CN102720003A - Method for improving evenness of terylene spunbonded nonwoven fabric and electrostatic filament dividing device - Google Patents

Method for improving evenness of terylene spunbonded nonwoven fabric and electrostatic filament dividing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102720003A
CN102720003A CN2012101499751A CN201210149975A CN102720003A CN 102720003 A CN102720003 A CN 102720003A CN 2012101499751 A CN2012101499751 A CN 2012101499751A CN 201210149975 A CN201210149975 A CN 201210149975A CN 102720003 A CN102720003 A CN 102720003A
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China
Prior art keywords
electrostatic
spunbonded nonwoven
discharging rod
terylene
extension apparatus
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Pending
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CN2012101499751A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建三
范铭
王绪华
张静
张泉城
刘建林
王海平
刘秋英
丛洪利
杨会敏
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DANDONG TAIPENG NONWOVEN CO LTD
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DANDONG TAIPENG NONWOVEN CO LTD
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Priority to CN2012101499751A priority Critical patent/CN102720003A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for improving evenness of terylene spunbonded nonwoven fabrics and an electrostatic filament dividing device. The method is to apply a certain amount of positive electrostatic charge on melt-spinning cooled fibers through an electrostatic discharging rod at the entrance of a drafting device of production equipment for the terylene spunbonded nonwoven fabrics, wherein the amount of the applied positive electrostatic charge should ensure that the fibers repel each other for being charged with the same kind of charges after leaving the drafting device. An electrostatic eliminator is installed at the tail end of net curtain of a lapping machine. By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the problem of evenness of the terylene spunbonded nonwoven fabrics, a problem that people have long been hoping earnestly to solve, is solved, and especially to terylene spunbonded nonwoven fabrics of less than 100 grams per square, the advantage is more obvious.

Description

The method and the static that improve the terylene spun-bonded non-weaving cloth uniformity divide silk device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of terylene spun-bonded non-weaving cloth production technology.
Background technology
Terylene spun-bonded non-weaving cloth is also claimed terylene non-woven fabric.Spunbond technology is a kind of non-weaving cloth production technology that development in recent years is very fast, technology content is higher, is one of main method of processing at present non-weaving cloth.Spun-bond process is that melt spinning becomes the net method; Utilize the spinning principle of chemical fibre, in polymer spun silk formation process, the melt thread of extruding is cooled off, form filament through quench air; Be laid in into then and become net on the lace curtaining, form the spun-bond process non-weaving cloth after consolidation device is handled the back.
As everyone knows; With regard to present big plate slit air drawing because spinning speed is fast, between fiber and the air-flow, between fiber and the fiber, between fiber and the equipment to contact separation process each other short; Fiber is easy to generate doubling, tow, teeth etc., causes Fiber Distribution inhomogeneous.Require the high product of the uniformity for some; Such as the dull and stereotyped nonwoven fabric that is used for the reverse osmosis membrane base cloth, because uniformity requirement is very high, present production technology other indexs except that the uniformity are all satisfied; And the uniformity is still unresolved; Be developing new market, capture frontier, just must make great efforts to improve the product uniformity as enterprise.
Summary of the invention
For thoroughly solving product uniformity problem, the present invention provides a kind of method that improves the terylene spun-bonded non-weaving cloth uniformity, and a kind of static of this method of proposition enforcement divides silk device.Through this device melt spinning is added a certain amount of positive electrostatic charge through cooled fiber, fiber separates it rapidly because of having like charges after leaving drawing-off gas, reach the purpose that reduces doubling, tow and teeth, improves the product uniformity.
Technical scheme of the present invention is; A kind of method that improves the terylene spun-bonded non-weaving cloth uniformity; It is the extension apparatus porch at the production equipment of terylene spun-bonded non-weaving cloth, is that the cooled fiber of melt spinning applies a certain amount of positive electrostatic charge through an electrostatic discharging rod, the applied amount of positive electrostatic charge should guarantee fiber after leaving extension apparatus because of having the like charges effect of repelling each other; Make between the fiber and be separated from each other; Reduce the phenomenon of doubling, tow and teeth, the lace curtaining after being paved into is even, thereby improves the product uniformity.
Because a large amount of electrostatic charge procedure after to lapping is unfavorable, and the nonwoven fabric of static electrification adsorbs dust easily, so at the end of lapping machine lace curtaining Xelminator is installed, the positive electrostatic charge that adds eliminated again.
A kind of static of implementing said method divides silk device, and it is made up of with the electrostatic discharging rod that is installed in 100mm place, extension apparatus inlet top the adjustable electrostatic generator that is arranged in beyond the working site, and adjustable electrostatic generator is connected with lead with electrostatic discharging rod; The length of electrostatic discharging rod should satisfy the length of extension apparatus.
Above-mentioned adjustable electrostatic generator should be exported the high pressure of ten thousand volts of 1-10.
During production, the voltage swing through regulating electrostatic generator is also observed the lapping situation, when the uniformity reaches the best; Fixing this voltage was taken a sample after production a period of time, measured the CV value and compared; Readjust voltage swing again, guarantee the uniformity of whole process of production.
Owing to take technical scheme of the present invention, solved the uniformity problem of the terylene spun-bonded non-weaving cloth that people for a long time thirst for solving, especially to the terylene spun-bonded non-weaving cloth less than every square 100 grammes per square metre, its superiority looms large more.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch map that static of the present invention divides silk device;
Fig. 2 is the sketch map of electrostatic discharging rod of the present invention.
Among the figure: the 1-electrostatic generator; The 2-electrostatic discharging rod; The 3-extension apparatus.
The specific embodiment
The method of the terylene spun-bonded non-weaving cloth uniformity of raising of the present invention; Being in the extension apparatus porch of the production equipment of terylene spun-bonded non-weaving cloth, is that the cooled fiber of melt spinning applies a certain amount of positive electrostatic charge through an electrostatic discharging rod, guarantee fiber after leaving extension apparatus because of having the like charges effect of repelling each other; Make between the fiber and be separated from each other; Reduce the phenomenon of doubling, tow and teeth, the lace curtaining after being paved into is even, thereby improves the product uniformity; End at lapping machine lace curtaining is installed Xelminator;
The static of enforcement said method as shown in Figure 1 divides silk device; It is made up of with the electrostatic discharging rod 2 that is installed in 100mm place, extension apparatus 3 inlet top the adjustable electrostatic generator 1 that is arranged in beyond the working site, and adjustable electrostatic generator 1 is connected with electrostatic discharging rod 2 usefulness leads; The length of electrostatic discharging rod 2 should satisfy the length of extension apparatus 3.The structure of electrostatic discharging rod 2 is as shown in Figure 2.
In order to verify the advantage of the inventive method, at random the terylene spun-bonded non-weaving cloth kind below three every square 100 grammes per square metre is tested three groups of data of test such as following table:
Figure BDA00001638446200031
Can find out by above form; Add certain electrostatic charge, the uniformity index CV value of product has obvious variation, can observe equally when estimating at the scene; Therefore the uniformity that adds the product behind the electric charge has tangible change, can obtain the better uniformity through the adjustment suitable voltage.

Claims (3)

1. method that improves the terylene spun-bonded non-weaving cloth uniformity; It is characterized in that; It is the extension apparatus porch at the production equipment of terylene spun-bonded non-weaving cloth; Through an electrostatic discharging rod is that the cooled fiber of melt spinning applies a certain amount of positive electrostatic charge, the applied amount of positive electrostatic charge should guarantee fiber after leaving extension apparatus because of having the like charges effect of repelling each other, make between the fiber to be separated from each other.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, at the end of lapping machine lace curtaining Xelminator is installed.
3. implement according to claim 1 that the static of method divides silk device for one kind; It is characterized in that; It is made up of with the electrostatic discharging rod that is installed in 100mm place, extension apparatus inlet top the adjustable electrostatic generator that is arranged in beyond the working site, and adjustable electrostatic generator is connected with lead with electrostatic discharging rod; The length of electrostatic discharging rod should satisfy the length of extension apparatus; Described adjustable electrostatic generator should be exported the high pressure of ten thousand volts of 1-10.
CN2012101499751A 2012-05-15 2012-05-15 Method for improving evenness of terylene spunbonded nonwoven fabric and electrostatic filament dividing device Pending CN102720003A (en)

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CN2012101499751A CN102720003A (en) 2012-05-15 2012-05-15 Method for improving evenness of terylene spunbonded nonwoven fabric and electrostatic filament dividing device

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CN2012101499751A CN102720003A (en) 2012-05-15 2012-05-15 Method for improving evenness of terylene spunbonded nonwoven fabric and electrostatic filament dividing device

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Cited By (9)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102899777A (en) * 2012-11-01 2013-01-30 绍兴文理学院元培学院 Method for processing linen-imitating fabric based on spun-bonded non-woven fabric
CN103882540A (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-06-25 东华大学 Electrostatic tow separator
CN104630704A (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-05-20 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Method for eliminating self-magnetization of mask plate, substrate manufacturing method and mask plate detection device
CN105607348A (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-05-25 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Rubbing cloth repair method, repair equipment and rubbing cloth production and repair device
CN105803675A (en) * 2014-12-31 2016-07-27 大连华阳新材料科技股份有限公司 Double-component tubular electrostatic silk distributing adjustment device for drafting
CN106626071A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-05-10 中国矿业大学 Fiber dispersion method and device applied to building mixture
CN107988710A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-05-04 北京大源非织造股份有限公司 A kind of system for being used to prepare high thickness non-woven cloth
CN107988706A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-05-04 大源非织造(苏州)有限公司 A kind of high thickness non-woven cloth and preparation method thereof
CN114000263A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-02-01 上海楚桦仪器科技有限公司 Full-automatic production method of anti-floc-falling non-woven fabric and clinical full-protection medical surgical drape

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CN1471597A (en) * 2000-10-20 2004-01-28 ���ز���Ҷ�ع�˾ Installation for producing a spunbonded fabric web whereof the diffuser is distant from the drawing slot device
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CN1867722A (en) * 2003-10-27 2006-11-22 金伯利-克拉克环球有限公司 Method and apparatus for the production of nonwoven web materials
CN102021749A (en) * 2009-09-23 2011-04-20 纤维网公司 Polyester filament uniform distributor, uniform distribution method and polyester spunbonded non-woven process

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US5762857A (en) * 1997-01-31 1998-06-09 Weng; Jian Method for producing nonwoven web using pulsed electrostatic charge
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CN102021749A (en) * 2009-09-23 2011-04-20 纤维网公司 Polyester filament uniform distributor, uniform distribution method and polyester spunbonded non-woven process

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102899777A (en) * 2012-11-01 2013-01-30 绍兴文理学院元培学院 Method for processing linen-imitating fabric based on spun-bonded non-woven fabric
CN103882540A (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-06-25 东华大学 Electrostatic tow separator
CN105803675A (en) * 2014-12-31 2016-07-27 大连华阳新材料科技股份有限公司 Double-component tubular electrostatic silk distributing adjustment device for drafting
CN104630704A (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-05-20 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Method for eliminating self-magnetization of mask plate, substrate manufacturing method and mask plate detection device
CN104630704B (en) * 2015-03-10 2017-03-15 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Eliminate mask plate self-magnetization method, method for preparing substrate, mask board checking device
US9885104B2 (en) 2015-03-10 2018-02-06 Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. Method for eliminating mask self-magnetization, substrate manufacturing method and mask testing device
CN105607348A (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-05-25 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Rubbing cloth repair method, repair equipment and rubbing cloth production and repair device
CN106626071A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-05-10 中国矿业大学 Fiber dispersion method and device applied to building mixture
CN106626071B (en) * 2016-09-29 2019-03-26 中国矿业大学 A kind of fiber dispersal device applied to building mixture
CN107988710A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-05-04 北京大源非织造股份有限公司 A kind of system for being used to prepare high thickness non-woven cloth
CN107988706A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-05-04 大源非织造(苏州)有限公司 A kind of high thickness non-woven cloth and preparation method thereof
CN114000263A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-02-01 上海楚桦仪器科技有限公司 Full-automatic production method of anti-floc-falling non-woven fabric and clinical full-protection medical surgical drape

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Application publication date: 20121010