The far and near light regulating system of automobile-used laser lighting
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle lights regulating system, particularly a kind of far and near light regulating system of automobile-used laser lighting.
Background technology
Dazzle light and dipped headlights are the important component parts of automobile, and it provides illumination and indication necessary in the running car, at present; Traditional automotive lighting often adopts halogen regenerative-cycle headlamp, xenon headlight; The LED headlight was also more and more universal in the last few years, and except more power saving, life-span were longer, the LED headlight also had many comparative advantages; From trend, LED replaces halogen or xenon trend of the times comprehensively.Yet; Existing led light source needs could guarantee its operate as normal through a series of heat dissipation design because the high power density of chip is easy to produce great amount of heat; And cooling system links to each other with luminescence chip; Thereby produce following problem: 1. cooling system is worked under the sealing state of body of vehicle light usually, is unfavorable for the quick derivation of heat, influences heat transfer efficiency; 2. the common structure of cooling system is bigger, takies than large space, is unfavorable for the structure and the design for aesthetic of lamp body.
And compare with led light source, LASER Light Source has better directionality, monochromaticjty, and such characteristic makes that laser lighting illumination is stronger, and the light type also can be controlled accurately, rapidly and safely.If combine the mode of optical fiber light-guiding, can overcome the problem that above LED illumination is faced, through rational design, more can further realize utilizing same set of light source to accomplish dipped beam and far lighting, and realize the efficient switching between the far and near lighting system.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of simple to operate, safe and reliable vehicle high-low beam light regulating system that implementation cost is lower.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this:
The far and near light regulating system of automobile-used laser lighting provided by the invention; Comprise dipped headlights lamp optical system, high beam lamp optical system, laser instrument, photoswitch and controller; Said laser instrument exports photoswitch to after optically-coupled; Said photoswitch will be imported laser and export the dipped headlights illumination optical system high beam lamp optical system of unifying respectively under the control action of controller, realize that car throws light on outward.
Further, said laser instrument is the exciting light sources that blue light is provided.
Further, be provided with the fluorescence transition material that is used for the input blue light is converted into the spectrum that can be used for road lighting before the said dipped headlights illuminator.
Further, be provided with the fluorescence transition material that is used for the input blue light is converted into the spectrum that can be used for road lighting before the said high beam illuminator.
Further, the laser of said laser instrument generation imports the dipped headlights lamp optical system that is used for laser intensity is converted into the light distribution of lower beam illumination requisite space through the optical fiber coupling.
Further, the laser of said laser instrument generation imports the high beam lamp optical system that is used for laser intensity is converted into the light distribution of far lighting requisite space through the optical fiber coupling.
The invention has the advantages that: the present invention utilizes laser as automobile-used light source, has numerous advantages of laser lighting, and is stronger like illumination; The light type can be controlled accurately, rapidly and safely, and energy consumption power is little, improves the energy consumption level of pure electric vehicle type; More energy-conservation, design freedom etc.; Adopt optical fiber to carry out leaded light simultaneously; Because optical fiber can carry out suitable bending; Light source can be placed on be convenient to the position of dispelling the heat, installing and keeping in repair; Cause the problem that overall structure is bigger than normal and radiating efficiency is not high thereby avoided in the LED headlamp cooling system must be placed in the chip rear, in the design of car inner structure, have high degree of flexibility and strong vibration resistance; Far and near light can not opened simultaneously, in conjunction with the optical fiber light-guiding system, with dipped headlights and the shared cover laser instrument of high beam, saves interior space through this system.The present invention adopts the switching of photoswitch to realize the conversion of dipped headlights and high beam, and is convenient and swift.
Other advantage of the present invention, target and characteristic will be set forth in specification subsequently to a certain extent; And to a certain extent; Based on being conspicuous to those skilled in the art, perhaps can from practice of the present invention, obtain instruction to investigating of hereinafter.Target of the present invention and other advantage can be passed through following specification, claims, and the structure that is particularly pointed out in the accompanying drawing realizes and obtains.
Description of drawings
In order to make the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, will combine accompanying drawing that the present invention is made further detailed description below, wherein:
The far and near light regulating system structure chart of the automobile-used laser lighting that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a moving fiber formula photoswitch sketch map.
The specific embodiment
Below will combine accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be carried out detailed description; Should be appreciated that preferred embodiment has been merely explanation the present invention, rather than in order to limit protection scope of the present invention.
The far and near light regulating system structure chart of the automobile-used laser lighting that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention; As shown in the figure: the far and near light regulating system of automobile-used laser lighting provided by the invention; The far and near light regulating system of automobile-used laser lighting; Comprise dipped headlights lamp optical system, high beam lamp optical system, laser instrument, photoswitch and controller; Said laser instrument exports photoswitch to after optically-coupled, said photoswitch will be imported laser and export the dipped headlights illumination optical system high beam lamp optical system of unifying respectively under the control action of controller, realizes that car throws light on outward.Said laser instrument is the exciting light sources that blue light is provided, and the photoswitch that the embodiment of the invention adopts has two transmit pories, and its effect is that the optical signal to optical fiber carries out mutual conversion operations.
Said laser instrument is the exciting light sources that blue light is provided.
Be provided with the fluorescence transition material that is used for the input blue light is converted into the spectrum that can be used for road lighting before the said dipped headlights illuminator.Be provided with the fluorescence transition material that is used for the input blue light is converted into the spectrum that can be used for road lighting before the said high beam illuminator.
The laser that said laser instrument produces imports the dipped headlights lamp optical system that is used for laser intensity is converted into the light distribution of lower beam illumination requisite space through the optical fiber coupling.The laser that said laser instrument produces imports the high beam lamp optical system that is used for laser intensity is converted into the light distribution of far lighting requisite space through the optical fiber coupling.
The function of said photoswitch is to switch through the light path that the control realization laser that adds controller is unified between the high beam lamp optical system at the dipped headlights illumination optical system.
The far and near light regulating system that present embodiment provides only needs a laser instrument can realize high beam and dipped headlights illumination.Wherein laser instrument provides exciting light sources, is generally blue light; Photoswitch carries out light path and switches; Realize of the output of input light to dipped headlights or high beam lamp optical system; The effect of controller is the switching of control photoswitch; The dipped headlights lamp optical system is dipped headlights illumination spectrum and the light distribution that standard code is provided, and the high beam lamp optical system is high beam illumination spectrum and the light distribution that standard code is provided.
The photoswitch of present embodiment adopts moving fiber formula photoswitch shown in Figure 2, through moving up and down of external signal control incident laser optical fiber, and efficiently is coupled with the optical fiber of guiding far lighting system and lower beam illumination system respectively, realizes that light exports.When incident laser optical fiber moves to the top, can laser be directed into the dipped headlights illuminator; When incident laser optical fiber moves to the below, can laser be directed into the high beam illuminator.
Utilize photoswitch to realize that the form of light path switching is varied, can realize through mechanical motion mode, of above embodiment, also can realize by multiple modes such as micro electro mechanical system (MEMS) technology, electrooptic effect switch, acoustooptical effect switch or magneto-optic effect switches.
The above is merely the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to the present invention, and obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention.Like this, belong within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof if of the present invention these are revised with modification, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.