CN103142255A - Women ovulatory period electronic detection instrument and detection method - Google Patents
Women ovulatory period electronic detection instrument and detection method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103142255A CN103142255A CN201310087114XA CN201310087114A CN103142255A CN 103142255 A CN103142255 A CN 103142255A CN 201310087114X A CN201310087114X A CN 201310087114XA CN 201310087114 A CN201310087114 A CN 201310087114A CN 103142255 A CN103142255 A CN 103142255A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a women ovulatory period electronic detection instrument and a detection method. The women ovulatory period electronic detection instrument comprises a detector and an intelligent terminal, the detector is provided with a temperature sensor for automatically collecting body temperature information for every predetermined time, a microprocessor for conducting data pretreatment on the collected body temperature information and a signal transmitting device for transmitting the data after being pretreated to the intelligent terminal, the intelligent terminal is provided with a signal receiving device for receiving a data signal transmitted by the signal transmitting device and a data processor for analyzing the ovulation of the received data and acquiring the ovulatory period. The women ovulatory period electronic detection instrument is accurate in detection results, convenient to operate, low in cost, convenient, practical and high in market value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the ovulatory period detection device field, relate in particular to a kind of women's electronic detector onset of ovulation and detection method.
Background technology
The basal body temperature of normal women of child-bearing age (referring to that the people through measured body temperature after the sleep of 6 ~ 8 hours, is generally the minimum body temperature in the human body diel) is the same with menstrual cycle, is cyclically-varying, and it is relevant with ovulation that this body temperature changes.In menstrual cycle, basal body temperature before ovulation day is often lower, body temperature (being basal body temperature) before get up normal early morning every day is below 37 degree, about about 36.4 ~ 36.6 degree, during ovulation, body temperature slightly descends, after ovulation, body temperature on average rises about 0.5 degree, is maintained to front just beginning of menstrual onset and descends.So according to above-mentioned feature, we can record women's the onset of ovulation according to the variation of basal body temperature.
At present, also have some to measure the checkout gear of the onset of ovulation according to basal body temperature on market, its composition comprises that oral thermometer and veneer calculate meter, and using method is exactly regularly to get up to survey basal body temperature every morning.But there are many deficiencies in this method: 1, the user must regularly get up every day, measures basal body temperature, and holiday at weekend is no exception, has a strong impact on the user and has a rest; 2, take a series of activities such as clinical thermometer and survey body temperature after the user gets up, can cause basal body temperature to raise, affect the accuracy of result; 3, only survey body temperature every day one time, an of short duration variation of temperature decline important before ovulating can't be detected, cause testing result inaccurate; 4, veneer calculates the complicated operation of meter, and display screen is limited, uses inconvenience, and veneer calculating meter cost is very high, the product fetch long price.
Therefore, prior art has yet to be improved and developed.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of women's electronic detector onset of ovulation and detection method, be intended to solve that existing onset of ovulation of detection method inconvenience, poor accuracy, cost are high, inconvenient problem with use.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
a kind of women's electronic detector onset of ovulation, wherein, the described women's electronic detector onset of ovulation comprises detector and intelligent terminal, being provided with one in described detector is used for automatically gathering the temperature inductor of body temperature information every the scheduled time, the body temperature information that collects is carried out the pretreated microprocessor of data and will be through the sender unit of the pretreated transfer of data of data to the intelligent terminal, be provided with the signal receiving device for the data that receive the sender unit transmission in described intelligent terminal, being used for ovulates to analyze to the data that receive obtains the data processor of the onset of ovulation,
Described temperature inductor connects microprocessor, and described microprocessor connects sender unit, and described sender unit is connected with the signal receiving device communication, and described signal receiving device is connected with data processor.
The described women's electronic detector onset of ovulation wherein, also is provided with in described detector for detection of dormant body motion perception sensor, and described body motion perception sensor connects described microprocessor.
The described women's electronic detector onset of ovulation, wherein, described intelligent terminal is mobile phone, panel computer or laptop computer.
The described women's electronic detector onset of ovulation, wherein, described temperature inductor is provided with two.
The described women's electronic detector onset of ovulation wherein, is provided with in described detector be used to the clock that obtains the time that gathers body temperature information.
A kind of women's detection method onset of ovulation of using the described women's electronic detector onset of ovulation wherein, comprises step:
A, temperature inductor gather body temperature information automatically every the scheduled time;
B, microprocessor carry out the data pretreatment to the body temperature information that collects, and reject the body temperature value that surpasses range of error, are sent to signal receiving device through the pretreated data of data by sender unit;
C, by data processor, the data that receive are ovulated to analyze and obtain the onset of ovulation.
The described women's detection method onset of ovulation wherein, in described steps A, gathers a body temperature information every 20s.
The described women's detection method onset of ovulation wherein, also is provided with in described detector for detection of dormant body motion perception sensor, and described step B specifically comprises:
B1, the body temperature value averaged to collecting every day filter out the body temperature value over range of error;
Whether B2, the body temperature value that filters out of judgement record under sleep state, when no, the body temperature value that filters out is rejected, when being, with the body temperature value that filters out again be added into the body temperature that collected the same day worthwhile in.
The described women's detection method onset of ovulation, wherein, described step C specifically comprises:
C1, the body temperature value that will receive every day are according to the temperature height, determine that each body temperature value belongs to hypothermic phase or megathermal period, detect the body temperature value that receives every day and whether contain the variation characteristic that enters into the megathermal period from hypothermic phase, and whether contain the process that the body temperature value descends in the predetermined amount of time before entering the megathermal period;
C2, contain when detecting the body temperature value that receives every day the variation characteristic that enters into the megathermal period from hypothermic phase, and when entering predetermined amount of time before the megathermal period and contain the process that the body temperature value descends, judge that date corresponding to body temperature value that receives is the onset of ovulation.
The described women's detection method onset of ovulation, wherein, described hypothermic phase is 35.8 ℃ ~ 36.4 ℃, the described megathermal period is 36.5 ℃ ~ 37.0 ℃.
Beneficial effect: the present invention is by taking continuously to gather the method for body temperature information, gather user's body temperature value every the scheduled time, record simultaneously acquisition time, and detect user's sleep state by the body motion perception sensor, the abnormal body temperature under non-sleep state is rejected, remaining temperature is carried out the onset of ovulation to be analyzed, according to women's body temperature cycle variation, detect user's the onset of ovulation, testing result of the present invention is accurate, easy to operate, cost is low, convenient and practical, market value is high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the women's electronic detector onset of ovulation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is women's cycle schematic diagram of the onset of ovulation.
The specific embodiment
The invention provides a kind of women's electronic detector onset of ovulation and detection method, clearer, clear and definite for making purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and effect, below the present invention is described in more detail.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the ovulate structured flowchart of electronic detector preferred embodiment of a kind of women of the present invention, and as shown in the figure, it comprises:
the described women's electronic detector onset of ovulation comprises detector 100 and intelligent terminal 200, being provided with one in described detector 100 is used for automatically gathering the temperature inductor 110 of body temperature information every the scheduled time, the body temperature information that collects is carried out the pretreated microprocessor 130 of data and will be through the sender unit 140 of the pretreated transfer of data of data to the intelligent terminal, be provided with the signal receiving device 220 for the data that receive sender unit 140 transmissions in described intelligent terminal 200, being used for ovulates to analyze to the data that receive obtains the data processor 210 of the onset of ovulation.Described temperature inductor 110 connects microprocessor 130, and described microprocessor 130 connects sender unit 140, and described sender unit 140 is connected with signal receiving device 220 communications, and described signal receiving device 220 is connected with data processor 210.
In the present embodiment, detector 100 is preferably mounted at the position that human body easily gathers body temperature information, for example detector 100 is made the structure of a wrist shape, detector 100 is worn on arm, the user can have on detector 100 and fall asleep, can user's sleep not impacted, and detector 100 can detect user's body temperature in real time.Certainly, detector 100 can also be made other shapes, gather body temperature with convenient, and the user not slept not impact and be advisable.Except detecting shell temperature, the present invention also can measure by detector 100 body temperature of oral cavity, anus, the vagina position of human body, certainly this need to make special structure with detector 100, for example, extend a lead-in wire in detector 100, at the end set temperature induction apparatus 110 of lead-in wire, to facilitate collecting temperature.
In the present embodiment, to be arranged on intelligent terminal 200 for the data processor 210 that ovulation is analyzed, the equipment such as can be the now popular mobile phone of this intelligent terminal 200, panel computer, due to intelligent terminal 200 with respect to the user, easy to learn, easy to operate, and need not to add again other hardware device, so saved production cost.In addition, the present invention also can be set directly at this data processor in the middle of detector or in the middle of any smart machine, all can realize purpose of the present invention.
in use, after the user puts on described detector 100, can start by the mode of automatic or manual the women's electronic detector onset of ovulation of the present embodiment, for example user's start-up detector 100 before sleep begins to detect, or the user is set in, and start-up detector 100 begins to detect after scheduled time length, can be also that the user sets detector 100 intelligent startings, in this manner, detector can detect according to the sleep state of human body, for example arrange one and detect sleep state for detection of dormant body motion perception sensor, after the user being detected and entering sleep state, automatically this part of open detection device 100(is described in detail later).After detector 100 starts, temperature inductor 110 can gather every the scheduled time user's body temperature information (body temperature value), for example gather a body temperature value every 20s, after the body temperature information that gathers an evening, at least can obtain 1000 body temperature values, because the body temperature value in the present embodiment is the detection of real-time continuous, so with respect to getting up to detect again this method of body temperature traditional every morning, accuracy is higher, and testing result is sensitiveer.
In addition, in described detector 100, two temperature inductors 110 are set preferably, each body temperature value that gathers is all the meansigma methods of the measured value of these two temperature inductors, can guarantee that like this measurement result is more reliable, accurate.
After the body temperature information of having obtained temperature inductor 110 collections, need to process these body temperature information, in order in time find out user's the onset of ovulation, but the body temperature information that temperature inductor 110 gathers might not all record under sleep state, being that some body temperature value that collects is higher, might be because the user is higher at the body temperature that actions such as standing up, speak, get up causes.so, in the present embodiment, preferably be provided with a body motion perception sensor 120 that is connected in microprocessor 130 in detector 110, sleep state for detection of the user, this body motion perception sensor 120 can be an acceleration transducer, acceleration transducer can detect kinestate and the sleep state of human body delicately, in addition, a clock also is set in described detector 110, when to record be all as can be known to the body temperature value that detects of temperature inductor 110 like this, and acceleration transducer can detect the user simultaneously and when move, like this for each body temperature value that detects, whether can be detected is to record under sleep state.And, due in the analysis process onset of ovulation of back, need to be with the time as abscissa, and with the body temperature value as vertical coordinate, find out intuitively user's body temperature in illustrated mode and enter into the process of megathermal period from hypothermic phase, an of short duration temperature decline process is arranged before this enters into the megathermal period simultaneously.In addition, obtain the acquisition time of each body temperature value by clock, can also weed out the larger body temperature value of some errors, for example, in adjacent two days, it should not be very large that the body temperature value of the body temperature value of the synchronization of the previous day and synchronization one day after differs, if testing result is both to differ larger, can reject the larger body temperature value of error according to the variation before and after this body temperature value.
Pretreatment for data is exactly that the body temperature value under non-sleep state is rejected, its processing procedure is as follows: to the body temperature value averaged that collects every day (namely every night), soon begin to detect detector 100 from detector 100 and stop detecting all body temperature value averaged that collect, filter out the body temperature value that surpasses range of error, these body temperature values are all the values that exceeds the normal range of error of meansigma methods, so first will screen; Then judge whether the body temperature value that filters out records under sleep state, when no, the body temperature value that filters out is rejected, when being, with the body temperature value that filters out again be added into the body temperature that collected the same day worthwhile in, can reduce like this interference that user's action causes body temperature, reject process by above-mentioned screening, can greatly reduce error, improve the accuracy that detects.
Need to send to signal receiving device 220 by this sender unit 140 for the body temperature information (body temperature value) after screening, for example the mode by bluetooth is sent in signal receiving device 220 by sender unit 140, analyzes the onset of ovulation (ovulation day) by data processor 210 at last.
for the body temperature value that remains every night, it is in megathermal period or hypothermic phase to need judgement, because for normal women of child-bearing age, its basal body temperature is the same with menstrual cycle, be cyclically-varying, this body temperature changes with ovulation relevant, as shown in Figure 2, menstrual cycle of female on average is about 28 days, wherein take ovulation day as separation, be divided into preovulatory follicular phase, with the luteal phase after ovulation, next day after ovulation, because ovary forms corpus luteum, the secretion progestogen can make about body temperature rise 0.5 degree Celsius, this makes women's basal body temperature also be cyclically-varying, before the onset of ovulation is approximately hypothermic phase in 14 days, in the rear 14 day megathermal period of the onset of ovulation, and entered into the process that the of short duration decline of body temperature was arranged before the megathermal period by hypothermic phase, be increased to again subsequently the megathermal period.According to above-mentioned rule, as long as find the time that is entered into the megathermal period by hypothermic phase, and the process of individual temperature decline is arranged before entering into the megathermal period, can determine the onset of ovulation.
The body temperature value that at first will receive every day is according to the temperature height, and judgement body temperature value belongs to hypothermic phase or megathermal period; This hypothermic phase is generally at 35.8 ℃ ~ 36.4 ℃, and the megathermal period is 36.5 ℃ ~ 37.0 ℃.If when the body temperature value that receives being detected and containing of short duration decline and be increased to the feature of megathermal period from hypothermic phase, judge that date corresponding to body temperature value that receives is the onset of ovulation.Traditional method is body temperature of survey in a day, and the body temperature of the onset of ovulation changed general only lasting 2 ~ 4 hours, so existing method can't detect this change procedure, the result after body temperature has raise can only be detected, the present invention is continuous detecting body temperature, so this process can be easy to obtain, testing result is more accurate.The women's electronic detector onset of ovulation of the present invention can conveniently detect user's body temperature, except the onset of ovulation that can detect the women, also can be used for body temperature and changes obvious early pregnancy prompting and early abortion prompting etc.
in the present invention, detector can be the checkout gear that is similar to the watch shape, so the user can be worn over detector arm, wrist or other convenient positions of dressing easily, can people's sleep not impacted, also remove manually regularly to check temperature and record without the user, what the user need to do is only the onset of ovulation of checking that the upper software of intelligent terminal shows, so very easy to use and practical, be arranged on the intelligent terminal for detection of the software of analyzing the onset of ovulation, for example software being made popular application at present is presented on the intelligent terminal, the user only need open the upper corresponding software of intelligent terminal, put on detector, click begins detection and gets final product, the present invention with the onset of ovulation detection method combine with popular intelligent terminal, no matter the user is when and where, intelligent terminal and the detector that all can pick up on hand detect, the women of the present invention electronic detector cost of ovulating is low, practical, easy to use, to user friendly, has stronger market value.
Based on the above-mentioned women's electronic detector onset of ovulation, the present invention also provides a kind of women's detection of electrons onset of ovulation method, and it comprises step:
S101, temperature inductor gather body temperature information automatically every the scheduled time;
S102, microprocessor carry out the data pretreatment to the body temperature information that collects, and reject the body temperature value that surpasses range of error, are sent to signal receiving device through the pretreated data of data by sender unit;
S103, by data processor, the data that receive are ovulated to analyze and obtain the onset of ovulation.
Further, described step S102 specifically comprises:
S201, the body temperature value averaged to collecting every day filter out the body temperature value over range of error;
Whether S202, the body temperature value that filters out of judgement record under sleep state, when no, the body temperature value that filters out is rejected, when being, with the body temperature value that filters out again be added into the body temperature that collected the same day worthwhile in.
Further, described step S103 specifically comprises:
S301, the body temperature value that will receive every day are according to the temperature height, determine that each body temperature value belongs to hypothermic phase or megathermal period, detect the body temperature value that receives every day and whether contain the variation characteristic that enters into the megathermal period from hypothermic phase, and whether contain the process that the body temperature value descends in the predetermined amount of time before entering the megathermal period; This is whether the body temperature that judges the user enters into the megathermal period from hypothermic phase, and contains the process of the of short duration decline of body temperature before entering into the megathermal period, and this scheduled time segment length is shorter, probably in 1 hour.
S302, contain when detecting the body temperature value that receives every day the variation characteristic that enters into the megathermal period from hypothermic phase, and when entering predetermined amount of time before the megathermal period and contain the process that the body temperature value descends, judge that date corresponding to body temperature value that receives is the onset of ovulation (being ovulation day).Describe in detail about the concrete ins and outs method in front of said method is existing, therefore repeat no more.
In sum, the present invention gathers user's body temperature value by taking continuously to gather the method for body temperature information every the scheduled time, record simultaneously acquisition time, and detect user's sleep state by the body motion perception sensor, abnormal body temperature under non-sleep state is rejected, remaining temperature is carried out the onset of ovulation analyze, according to women's body temperature cycle variation, detect user's the onset of ovulation, testing result of the present invention is accurate, easy to operate, cost is low, convenient and practical, and market value is high.
Should be understood that, application of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned giving an example, and for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or conversion, and all these improve and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the women's electronic detector onset of ovulation, it is characterized in that, the described women's electronic detector onset of ovulation comprises detector and intelligent terminal, being provided with one in described detector is used for automatically gathering the temperature inductor of body temperature information every the scheduled time, the body temperature information that collects is carried out the pretreated microprocessor of data and will be through the sender unit of the pretreated transfer of data of data to the intelligent terminal, be provided with the signal receiving device for the data that receive the sender unit transmission in described intelligent terminal, being used for ovulates to analyze to the data that receive obtains the data processor of the onset of ovulation,
Described temperature inductor connects microprocessor, and described microprocessor connects sender unit, and described sender unit is connected with the signal receiving device communication, and described signal receiving device is connected with data processor.
2. the women's electronic detector onset of ovulation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also is provided with in described detector for detection of dormant body motion perception sensor, and described body motion perception sensor connects described microprocessor.
3. the women's electronic detector onset of ovulation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described intelligent terminal is mobile phone, panel computer or laptop computer.
4. the women's electronic detector onset of ovulation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described temperature inductor is provided with two.
5. the women's electronic detector onset of ovulation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with in described detector be used to the clock that obtains the time that gathers body temperature information.
6. use the women's detection method onset of ovulation of the women's electronic detector onset of ovulation as claimed in claim 1 for one kind, it is characterized in that, comprise step:
A, temperature inductor gather body temperature information automatically every the scheduled time;
B, microprocessor carry out the data pretreatment to the body temperature information that collects, and reject the body temperature value that surpasses range of error, are sent to signal receiving device through the pretreated data of data by sender unit;
C, by data processor, the data that receive are ovulated to analyze and obtain the onset of ovulation.
7. the women's detection method onset of ovulation according to claim 6, is characterized in that, in described steps A, gathers a body temperature information every 20s.
8. the women's detection method onset of ovulation according to claim 6, is characterized in that, also is provided with in described detector for detection of dormant body motion perception sensor, and described step B specifically comprises:
B1, the body temperature value averaged to collecting every day filter out the body temperature value over range of error;
Whether B2, the body temperature value that filters out of judgement record under sleep state, when no, the body temperature value that filters out is rejected, when being, with the body temperature value that filters out again be added into the body temperature that collected the same day worthwhile in.
9. the women's detection method onset of ovulation according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described step C specifically comprises:
C1, the body temperature value that will receive every day are according to the temperature height, determine that each body temperature value belongs to hypothermic phase or megathermal period, detect the body temperature value that receives every day and whether contain the variation characteristic that enters into the megathermal period from hypothermic phase, and whether contain the process that the body temperature value descends in the predetermined amount of time before entering the megathermal period;
C2, contain when detecting the body temperature value that receives every day the variation characteristic that enters into the megathermal period from hypothermic phase, and when entering predetermined amount of time before the megathermal period and contain the process that the body temperature value descends, judge that date corresponding to body temperature value that receives is the onset of ovulation.
10. the women's detection method onset of ovulation according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described hypothermic phase is 35.8 ℃ ~ 36.4 ℃, and the described megathermal period is 36.5 ℃ ~ 37.0 ℃.
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| CN104622514A (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-05-20 | 江苏矽望电子科技有限公司 | System and method for testing ovulation on basis of double sensors |
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