating muscle comprises a right-angle side and a round edge respectively.
7. a kind of straight line stiching instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotary-type nail bin is cylindrical, is connected in the described percussion face in the described columniform periphery.
8. a kind of straight line stiching instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with the ejector pin film perforation that passes for pushing slice of nail in the described nail bin frame, when the relative formative tissue percussion with nail anvil of percussion face zone, described percussion face is all parallel with relative nail anvil face, ejector pin frame surface.
9. a kind of straight line stiching instrument according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described nail bin frame plug-in is located at rack far end.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201110454615.8A CN103181798B (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2011-12-30 | Straight stitching instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201110454615.8A CN103181798B (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2011-12-30 | Straight stitching instrument |
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CN103181798A true CN103181798A (en) | 2013-07-03 |
CN103181798B CN103181798B (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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CN201110454615.8A Active CN103181798B (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2011-12-30 | Straight stitching instrument |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3275211A (en) * | 1965-05-10 | 1966-09-27 | United States Surgical Corp | Surgical stapler with replaceable cartridge |
JP2005160933A (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-06-23 | Nisca Corp | Medical stapler |
CN2780101Y (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2006-05-17 | 翁志强 | Circumcision stapler |
US20070039997A1 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2007-02-22 | Mather Michael T | Rotating curved cutter stapler |
US20090302092A1 (en) * | 2008-06-04 | 2009-12-10 | Dino Kasvikis | Surgical stapling instrument with independent sequential firing |
CN202489991U (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-10-17 | 苏州天臣国际医疗科技有限公司 | Linear seaming apparatus |
-
2011
- 2011-12-30 CN CN201110454615.8A patent/CN103181798B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3275211A (en) * | 1965-05-10 | 1966-09-27 | United States Surgical Corp | Surgical stapler with replaceable cartridge |
JP2005160933A (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-06-23 | Nisca Corp | Medical stapler |
US20070039997A1 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2007-02-22 | Mather Michael T | Rotating curved cutter stapler |
CN2780101Y (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2006-05-17 | 翁志强 | Circumcision stapler |
US20090302092A1 (en) * | 2008-06-04 | 2009-12-10 | Dino Kasvikis | Surgical stapling instrument with independent sequential firing |
CN202489991U (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-10-17 | 苏州天臣国际医疗科技有限公司 | Linear seaming apparatus |
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CN103181798B (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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