CN102664079B - Intelligent supplementary insulation rubber cushion and control method - Google Patents

Intelligent supplementary insulation rubber cushion and control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102664079B
CN102664079B CN201210136933.4A CN201210136933A CN102664079B CN 102664079 B CN102664079 B CN 102664079B CN 201210136933 A CN201210136933 A CN 201210136933A CN 102664079 B CN102664079 B CN 102664079B
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China
Prior art keywords
rubber cushion
insulation rubber
supplementary insulation
feet
tread sensors
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CN201210136933.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102664079A (en
Inventor
陈润晶
田冰
赵爱丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210136933.4A priority Critical patent/CN102664079B/en
Publication of CN102664079A publication Critical patent/CN102664079A/en
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Publication of CN102664079B publication Critical patent/CN102664079B/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent supplementary insulation rubber cushion and control method, be applied to charged place and the high voltage test field of electric power system.Supplementary insulation rubber cushion is arranged and tramples region and control display unit, trample in region and all tread sensors is set, by the both feet of people data are calculated to tread sensors in safety zone, then pass through the both feet that surveyed data control people compared with set point and whether leave safety zone, when the quantity of tread sensors is lower than set point, microprocessor can export acousto-optic and audio alert signal, reminds user's both feet to get back to safety zone.This device together can use with conventional insulator rubber cushion, also can be used alone; Remind user both feet all to trample in safety zone at any time, contribute to avoiding risk in time, be a kind of simple to operate, easy to carry, practical comparatively strong and there is a kind of Intelligent safe protector of warning function, stopped the generation of human casualty accident.

Description

Intelligent supplementary insulation rubber cushion and control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of insulation rubber cushion, particularly relate to a kind of safety intelligent type supplementary insulation rubber cushion and control method, be applied to the charged place of electric power system, as: operation, power failure equipments high voltage test, high pressure in-house operation and overhaul and operation maintenance in charging equipment region.
Background technology
In order to ensure operational outfit safe and stable operation, electric power system needs in operate or repair and maintenance in charging zone, and staff must stand on insulation rubber cushion; During power failure, high voltage test personnel, when testing equipment, require that operator must stand on insulation rubber cushion.
The insulation rubber cushion that electric power system tradition uses does not have reliable safety early warning device, State Grid Corporation of China " electric power safety working regulation " (power transformation part) annex J insulating safety tools pilot project, cycle and requirement also just carry out a power frequency withstand test (industrial frequency withstand voltage value 15kV, duration 1min) every year about to insulation rubber cushion.Under normal circumstances, insulation rubber cushion is within the test period, no matter the damage that any crackle or human eye can't find occurs insulation rubber cushion, whether just can detect qualified, effectively can not protect the safety of user like this if can only arrive the next one test period.In addition, the insulation rubber cushion area that tradition uses very little (long 500 mm × wide 500mm), and adult to put on insulated shoes generally long at about 300mm, the width of both feet station or crouching is at about 300mm, in normal use, the both feet of people generally can ensure within 50mm apart from insulation rubber cushion perimeter safe distance, but during actual use, glasses due to staff will watch operating equipment (or instrument screen) attentively, cannot bow and see whether both feet are trampled in insulation rubber cushion safety zone, the involuntary movement of both feet, normal appearance one pin is in insulation rubber cushion, another pin but stands on insulation cushion edge or large ground, user is but entirely ignorant of, once it is to learn in advance that creepage electric leakage occurs, also just cannot be effectively controlled and prevent, insulation rubber cushion is allowed to lose protective effect, when now circuit or equipment generation exception or high voltage test electric discharge, when earth potential is raised, the grave danger of user's electrification injury that can cause.
Do not shift to an earlier date warning function; user cannot judge whether both feet stand in insulating cement and be lined with in effect protection zone; there is no the hidden danger that the insulation rubber cushion of warning function is very large; because of the eyes of people and energy limited; can not operate while also look at whether underfooting stands in insulating cement pad effective coverage; these hidden danger bring threat can to the safety of user, also can allow user that unnecessary person electric shock casualty accident occurs.
Insulation rubber cushion is often used in charging equipment region.At present, the special intelligent supplementary insulation rubber cushion developed for preventing above-mentioned hidden danger when carrying out operation in charging zone is not also had.Whether live line working personnel need to grasp oneself both feet at any time and trample beyond safety zone.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned problems of the prior art, provide a kind of and effectively can control user and stand in intelligent supplementary insulation rubber cushion in safety zone all the time, solve in prior art the problem that the rubber cushion that insulate exists potential safety hazard.
Another object of the present invention is to the control method that a kind of intelligent supplementary insulation rubber cushion is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Supplementary insulation rubber cushion is arranged and tramples region and control display unit, controlling display unit is be made up of microprocessor, buzzer, LCD display, voice device; The inner chamber of supplementary insulation rubber cushion is corresponding with trampling region arranges tread sensors, and signal output part is connected with the signal input part of microprocessor by tread sensors.
Described supplementary insulation rubber cushion bottom surface is provided with anti-skid structure.
Described anti-skid structure is sucker or rough layer.
Described supplementary insulation rubber cushion is provided with projection in left and right pin thumb middle position.
Control method of the present invention comprises the steps:
User's both feet part tread sensors when stepping on obtains electrical contact, produces corresponding signal and delivers to microprocessor; The quantity of tread sensors is triggered according to both feet when arranging normal in advance, when occurring at trample action, trigger the tread sensors of some, in the scope that upper lower deviation allows, micro-process obtains both feet according to quantity and is placed among home, and when hidden danger occurs, tread sensors obtains electric quantity and reduces, at this moment export acousto-optic and audio alert signal by microprocessor, remind user's both feet to get back within safety zone.
Advantageous effect of the present invention is as follows:
1 exceeds safety zone once both feet can be reported to the police by buzzer and voice device prompting, thus effectively controls the generation of accident of human electric shock.
2, arrange projection between bipod, operating personnel can rely on sense of touch perception can trample region, without the need to searching of bowing again.
3, by arranging anti-skid structure, prevent from skidding between insulation rubber cushion and supplementary insulation rubber cushion.
Summary, the present invention is intelligent, Split type structure, human oriented design, not fragile, use easy to carry, durable in use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is end view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is electrical structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1, insulation rubber cushion; 2, supplementary insulation rubber cushion; 3, display unit is controlled; 4, protruding; 5, microprocessor; 6, tread sensors; 7, buzzer; 8, LCD display; 9, supply unit; 10, voice device; 11, sucker.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in more detail.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, supplementary insulation rubber cushion 2 is arranged and tramples region and control display unit 3, the inner chamber of supplementary insulation rubber cushion 2 is provided with several tread sensors 6.Controlling display unit 3 is by microprocessor 5, and buzzer 7, LCD display 8, voice device 10 is formed, and buzzer 7, LCD display 8, voice device 10 are connected with microprocessor 5 respectively.The left and right pin thumb middle position of supplementary insulation rubber cushion 2 is provided with a projection 4, operating personnel can rely on sense of touch perception can trample region, without the need to searching of bowing again, the shape of described projection 4 can be circular, also can be quincunx or any other three-dimensional shape.The bottom surface of supplementary insulation rubber cushion 2, namely with former insulation rubber cushion phase-contact surface with sucker or through roughening process, prevent insulation rubber cushion and supplementary insulation rubber cushion between skid.
As shown in Figure 2,3, in intelligent supplementary insulation rubber cushion 2 inner chamber, several tread sensors 6 is housed, the signal input part of signal output part with microprocessor 5 is connected by each tread sensors 6, the quantity of signal input is trampled in real-time detection, according to this quantity, microprocessor 5 judges whether both feet leave safety zone, when both feet trample quantity be less than normal value time, microprocessor 5 passes through connected LCD display 8 and voice device 10 points out staff to playback, Accident prevention produce.
During actual use, adopt split-type structural, separated from one another between insulation rubber cushion 1 and supplementary insulation rubber cushion 2, conveniently collect and carry.Below being placed on by insulation rubber cushion 1 during use, traditional insulation rubber cushion is long 500mm × wide 500mm; Supplementary insulation rubber cushion 2 is set to long 400mm × wide 400mm, is positioned over one heart by supplementary insulation rubber cushion 2 above conventional insulator rubber cushion 1, forms protecting platform, and adopt said structure, first trip ensure that original insulating cement cushion function is constant.Press supply unit 9 start button on supplementary insulation rubber cushion, microprocessor 5, by the quality of self-inspection determination tread sensors 6, after guaranteeing that each element manipulation state of supplementary insulation rubber cushion 2 is normal, can use.
Control method of the present invention comprises the steps:
Supplementary insulation rubber cushion is superposed with former insulation rubber cushion, and is fixed by the sucker 11 of supplementary insulation rubber cushion bottom surface or coarse skid resistant course, prevent from occurring sideslip phenomenon between two pads; User's both feet part tread sensors when stepping on obtains electrical contact, produces corresponding signal and delivers to microprocessor.According to both feet are placed on after the size of footwear sizes or device initialization are set in advance trample that in region, microprocessor can calculate normal time both feet trigger the quantity of tread sensors, when occurring at trample action, trigger the tread sensors of some, in the scope that upper lower deviation allows, micro-process obtains both feet according to quantity and is placed among home, when hidden danger occurs, when the such as half of a pin is stepped on insulation rubber cushion and outside auxiliary rubber cushion, tread sensors obtains electric quantity can lack 1/4th, at this moment acousto-optic and audio alert signal can be exported by microprocessor, user's both feet are reminded to get back within safety zone.In left and right pin thumb middle position, there is a projection, operating personnel can rely on sense of touch perception can trample region, this intelligent supplementary insulation rubber cushion in use can not because of being shifted and producing gauffer simultaneously, trigger erroneous signal, and can not fracture because of folding inner lead during collection.
Supplementary insulation rubber cushion of the present invention uses material function identical with conventional insulator rubber cushion, both can use together with conventional insulator rubber cushion, and also can be used alone.

Claims (3)

1. intelligent supplementary insulation rubber cushion, it is characterized in that supplementary insulation rubber cushion is arranged and trample region and control display unit, controlling display unit is be made up of microprocessor, buzzer, LCD display, voice device; The inner chamber of supplementary insulation rubber cushion is corresponding with trampling region arranges tread sensors, and signal output part is connected with the signal input part of microprocessor by tread sensors; Described supplementary insulation rubber cushion bottom surface is provided with anti-skid structure; Described anti-skid structure is sucker or rough layer; Described supplementary insulation rubber cushion is provided with projection in left and right pin thumb middle position.
2. the control method of intelligent supplementary insulation rubber cushion according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the steps, user's both feet part tread sensors when stepping on obtains electrical contact, produces corresponding signal and delivers to microprocessor; The quantity of tread sensors is triggered according to both feet when arranging normal in advance, when occurring at trample action, trigger the tread sensors of some, in the scope that upper lower deviation allows, micro-process obtains both feet according to quantity and is placed among home, and when hidden danger occurs, tread sensors obtains electric quantity and reduces, at this moment export acousto-optic and audio alert signal by microprocessor, remind user's both feet to get back within safety zone.
3. the control method of intelligent supplementary insulation rubber cushion according to claim 2, it is characterized in that comprising the steps, supplementary insulation rubber cushion is superposed with former insulation rubber cushion, and is fixed by the anti-skid structure of supplementary insulation rubber cushion bottom surface, prevent from occurring between two pads breakking away.
CN201210136933.4A 2012-05-07 2012-05-07 Intelligent supplementary insulation rubber cushion and control method Active CN102664079B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210136933.4A CN102664079B (en) 2012-05-07 2012-05-07 Intelligent supplementary insulation rubber cushion and control method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210136933.4A CN102664079B (en) 2012-05-07 2012-05-07 Intelligent supplementary insulation rubber cushion and control method

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CN102664079A CN102664079A (en) 2012-09-12
CN102664079B true CN102664079B (en) 2015-10-14

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103280714A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-09-04 国家电网公司 Insulation method of splicing insulation cushions for outdoor power equipment
CN112287809A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-01-29 国家电网有限公司 Method, system and storage medium for detecting operator in safety area based on image analysis

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4633237A (en) * 1984-07-11 1986-12-30 Kenneth A. Tucknott Patient bed alarm system
CN201853378U (en) * 2010-08-09 2011-06-01 无锡市锡山职业教育中心校 Blanket capable of reading musical score

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2774592Y (en) * 2005-03-30 2006-04-26 中国海洋大学 Cross border alarm for judo and wrestling games
CN201320395Y (en) * 2008-11-11 2009-10-07 谢新海 Pedal dancing blanket
CN201514822U (en) * 2009-09-18 2010-06-23 郝梓淇 Waterproof insulating mat
CN102376144A (en) * 2010-08-11 2012-03-14 中国医药大学 Falling warning system
CN202695023U (en) * 2012-05-07 2013-01-23 辽宁省电力有限公司丹东供电公司 Intelligent auxiliary insulation rubber mat

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4633237A (en) * 1984-07-11 1986-12-30 Kenneth A. Tucknott Patient bed alarm system
CN201853378U (en) * 2010-08-09 2011-06-01 无锡市锡山职业教育中心校 Blanket capable of reading musical score

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: STATE ELECTRIC NET CROP.

Effective date: 20120928

C10 Entry into substantive examination
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20120928

Address after: 118000 Zhenxing Road, Zhenxing District, Liaoning, Dandong, No. 8, No. five

Applicant after: Dandong Power Supply Company of Liaoning Electric Power Co., Ltd.

Applicant after: State Grid Corporation of China

Address before: 118000 Zhenxing Road, Zhenxing District, Liaoning, Dandong, No. 8, No. five

Applicant before: Dandong Power Supply Company of Liaoning Electric Power Co., Ltd.

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant