CN103002730B - Live aquatic animal transport system and method - Google Patents
Live aquatic animal transport system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103002730B CN103002730B CN201180034983.5A CN201180034983A CN103002730B CN 103002730 B CN103002730 B CN 103002730B CN 201180034983 A CN201180034983 A CN 201180034983A CN 103002730 B CN103002730 B CN 103002730B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/02—Receptacles specially adapted for transporting live fish
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of live aquatic animal transport system 10 comprises the container 12 and one or more live aquatic animals 16 that accommodate certain volume water.A kind of oxygen is the speed delivering oxygen that induction system 17 and control system 24 cooperate to need to be remained on by the dissolved oxygen concentration in water within a range of choices.This oxygen delivery system 17 can comprise an oxygen cylinder, or an oxygen selective membrane.One or more dissolved oxygen sensor 44 provides the signal representing oxygen in water concentration, and then this oxygen in water concentration is used to the supply controlling oxygen.A kind of carbonic acid gas stripping tower 26 removes the carbonic acid gas in the water held within the container 12.A sensor 46 provides the signal of the level of the carbonic acid gas in instruction water.This sensor can be such as a pH probe.
Description
Invention field
The present invention relates to a kind of live aquatic animal transport system and method.
background of invention
For live aquatic animals, in particular for the live aquatic animals of human consumption and cultivation, there is important worldwide market.A kind of method of transporting aquatic animal be they are placed on water is housed water tank or container in transport.These water tanks normally seal, to prevent the loss of water and aquatic animal, and the current that can be equipped with one or more baffle plate to control the motion of the vehicle owing to transporting this water tank wherein and produce.Can by comprise highway, railway, ocean and aviation all means transport water tank.
The lethality of live aquatic animals can be reduced by various measure, such as, haulage time foreshortened to bottom line (that is, using the fastest means of transportation) and monitoring and/or control water quality.
summary of the invention
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of live aquatic animal transport system, and this system comprises:
The container of first compartment with a sealing, this first compartment can hold the water of certain volume and one or more aquatic animal;
An oxygen supply system, can by oxygen infusion in the water at this first compartment;
A urea carbon dioxide stripper, can from stripping carbon dioxide the water being contained in this first compartment;
This carbonic acid gas stripping tower comprises one and comprises the first shell of carbon dioxide selectivity film, a stripper water inlet and a stripper delivery port, enable the water in this first compartment flow through this first shell and pass this film, a stripper air inlet, and, a stripper gas outlet being vented to a position outside this first compartment;
An air conveying system, can deliver air to this stripper air inlet, and this air conveying system comprises a pump be arranged in this first compartment; And
A control system, this control system can control this oxygen supply system and this carbonic acid gas stripping system, thus dissolved oxygen concentration and dissolved carbon dioxide concentration is remained within corresponding range of choices.
This control system can comprise at least one dissolved oxygen sensor, this control system by be arranged to further receive from this at least one sensor representing dissolved oxygen concentration signal and control the conveying of the oxygen from this oxygen supply system in a kind of mode depending on this signal, thus the dissolved oxygen concentration in water to be remained within a range of choice.
This aquatic animal transportation system can comprise a valve under the control of this control system, is used for controlling oxygen from this oxygen supply system to the conveying water.
In one embodiment, this oxygen supply system comprises a kind of vessel of gas that is held certain volume, this gas comprise oxygen or consisting of.In this embodiment, this Valve control gas is from these vessel to the release water.In addition, this oxygen supply system can comprise an oxygen diffuser, and this oxygen diffuser to be disposed in this first compartment and to be combined with these vessel, and wherein gas enters water from these vessel via this diffuser.
In an alternative embodiment, this oxygen supply system comprises an oxygen selective membrane, this oxygen selective membrane can by oxygen from a kind of comprise oxygen or consisting of gas transfer in the water be contained in this first compartment.In this embodiment, this oxygen supply system comprises: a shell, and this shell has first water inlet and first delivery port, enables the water in this first compartment flow through this first shell and turns back to this first compartment; And gas can enter first air inlet in this shell through it.In addition, in this embodiment, this control system can control one of following or both: through the current of this first shell; And pass the air-flow of this first shell, thus regulate the dissolved oxygen concentration in the water in this first compartment.
This urea carbon dioxide stripper can comprise a stripper air inlet, and a stripper gas outlet being vented to a position outside this first compartment, wherein a kind of gas entered through this stripper air inlet can flow through this urea carbon dioxide stripper and purge through this stripper gas outlet by this urea carbon dioxide stripper steam stripped carbonic acid gas from water.
This aquatic animal transportation system can comprise a water pump, and this water pump is arranged to the water pump be contained in this first compartment to deliver to this stripper water inlet.
In one embodiment, this air conveying system can comprise an air pump, and this air pump is arranged to the air pump be derived from outside this first compartment to deliver to this stripper air inlet.
In a replacement scheme, this air conveying system can comprise a compressed air cylinder and a conduit, and this conduit provides fluid to be communicated with between this compressed air cylinder with this stripper air inlet.
In one embodiment, when this oxygen supply system comprises this oxygen selective membrane, this air conveying system be also arranged to when this gas comprise oxygen or consisting of time supply air to this oxygen supply system.
In such embodiment, this control system can control the conveying from this air conveying system to this oxygen supply system with the air of this urea carbon dioxide stripper individually.
Identical or in an alternate embodiment, this water pump also can be arranged to supply water to this oxygen supply system.
In one embodiment, this control system can control the conveying from this water pump to this oxygen supply system with the water of this urea carbon dioxide stripper individually.
This control system can be monitored and is pumped into the air of this water inlet and air inlet and the pressure of water.
This control system can control this water pump and air pump, is no more than the pressure of the water at this water inlet with the pressure of the air remaining on this air inlet.
This aquatic animal transportation system can comprise a pH sensor, and this pH sensor can sense the pH of the water be contained in this first compartment.
This control system can be arranged to the signal of the pH sensor receiving this pH of self-indication.This control sensor can use the level of pH, as the instruction of the dissolved carbon dioxide concentration in the water in this first compartment.
This aquatic animal transportation system can comprise one can provide power supply supply from operating power to this control system, and this power pack is disposed in this first compartment interior.
This control system can be disposed in the first compartment interior.
This container can comprise second compartment, and wherein this oxygen supply system is disposed in this second compartment.
This water pump and this air pump can be disposed in the first compartment interior.
A second aspect of the present invention provides the method for the raw marine animal of a kind of transporting live, and the method comprises:
Raw for running water marine animal is placed in the water according to the certain volume in an aquatic animal transportation system of this first aspect; And
By this aquatic animal transportation system of aircraft dispatch.
The method can comprise stripping carbon dioxide from water.And the method can comprise a kind of carbon dioxide selectivity film of use.
The method can comprise the parts of a kind of oxygen selective membrane of use as this oxygen supply system by oxygen infusion in water.
brief Description Of Drawings
Referring now to the following drawings, embodiment of the present invention are described, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the diagram of the first embodiment of a live aquatic animal transport system; Further,
Fig. 2 is the diagram of the second embodiment of a live aquatic animal transport system.
detailed description of preferred embodiments
In broad terms, an embodiment according to a live aquatic animal transport system of the present invention comprises container, this container can hold the water of certain volume and one or more live aquatic animals, and oxygen is transported to wherein to need the speed by the dissolved oxygen concentration in water remains within a range of choices.Therefore this system can comprise supply oxygen, such as an oxygen cylinder, or a kind of oxygen selective membrane, separately can both by oxygen infusion in water in a reservoir, and a control system, and this control system controls oxygen supply with the speed delivering oxygen needed.One or more dissolved oxygen sensor provides the signal of the dissolved oxygen concentration represented in water, and the dissolved oxygen concentration then in this water is used to the supply controlling oxygen.Also a carbonic acid gas stripping tower is combined in this system and carrys out stripping from the carbonic acid gas in the water held in this embodiment.The signal of the level of the carbonic acid gas in instruction water is also provided in conjunction with an other sensor.This sensor can be such as a pH probe.In this respect, the place that the relation between the pH and dissolved carbon dioxide of water is known, pH measures can be used to the instruction providing dissolved carbon dioxide level.
From the water of container together with air-flow (such as air) through this CO
2stripper.By CO
2the CO that stripper removes from current
2removed from this stripper by this air-flow subsequently.
Especially with reference to figure 1, the first embodiment of a live aquatic animal transport system 10, comprises the container 12 with first compartment 14, and this first compartment can hold water and one or more live aquatic animals (such as, fish) 16 of certain volume.An oxygen supply system 17 in this embodiment comprises: an oxygen tank or bottle 18; A flexible pipe 20; And one is connected to the oxygen diffuser 22 on this oxygen cylinder 18 by this flexible pipe 20.This oxygen tank or bottle 18 gas containing certain volume, this gas comprise oxygen or consisting of.Therefore in an example, oxygen cylinder 18 can contain compressed oxygen.Oxygen supply system 17 can by oxygen infusion in the water being contained in the first compartment 14.Control system 24 controls oxygen supply system 17 and especially from oxygen cylinder 18 to the oxygen supply the water be contained in the first compartment 14, to be remained within a range of choices by the dissolved oxygen concentration in water.Need the oxygen gas flow rate realizing a specific dissolved oxygen concentration scope to change, this depends on the volume of water in the type of aquatic animal 16, container 12, the density of the aquatic animal in water and water temperature.System 10 also comprises one can from the urea carbon dioxide stripper 26 of stripping carbon dioxide the water being contained in compartment 14.Water pump 28 is by being contained in the water in compartment 14 by urea carbon dioxide stripper 26 pumping.Then this water is returned to compartment 14.Additionally provide an air pump 30 air by this urea carbon dioxide stripper 26 is provided and carbonic acid gas steam stripped from water is purged to a position outside container 12 from this stripper 26.
In the present embodiment, container 12 is configured and is arranged to enable live aquatic animals via aircraft dispatch.But, as explained in more detail following, the container 12 of the multi-form road transport for other types transport can be used in an alternate embodiment.
See system 10 in more detail, container 12 comprises the first compartment 14 and second compartment 32.Removable and sealable dividing plate or inner cap 34 be separately by one for compartment 14 and 32.Container 12 is configured to make to form a hydraulic seal when inner cap 34 is suitably fixed within the container 12, thus prevents the effusion of any water in this first compartment 14.Various sealed open is defined to allow to be formed the passage of conduit and flexible pipe (such as flexible pipe 20 and air induction hose 36 and carbonic acid gas exhaust hose 38) in inner cap 34.
The second compartment 32 is formed between inner cap 34 and a detachable enclosing cover 40.Enclosing cover 40 is equipped with one or more ventilating opening 42.In this specific embodiment, oxygen cylinder 18 is housed within the second compartment 32 between inner cap 34 and enclosing cover 40.On the wall that one or more support or fixture (not shown) can be used oxygen cylinder 18 to be fixed on container 12 or between wall.
Control system 24 comprises a microcontroller or processor, and many sensors, comprise, but be not limited to, a dissolved oxygen concentration sensor 44, dissolved carbon dioxide horizon sensor 46, the baroceptor 48 of the air pressure signal in instruction stripper 26 be provided and the hydraulic pressure sensor 50 of hydraulic signal in instruction stripper 26 is provided.Additionally provide a cooling-water temperature sensor 52.Sensor 44,46,48,50 and 52 provides signal respectively towards the processor of control system 24.
Carbon dioxide sensor 46 can be a sensor directly measuring or provide the signal of the dissolved carbon dioxide level in instruction water, can be alternately the form of pH sensor.In this, test the relation indicated between pH and dissolved carbon dioxide concentration.Therefore, by understanding this relation, the measurement of pH can provide the measurement of corresponding gas concentration lwevel.
By to from oxygen cylinder 18 to the suitable control of the gas transfer rate of the water in compartment 14, control system 24 can control quality and the feature of water in compartment 14.In addition, as explained further below, according to coming air pressure and the hydraulic signal of sensor 48 and 50, by applying suitable control to water pump 28 and air pump 30, also operation control system 24 level of dissolved carbon dioxide can be controlled.
A valve, such as an oxygen magnetic valve 54 controls from oxygen cylinder 18 through the release of conduit 20 to the oxygen of diffuser 22.Valve 54 and control system 24 combine and are controlled by control system 24.Depend on the scope of predetermined desired oxygen in water concentration, and from the reading of dissolved oxygen concentration sensor 44, operated valve 54 is regulated from oxygen cylinder 18 to the oxygen infusion the water in compartment 14 by control system 24.When system 10 is used to the air transportation of aquatic animal, for the sake of security, should by magnetic valve 54 and control system 24 be arranged in the below of the water in compartment 14 and separate with oxygen cylinder 18.
Stripper 26 in this embodiment comprises a film, and this film is waterproof, but has high selectivity to carbonic acid gas.This film is disposed within the shell 5 of stripper 26.Shell 56 also comprises a water inlet 58, delivery port 60, air inlet 62 and gas outlet 64.Water pump 28 is combined with water inlet 58 via a prefilter 66 and conduit 68.Air pump 30 is combined with air inlet 62 via conduit 69, and gas outlet 64 is vented in air via exhaust hose 38, a position namely outside container 12.By air pump 30 via air hose 36 inhale fresh air and subsequently it is pumped into stripper 26 via conduit 69 from ambient air.
Water pump 28 makes water be circulated from compartment 14 by stripper 26, makes water turn back to the first compartment 14 via outlet 60.When water flows through stripper 26, carbonic acid gas is released by this film.The air-flow that the carbonic acid gas of release is produced by operating pumps 30 and being purged by from stripper 26.
Processor in control system 24 receives the concentration of dissolved carbon dioxide or the signal of level that instruction carrys out sensor 46.This information can be used by processor, is used for equally controlling water pump 28 and air pump 30 to regulate CO
2hydraulic pressure in stripper 26 and air pressure, thus the concentration of dissolved carbon dioxide is remained on below threshold level.Specifically, this processor can operate and control water pump 28 and air pump 30 and be no more than hydraulic pressure in this urea carbon dioxide stripper with the air pressure guaranteeing in urea carbon dioxide stripper 26.
Further contemplate control system 24 and particularly this processor will monitor and record sensing condition/feature carry out to enable download subsequently and data analysis.Can provide the conventional connectivity port of any type, a such as USB (USB), an or Ethernet interface, is connected to allow the processor of control system 24 transmission promoting data and control inputs with PC.Such as, before use system 10 transporting live aquatic animals, PC can be connected with the processor of control system 24, to download the dissolved oxygen concentration needed for the animal 16 that will transport.The processor of the control system 24 relevant to the threshold level of carbonic acid gas can also be downloaded data to.On the contrary, after transport animal 16, by the data of this processor for recording, such as dissolved oxygen and gas concentration lwevel, air pressure, hydraulic pressure and temperature can be passed to PC.In fact, by provide or one can close to the connection socket of the outer surface of container 12, or via use wireless connections, this data can be passed between PC/ notebook computer and the processor of control system 24 at animal 16 In transit.
By a power pack 70 be control system 24, water pump 28, air pump 30 and valve 54 provide operating power.This power pack can comprise one or more sealed cell group.When providing described two battery pack, when another is depleted, one can as subsequent use.
The use of system 10 can enable the transport of aquatic animal 16 carry out in a kind of mode being considered to realize at least one in the following: reduce lethality; Increase the density of the transportable animal 16 of every premium on currency; The weight of system 10 is reduced by the size reducing the oxygen cylinder 18 needed; And the oxygen volume of needs is reduced owing to regulating oxygen infusion.Based on transported animal species, system 10 also enables water quality optimization.
In an operation scheme, can operating system 10 and particularly control system 24 dissolved oxygen concentration is remained on it saturated 100% and 200% between scope in.Depend on type and the efficiency of oxygen diffuser 22, the oxygen gas flow rate that this dissolved oxygen concentration may need the 1-3 per minute from oxygen cylinder 18 to rise.In addition, control system 24 can be programmed, and by the flow velocity of stripper 26, dissolved carbon dioxide concentration is remained on a below threshold level to be changed by operation water pump 28.The gas concentration lwevel threshold level of safety depends on the kind of animal 16.
Fig. 2 illustrates second embodiment of aquatic animal transportation system 10a.Have in function or operating aspect in fig. 2 and represent with the identical reference number of the same or analogous feature of the first embodiment of the system 10 of Fig. 1.Substantial differences between system 10 and 10a is their oxygen supply system and the related fields of control system.
In system 10a, an oxygen supply system 17a comprises an oxygen selective membrane, this oxygen selective membrane can by oxygen from a kind of comprise oxygen or consisting of gas (such as air) transfer in the water being contained in this first compartment.This oxygen selective membrane is disposed in the shell 76 being arranged in the first compartment 14.Shell 76 has a water inlet 78 and a delivery port 80, the water in this first compartment can be made to flow through shell 76 and turn back to the first compartment 14.In addition, shell 76 has an air inlet 82 and a gas outlet 84, can flow in shell by this air inlet from the air outside the first compartment, and this gas outlet allows air to be vented from shell 76.
In this embodiment, the water be pumped via pump 28 by shell 76.A conduit 86 separates from conduit 68, arrives entrance 78.Valve V1 and V2 is placed in conduit 68 and 86 respectively.These valves can be controlled individually by control system 24.The control of valve V1 is provided to the control of the amount of the carbonic acid gas removed from water to a certain degree.The control of valve V2 is provided to the control of oxygen in water concentration to a certain degree.
Air is supplied to shell 76 via air pump 30.A conduit 88 separates from conduit 69, arrives air inlet 82.Valve V3 and V4 is placed in conduit 69 and 88 respectively.These valves can be controlled individually by control system 24.The control of valve V3 is provided to the control removing carbonic acid gas from water of second degree.The control of valve V4 is provided to the control of the oxygen in water concentration of second degree.
In the system 10a of Fig. 2, control system 24 comprises one for providing the baroceptor 90 of the signal of the air pressure in instruction shell 76 and for providing the hydraulic pressure sensor 92 of signal of the hydraulic pressure in instruction shell 76.Signal from these sensors is used for by-pass valve control V2 and V4 by control system 24, allows to control the dissolved oxygen concentration level in water.
Should be understood that, in this embodiment, provide oxygen supply system 17b to avoid the oxygen tank of the first embodiment or the needs of bottle and diffuser as oxygen selective membrane.Activity by this film provides oxygen, and this film allows oxygen through wherein entering into the water flowing through shell 76.In every other, system 10 is run in the same manner as the system 10.
Since describe one embodiment of the invention in detail, for those skilled in the relevant art it will be clear that, many modifications and variations not departing from basic inventive concept can be made.Such as, in an alternate embodiment, one or more, urea carbon dioxide stripper 26, water pump 28, air pump 30 and the power pack 70 of control system 24 can be positioned in the outside of compartment 14.Under these circumstances, the part of these equipment can be positioned in the outside of the second compartment 32, the cable that this compartment has suitable conduit and/or only passes in a lid 34.But when system 10 is for air transportation, usually security needs, separate power pack 70 and oxygen cylinder 18, and power pack 70 layout are included in the water in the first compartment 14.In the further change of second embodiment of the system 10a shown in a reference diagram 2, each oxygen supply system 17a(is combined with oxygen selective membrane); And urea carbon dioxide stripper 26, can be equipped with corresponding water pump and air pump; Thus eliminate the needs of valve V1, V2, V3 and V4.In this change, controller 24 is independent controls each water pump and air pump, thus regulates air-flow and the current of each arriving oxygen supply system 17a and urea carbon dioxide stripper 26 dividually.
In another change again, gas source by urea carbon dioxide stripper can be provided, to purge the carbonic acid gas from stripper 26 in conjunction with a compressed air (or other gases) cylinder.In this change, compressed air/gas cylinder is used to replace air pump 30, and least for the object of the stripper 26 with the valve controlled by controller 24, this controller is used to regulate the air-flow by this stripper.In fact, if compressed air is also used as oxygen sources, so air pump 30 can be save completely and compressed air cylinder in conjunction with the oxygen supply system of this oxygen selective membrane and this both urea carbon dioxide stripper.In fact, the exhaust from this oxygen selective membrane can be used as purging the gas from the carbonic acid gas of stripper 26.
It will be apparent to those of skill in the art all such modifications and variations and other be contemplated within the scope of the present invention, character of the present invention will be determined by above specification and appending claims.
Claims (27)
1. a live aquatic animal transport system, comprising:
The container of first compartment with a sealing, this first compartment can hold the water of certain volume and one or more aquatic animal;
An oxygen supply system, can by oxygen infusion in the water at this first compartment;
A urea carbon dioxide stripper, can from stripping carbon dioxide the water being contained in this first compartment,
This urea carbon dioxide stripper comprises one and comprises the first shell of carbon dioxide selectivity film, a stripper water inlet and a stripper delivery port, enable the water in this first compartment flow through this first shell and pass this carbon dioxide selectivity film, a stripper air inlet, and, a stripper gas outlet being vented to a position outside this first compartment;
An air conveying system, can deliver air to this stripper air inlet, and this air conveying system comprises an air pump be arranged in this first compartment; And
A control system, this control system can control this oxygen supply system and this urea carbon dioxide stripper, thus to need the dissolved oxygen concentration in water and dissolved carbon dioxide concentration to remain on separately speed within a range of choices by oxygen infusion in the water of this first compartment.
2. live aquatic animal transport system according to claim 1, wherein this control system comprises at least one dissolved oxygen sensor, this control system by be arranged to further receive from this at least one dissolved oxygen sensor representing dissolved oxygen concentration signal and control the conveying of the oxygen from this oxygen supply system in a kind of mode depending on this signal, thus the dissolved oxygen concentration in water to be remained within a range of choice.
3. live aquatic animal transport system according to claim 2, comprises a valve under the control of this control system, is used for controlling oxygen from this oxygen supply system to the conveying water.
4. live aquatic animal transport system according to claim 3, wherein this oxygen supply system comprises a kind of vessel of gas that is held certain volume, this gas comprise oxygen or consisting of.
5. live aquatic animal transport system according to claim 4, wherein this Valve control gas is from these vessel to the release water.
6. live aquatic animal transport system according to claim 4, wherein this oxygen supply system comprises an oxygen diffuser, this oxygen diffuser to be disposed in this first compartment and to be combined with these vessel, and wherein gas enters the water of the first compartment from these vessel via this oxygen diffuser.
7. live aquatic animal transport system according to claim 3, wherein this oxygen supply system comprises a kind of oxygen selective membrane, this oxygen selective membrane can make oxygen from a kind of comprise oxygen or consisting of gas transfer in the water being contained in this first compartment.
8. live aquatic animal transport system according to claim 7, wherein this oxygen supply system comprises: a shell, this shell has first water inlet and first delivery port, enables the water in this first compartment flow through this shell and turns back to this first compartment; And first air inlet, gas can enter in this shell through described first air inlet.
9. live aquatic animal transport system according to claim 8, wherein this control system can control following one or both: through the current of this shell; And pass the air-flow of this shell, thus regulate the dissolved oxygen concentration in the water in this first compartment.
10. live aquatic animal transport system according to claim 8, comprises a water pump, and this water pump is arranged to the water pump being contained in this first compartment to deliver to this stripper water inlet.
11. live aquatic animal transport system according to any one in claim 1 to 9, wherein this air pump is arranged to the air pump be derived from outside this first compartment to deliver to this stripper air inlet.
12. live aquatic animal transport system according to claim 11, wherein this air conveying system comprises a compressed air cylinder and a conduit, and this conduit provides fluid to be communicated with between this compressed air cylinder with this stripper air inlet.
13. live aquatic animal transport system according to claim 11, wherein this air conveying system be also arranged to when this gas comprise oxygen or consisting of time supply air to this oxygen supply system.
14. live aquatic animal transport system according to claim 13, wherein this control system separately can control the conveying from this air conveying system to this oxygen supply system with the air of this urea carbon dioxide stripper.
15. live aquatic animal transport system according to claim 10, wherein this water pump is also arranged to supply first water inlet of water to this oxygen supply system.
16. live aquatic animal transport system according to claim 15, wherein this control system can control the conveying from this water pump to this oxygen supply system with the water of this urea carbon dioxide stripper individually.
17. live aquatic animal transport system according to claim 10, wherein this control system can be monitored: at one of this urea carbon dioxide stripper and this oxygen supply system or the air pressure in both; And be pumped into volume or the speed of one of this urea carbon dioxide stripper and this oxygen supply system or both water.
18. live aquatic animal transport system according to claim 10, wherein this control system can control this water pump and air conveying system is no more than the pressure of the water at this stripper water inlet with the pressure of the air remaining on this stripper air inlet.
19. live aquatic animal transport system according to any one in claim 1 to 9, comprise the pH sensor that can sense the pH of the water be contained in this first compartment.
20. live aquatic animal transport system according to claim 19, wherein this control system is arranged to the signal of the pH sensor receiving this pH of self-indication.
21. live aquatic animal transport system according to any one in claim 1 to 9, comprise one can provide power supply supply from operating power to this control system, this power supply supply is disposed in this first compartment interior.
22. live aquatic animal transport system according to any one in claim 1 to 9, wherein this control system is disposed in the position that this first compartment interior is not had by the water logging of certain volume at.
23. live aquatic animal transport system according to any one in claim 1 to 9, wherein this container comprises second compartment, this second compartment is sealed and is separated by a removable inner cap and this first compartment, and wherein this air pump comprises a conduit, this conduit passes the sealed open in an inner cap extended in this second compartment and is arranged to obtain air outside this first compartment.
24. live aquatic animal transport system according to any one in claim 1 to 9, wherein this container comprises second compartment, this second compartment is sealed and is separated by a removable inner cap and this first compartment, and wherein this urea carbon dioxide stripper comprises a carbonic acid gas exhaust hose, this carbonic acid gas exhaust hose is passed in the sealed open in the inner cap extended in this second compartment and is arranged to from this first compartment discharge carbonic acid gas.
25. live aquatic animal transport system according to claim 10, the position that the inside that wherein this water pump is disposed in this first compartment is not had by the water logging of certain volume at.
26. live aquatic animal transport system according to claim 11, the position that the inside that wherein this air pump is disposed in this first compartment is not had by the water logging of certain volume at.
The method of 27. 1 kinds of raw marine animals of transporting live, comprising:
Raw for running water marine animal is placed in the water of the certain volume in a live aquatic animal transport system according to any one in claim 1 to 9; And
By this live aquatic animal transport system of aircraft dispatch.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2010902461 | 2010-06-04 | ||
| AU2010902461A AU2010902461A0 (en) | 2010-06-04 | Live Aquatic Animal Transport System and Method | |
| PCT/AU2011/000690 WO2011150463A1 (en) | 2010-06-04 | 2011-06-02 | Live aquatic animal transport system and method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103002730A CN103002730A (en) | 2013-03-27 |
| CN103002730B true CN103002730B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
Family
ID=45066061
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201180034983.5A Active CN103002730B (en) | 2010-06-04 | 2011-06-02 | Live aquatic animal transport system and method |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5805754B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103002730B (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2011261170B2 (en) |
| HK (1) | HK1183598A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2011150463A1 (en) |
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| EP2967008A4 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-11-23 | Pentair Water Pool & Spa Inc | Dissolved oxygen control system for aquaculture |
| JP2015104337A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-08 | 株式会社羽根 | Live fish transport container, live fish transport system, and live fish transporting method |
| US20150296754A1 (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2015-10-22 | Prosper Brands LLC | Seafood shipping container |
| EP3289866A1 (en) | 2016-09-01 | 2018-03-07 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Integrated oxygen probe in submersible oxygenation device |
| EP3289867A1 (en) * | 2016-09-01 | 2018-03-07 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Intelligent oxygen control in sea cages |
| EP3639659B1 (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2021-04-21 | Nikken Lease Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Anesthesia maintenance system and anesthesia maintenance method for fish and shellfish |
| CN112471064A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-12 | 浙江海洋大学 | Aquaculture irrigation and drainage device |
| CN114027254B (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2023-02-24 | 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 | Be applied to interval oxygen supply device of fresh and alive aquatic products transport vechicle |
| CN114342867A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-15 | 海南省海洋与渔业科学院 | Tilapia keep-alive conveyer convenient to transportation |
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- 2011-06-02 CN CN201180034983.5A patent/CN103002730B/en active Active
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103002730A (en) | 2013-03-27 |
| JP5805754B2 (en) | 2015-11-04 |
| HK1183598A1 (en) | 2014-01-03 |
| AU2011261170A1 (en) | 2013-01-17 |
| JP2013526873A (en) | 2013-06-27 |
| WO2011150463A1 (en) | 2011-12-08 |
| AU2011261170B2 (en) | 2016-09-01 |
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