CN102323427B9 - A kind of kit and method thereof that detects concentration of complement Clq in human serum - Google Patents

A kind of kit and method thereof that detects concentration of complement Clq in human serum Download PDF

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CN102323427B9
CN102323427B9 CN201110226543.1A CN201110226543A CN102323427B9 CN 102323427 B9 CN102323427 B9 CN 102323427B9 CN 201110226543 A CN201110226543 A CN 201110226543A CN 102323427 B9 CN102323427 B9 CN 102323427B9
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concentration
sample
reagent
calibration
mass percent
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CN102323427B (en
CN102323427A (en
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刘颖成
朱慧琳
杨杰
朱晓敏
刘颖冰
王泉龙
刘中令
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SHANGHAI BEIJIA BIOCHEMICAL REAGENT CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI BEIJIA BIOCHEMICAL REAGENT CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to bioengineering field, provide a kind of immune turbidimetry and immune scattering turbidimetry to detect the kit of concentration of complement Clq in human serum, solve available technology adopting SRID and ELISA double-antibody sandwich technology and measured C1Q concentration step complexity, accuracy is not high, the technical problem of poor repeatability, comprise two kinds of reagent, the first reagent is by sodium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, PEG6000, EDTA-NA2With TX-100 composition, the second reagent is by sodium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, PEG6000, EDTA-NA2, TX-100 and the anti-human C1Q antiserum of rabbit composition. The present invention also provides the method that adopts above-mentioned kit to detect concentration of complement Clq in human serum, and kit of the present invention and method are simple and convenient by the step of measuring C1Q concentration, and accuracy is high, reproducible, for automated analysis instrument.

Description

A kind of kit and method thereof that detects concentration of complement Clq in human serum
Technical field
The invention belongs to bioengineering field, relate in particular to a kind of detection kit, particularly a kind of immune transmissionTurbidimetry and immune scattering turbidimetry detect complement Clq concentration in human serum and in arthral fluid kit andIts method.
Background technology
Complement Clq is the first composition of complement system Cl, is a giant molecule amount glycoprotein, a ClqMolecule is become by 18 polypeptide chains, and chemical composition is collagen protein molecular weight: 410KD. Available technology adoptingSRID and ELISA double-antibody sandwich technology are measured complement Clq concentration, but its step complexity, accuratelyProperty is not high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of kit and method thereof that detects concentration of complement Clq in human serum,The kit of described this detection concentration of complement Clq in human serum and method thereof will solve in prior art adoptsMeasure complement Clq concentration process complexity by SRID and ELISA double-antibody sandwich technology, accuracy is not highTechnical problem.
The invention provides a kind of kit that detects concentration of complement Clq in human serum, comprise two kinds of reagent, theA kind of reagent is by sodium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, Macrogol 6000 (PEG6000), ethylenediamine tetremAcid disodium (EDTA-NA2) and Triton X-100 (TX-100) composition, in described the first reagent, instituteThe mass percent concentration of the sodium hydrogen phosphate of stating is 28.6g/L, the mass percent of described potassium dihydrogen phosphateConcentration is 2.7g/L, and the mass percent concentration of described Macrogol 6000 is 50g/L, described second twoThe mass percent concentration of amine tetraacethyl disodium is 1g/L, and the volumetric concentration of described Triton X-100 is0.2ml/L, the second reagent is by sodium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, Macrogol 6000, ethylenediamine tetraaceticThe anti-human complement Clq of acetic acid disodium and Triton X-100 and rabbit antiserum composition, in described the second reagent,The mass percent concentration of described sodium hydrogen phosphate is 28.6g/L, the quality percentage of described potassium dihydrogen phosphateSpecific concentration is 2.7g/L, and the mass percent concentration of described Macrogol 6000 is 50g/L, describedThe mass percent concentration of disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate is 1g/L, and the volumetric concentration of described Triton X-100 is0.2ml/L, the sero-fast volumetric concentration of the anti-human complement Clq of described rabbit is 300ml/L.
Concrete, the purity of above-mentioned Triton X-100 is 100%, anti-human complement Clq is sero-fast for above-mentioned rabbitTire 1: 64.
The present invention also provides a kind of method that detects concentration of complement Clq in human serum, adopts above-mentioned reagentBox, comprises a step that adopts Biochemical Analyzer to measure in sample, sample is adopted biochemical at described oneIn the step of analysis-e/or determining, sample is added after the first reagent R1, hatch 5min for 37 DEG C, read to survey the 1stPoint sample A1, adds the second reagent R2, hatches 5min for 37 DEG C, reads to survey the 2nd sample A2, sample A=Sample A2-sample A1; Also comprise a step that adopts Biochemical Analyzer to measure calibration object, described oneIn the individual step that calibration is adopted to Biochemical Analyzer mensuration, calibration is added after the first reagent R1, incubate for 37 DEG CEducate 5min, read to survey the 1st calibration A1, add the second reagent R2, hatch 5min for 37 DEG C, read to survey the 2ndPoint calibration A2, calibration A=calibration A2-calibration A1;
Result is calculated:
The parameter of said determination is: 37 DEG C of temperature; Dominant wavelength 340nm, commplementary wave length 700nm, sample or calibrationProduct 4 μ l; R1:240μl;R2: 60 μ l, 10 minutes reaction time.
The anti-human complement Clq of rabbit of the present invention antiserum can be bought in market, also can be by conventional immunity sideLegal system is standby.
Kit of the present invention and method are to adopt the mensuration of immune turbidimetry and immune scattering turbidimetry formerReason, utilizes complement Clq antigen and specific antibody (the anti-human complement Clq of rabbit antiserum) to combine, and formsInsolubilized immune complexes, produces reactant liquor muddy, its turbidity height, i.e. and light transmittance minimizing, absorbance increaseThe concentration that adds complement Clq in reflection human serum sample, the dosage that the concentration of complement Clq can be done by calibration object is anti-Answer curve to calculate.
Adopt the concentration of the CLq that kit of the present invention and method record to can be used as scientific research and teaching is used.
The present invention compares with prior art, and its technological progress is significant. Kit of the present invention and method are used forThe process of measuring complement Clq concentration is simple and convenient, and accuracy is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the complement Clq concentration done by calibration object and the dose-effect curve figure of absorbance.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
1.1 kit specifications
1.2 component
R1: sodium hydrogen phosphate 28.6g/L potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2.7g/L
PEG6000 50g/L EDTA-NA2 1g/L
TX-100 0.2ml/L
R2: sodium hydrogen phosphate 28.6g/L potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2.7g/L
PEG6000 50g/L EDTA-NA2 1g/L
The anti-human complement Clq of TX-100 0.2ml/L rabbit antiserum 300ml/L
1.3 are suitable for instrument
Semi-automatic, automatic clinical chemistry analyzer.
1.4 analytical method
Immunity turbidimetry.
1.5 sample requirements
End user's serum, 2-8 DEG C of preservation, detected in 24 hours, as do not detected within 24 hours, putPreserve April in-20 DEG C, haemolysis and serious piarhemia (as chyle shape) sample can not use.
1.6 performance requirement
1.6.1 reagent outward appearance
R1: achromaticity and clarification transparency liquid;
R2: faint yellow supernatant liquid.
1.6.2 reagent blank absorbance (A)
Absorbance (A): R1+R2≤ 0.04A is (37 DEG C of temperature; Dominant wavelength 340nm (commplementary wave length 700nm)).
1.6.3 precision
1.6.3.1 withinrun precision
CV≤10%。
1.6.4 betweenrun precision
Extreme difference≤10% relatively.
1.6.5 the degree of accuracy
Inaccuracy: in ± 10% scope.
1.6.6 sensitivity for analysis
Absorbance (A) > 0.04A.
1.6.7 linear
Within the scope of 50mg/L-400mg/L, coefficient correlation (γ) >=0.9900.
1.6.8 stability
Reagent, detects to effective former and later two months in the end of term 2 DEG C of-8 DEG C of lucifuges storages, and its quality meetsThe regulation of item.
Embodiment 2 experimental techniques
2.1 testing conditions
2.1.1 Biochemical Analyzer (hereinafter to be referred as instrument)
Hitachi's 7060 automatic biochemistry analyzers.
2.1.2 operating ambient temperature
Room temperature 15-32 DEG C.
Indoor humidity 45-85%RH.
2.1.3 main location parameter and operating procedure
37 DEG C of temperature; Dominant wavelength 340nm (commplementary wave length 700nm), sample or calibration object 4 μ l; R1:240μ l;R2: 60 μ l, 10 minutes reaction time.
Method type: 2 end-point methods.
After sample or calibration object reagent adding R1, hatch 5min for 37 DEG C, read to survey the 1st point (A1), add reagent R2,Hatch 5min for 37 DEG C, read to survey the 2nd point (A2), sample A=A2-A1.
Result is calculated:
2.1.4 calibration object
In this standard, calibration object used is the standard items that south, Yuhuan county of Zhejiang Province chemical reagent work produces.
2.2 reagent outward appearances
Visual observation agent box under light, R1: achromaticity and clarification transparency liquid; R2: faint yellow supernatant liquid.
2.3 reagent blank absorbances
Get R1240 μ l, adding distil water 4 μ l, put 37 DEG C and hatch after 5min, add R260 μ l, put 37DEG C hatch after 5min, on 7060 automatic biochemistry analyzers, use 340nm wavelength, measuring its absorbance shouldMeet the regulation of 1.6.2 item in embodiment 1.
2.4 precision
2.4.1 withinrun precision test method
Under instrument normal running conditions, use with a collection of reagent follow-on test (about 200mg/L) sample 20Inferior, calculate the mean value of its measured valueAnd standard deviation (SD), then calculate as follows the coefficient of variation (CV%)Value, its result should meet the regulation of 1.6.3.1 item in embodiment 1.
n
SD={∑(Xi-X)2/(N-1)}1/2
I=1
CV = SD / X ‾ × 100 %
In formula: SD-standard deviation;
The CV-coefficient of variation;
The average of-n time measured value;
XiThe measured value that-is i time;
N-measures number of times.
2.4.2 betweenrun precision test method
Under instrument normal running conditions, get three lot number reagent, each lot number is got a set of. Measure (approximately respectively200mg/L) each 3 times of sample. Then calculate the average of every batch of measurement resultSurvey with three batches of reagentDetermine the grand mean of resultObtain according to the following formula the antipode of the mensuration average of three lot number reagentPoor (%), its result should meet the regulation of 1.6.4 item in embodiment 1.
In formula:ForMiddle maximum,ForMiddle minimum of a value.
2.5 the degree of accuracy
Under instrument normal running conditions, the standard items that reagent is produced with Zhejiang Yuhuan south chemical reagent work are through calibrationAfter, the sample of mensuration concentration known, replication 10 times, the relative deviation of the average of its measurement result should accord withClose the regulation of 1.6.5 item in embodiment 1.
RE%=absolute deviation/TV × 100%
Absolute deviation=testing result average-standard items target value
In formula: the target value of TV-bioassay standard product
2.6 sensitivity for analysis
R1Reagent 240 μ l, add 50mg/L sample 4 μ l, put 37 DEG C and hatch after 5min, add R260μL, puts 37 DEG C and hatches after 5min, on 7060 automatic biochemistry analyzers, with 340nm dominant wavelength (commplementary wave length700nm), survey absorbance, its result should meet the regulation of 1.6.6 item in embodiment 1.
2.7 linear test
Sample or calibration object: select prepare by embodiment 31#、2#、3#、4#, and 5#Each test concentrations sampleBasis or calibration object.
Determination step: under instrument normal running conditions, after calibration, five concentration samples more than measuring with reagentBasis or calibration object, each concentration samples or calibration object are measured respectively 3 times, and getting average is measured value Yi.
Calculate: calculate as follows coefficient correlation γ, its result should meet the rule of 1.6.7 item in embodiment 1Fixed.
γ = ( nΣ X i Y i - Σ X i · ΣY i ) / [ nΣ X i 2 - ( Σ X i ) 2 ] [ nΣ Y i 2 - ( Σ Y i ) 2 ] ‾
In formula: γ-coefficient correlation
Xi-i#The theoretical value of sample
Yi-i#The measured value of sample
The numbering of i-variable concentrations test sample book
5.8 stability
Be taken at and under regulation storage requirement, be saved to the reagent in two months before and after effective end of term and detect, its resultShould meet the regulation of 1.6.8 item in embodiment 1.
The preparation of embodiment 3 reagent
Getting the sample that a content is about 200mg/L, is sample 4#, by sample 4#According to the form below method physiological salineOr pure water is mixed with 5 test sample books. (this sample matching while using)
1# 2# 3# 4# 5#
Calibration object - 4μl 2μl 4μl 8μl
Physiological saline 4μl 12μl - - -
Sampling amount after dilution - 4μl - - -
Concentration (mg/L) 0 50 100 200 400
After sample or calibration object reagent adding R1, hatch 5min for 37 DEG C, read to survey the 1st point (A1), add reagent R2,Hatch 5min for 37 DEG C, read to survey the 2nd point (A2), sample A=A2-A1.
Result instrument calculates:
By the mensuration of above-mentioned sample, the complement Clq concentration shown in Fig. 1 and the dose response of absorbance are obtainedCurve map.
(Fig. 1 is the curve doing according to the OD value of wavelength 340nm, the use only for reference of wavelength 700nm. )
By Fig. 1, measure 500 routine normal persons' serum, result is described as following table, cures political affairs according to the Ministry of Public HealthComplement Clq normal reference value in serum of introducing in department's " national clinical examination code ": 157-237mg/L,Illustrate adopt the Clq that kit of the present invention and method measure concentration still accurately and reliably.
500 routine Healthy People concentration of complement Clq in human serums (mg/L)
Number Numerical value Number Numerical value Number Numerical value Number Numerical value Number Numerical value Number Numerical value
1 179 9 196 17 196 25 221 33 206 41 195
2 174 10 199 18 178 26 205 34 195 42 205
3 166 11 201 19 221 27 192 35 206 43 200
4 198 12 193 20 207 28 196 36 182 44 198
5 206 13 194 21 197 29 213 37 198 45 215
6 195 14 203 22 194 30 206 38 196 46 161
7 216 15 221 23 184 31 191 39 194 47 180
8 194 16 196 24 207 32 192 40 226 48 196
49 205 78 195 107 196 136 206 165 196 194 193
50 200 79 194 108 194 137 200 166 192 195 203
51 160 80 206 109 196 138 192 167 194 196 191
52 194 81 187 110 199 139 196 168 195 197 200
53 206 82 198 111 199 140 197 169 217 198 198
54 184 83 225 112 200 141 195 170 198 199 183
55 163 84 217 113 196 142 196 171 196 200 226
56 206 85 193 114 195 143 198 172 193 201 195
57 207 86 195 115 196 144 199 173 188 202 198
58 205 87 204 116 194 145 232 174 198 203 194
59 198 88 196 117 196 146 193 175 195 204 206
60 195 89 198 118 201 147 194 176 194 205 198
61 230 90 196 119 195 148 196 177 229 206 198
62 197 91 195 120 191 149 163 178 195 207 191
63 194 92 182 121 193 150 195 179 204 208 195
64 195 93 207 122 195 151 196 180 199 209 193
65 195 94 198 123 179 152 172 181 198 210 195
66 198 95 217 124 197 153 192 182 183 211 161
67 205 96 203 125 197 154 203 183 195 212 199
68 204 97 192 126 166 155 229 184 196 213 219
69 187 98 196 127 195 156 197 185 198 214 195
70 228 99 229 128 194 157 226 186 205 215 192
71 199 100 197 129 196 158 198 187 206 216 187
72 196 101 192 130 196 159 196 188 196 217 196
73 198 102 195 131 195 160 200 189 201 218 193
74 196 103 181 132 193 161 192 190 233 219 206
75 184 104 186 133 201 162 184 191 226 220 197
76 202 105 194 134 193 163 188 192 188 221 194
77 196 106 198 135 228 164 204 193 194 222 195
223 207 252 204 281 193 310 182 339 165 368 198
224 228 253 216 282 207 311 196 340 196 369 219
225 199 254 196 283 205 312 189 341 202 370 192
226 200 255 207 284 191 313 206 342 216 371 221
227 196 256 199 285 196 314 198 343 184 372 196
228 198 257 192 286 221 315 200 344 195 373 206
229 197 258 222 287 195 316 229 345 194 374 196
230 196 259 201 288 173 317 194 346 183 375 192
231 197 260 194 289 198 318 186 347 196 376 189
232 196 261 206 290 191 319 191 348 203 377 203
233 195 262 171 291 184 320 163 349 196 378 196
234 197 263 192 292 217 321 197 350 201 379 197
235 219 264 199 293 182 322 231 351 192 380 196
236 194 265 206 294 183 323 190 352 201 381 190
237 199 266 194 295 186 324 189 353 199 382 179
238 193 267 207 296 200 325 187 354 198 383 192
239 196 268 196 297 199 326 192 355 194 384 190
240 201 269 198 298 182 327 196 356 197 385 196
241 198 270 193 299 233 328 196 357 195 386 195
242 200 271 171 300 189 329 191 358 162 387 183
243 196 272 203 301 159 330 160 359 209 388 208
244 163 273 189 302 194 331 196 360 219 389 198
245 196 274 195 303 201 332 188 361 233 390 194
246 227 275 206 304 182 333 194 362 221 391 203
247 159 276 219 305 166 334 198 363 190 392 220
248 191 277 207 306 184 335 201 364 213 393 195
249 195 278 196 307 196 336 196 365 196 394 180
250 209 279 206 308 201 337 195 366 184 395 159
251 226 280 194 309 184 338 205 367 229 396 204
397 192 421 199 445 197 469 199 493 203 397 192
398 195 422 197 446 196 470 184 494 233 398 195
399 197 423 182 447 196 471 191 495 172 399 197
400 195 424 205 448 201 472 197 496 224 400 195
401 193 425 197 449 178 473 196 497 160
402 187 426 203 450 207 474 204 498 164
403 191 427 190 451 213 475 205 499 184
404 181 428 195 452 164 476 196 500 159
405 197 429 161 453 229 477 180
406 232 430 181 454 192 478 194
407 210 431 198 455 172 479 196
408 182 432 191 456 200 480 193
409 179 433 170 457 194 481 196
410 188 434 233 458 181 482 177
411 209 435 193 459 178 483 196
412 196 436 232 460 171 484 229
413 180 437 204 461 189 485 198
414 173 438 230 462 202 486 196
415 194 439 159 463 166 487 163
416 164 440 174 464 208 488 160
417 200 441 184 465 211 489 233
418 189 442 164 466 195 490 160
419 173 443 189 467 196 491 191
420 181 444 193 468 199 492 161

Claims (1)

1. one kind is detected the method for concentration of complement Clq in human serum, it is characterized in that comprising a step that adopts Biochemical Analyzer to measure in sample, sample is adopted in the step that Biochemical Analyzer measures at described one, sample is added after the first reagent R1, hatch 5min for 37 DEG C, read to survey the 1st sample A1, add the second reagent R2, hatch 5min for 37 DEG C, read to survey the 2nd sample A2, sample A=sample A2-sample A1; Also comprise a step that adopts Biochemical Analyzer to measure calibration object, calibration object is adopted in the step that Biochemical Analyzer measures at described one, calibration is added after the first reagent R1, hatch 5min for 37 DEG C, read to survey the 1st calibration A1, add the second reagent R2, hatch 5min for 37 DEG C, read to survey the 2nd calibration A2, calibration A=calibration A2-calibration A1;
Sample A2-sample A1
Complement Clq concentration (mg/L)= × calibration object concentration (mg/L)
Calibration A2-calibration A1
The parameter of said determination is: 37 DEG C of temperature, dominant wavelength 340nm, commplementary wave length 700nm, sample or calibration object 4 μ l, R1:240μl,R2: 60 μ l, the reaction time is 10 minutes, wherein, the first reagent R1 is by sodium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, PEG6000, EDTA-Na2Form with TX-100, in described the first reagent, the mass percent concentration of described sodium hydrogen phosphate is 28.6g/L, and the mass percent concentration of described potassium dihydrogen phosphate is 2.7g/L, the mass percent concentration of described PEG6000 is 50g/L, described EDTA-Na2Mass percent concentration be 1g/L, the volumetric concentration of described TX-100 is 0.2ml/L, the second reagent R2 is by sodium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, PEG6000, EDTA-Na2, TX-100 and the anti-human C1Q antiserum of rabbit composition, in described the second reagent, the mass percent concentration of described sodium hydrogen phosphate is 28.6g/L, the mass percent concentration of described potassium dihydrogen phosphate is 2.7g/L, the mass percent concentration of described PEG6000 is 50g/L, described EDTa-NA2Mass percent concentration be 1g/L, the volumetric concentration of described TX-100 is 0.2ml/L, the sero-fast volumetric concentration of the anti-human C1Q of described rabbit is 300ml/L, the anti-human C1Q of described rabbit is sero-fast tires as 1:64.
CN201110226543.1A 2011-08-09 A kind of kit and method thereof that detects concentration of complement Clq in human serum Active CN102323427B9 (en)

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CN102323427B9 true CN102323427B9 (en) 2016-05-04

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Mearsurement of nine human milk proteins by nephelometric immunoassays: application to the determination of mature milk protein profile.;Paul M.Montagne et al.;《Clinical Biochemistry》;20001231;第33卷(第3期);第182页左侧栏-右侧栏 *
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