CN102982195A - Implement method for equipment assembling and implement device for equipment assembling - Google Patents
Implement method for equipment assembling and implement device for equipment assembling Download PDFInfo
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- CN102982195A CN102982195A CN2012104231400A CN201210423140A CN102982195A CN 102982195 A CN102982195 A CN 102982195A CN 2012104231400 A CN2012104231400 A CN 2012104231400A CN 201210423140 A CN201210423140 A CN 201210423140A CN 102982195 A CN102982195 A CN 102982195A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an implement method for equipment assembling and an implement device for equipment assembling. The method includes that parts needed for assembling equipment are chosen; the compliance of the matching relation of appointed parts of the chosen parts and the other parts is verified, parts which are not matched with the appointed parts are removed; and equipment assembling is achieved according to the residual parts. According to the implement method for equipment assembling and the implement device for the same, the needed parts for equipment assembling are chosen, the compliance of the matching relation of appointed parts of the chosen parts and the other parts is verified, the parts which are not matched with the appointed parts are removed, equipment assembling is achieved according to the residual parts, assembling technique software can be in an analog type, developing speed of technique personnel is accelerated, the probability of wrong assembling is lowered, and the technique personnel can grasp assembling technique quickly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer realm, particularly, relate to a kind of implementation method and device of device assembles
Background technology
At present, package technique (for example, the bicycle package technique) only rests on the technician according to the personal experience, attachments of a bicycle are screened and join type by the form of paper medium, even the electronic information processing mode also only is to utilize EXCEL software among the OFFICE to carry out the simple artificial screening of part.This just is moved to the thing of papery in the electronic document, not actual progress.
In this case, if the technician lacks experience, a and underproof bicycle assembling of very possible generation is single, namely can not assemble out the bicycle of meeting customer need according to assembling single part.This will cause the most direct impact to quality of brand name and the economic benefit of bicycle company.Simultaneously, also higher to the requirement of bicycle assembling person's technical experience.
Therefore, at present when the assembling of carrying out such as equipment such as bicycles, the technician relies on the personal experience to assemble fully, irrational situation can occur assembling, and the assembling that can further cause thus the technician to be difficult to generate fast and efficiently satisfying client's all size demand is single.
The problem that the realization cost is high, efficient is low, rationality is poor for device assembles in the correlation technique not yet proposes effective solution at present.
Summary of the invention
For the problem that the realization cost is high, efficient is low, rationality is poor of device assembles in the correlation technique, the present invention proposes a kind of implementation method and device of device assembles, can improve the efficient of device assembles, makes device assembles more reasonable, reduces the cost of realizing.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of implementation method of device assembles, the method comprises:
Select the required part of mounting equipment;
To specifying the matching relationship compliance of part and other parts to carry out verification in the part of selecting, delete and the unmatched part of appointment part;
Carry out device assembles according to remaining part.
Wherein, this implementation method comprises:
The part for the treatment of in advance selection quantizes, and the numerical value after the part quantification is deposited in the parts list, in order to specify and/or selection.
And the part for the treatment of in advance selection quantizes to comprise:
Sequence number to part quantizes;
Specification to part quantizes;
Constraint to part quantizes.
In addition, specify the matching relationship compliance of part and other parts to carry out verification in to the part of selecting, after deletion and the unmatched part of appointment part, implementation method further comprises:
Prompting user is further selected part.
And, select to specify part to comprise:
The part of user's input and/or system recommendation is also selected as the appointment part.
According to another aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of implement device of device assembles, this implement device comprises:
Select module, be used for selecting the required part of mounting equipment;
Removing module is used for specifying the matching relationship compliance of part and other parts to carry out verification to the part of selecting, and deletes and specify the unmatched part of part;
Knockdown block is used for carrying out device assembles according to remaining part.
Wherein, this implement device comprises:
Quantization modules quantizes for the part for the treatment of in advance selection, and the numerical value after the part quantification is deposited in the table, in order to specify and/or selection.
And quantization modules is used in the following manner part being quantized:
Sequence number to part quantizes;
Specification to part quantizes;
Constraint to part quantizes.
In addition, this implement device further comprises:
Reminding module is used for prompting user further by selecting module to select part.
And, select module to be used for the part of user's input and/or system recommendation is also selected as the appointment part.
The present invention is by selecting the required part of mounting equipment, carry out verification to specifying the matching relationship compliance of part and other parts in the part of selecting, deletion and the unmatched part of appointment part, carry out device assembles according to remaining part, can be so that simulated, the robotization of the assembling of equipment, improve the efficient of device assembles, make device assembles more reasonable, reduce the cost of realizing.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use among the embodiment, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram according to the implementation method of the device assembles of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is according to the Entity-Relationship figure between each table in the implementation method of the device assembles of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram of processing according to constraint in the implementation method of the device assembles of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the block diagram according to the implementation method of the device assembles of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skills obtain belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
According to embodiments of the invention, provide a kind of implementation method of device assembles.
As shown in Figure 1, the implementation method according to the device assembles of the embodiment of the invention comprises:
Step S101 selects the required part of mounting equipment;
Step S103 carries out verification to specifying the matching relationship compliance of part and other parts in the part of selecting, deletion and the unmatched part of appointment part;
Step S105 carries out device assembles according to remaining part.
In order to realize the application's scheme, can rule of thumb dispose the restriction relation between the part, for example, this restriction relation can comprise the part that part that various parts can mate and/or these parts can not mate.Preferably, for so that restriction relation is more convenient for using, can divide part, for example, core part and less important part can be divided into, when configuration constraint concerns, the part that each core part can mate and/or the part that can not mate can be disposed.
Like this, when operating personnel select part, just can according to comparatively unified, reasonably rule be selected, the part of avoiding selecting occurs not mating and causes the problem of assembly defect.
Wherein, this implementation method comprises:
The part for the treatment of in advance selection quantizes, and the numerical value after the part quantification is deposited in the table, in order to specify and/or selection.
And the part for the treatment of in advance selection quantizes to comprise:
Sequence number to part quantizes;
Specification to part quantizes;
Constraint to part quantizes.
As shown in Figure 2, be the Entity-Relationship figure between each table in the implementation method of the device assembles of the embodiment of the invention.At first, part serial number and part specifications are carried out respectively the quantification treatment of integrality, namely set up parts list and part specifications table (the specification dictionary table among Fig. 2), these two relations that table is multi-to-multi.The simultaneously constraint with part quantizes, and the constraint of part refers to the constraint to other part specifications, sets up the part restriction table.The part restriction table is a sublist of part specifications table, but leaves two in fully independently in the tables of data.Parts list and part restriction table also are the relations of multi-to-multi.The association of above multi-to-multi is converted into two admin tables, is respectively: part specifications contingency table and part constraint link table.
In Fig. 2, PK represents the critical part in the part, FK represents the minor components in the part, ID represents the sequence number of part, NAME represents the title of part, OTHER represents other attributes of part, PART_ID represents to choose sequence number from parts list, SPEC_ID represents and can only choose sequence number from the part specifications table, CONS_ID represents and can only choose sequence number from the part restriction table, and SPEC_CONTENT represents the specification content of part, and CONS_CONTENT represents the constraint content of part, MASTER_ID represents the master contract part serial number, and SLAVE_ID represents from about part serial number.
In addition, specify the matching relationship of part and other parts to travel through in to the part of selecting, after deletion and the unmatched part of appointment part, implementation method further comprises:
Prompting user is further selected part.
And, select to specify part to comprise:
The part of user's input and/or system recommendation is also selected as the appointment part.
User (technician) does not consider whether satisfy constraint condition between the part when organizing car, just rely on the personal experience that part is dragged in the bicycle assembling inventory by patterned form, the selected part of technician carries out the verification of part compliance according to the constraint between the part when the technician clicks preservation at last, provides corresponding in detail error report in the situation about retraining between the part not satisfying.
As shown in Figure 3, the process flow diagram of processing for the constraint of the implementation method of the device assembles of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a directed acyclic graph, at first make up this directed acyclic graph according to the restriction relation between the part, then this directed acyclic graph is carried out breadth First traversal, be recorded in the error report for the parts information that does not satisfy constraint, the ID of part is returned to the technician.In Fig. 3, a node can represent a part, and Fig. 3 shows from part A and begins to carry out the process that part is selected.Wherein, part A can be core part, and for example, for the bicycle assembling, part A can be vehicle frame.
According to embodiments of the invention, provide a kind of implementation method of device assembles.
As shown in Figure 4, the implement device of device assembles comprises according to an embodiment of the invention:
Removing module 42 is used for specifying the matching relationship compliance of part and other parts to carry out verification to the part of selecting, and deletes and specify the unmatched part of part;
Wherein, this implement device comprises:
The quantization modules (not shown) quantizes for the part for the treatment of in advance selection, and the numerical value after the part quantification is deposited in the table, in order to specify and/or selection.
And quantization modules is used in the following manner part being quantized:
Sequence number to part quantizes;
Specification to part quantizes;
Constraint to part quantizes.
In addition, this implement device further comprises:
The reminding module (not shown) is used for prompting user further by selecting module to select part.
And, select module 41 to be used for the part of user's input and/or system recommendation is also selected as the appointment part.
By the present invention, can very fast assembling not go out the equipment such as bicycle so that assemble the member of ordinary skill of experience yet, accelerate the speed that the technician assembles bicycle, the research and development of novel device there is very important effect.
In sum, by means of technique scheme of the present invention, by means of (for example using the basket assemble method of shopping, the equipment such as bicycle are assembled) by selecting the required part of mounting equipment, carry out verification to specifying the matching relationship compliance of part and other parts in the part of selecting, deletion and the unmatched part of appointment part, carry out device assembles according to remaining part, can make package technique simulated, robotization, accelerate technician's tempo of development, reduce the single probability of error group assembling, be conducive to the technician and grasp fast package technique.In addition, in this application, can adopt the directed acyclic graph structure that constraint quantizes based on part and the directed acyclic graph compliance method of calibration that quantizes based on part specifications, be conducive to the user and use, improve option efficient, reduced the requirement of device assembles to operating personnel's working experience.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the implementation method of a device assembles is characterized in that, described implementation method comprises:
Select the required part of mounting equipment;
To specifying the matching relationship compliance of part and other parts to carry out verification in the described part of selecting, delete and the unmatched part of described appointment part;
Carry out device assembles according to remaining part.
2. implementation method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described implementation method comprises:
The part for the treatment of in advance selection quantizes, and the numerical value after the described part quantification is deposited in the table, in order to specify and/or selection.
3. implementation method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the part for the treatment of in advance selection quantizes to comprise:
Sequence number to part quantizes;
Specification to part quantizes;
Constraint to part quantizes.
4. implementation method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, specify the matching relationship compliance of part and other parts to carry out verification in to the described part of selecting, after deletion and the unmatched part of described appointment part, described implementation method further comprises:
Prompting user is further selected the part of mounting equipment.
5. implementation method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, selects to specify part to comprise:
The part of user's input and/or system recommendation is also selected as described appointment part.
6. the implement device of a device assembles is characterized in that, described implement device comprises:
Select module, be used for selecting the required part of mounting equipment;
Removing module is used for specifying the matching relationship compliance of part and other parts to carry out verification to the described part of selecting deletion and the unmatched part of described appointment part;
Knockdown block is used for carrying out device assembles according to remaining part.
7. implement device according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described implement device comprises:
Quantization modules quantizes for the part for the treatment of in advance selection, and the numerical value after the described part quantification is deposited in the table, in order to specify and/or selection.
8. implement device according to claim 7 is characterized in that, quantization modules is used in the following manner part being quantized:
Sequence number to part quantizes;
Specification to part quantizes;
Constraint to part quantizes.
9. implement device according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described implement device further comprises:
Reminding module is used for prompting user and further selects part by described selection module.
10. implement device according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described selection module is used for the part of user's input and/or system recommendation is also selected as described appointment part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012104231400A CN102982195A (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Implement method for equipment assembling and implement device for equipment assembling |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012104231400A CN102982195A (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Implement method for equipment assembling and implement device for equipment assembling |
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| CN102982195A true CN102982195A (en) | 2013-03-20 |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090198464A1 (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-06 | Caterpillar Inc. | System and method for assembly inspection |
| CN101751499A (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-06-23 | 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 | Automatic assembly method for three-dimensional ship modeling part |
| CN102254053A (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2011-11-23 | 北京大学 | Parameterization design method and system based on assembly assembling |
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2012
- 2012-10-29 CN CN2012104231400A patent/CN102982195A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090198464A1 (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-06 | Caterpillar Inc. | System and method for assembly inspection |
| CN101751499A (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-06-23 | 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 | Automatic assembly method for three-dimensional ship modeling part |
| CN102254053A (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2011-11-23 | 北京大学 | Parameterization design method and system based on assembly assembling |
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Application publication date: 20130320 |