CN102635824A - High/low beam regulating system for automotive laser lighting - Google Patents

High/low beam regulating system for automotive laser lighting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102635824A
CN102635824A CN2012101303110A CN201210130311A CN102635824A CN 102635824 A CN102635824 A CN 102635824A CN 2012101303110 A CN2012101303110 A CN 2012101303110A CN 201210130311 A CN201210130311 A CN 201210130311A CN 102635824 A CN102635824 A CN 102635824A
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China
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laser
optical system
far
light
lighting
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CN2012101303110A
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CN102635824B (en
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刘显明
陈伟民
杜晓晴
雷小华
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Shaoxing Manjia Intellectual Property Co ltd
Shenzhen Boshi Intellectual Property Operation Co ltd
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Chongqing University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a high/low beam regulating system for automotive laser lighting, which comprises a laser, an optical switch, a controller, a low-beam lamp optical system and a high-beam lamp optical system, wherein lasers emitted by the laser are output to the optical switch after being coupled by an optical fiber, and then under the control of the controller, the optical switch can respectively output the input lasers to the high-beam lamp optical system and the low-beam lamp optical system, thereby realizing exterior lighting; and the laser is used for providing a blue exciting light source. Through taking lasers as an automotive light source, the system disclosed by the invention has various advantages of laser lighting, for example, the illumination is stronger, the light type can be controlled precisely, quickly and safely, the system is more energy-saving, the design on the system is free, and the like; meanwhile, through adopting the optical fiber for carrying out light guide, the light source can be placed in a position at which the light source is convenient to reject heat, install and maintain, so that the system has high flexibility in the design on interior structures; and a low-beam lamp and a high-beam lamp share a set of laser through the system, so that the interior space and the cost are saved.

Description

The far and near light regulating system of automobile-used laser lighting
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle lights regulating system, particularly a kind of far and near light regulating system of automobile-used laser lighting.
Background technology
Dazzle light and dipped headlights are the important component parts of automobile, and it provides illumination and indication necessary in the running car, at present; Traditional automotive lighting often adopts halogen regenerative-cycle headlamp, xenon headlight; The LED headlight was also more and more universal in the last few years, and except more power saving, life-span were longer, the LED headlight also had many comparative advantages; From trend, LED replaces halogen or xenon trend of the times comprehensively.Yet; Existing led light source needs could guarantee its operate as normal through a series of heat dissipation design because the high power density of chip is easy to produce great amount of heat; And cooling system links to each other with luminescence chip; Thereby produce following problem: 1. cooling system is worked under the sealing state of body of vehicle light usually, is unfavorable for the quick derivation of heat, influences heat transfer efficiency; 2. the common structure of cooling system is bigger, takies than large space, is unfavorable for the structure and the design for aesthetic of lamp body.
And compare with led light source, LASER Light Source has better directionality, monochromaticjty, and such characteristic makes that laser lighting illumination is stronger, and the light type also can be controlled accurately, rapidly and safely.If combine the mode of optical fiber light-guiding, can overcome the problem that above LED illumination is faced, through rational design, more can further realize utilizing same set of light source to accomplish dipped beam and far lighting, and realize the efficient switching between the far and near lighting system.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of simple to operate, safe and reliable vehicle high-low beam light regulating system that implementation cost is lower.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this:
The far and near light regulating system of automobile-used laser lighting provided by the invention; Comprise dipped headlights lamp optical system, high beam lamp optical system, laser instrument, photoswitch and controller; Said laser instrument exports photoswitch to after optically-coupled; Said photoswitch will be imported laser and export the dipped headlights illumination optical system high beam lamp optical system of unifying respectively under the control action of controller, realize that car throws light on outward.
Further, said laser instrument is the exciting light sources that blue light is provided.
Further, be provided with the fluorescence transition material that is used for the input blue light is converted into the spectrum that can be used for road lighting before the said dipped headlights illuminator.
Further, be provided with the fluorescence transition material that is used for the input blue light is converted into the spectrum that can be used for road lighting before the said high beam illuminator.
Further, the laser of said laser instrument generation imports the dipped headlights lamp optical system that is used for laser intensity is converted into the light distribution of lower beam illumination requisite space through the optical fiber coupling.
Further, the laser of said laser instrument generation imports the high beam lamp optical system that is used for laser intensity is converted into the light distribution of far lighting requisite space through the optical fiber coupling.
The invention has the advantages that: the present invention utilizes laser as automobile-used light source, has numerous advantages of laser lighting, and is stronger like illumination; The light type can be controlled accurately, rapidly and safely, and energy consumption power is little, improves the energy consumption level of pure electric vehicle type; More energy-conservation, design freedom etc.; Adopt optical fiber to carry out leaded light simultaneously; Because optical fiber can carry out suitable bending; Light source can be placed on be convenient to the position of dispelling the heat, installing and keeping in repair; Cause the problem that overall structure is bigger than normal and radiating efficiency is not high thereby avoided in the LED headlamp cooling system must be placed in the chip rear, in the design of car inner structure, have high degree of flexibility and strong vibration resistance; Far and near light can not opened simultaneously, in conjunction with the optical fiber light-guiding system, with dipped headlights and the shared cover laser instrument of high beam, saves interior space through this system.The present invention adopts the switching of photoswitch to realize the conversion of dipped headlights and high beam, and is convenient and swift.
Other advantage of the present invention, target and characteristic will be set forth in specification subsequently to a certain extent; And to a certain extent; Based on being conspicuous to those skilled in the art, perhaps can from practice of the present invention, obtain instruction to investigating of hereinafter.Target of the present invention and other advantage can be passed through following specification, claims, and the structure that is particularly pointed out in the accompanying drawing realizes and obtains.
Description of drawings
In order to make the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, will combine accompanying drawing that the present invention is made further detailed description below, wherein:
The far and near light regulating system structure chart of the automobile-used laser lighting that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a moving fiber formula photoswitch sketch map.
The specific embodiment
Below will combine accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be carried out detailed description; Should be appreciated that preferred embodiment has been merely explanation the present invention, rather than in order to limit protection scope of the present invention.
The far and near light regulating system structure chart of the automobile-used laser lighting that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention; As shown in the figure: the far and near light regulating system of automobile-used laser lighting provided by the invention; The far and near light regulating system of automobile-used laser lighting; Comprise dipped headlights lamp optical system, high beam lamp optical system, laser instrument, photoswitch and controller; Said laser instrument exports photoswitch to after optically-coupled, said photoswitch will be imported laser and export the dipped headlights illumination optical system high beam lamp optical system of unifying respectively under the control action of controller, realizes that car throws light on outward.Said laser instrument is the exciting light sources that blue light is provided, and the photoswitch that the embodiment of the invention adopts has two transmit pories, and its effect is that the optical signal to optical fiber carries out mutual conversion operations.
Said laser instrument is the exciting light sources that blue light is provided.
Be provided with the fluorescence transition material that is used for the input blue light is converted into the spectrum that can be used for road lighting before the said dipped headlights illuminator.Be provided with the fluorescence transition material that is used for the input blue light is converted into the spectrum that can be used for road lighting before the said high beam illuminator.
The laser that said laser instrument produces imports the dipped headlights lamp optical system that is used for laser intensity is converted into the light distribution of lower beam illumination requisite space through the optical fiber coupling.The laser that said laser instrument produces imports the high beam lamp optical system that is used for laser intensity is converted into the light distribution of far lighting requisite space through the optical fiber coupling.
The function of said photoswitch is to switch through the light path that the control realization laser that adds controller is unified between the high beam lamp optical system at the dipped headlights illumination optical system.
The far and near light regulating system that present embodiment provides only needs a laser instrument can realize high beam and dipped headlights illumination.Wherein laser instrument provides exciting light sources, is generally blue light; Photoswitch carries out light path and switches; Realize of the output of input light to dipped headlights or high beam lamp optical system; The effect of controller is the switching of control photoswitch; The dipped headlights lamp optical system is dipped headlights illumination spectrum and the light distribution that standard code is provided, and the high beam lamp optical system is high beam illumination spectrum and the light distribution that standard code is provided.
The photoswitch of present embodiment adopts moving fiber formula photoswitch shown in Figure 2, through moving up and down of external signal control incident laser optical fiber, and efficiently is coupled with the optical fiber of guiding far lighting system and lower beam illumination system respectively, realizes that light exports.When incident laser optical fiber moves to the top, can laser be directed into the dipped headlights illuminator; When incident laser optical fiber moves to the below, can laser be directed into the high beam illuminator.
Utilize photoswitch to realize that the form of light path switching is varied, can realize through mechanical motion mode, of above embodiment, also can realize by multiple modes such as micro electro mechanical system (MEMS) technology, electrooptic effect switch, acoustooptical effect switch or magneto-optic effect switches.
The above is merely the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to the present invention, and obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention.Like this, belong within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof if of the present invention these are revised with modification, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (6)

1. the far and near light regulating system of automobile-used laser lighting; Comprise the dipped headlights illumination optical system high beam lamp optical system of unifying; It is characterized in that: also comprise laser instrument, photoswitch and controller; Said laser instrument is through being optically coupled to photoswitch, and said photoswitch will be imported laser and export the dipped headlights illumination optical system high beam lamp optical system of unifying respectively under the control action of controller, realize that car throws light on outward.
2. the far and near light regulating system of automobile-used laser lighting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said laser instrument is the exciting light sources that blue light is provided.
3. the far and near light regulating system of automobile-used laser lighting according to claim 2 is characterized in that: be provided with the fluorescence transition material that is used for the input blue light is converted into the spectrum that can be used for road lighting before the said dipped headlights illuminator.
4. the far and near light regulating system of automobile-used laser lighting according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with the fluorescence transition material that is used for the input blue light is converted into the spectrum that can be used for road lighting before the said high beam illuminator.
5. the far and near light regulating system of automobile-used laser lighting according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the laser that said laser instrument produces imports the dipped headlights lamp optical system that is used for laser intensity is converted into the light distribution of lower beam illumination requisite space through the optical fiber coupling.
6. the far and near light regulating system of automobile-used laser lighting according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the laser that said laser instrument produces imports the high beam lamp optical system that is used for laser intensity is converted into the light distribution of far lighting requisite space through the optical fiber coupling.
CN201210130311.0A 2012-04-28 2012-04-28 High/low beam regulating system for automotive laser lighting Active CN102635824B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103458569A (en) * 2013-07-29 2013-12-18 兰州吉利汽车工业有限公司 Automobile optical fiber illumination engine
CN103481812A (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-01-01 北京大学东莞光电研究院 Mixed-light-source automobile headlamp of laser and tungsten lamp
CN106939991A (en) * 2017-02-26 2017-07-11 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 A kind of headlight for vehicles based on LASER Excited Fluorescence optical fiber
CN107869694A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-03 马瑞利汽车零部件(芜湖)有限公司 A kind of illuminating light beam transmitter of motor vehicles

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4303302A (en) * 1979-10-30 1981-12-01 Gte Laboratories Incorporated Piezoelectric optical switch
US4896935A (en) * 1985-10-07 1990-01-30 Lee Ho Shang Fiber optic switch
WO1993001068A1 (en) * 1991-07-01 1993-01-21 Leica Heerbrugg Ag Motor vehicle headlight system
JPH0620504A (en) * 1992-07-02 1994-01-28 Nippondenso Co Ltd Lighting system of vehicle
EP1066172B1 (en) * 1997-12-09 2006-02-22 Federal-Mogul Ignition Company Optical waveguide structures for vehicle lighting
CN101149451A (en) * 2006-09-18 2008-03-26 范光照 Optic switch
CN102121651A (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-07-13 夏普株式会社 Vehicle headlamp and illuminating device
JP2012043698A (en) * 2010-08-20 2012-03-01 Sharp Corp Light emitting device and lighting system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4303302A (en) * 1979-10-30 1981-12-01 Gte Laboratories Incorporated Piezoelectric optical switch
US4896935A (en) * 1985-10-07 1990-01-30 Lee Ho Shang Fiber optic switch
WO1993001068A1 (en) * 1991-07-01 1993-01-21 Leica Heerbrugg Ag Motor vehicle headlight system
JPH0620504A (en) * 1992-07-02 1994-01-28 Nippondenso Co Ltd Lighting system of vehicle
EP1066172B1 (en) * 1997-12-09 2006-02-22 Federal-Mogul Ignition Company Optical waveguide structures for vehicle lighting
CN101149451A (en) * 2006-09-18 2008-03-26 范光照 Optic switch
CN102121651A (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-07-13 夏普株式会社 Vehicle headlamp and illuminating device
JP2012043698A (en) * 2010-08-20 2012-03-01 Sharp Corp Light emitting device and lighting system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103458569A (en) * 2013-07-29 2013-12-18 兰州吉利汽车工业有限公司 Automobile optical fiber illumination engine
CN103481812A (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-01-01 北京大学东莞光电研究院 Mixed-light-source automobile headlamp of laser and tungsten lamp
CN103481812B (en) * 2013-10-16 2016-06-29 北京大学东莞光电研究院 Laser and tengsten lamp mixing light source headlight for vehicles
CN106939991A (en) * 2017-02-26 2017-07-11 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 A kind of headlight for vehicles based on LASER Excited Fluorescence optical fiber
CN107869694A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-03 马瑞利汽车零部件(芜湖)有限公司 A kind of illuminating light beam transmitter of motor vehicles

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Effective date of registration: 20211216

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Patentee before: Shaoxing Manjia Intellectual Property Co.,Ltd.

Effective date of registration: 20211216

Address after: Room 327-10, building 1, Fuquan science and Innovation Industrial Park, Fuquan street, Keqiao District, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Shaoxing Manjia Intellectual Property Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 400044 No. 174 Sha Jie street, Shapingba District, Chongqing

Patentee before: Chongqing University