CN103161411A - Cylindrical resilient clamper - Google Patents

Cylindrical resilient clamper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103161411A
CN103161411A CN2013100844848A CN201310084484A CN103161411A CN 103161411 A CN103161411 A CN 103161411A CN 2013100844848 A CN2013100844848 A CN 2013100844848A CN 201310084484 A CN201310084484 A CN 201310084484A CN 103161411 A CN103161411 A CN 103161411A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamper
slip spider
body shell
cylinder body
oil cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2013100844848A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
殷新胜
孙保山
刘智
张哲�
邬迪
邵俊杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Research Institute Co Ltd of CCTEG
Original Assignee
Xian Research Institute Co Ltd of CCTEG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Research Institute Co Ltd of CCTEG filed Critical Xian Research Institute Co Ltd of CCTEG
Priority to CN2013100844848A priority Critical patent/CN103161411A/en
Publication of CN103161411A publication Critical patent/CN103161411A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a cylindrical resilient clamper. A hydraulic type clamper which is used for an existing drilling rig mostly relays on a spring to tightly clamp oil pressure and loosen the oil pressure and a clamping device is in transversal arrangement with a feeding machine body. According to the structure, the axial size of the clamper is longer. The condition that holes are drilled in multiple dig angles is limited under the limitation of width of the drilling rig on site. According to the cylindrical resilient clamper, the clamper utilizes a cylindrical box body structure. The clamper comprises a slip bowl, a slip, a cylinder body outer shell, a support base, a central pipe and a disc spring. The central pipe is installed in the slip bowl in a penetrating mode. A box body is arranged on the support base. A blocking ring is arranged at the inner front end of the outer shell of the clamper cylinder body. The cylinder outer shell, the slip bowl and the blocking ring form a reinforcement oil cylinder cavity. A main oil cylinder cavity is arranged at the back end of the cavity body. A reinforcement oil cylinder is added on the clamper so as to achieve reinforcement clamping. Clamping reliability of a drilling rod is effectively guaranteed.

Description

Cylindric multiple power clamper
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cylindric multiple power clamper, drilling tool in clamping hole when creeping into for all-hydraulic drill.
Background technology
Clamper uses on all-hydraulic drill in a large number, and the holder structure arrangement form that uses at present mostly is the clamping device lateral arrangement, and namely the axis of oil cylinder or dish spring is vertical with the drill rod axis of clamping.The common transverse profile of the clamper of this form of structure is larger, has been subject to certain restriction in use at the scene.
Chinese utility model patent CN200820078360.3 discloses a kind of constant-closed type hydraulic chuck.Its dish spring axis and oil cylinder axis overlap with the drill rod axis of clamping, have dwindled lateral dimension.But the power of this clamp holder clamping drilling rod is produced by the dish spring fully, along with the wearing and tearing of slips and becoming flexible of component, has the not tight phenomenon of drilling rod folder and occurs in use procedure.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention is to provide the cylindric multiple power clamper of normally closed type that a kind of transverse profile is little, the clamping ability is strong.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention takes:
A kind of cylindric multiple power clamper, its clamper adopts cylindric body structure, comprise slip spider, slips, cylinder body shell, bearing, central tube, dish spring, central tube is arranged in slip spider, casing is arranged on bearing, its special character is: the Inner Front End of described clamper cylinder body shell is provided with baffle ring, cylinder body shell, slip spider and baffle ring consist of boosting oil cylinder, cylinder body shell and slip spider consist of master cylinder, the front end cavity that cylinder body shell and slip spider surround is the boosting oil cylinder chamber, and the rear end cavity is the master cylinder chamber.
Described dish spring is set on central tube, and dish spring rear end is provided with adjustment ring, and dish spring front end is provided with slip spider; Slips has been connected by screw arm-tie, jointly is arranged in slip spider; The slip spider two ends are provided with skewed slot, and the two ends of arm-tie snap in the skewed slot of slip spider.
Described boosting oil cylinder chamber is connected with the boosting oil cylinder fuel inlet neck, and the master cylinder chamber is connected with the master cylinder fuel inlet neck.
Described cylindric body structure is made of front apron, cylinder body shell, backboard, and the cylinder body shell is connected with backboard with front apron by screw.
The front end of described clamper is provided with righting board, and its material is high-abrasive material.
Be respectively arranged with front nut and back nut before and after the casing of described clamper, front nut is connected the mode that is threaded and is connected with the front and back of central tube with back nut.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
This clamper has increased boosting oil cylinder, can realize that reinforcement clamps, and has effectively guaranteed the reliability of drill-rod clamping.
The righting board of clamper front end adopts high-abrasive material to make, and can guarantee effectively that drilling rod can not produce the eccentric wear effect to slips in drilling process.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Wherein, nut before 1-righting board, 2-, 3-front apron, 4-boosting oil cylinder fuel inlet neck, 5-unclamp oil cylinder oil inlet mouth joint, 6-cylinder body shell, the 7-slip spider, 8-slips, 9-dish spring, the 10-backboard, 11-adjustment ring, 12-back nut, the 13-arm-tie, 14-bearing, 15-central tube, the 16-baffle ring, 17-boosting oil cylinder chamber, 18-master cylinder chamber.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of cylindric multiple power clamper, its clamper adopts cylindric body structure, comprise slip spider 7, slips 8, cylinder body shell 6, bearing 14, central tube 15, dish spring 9, cylinder body shell 6 consists of master cylinder with slip spider 7, central tube 15 is arranged in slip spider 7, casing is arranged on bearing 14, the Inner Front End of clamper cylinder body shell 6 is provided with baffle ring 16, cylinder body shell 6, slip spider 7 and baffle ring 16 consist of boosting oil cylinder, cylinder body shell 6 consists of master cylinder with slip spider 7, the front end cavity that cylinder body shell 6 and slip spider 7 surround is boosting oil cylinder chamber 17, the rear end cavity is master cylinder chamber 18, boosting oil cylinder chamber 17 is connected with boosting oil cylinder fuel inlet neck 4, master cylinder chamber 18 is connected with master cylinder fuel inlet neck 5.
Dish spring 9 is set on central tube 15, and dish spring 9 rear ends are provided with adjustment ring 11, and dish spring 9 front ends are provided with slip spider 7; Slips 8 has been connected by screw arm-tie 13, jointly is arranged in slip spider 7; Slip spider 7 two ends are provided with skewed slot, and the two ends of arm-tie 13 snap in the skewed slot of slip spider 7, and along with moving right of 7 of slips, slips 8 moves to the direction away from the central tube center under the drive of arm-tie 13.
Cylindric body structure is made of front apron 3, cylinder body shell 6, backboard 10, and cylinder body shell 6 is connected with backboard with front apron 3 by screw and is connected.
The front end of clamper is provided with righting board 1, and its material is high-abrasive material.
Be respectively arranged with front nut 2 and back nut 12 before and after the casing of clamper, front nut 2 is connected with the front and back of central tube 15 with the mode that back nut is connected to be threaded, and adjusts back nut 12 and be threaded into the pretightning force that the degree of depth can change dish spring 9 on central tube 15.
Operating principle of the present invention is:
(1) clamp the drilling rod operation
The present invention is the normally closed type clamper.Under nature, master cylinder chamber 18 and boosting oil cylinder chamber 17 all do not have the hydraulic oil effect, and dish spring 9 passes to slips 8 by slip spider 7 with chucking power under the effect of pretightning force, and slips 8 moves to the direction near the central tube center, with drill-rod clamping.When the larger clamping force of needs, enter hydraulic oil by boosting oil cylinder fuel inlet neck 4 in boosting oil cylinder chamber 17, master cylinder this moment chamber 18 is fuel feeding not, hydraulic oil acts on baffle ring 16, baffle ring 16 with force transmission to slip spider 7 and slips 8.The active force that boosting oil cylinder chamber 17 produces is consistent with the clamping force direction that dish spring 9 produces.Therefore, the chucking power that this moment, drilling rod was subject to is the active force sum of dish spring 9 and boosting oil cylinder chamber 18 generations.
(2) unclamp the drilling rod operation
Enter hydraulic oil by master cylinder fuel inlet neck 5 in master cylinder chamber 18, boosting oil cylinder chamber 17 interior fuel cut-offs, the thrust that the hydraulic oils in master cylinder chamber 18 produce promotes slip spider 7 counter motions.Slip spider 7 drives slips 8 and moves towards the direction away from drilling rod, unclamps drilling rod.

Claims (6)

1. cylindric multiple power clamper, its clamper adopts cylindric body structure, comprise slip spider (7), slips (8), cylinder body shell (6), bearing (14), central tube (15), dish spring (9), central tube (15) is arranged in slip spider (7), casing is arranged on bearing (14), it is characterized in that: the Inner Front End of described clamper cylinder body shell (6) is provided with baffle ring (16), cylinder body shell (6), slip spider (7) and baffle ring (16) consist of boosting oil cylinder, cylinder body shell (6) consists of master cylinder with slip spider (7), the front end cavity that cylinder body shell (6) and slip spider (7) surround is boosting oil cylinder chamber (17), the rear end cavity is master cylinder chamber (18).
2. cylindric multiple power clamper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described dish spring (9) is set on central tube (15), and dish spring (9) rear end is provided with adjustment ring (11), and dish spring (9) front end is provided with slip spider (7); Slips (8) has been connected by screw arm-tie (13), jointly is arranged in slip spider (7); Slip spider (7) two ends are provided with skewed slot, and the two ends of arm-tie (13) snap in the skewed slot of slip spider (7).
3. cylindric multiple power clamper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described boosting oil cylinder chamber (17) is connected with boosting oil cylinder fuel inlet neck (4), and master cylinder chamber (18) is connected with master cylinder fuel inlet neck (5).
4. cylindric multiple power clamper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cylindric body structure is made of front apron (3), cylinder body shell (6), backboard (10), and cylinder body shell (6) is connected 10 with front apron (3) with backboard by screw) be connected.
5. cylindric multiple power clamper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the front end of described clamper is provided with wear-resisting righting board (1).
6. cylindric multiple power clamper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be respectively arranged with front nut (2) and back nut (12) before and after the casing of described clamper, front nut (2) is connected 12 with back nut) be connected with the front and back of mode and the central tube (15) that are threaded.
CN2013100844848A 2013-03-18 2013-03-18 Cylindrical resilient clamper Pending CN103161411A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013100844848A CN103161411A (en) 2013-03-18 2013-03-18 Cylindrical resilient clamper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013100844848A CN103161411A (en) 2013-03-18 2013-03-18 Cylindrical resilient clamper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103161411A true CN103161411A (en) 2013-06-19

Family

ID=48584909

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2013100844848A Pending CN103161411A (en) 2013-03-18 2013-03-18 Cylindrical resilient clamper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103161411A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6311792B1 (en) * 1999-10-08 2001-11-06 Tesco Corporation Casing clamp
CN201144655Y (en) * 2008-01-17 2008-11-05 吉林大学 Hydraulic clamping chuck for fast changing slips
CN101363310A (en) * 2008-09-28 2009-02-11 煤炭科学研究总院重庆研究院 Linkage hydraulic clamper for mining fully hydraulic rig
CN201258701Y (en) * 2008-09-08 2009-06-17 浙江杭钻机械制造股份有限公司 Combined hydraulic clamping chuck
CN101775965A (en) * 2010-02-09 2010-07-14 煤炭科学研究总院西安研究院 Open-top composite clamp holder
CN203161120U (en) * 2013-03-18 2013-08-28 中煤科工集团西安研究院 Cylindrical composite force clamp holder

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6311792B1 (en) * 1999-10-08 2001-11-06 Tesco Corporation Casing clamp
CN201144655Y (en) * 2008-01-17 2008-11-05 吉林大学 Hydraulic clamping chuck for fast changing slips
CN201258701Y (en) * 2008-09-08 2009-06-17 浙江杭钻机械制造股份有限公司 Combined hydraulic clamping chuck
CN101363310A (en) * 2008-09-28 2009-02-11 煤炭科学研究总院重庆研究院 Linkage hydraulic clamper for mining fully hydraulic rig
CN101775965A (en) * 2010-02-09 2010-07-14 煤炭科学研究总院西安研究院 Open-top composite clamp holder
CN203161120U (en) * 2013-03-18 2013-08-28 中煤科工集团西安研究院 Cylindrical composite force clamp holder

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王平等: "坑道钻机液压卡盘结构分析", 《煤矿机械》 *

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C53 Correction of patent of invention or patent application
CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: 710075 Xi'an high tech Industrial Development Zone, Shaanxi, Jin Jin Road, No. 82

Applicant after: Xi'an Research Institute, CCTEG

Address before: 710075 Xi'an high tech Industrial Development Zone, Shaanxi, Jin Jin Road, No. 82

Applicant before: China Coal Technology & Engineering Group Xi'an Research Institute

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: CHINA COAL TECHNOLOGY + ENGINEERING GROUP XI AN RESEARCH INSTITUTE TO: XI AN RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF CHINA COAL TECHNOLOGY + ENGINEERING GROUP CO., LTD.

C05 Deemed withdrawal (patent law before 1993)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20130619