CN102243079A - Vehicle-mounted navigation system - Google Patents

Vehicle-mounted navigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102243079A
CN102243079A CN2011100930844A CN201110093084A CN102243079A CN 102243079 A CN102243079 A CN 102243079A CN 2011100930844 A CN2011100930844 A CN 2011100930844A CN 201110093084 A CN201110093084 A CN 201110093084A CN 102243079 A CN102243079 A CN 102243079A
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China
Prior art keywords
information
place
guiding
guider
reported
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CN2011100930844A
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CN102243079B (en
Inventor
十鸟修
鹈饲扩基
足立哲郎
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Denso Corp
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Denso Corp
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Priority claimed from JP2010103462A external-priority patent/JP5464035B2/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle-mounted navigation system (1), which comprises an information center (3) and a navigation device (2) acquiring guide information from the information center (3) through wireless communication. The navigation device (2) sends guide information requiring instructions having speed information to the information center (3) from a timing when a vehicle passes through the communication starting location. The information center (3) when having acquired inquiry information from the navigation device (2) adjusts a guide apprising start location position according to the speed information and sends the adjusted guide apprising start location position information and the guide information to the navigation device (2). If the navigation device receives the guide apprising start location position information and the guide information from the information center (3), the navigation device informs guide information from a timing of the received guide apprising start location when the vehicle passes through the location position.

Description

Onboard navigation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to possess the onboard navigation system that to carry out the guider of radio communication with information center.
Background technology
In the past, known had a following technology, communicates with equipment on the road that is provided with on the way, and guidance informations such as receiving traffic information provide the zone to report (comprise show and sound is reported) this guidance information that receives (for example, patent documentation 1) in information.
The technology of record in patent documentation 1, on the way the place that is provided with of equipment receives guidance information, provides the zone to report guidance information being set at from the information of centre coordinate predetermined radii.
Patent documentation 1:JP-2008-158887A (US 2008/0150707A)
But, in above-mentioned prior art, when vehicle arrive the information that is positioned at provide equipment on the road in front of the zone the place is set the time just with the road on equipment communicate, thereby obtain guidance information.But, the time of obtaining of guidance information (data communication time) needs the cost time to a certain degree under situations such as quantity of information is bigger, and the running environment of vehicle side is different during also because of various travelling, so on the way guidance information is obtained in the place that is provided with of equipment.In addition, though be to provide under the situation that guidance information is reported of zone in information, because information provides the position in zone to fix, so there is situation about can not report in suitable timing because of guidance information is different.For example, may produce the regularly too early or slow such problem of mistake of reporting of crossroad guide information because of the speed of vehicle.
Summary of the invention
The present invention In view of the foregoing proposes, and its purpose is, a kind of onboard navigation system is provided, and obtains guidance information by radio communication from information center, can report the channeling conduct of introductory object place in the timing of the best.
According to first viewpoint of the present invention, a kind of onboard navigation system is provided, possess information center and obtain the guider of guidance information by radio communication from this information center.Described guider possesses: map data base stores the positional information that communication begins the place; Position detection part detects the position from car; And the guiding report portion, report described guidance information.Described guider is crossing the timing that described communication begins the place from garage, described information center is sent the guidance information request instruction that includes speed information.Described information center possesses control part, if obtain the described request instruction from described guider, then this control part is adjusted the position that the beginning place is reported in guiding according to described speed information, and will this adjusted guiding reports the positional information and the guidance information that begin the place and send to described guider.And, described guider has control device, if receive positional information and the guidance information that the beginning place is reported in described guiding from described information center, then this control device is reported the timing in beginning place crossing received described guiding from garage, makes the described guiding portion of reporting report described guidance information.
According to second viewpoint of the present invention, a kind of onboard navigation system is provided, possess information center and obtain the guider of guidance information by radio communication from this information center.Described guider possesses: map data base stores the positional information that communication begins the place; Position detection part detects the position from car; And the guiding report portion, report described guidance information.Described guider is crossing the timing that described communication begins the place from garage, described information center is sent the guidance information request instruction.Described information center has control part, if obtain the described request instruction from described guider, then this control part is reported the positional information and the guidance information that begin the place with guiding and sent to described guider.And, described guider has control device, if receive positional information and the guidance information that the beginning place is reported in described guiding from described information center, then this control device is adjusted the position that the beginning place is reported in this guiding according to the speed of a motor vehicle, and report the timing in beginning place crossing this adjusted guiding from garage, make the described guiding portion of reporting report described guidance information.
According to the 3rd viewpoint of the present invention, a kind of onboard navigation system is provided, possess information center and obtain the guider of guidance information by radio communication from this information center.Described guider possesses: map data base stores the positional information in communication beginning place and the positional information that the beginning place is reported in guiding; Position detection part detects the position from car; And the guiding report portion, report described guidance information.Described guider is crossing the timing that described communication begins the place from garage, described information center is sent the guidance information request instruction.Described information center has control part, if obtain the described request instruction from described guider, then this control part sends to described guider with guidance information.And, described guider has control device, if receive guidance information from described information center, then this control device is adjusted the position that the beginning place is reported in described guiding according to the speed of a motor vehicle, and report the timing in beginning place crossing this adjusted guiding from garage, make the described guiding portion of reporting report described guidance information.
According to above-mentioned onboard navigation system, can report the channeling conduct of introductory object place in the timing of the best.
Description of drawings
Above-mentioned and other purpose of the present invention, feature, advantage, the detailed description of embodiment being carried out by the reference accompanying drawing and clearer.Accompanying drawing is as follows.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram that the electrical structure of the related onboard navigation system of first embodiment of the present invention is shown.
Fig. 2 A is the process flow diagram of control content that the control device of the related guider of first embodiment is shown.
Fig. 2 B is the process flow diagram of control content that the control part of the related information center of first embodiment is shown.
Fig. 3 is the figure that the demonstration example of the related display of first embodiment is shown.
Fig. 4 A is the process flow diagram of control content that the control device of the related guider of second embodiment is shown.
Fig. 4 B is the process flow diagram of control content that the control part of the related information center of second embodiment is shown.
Fig. 5 is the figure that the demonstration example of the related display of the 3rd embodiment is shown.
Fig. 6 A is the process flow diagram of control content that the control device of the related guider of the 4th embodiment is shown.
Fig. 6 B is the process flow diagram of control content that the control part of the related information center of the 4th embodiment is shown.
Fig. 7 is the figure that an example of road form is shown.
Fig. 8 A-8D is the figure that the example of different road forms is shown respectively.
Fig. 9 is the figure that communication beginning condition is shown.
Figure 10 illustrates the figure that the beginning condition is reported in guiding.
Figure 11 is the figure that the display frame of display is shown.
Figure 12 is the figure that the display frame of other displays that show example is shown.
Embodiment
(first embodiment)
Below, with reference to Fig. 1~Fig. 3, first embodiment is described.
Fig. 1 summarily shows the structure of the related onboard navigation system of present embodiment 1.This onboard navigation system 1 possesses the guider 2 on vehicle with information center 3 and lift-launch.
Above-mentioned guider 2 constitutes that to possess with computing machine (CPU) be the control device 4 that integral body is controlled of agent structure, and possess be connected with this control device 4 and be used to carry out and the outside between radio communication communicator 5, detect position detection part 6, report the display 7 that for example constitutes of portion, the operating switch group 8 that comprises touch panel, mechanical switch, report the voice output 9 of portion and map data base 10 etc. as guiding by panchromatic LCD as guiding from the car position.Above-mentioned control device 4 has nonvolatile memory 4a.
Above-mentioned position detection part 6 comprise based on from GPS with the transmission electric wave of moonlet detect GPS from car position (location) (Global Positioning System: GPS) the GPS receiver 13 of usefulness, detect angular velocity of rotation gyrosensor 14, vehicle speed sensor 15 from car.Above-mentioned control device 4 is by its software configuration (and hardware configuration), based on input, detect current location (absolute position) from car, direct of travel, speed, operating range, current time etc. accurately from each sensor 13~15 that constitutes above-mentioned position detection part 6.
And, realize that positioning function, this positioning function are meant, based on this from the current location of car and the map datum of obtaining from above-mentioned map data base 10, on the picture of aforementioned display device 7, with from the current location (and direct of travel) of the overlapping demonstration of the road-map of car periphery from car.Under this situation, usually when realizing positioning function, in order to carry out map match on the road of car position mounting to the shown electronic chart, this map match is meant, to comparing, infer the current road that is travelling from the motion track of car and the road shape in the road-map-data.
Store facility data such as for example Chinese complete native road-map-data and the various facilities that attach, shop etc. in the above-mentioned map data base 10.Above-mentioned road-map-data is, is node with intersection etc., and the road on the map is divided into a plurality of parts, the part between each node is defined as the highway section data in highway section.These highway section data constitute data such as the position data (longitude, latitude), angle (direction) data, road width, road category of the starting point that comprises the intrinsic road section ID in highway section (identifier), road section length, highway section, terminal point (node).And, also comprise the data that are used on the picture of display, reproducing (describing) road-map.And, store in this map data base 10 with information center 3 between communicate by letter each positional information that begins place and introductory object place and the beginning condition of communicating by letter, guiding report the beginning condition.Comprise vehicle direct of travel, road category in this communication beginning condition.In addition, guiding is reported and is also comprised vehicle direct of travel, road category in the beginning condition.
Above-mentioned control device 4 is by above-mentioned communicator 5, via communication networks such as for example not shown wireless base station and the Internets, carry out with information center 3 between communicate by letter (long-range (Telematics) communication).As above-mentioned communicator 5, can adopt various devices such as portable phone, DSRC, WLAN.
And above-mentioned control device 4 is based on the route guidance data that obtain from information center 3, and execution route guides.As everyone knows, this route guidance carries out as described as follows, that is, on the picture of display 7, the path overlap that should travel is presented on the road-map, and, when arriving predetermined point, by voice output 9 output guiding sound from the car position.Thus, realizing route search function, route search function be meant, the recommendation driving path till the specified destination of user is retrieved.
On the other hand, as shown in Figure 1, it is the control part 16 of agent structure that above-mentioned information center 3 possesses with the computing machine, and possess carry out with this control part 16 being used to of connecting and the outside between the information storage part 18 of the relevant various information of communicator 17, storage and the route search of radio communication and map data base 19 etc.Above-mentioned communicator 17 carry out and the communicator 5 of above-mentioned guider 2 between radio communication.
In addition, above-mentioned communicator 17 for example can receive from various servers 20, VICS (Vehicle Information and Communication System: Vehicle Information and Communication System) center 21, other vehicles etc. send, transport information (information such as traffic congestion, accident, construction, track restriction, traffic restriction), the weather information latest datas useful such as (weather, wind direction, pavement behaviors) to route search.
In addition, also has function by the not shown above-mentioned transport information of FM broadcast distribution.Above-mentioned transport information, various data are stored in information storage part 18.
In above-mentioned map data base 19 storage be used for the up-to-date road-map-data of route search, as the simple map graph data of simple map information, in addition, also the beginning place is reported in the default storage guiding.In addition, in this embodiment, in the map data base 10 of guider 2, store the introductory object place position, but in the map data base 19 of this information center 3, also store introductory object place position and complexity thereof.For this complexity, the narration by the back will become clear, and itself and speed information one are used from guiding and report beginning place adjustment.
With reference to the process flow diagram of Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B, the control action of the control part 16 of the control device 4 of guider 2 and information center 3 is described.
At first, the control part 16 of information center 3 is shown in Fig. 2 B, if in step S1, receive the guidance information request instruction that includes speed information from guider 2, then in step S2, according to the complexity in above-mentioned speed information and introductory object place, the guiding of default storage is reported the position in beginning place and adjusted; In step S3, beginning place and guidance information are reported in adjusted this guiding sent to guider 2.
That is, in above-mentioned steps S2, adjust, make that the speed of a motor vehicle (having carried the speed of the vehicle of guider 2) is fast more, guiding is reported beginning place Ph (referring to Fig. 3) more to being offset from car current location P direction (direction of arrow A among Fig. 3).In other words, adjust, make Vehicle Speed slow more, this guiding is reported beginning place Ph and is offset to introductory object place Pt direction (direction of arrow B among Fig. 3) more.
And, in the present embodiment,, also consider the complexity in the speed of a motor vehicle, introductory object place in the lump the guiding of acquiescence being reported beginning place Ph when adjusting.
For example, when introductory object place Pt is ordinary road and is when keeping straight on (complexity is lower), under the speed of a motor vehicle is situation more than the 50km/h, beginning place Ph is reported in the guiding of acquiescence to be adjusted, make it be offset 100m (to from car current location P direction) to the front, when the speed of a motor vehicle is during greater than 30km/h and less than 50km/h, guiding is reported beginning place Ph and is remained unchanged, under the speed of a motor vehicle is situation below the 30km/h, beginning place Ph is reported in the guiding of acquiescence adjust, make and rearward be offset 100m (introductory object place Pt direction).
In addition, when introductory object place Pt is ordinary road and turns left or turn right (complexity height), under the speed of a motor vehicle is situation more than the 50km/h, beginning place Ph is reported in the guiding of acquiescence to be adjusted, make it be offset 150m (to from car current location P direction) to the front, when the speed of a motor vehicle is during greater than 30km/h and less than 50km/h, beginning place Ph is reported in the guiding of acquiescence to be adjusted, make it be offset 50m (to from car current location P direction) to the front, under the speed of a motor vehicle is situation below the 30km/h, beginning place Ph is reported in the guiding of acquiescence adjust, make it rearward be offset 50m (introductory object place Pt direction).
In addition, under the situation that is super expressway, the speed of a motor vehicle is when 80km/h is above, beginning place Ph is reported in the guiding of acquiescence adjust, make it be offset 300m (to from car current location P direction), when the speed of a motor vehicle is during greater than 50km/h and less than 80km/h to the front, guiding is reported beginning place Ph and is remained unchanged, in the speed of a motor vehicle is 50km/h when following, beginning place Ph is reported in the guiding of acquiescence adjust, and makes it rearward be offset 400m (introductory object place Pt direction).
In addition, also can be judged as sometimes and can former state keep the guiding of acquiescence to report beginning place Ph, in this case, not change.
On the other hand, the control device 4 of guider 2 is shown in Fig. 2 A, and in step T1, the communication of the storage in advance that judges whether to travel begins place Pk (referring to Fig. 3).If be judged as and travel, then in step T2, the guidance information request instruction that will include speed information sends to information center 3.
In addition, in Fig. 3,, represent from the car current location with Reference numeral P with the example that the Reference numeral Pt of Fig. 3 represents the introductory object place.
In addition, under situation about guidance information being shown on the display 7, except displayed map, also represent introductory object place Pt (referring to Fig. 3) with show tags M.In addition, represent from vehicle with show tags Ms.In addition, this Fig. 3 shows on the display 7 example that shows, reports beginning place Ph and does not show but above-mentioned communication begins place Pk and guiding.
In following step T3, judge whether under the state of not finishing from the message pick-up of information center 3, just to have crossed guiding and report beginning place Ph.Be judged as under the situation of "No", transferring to step T4, judging whether to have finished message pick-up.At this, if finished message pick-up, then in step T5, whether judgement had travelled to guide from car is reported beginning place Ph, travels if be judged as, then in step T6, make display 7 and voice output 9 work, the guidance information of obtaining is reported.
Afterwards, in step T7, passed through introductory object place Pt, then in step T8, finished guiding and report if be judged as.
In addition, begin place Ph (being "Yes") in step T3, then in step T9, reporting of guidance information be made as do not carry out reporting if under the also uncompleted state of communication (obtaining) of above-mentioned guidance information, just report by guiding.
In such present embodiment, guider 2 is in the timing of crossing communication beginning place Pk from garage, and the guidance information request instruction that will include speed information sends to information center 3.So, in information center 3,, guiding is reported the position of beginning place Ph and is adjusted according to the speed of a motor vehicle.Like this,, guiding is reported the position of beginning place Ph and adjusted, thereby guider 2 can reported beginning at the guiding of introductory object place Pt to carrying out from the best timing of car according to speed information.
Therefore, the driver can know the relevant guidance information with introductory object place Pt in the timing of the best, can avoid the urgent reply that close control object place Pt too causes of reporting regularly, also not exist to report regularly to make the introductory object place Pt unclear undesirable condition that becomes itself too in advance with respect to introductory object place Pt because of guidance information.
Particularly, then report the position of beginning place Ph if the speed of a motor vehicle is very fast to adjust above-mentioned guiding from car position direction, then adjust the position that beginning place Ph is reported in above-mentioned guiding if the speed of a motor vehicle 15 is slow to introductory object place Pt direction, so when the speed of a motor vehicle is very fast, can be in the promptly best timing of the timing of doing sth. in advance, know at the guiding in introductory object place and report, when the speed of a motor vehicle is slow, can the timing that postpones promptly this situation best know that regularly guiding reports.
Particularly, according to present embodiment, except above-mentioned speed information,, guiding is reported the position of beginning place Ph and adjusted also according to the complexity of introductory object place Pt.For example, as mentioned above, under the Pt complicated situation of introductory object place, make guiding report the position of beginning place Ph to being offset from car position direction (front side), under the simple situation of introductory object place Pt, make position that guiding reports beginning place Ph to introductory object place Pt direction (rear side) skew or do not adjust the position that beginning place Ph is reported in guiding, the result becomes further best guiding under regularly and reports beginning.
In addition, according to present embodiment, control device 4 makes to be reported beginning place Ph and but not to finish when obtaining from the guidance information of information center 3 having passed through guiding from car, do not make display 7 and voice output 9 report action, so can not guarantee under the situation of driver to reply time of reporting, report itself and be not carried out, thereby can keep safe driving.
(second embodiment)
Then, second embodiment is described.Fig. 4 A, Fig. 4 B are the related process flow diagrams of second embodiment, and in this second embodiment, the position that guider 2 is reported beginning place Ph according to the speed of a motor vehicle to guiding is adjusted.That is, in step T2, the guidance information request instruction that does not comprise speed information is sent to information center 3.Like this, beginning place adjustment is reported in not channeling conduct in information center 3, in step S3 beginning place and guidance information is reported in the guiding of default storage and is sent to guider 2.
And, in guider 2, as if the message pick-up of finishing from information center 3 (step T4), then in step Ta, complexity according to from the speed information and the introductory object place Pt of car adopts the mode identical with first embodiment, beginning place Ph is reported in guiding adjust.Also be to access the effect identical in this second embodiment with the first above-mentioned embodiment.
(the 3rd embodiment)
Fig. 5 shows the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.
Guider 2 is based on the speed of a motor vehicle from car, and the communication that adjustment map data base 10 is stored begins the position of place Pk.Under this situation, arrive communication beginning place Pk from car before, adjust the position of communication beginning place Pk, make if the speed of a motor vehicle comparatively fast then makes the position of communication beginning place Pk to being offset from car current location P direction, if the position that the speed of a motor vehicle then makes communication begin place Pk slowly is offset to introductory object place Pt direction.According to this embodiment, can begin accordingly to communicate by letter with travel speed.For example, in travel speed faster under the situation, the communication beginning regularly ahead of time, so can avoid communication failure, and when traffic congestion, communication beginning constant time lag is so can obtain up-to-date guidance information.
In this case, the above-mentioned communication position that begins place Pk also can be adjusted based on transport information.Like this, on the basis of considering transport information such as traffic congestion, accident, construction, adjust the position of communication beginning place Pk best.For example, can dope till the Pt of introductory object place by traffic congestion, accident, construction etc. can spended time, so can adjust the position of communication beginning place Pk its position from acquiescence is offset to introductory object place Pt direction.
(the 4th embodiment)
Fig. 6 A to Figure 12 shows the 4th embodiment of the present invention.This Fig. 6 A illustrates the control content of the control device 4 of guider 2, and Fig. 6 B shows the control content of the control part 16 of information center 3.The difference of the 4th embodiment and above-mentioned first embodiment is, except the position of guiding being reported beginning place Ph is adjusted, guider 2 also begins condition according to the communication of storing in advance respectively and the beginning condition is reported in guiding, communicate by letter beginning and guiding is reported begin to control.For the ease of understanding, describe below with reference to Fig. 7.The parallel road form of the road that for example road category is different (super expressway and ordinary road) has been shown in this Fig. 7, has shown the situation that outlet is arranged midway at super expressway.Introductory object place Pt among this Fig. 7 is made as the place on the super expressway.Communication beginning place Pk is the scope from predetermined centre coordinate c predetermined radii r, it is scope from predetermined centre coordinate c ' predetermined radii r ' that beginning place Ph is reported in guiding, in the scope of beginning place Ph is reported in this guiding, no matter vehicle travels on super expressway still is ordinary road, can both begin to communicate with information center 3.
Situation that among this Fig. 7, vehicle has shown in Reference numeral Sa among the figure situation of only travelling like that on super expressway, travel to ordinary road from super expressway like that shown in Reference numeral Sb and the situation of shown in Reference numeral Sc, only travelling like that in ordinary road.At this, introductory object place Pt is positioned on the super expressway, reports so need not channeling conduct under the situation of driving path Sb, Sc, needs channeling conduct to report under the situation of driving path Sa.Can carry out this guiding corresponding with travel conditions in the 4th embodiment reports.
Below, describe based on Fig. 6 A, 6B.
At first, in Fig. 6 B, in step V1, the transport information that reception is sent from various servers 20, VICS center 21, other vehicles etc. (information such as traffic congestion, accident, construction, track restriction, traffic restriction), in step V2, based on these transport information, make graphical information as guidance information.
In step V3, if receive the guidance information request instruction that includes speed information from guider 2, then in step V4, complexity according to above-mentioned speed information and introductory object place, the guiding of default storage being reported the position in beginning place adjusts, in step V5, will carry out this adjusted guiding and report beginning place and guidance information and send to guider 2.
On the other hand, the control device 4 of guider 2 detects in step W1 after the car position as shown in Figure 6A, judges from whether travelled the communication of storage in advance of car to begin place Pk in step W2.If be judged as and travelled, then in step W3, detect direct of travel from car, in step W4, detect the kind (for example, super expressway or ordinary road) of the road that gets carrying out map match from car.That is to say, detect travel conditions from car.
And, in step W5, judge from the travel conditions (be direct of travel and road category under this situation) of car whether to begin term harmonization with communicating by letter.Current for example in Fig. 8 A, under introductory object place Pt is positioned at situation on the ordinary road, shown in (a) hurdle of Fig. 9, communication beginning condition is that road category is that ordinary road, direct of travel are east orientation, be that ordinary road, direct of travel are under the situation of east orientation from road category among the travel conditions of car, from the travel conditions and the beginning term harmonization of communicating by letter of car, so in step W6, send the guidance information request instruction (communication beginning) that includes speed information.In addition, under the travel conditions of car and the inconsistent situation of beginning condition of communicating by letter, do not begin communication (step W17).
Afterwards, if report beginning place Ph by guiding before, finish reception (being "Yes" among step W7, the step W8), then in step W9, detect from the car position, in step W10 if be judged as guide report the beginning place Ph travel, then in step W11, detect direct of travel once more, in step W12, detect the road category (for example super expressway, ordinary road) that gets carrying out map match from car from car.That is to say, detect travel conditions from car.
And, in step W13, judge whether report the beginning term harmonization with guiding from the travel conditions of car.
For example, shown in (a) hurdle of Figure 10, it is that road category is an ordinary road that the beginning condition is reported in the guiding corresponding with above-mentioned Fig. 8 A, and direct of travel is an east orientation, if from travel conditions and this term harmonization of car, then begins guiding and report in step W14.
Afterwards, in step W15, passed through introductory object place Pt, then in step W16, finished guiding and report if be judged as.In addition, inconsistent as if being judged as in above-mentioned steps W13, then (step W18) reported in not channeling conduct.
Above-mentioned control specifies as follows, in Fig. 8 A, is in the situation that communication beginning place Pk travels to east orientation from car on ordinary road, and is consistent with communication beginning condition ((a) hurdle of Fig. 9), so communicating by letter between beginning and the information center 3.In addition, if be in travel conditions beyond above-mentioned from car, then do not begin with information center 3 between communicate by letter.
In addition, similarly in Fig. 8 A, be in guiding from car and report the travel conditions that beginning place Ph travels to east orientation on ordinary road, to report beginning condition ((a) hurdle of Figure 10) consistent with guiding, so guidance information is reported, not channeling conduct is reported under travel conditions in addition.
In addition, under the situation of Fig. 8 B, at communication beginning place Pk, only be in and begin communication when the communication shown in (b) hurdle of Fig. 9 begins condition (east orientation and travel) on super expressway at travel conditions from car, report beginning place Ph in guiding, only channeling conduct is reported when the travel conditions from car is in the guiding shown in (b) hurdle of Figure 10 reports beginning condition (east orientation and travel) on super expressway.
In addition, under the situation of Fig. 8 C, at communication beginning place Pk, only be in and begin communication when the communication shown in (c) hurdle of Fig. 9 begins condition (east orientation and travel) on super expressway at travel conditions from car, report beginning place Ph in guiding, only channeling conduct is reported when the travel conditions from car is in the guiding shown in (c) hurdle of Figure 10 reports beginning condition (east orientation and travel) on super expressway.
In addition, under the situation of Fig. 8 D, communication beginning place Pk is positioned on the road, thus need not to determine road category, therefore, and shown in (d) hurdle of Fig. 9, as communication beginning condition, uncertain road category, direct of travel is set at east.In this case, at communication beginning place Pk, just begin communication as long as travel to east orientation from car, and, shown in (d) hurdle of Figure 10, it is east orientation and this condition of travelling on super expressway that the beginning condition is reported in guiding, so report with regard to channeling conduct as long as enter into super expressway from car.
In addition, guidance information comprises simple map graphical information, the billboard graphical information in introductory object place, the graphical information of transport information.In Fig. 8 A-8D, simplify to show introductory object place Pt, simple map figure such as Figure 11, be presented on the display frame 7a of display 7 as shown in Figure 12.Under the situation of this Figure 11, show the demonstration example on the ordinary road, on simple map figure Zt, use the color corresponding to come display graphics (added Reference numeral Zc1, Zc2, Zc3 represents) with the traffic congestion degree.The figure Zc1 of solid line represents green display part (expression does not have traffic congestion), and the figure Zc2 of single-point line represents orange display part (expression traffic congestion degree is light), and the figure Zc3 of dotted line represents red display part (expression traffic congestion degree is heavy).In this case, except the figure Zc1~Zc3 of simple map figure Zt and above-mentioned transport information, also show from car position figure (Zj represents with Reference numeral).And, be on the display frame 7a of display 7, to show with common map.In addition, simple map figure when parallel and common map have been shown with super expressway and ordinary road among Figure 12 and have shown the demonstration example that shows in the lump.
In this 4th embodiment, the control device 4 of above-mentioned guider 2 is in the timing of crossing communication beginning place Pk from garage, whether judgement begins term harmonization with communicating by letter of storage in advance from the travel conditions of car, and above-mentioned guider 2 begins the 3 reception information from information center when control device 4 is judged as unanimity.Thus, since from the travel conditions of car with communicate by letter when beginning term harmonization from information center's 3 reception guidance informations, so can obtain effective guidance information, can reduce not at all easy begin to communicate by letter but obtain the situation of the guidance information of not using, can reduce the waste of communications cost.
In this case, above-mentioned travel conditions from car comprises the kind of information or the road section ID of the road that gets carrying out map match from car at least, so can according to from car in the road of which road category or the travels down of which road section ID, promptly according to the situation of the road of the road of the road category of travelling from car or road section ID etc., obtain effective guidance information, can reduce not at all easy begin to communicate by letter but obtain the guidance information of not using, can reduce the waste of communications cost.
In addition, the control device 4 of above-mentioned guider 2 cross from garage above-mentioned guiding report the beginning place timing, whether judgement reports the beginning term harmonization with the guiding of storage in advance from the travel conditions of car, and when control device 4 was judged as unanimity, above-mentioned guider 2 beginning channeling conducts were reported.Thus, owing to begin channeling conduct when beginning term harmonization and report reporting, so the user can receive for reporting from the effective guiding of car, in other words from the travel conditions of car and guiding, do not accept to help the raising of security for reporting from the useless guiding of car.
In this case, above-mentioned travel conditions from car comprises the kind of information or the road section ID of the road that gets carrying out map match from car at least, so the user can according to from car in the road of which road category or the travels down of which road section ID, promptly according to the situation of the road of the road of the road category of travelling from car or road section ID, obtain effective guidance information, the unnecessary guiding in the time of can not being received in and guiding the travels down of the road of reporting the inconsistent road category of beginning condition or road section ID is reported.
Embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the respective embodiments described above, also can following such change implement.
The positional information that the beginning place is reported in guiding can be stored in the map data base of guider in advance, and in this case, this guiding is reported the adjustment in beginning place and undertaken better by this guider side.By such setting, can utilize the rapid channeling conduct of guider to report obtaining and the position adjustment of beginning location position information.
In addition, except the beginning place is reported in guiding, can also obtain the positional information in introductory object place from information center.
Above-mentioned guiding is reported the position in beginning place and also can be adjusted based on transport information.By such setting, can on the basis of considering transport information such as traffic congestion, accident, construction, adjust the position that the beginning place is reported in guiding best.For example, till doping the introductory object place, need spended time, guide the position of reporting the beginning place that it is offset to introductory object place direction from default location so can adjust by situations such as traffic congestion, accident, constructions.Thus, can report to user's channeling conduct, and can not report, so can prevent especially transport information deterioration in time of guidance information in too early stage channeling conduct in the timing of the best.
In addition, embodiments of the present invention are can be as follows such constitutes.The control device of above-mentioned guider is set to the path till the destination.Above-mentioned guider is crossing the timing that above-mentioned communication begins the place from garage, send the guidance information request instruction that includes speed information and above-mentioned routing information to above-mentioned information center, above-mentioned information center reports the positional information in beginning place and adjusts based on above-mentioned speed information and routing information to guiding.Like this, under the situation in the path till having set the destination, information center can be adjusted to the position that begins the place is reported in this path and the best guiding of the speed of a motor vehicle.
That is to say, if set the path till the destination, it is ordinary road or super expressway that the communication on this set path then oneself known begins the place, and know that similarly it is ordinary road or super expressway that the beginning place is reported in guiding, so, for example be that ordinary road and guiding are reported under the situation that the beginning place is a super expressway etc., can make the beginning communication locations in advance, make guiding report the beginning place to moving from car position lateral deviation in communication beginning place on the above-mentioned set path.On the contrary, in communication beginning place on the above-mentioned set path is that super expressway and guiding are reported under the situation that the beginning place is an ordinary road etc., can expect that only guiding can be reported the beginning place according to the speed of a motor vehicle at place, communication beginning place is adjusted to the undesirable condition that too leans on the position of front, but, know that by carrying out path setting it is the situation of super expressway that the road category in beginning place is reported in guiding, so the adjustment in beginning place is reported in the guiding that can carry out on the basis of considering this situation, and can not produce above-mentioned undesirable condition.
In addition, embodiments of the present invention are can be as follows such constitutes.That is, the control device of above-mentioned guider is set to the path till the destination, and above-mentioned map data base is stored the positional information that the beginning place is reported in above-mentioned guiding in advance.And, under the situation of having set above-mentioned purpose ground, the control device of above-mentioned guider is crossing the timing that above-mentioned communication begins the place from garage, judge at the prediction travel conditions of reporting the beginning place from the above-mentioned guiding of car when this set path travels on the path of above-mentioned setting whether report beginning term harmonization (being called path setting judges) with above-mentioned guiding.Under the situation of having set above-mentioned purpose ground, when above-mentioned control device was judged as unanimity, above-mentioned guider began to receive information from above-mentioned information center.
Feature to said structure is narrated.With the road form is that example describes for the situation of Fig. 8 D in above-mentioned the 4th embodiment for example.If travel with the state that does not carry out path setting from car, then at communication beginning place Pk, be used to obtain communicating by letter of guidance information between beginning and the information center 3, but if report the beginning place Ph ordinary road of having travelled in guiding from car, then because to report the beginning condition inconsistent and do not begin guiding and report with guiding, this can cause with information center 3 between communicate by letter and be wasted.About this point, in said structure, can avoid this waste as described as follows.
That is, describe with reference to above-mentioned Fig. 8 D.If the current path that sets is to the path of changing at a high speed from ordinary road, then in said structure, judged result during above-mentioned path setting judges is, be judged as crossing the timing of stating communication beginning place Pk from garage, reporting the prediction travel conditions of beginning place Ph (under this situation from the above-mentioned guiding of car when this set path travels on the path of above-mentioned setting, because set path is the path of changing to super expressway, so be predicted as the situation of travelling on the super expressway) report the beginning condition (under this situation with guiding, because introductory object place Pt is a super expressway, is that road category is a super expressway so the beginning condition is reported in this guiding) unanimity.And, when being judged as unanimity, begin 3 reception information at communication beginning place Pk from information center from car.Afterwards, when reporting beginning place Ph when travelling along set path is capable in guiding, must report the beginning term harmonization with guiding from the actual travel situation of car, so channeling conduct is reported from car.
On the other hand, if the path that sets is that former state remains on the path of travelling on the ordinary road, then crossing the timing that above-mentioned communication begins place Pk from garage, reporting the prediction travel conditions of beginning place Ph (under this situation from the above-mentioned guiding of car when this set path travels on the above-mentioned path that sets, because set path is for only travelling on ordinary road, so be predicted as the situation of travelling on the ordinary road) report the beginning condition (under this situation with guiding, as mentioned above, it is that road category is a super expressway that the beginning condition is reported in this guiding) inconsistent, so do not communicate the beginning Pk place, place with information center 3 between communicate by letter, report beginning place Ph on record, it is inconsistent to report the beginning condition from the actual travel situation of car and guiding, so not channeling conduct is reported.
Therefore, under the situation in the path till having set the destination, can prejudge at communication beginning place Pk and whether report beginning place Ph channeling conduct and report in guiding, and, if be judged as guiding report the beginning place not channeling conduct of Ph report, then do not begin with information center 3 between communicate by letter, so can avoid above-mentioned communication waste.
According to disclosed first example, can provide following such onboard navigation system that constitutes.Onboard navigation system possesses information center and obtains the guider of guidance information by radio communication from this information center.Described guider possesses: map data base stores the positional information that communication begins the place; Position detection part detects the position from car; And the guiding report portion's (display, voice output), report described guidance information.Described guider is crossing the timing that described communication begins the place from garage, described information center is sent the guidance information request instruction that includes speed information.Described information center possesses control part, if obtain the described request instruction from described guider, then this control part is adjusted the position that the beginning place is reported in guiding according to described speed information, and will this adjusted guiding reports the positional information and the guidance information that begin the place and send to described guider.And, described guider has control device, if receive positional information and the guidance information that the beginning place is reported in described guiding from described information center, then this control device cross from garage received described guiding report the beginning place timing, make described guiding report portion's (display, voice output) and report described guidance information.
In above-mentioned onboard navigation system, guider crossing the timing in communication beginning place being expert at from car, and the guidance information request instruction that will include speed information sends to information center.Like this, in information center, adjust according to the position that speed information is reported the beginning place to guiding.Constituted in the past obtain guidance information from information center the moment just directly former state report guidance information, and according to above-mentioned onboard navigation system, adjust by the above-mentioned position of like that the beginning place being reported in guiding, in guider, can report the guiding that begins to carry out from the best timing of car at the introductory object place.Therefore, the driver can regularly know guidance information with introductory object ground spot correlation in the best, can avoid the urgent reply that regularly too causes of reporting, and also can not occur reporting regularly and cause the unclear undesirable condition in introductory object place itself too in advance with respect to the introductory object place near the introductory object place because of guidance information.
In addition, above-mentioned onboard navigation system is also can be as follows such constitutes.The control part of above-mentioned information center also according to the complexity in introductory object place, is adjusted the position that the beginning place is reported in guiding except according to the above-mentioned speed information.In view of the above, owing to report the beginning place, report so can be further begin guiding in the timing of the best according to adjust above-mentioned guiding from the complexity in vehicle speed and introductory object place.
In addition, above-mentioned onboard navigation system is also as follows constitutes like that.The control device of above-mentioned guider is adjusted the position that above-mentioned communication begins the place based on speed information.Above-mentioned guider is crossing the timing that is begun the place by the communication of the position after the control part adjustment from garage, send the guidance information request instruction that includes speed information to above-mentioned information center.Thus, can carry out the communication corresponding with travel speed begins.
In addition, according to disclosed second example, can provide following such onboard navigation system that constitutes.Onboard navigation system possesses information center and obtains the guider of guidance information by radio communication from this information center.Described guider possesses: map data base stores the positional information that communication begins the place; From car position test section; And the guiding report portion's (display, voice output), report described guidance information.Described guider is crossing the timing that described communication begins the place from garage, described information center is sent the guidance information request instruction.Described information center has control part, if obtain the described request instruction from described guider, then this control part is reported the positional information and the guidance information that begin the place with guiding and sent to described guider.And, described guider has control device, if receive positional information and the guidance information that the beginning place is reported in described guiding from described information center, then this control device is adjusted the position that the beginning place is reported in this guiding according to the speed of a motor vehicle, and report the timing in beginning place crossing this adjusted guiding from garage, make the described guiding portion of reporting report described guidance information.In such structure, also can access effect same as described above.
In addition, according to disclosed the 3rd example, can provide following such onboard navigation system that constitutes.Onboard navigation system possesses information center and obtains the guider of guidance information by radio communication from this information center.Described guider possesses: map data base stores the positional information in communication beginning place and the positional information that the beginning place is reported in guiding; Position detection part detects the position from car; And the guiding report portion, report described guidance information.Described guider is crossing the timing that described communication begins the place from garage, described information center is sent the guidance information request instruction.Described information center has control part, if obtain the described request instruction from described guider, then this control part sends to described guider with guidance information.And, described guider has control device, if receive guidance information from described information center, then this control device is adjusted the position that the beginning place is reported in described guiding according to the speed of a motor vehicle, and report the timing in beginning place crossing this adjusted guiding from garage, make the described guiding portion of reporting report described guidance information.In the onboard navigation system of this structure, the map data base of guider is except the positional information in communication beginning place, also the positional information in beginning place is reported in the storage guiding, and this guider is adjusted the position that the beginning place is reported in this guiding based on the speed of a motor vehicle.Thus, except effect same as described above, can also report obtaining and the position adjustment of beginning location position information by guider channeling conduct promptly.
Above-mentioned onboard navigation system is can be as follows such to be constituted.If the speed of a motor vehicle is very fast, then report the position in beginning place to adjust above-mentioned guiding from car position direction, if the speed of a motor vehicle is slower, then adjust the position that the beginning place is reported in above-mentioned guiding to introductory object place direction.Thus, when the speed of a motor vehicle is very fast, in the promptly best timing of the timing of doing sth. in advance, knows at the guiding in introductory object place and report, when the speed of a motor vehicle is slow, promptly also is to know regularly that in the best guiding reports under this situation in the timing that postpones.
In addition, above-mentioned onboard navigation system is can be as follows such constitutes.Based on transport information, adjust the position that the beginning place is reported in above-mentioned guiding.Thus, can on the basis of considering transport information such as traffic congestion, accident, construction, adjust the position that the beginning place is reported in guiding best.
In addition, above-mentioned onboard navigation system is can be as follows such constitutes.If the speed of a motor vehicle is very fast, then report the position in beginning place to adjust above-mentioned guiding from car position direction, if the speed of a motor vehicle is slower, then adjust the position that the beginning place is reported in above-mentioned guiding to introductory object place direction.Thus, when the speed of a motor vehicle is very fast, begin to communicate by letter with information center in the timing of doing sth. in advance, and when the speed of a motor vehicle is slow, begin to communicate by letter with information center in the timing that postpones, the result can avoid taking place the communication deficiency of speed of a motor vehicle when very fast, and, can not occur in the speed of a motor vehicle yet and communicate too early when slow and cause the guidance information waste.
In addition, above-mentioned onboard navigation system is can be as follows such constitutes.Based on transport information, adjust the position that above-mentioned communication begins the place.Like this, can on the basis of considering transport information such as traffic congestion, accident, construction, adjust the position in communication beginning place best.For example doping by traffic congestion, accident, construction etc. needs spended time till the Pt of introductory object place, so can adjust the position of communication beginning place Pk it is offset to introductory object place Pt direction from default location.
In addition, above-mentioned onboard navigation system can constitute as described as follows.Above-mentioned guider is crossing the timing that above-mentioned communication begins the place from garage, judge from the travel conditions of car whether to begin term harmonization with communicating by letter of storage in advance.When above-mentioned guider is judged as unanimity at this control device, begin to receive information from above-mentioned information center.Thus, from the travel conditions of car when communicating by letter the beginning term harmonization, receive guidance information from information center, so can obtain effective guidance information, can reduce not at all easy the beginning and receive the situation that (communication) but obtains the guidance information of not using, can reduce the waste of communications cost.
In this case, preferred above-mentioned travel conditions from car includes the kind of information or the road section ID of the road that gets carrying out map match from car at least.Thus, according to from car in the road of which road category or the travels down of which road section ID, promptly according to the situation of the road of the road of the road category of travelling from car or road section ID, can receive effective guiding reports, can reduce not at all easy begin to communicate by letter but obtain the situation of the guidance information of not using, can reduce the waste of communications cost.
In addition, above-mentioned onboard navigation system is can be as follows such constitutes.The control device of above-mentioned guider is reported the timing in beginning place crossing above-mentioned guiding from garage, judges from the travel conditions of car whether report the beginning term harmonization with the guiding of storage in advance.Above-mentioned guider begins guiding and reports when this control device is judged as unanimity.Thus, the user when the travel conditions of car and guidance information begin term harmonization, begins guiding and reports, so can receive for reporting from the effective guiding of car, in other words, do not accept to help the raising of security for reporting from the useless guiding of car.
In this case, preferred above-mentioned kind of information or the road section ID that in the travel conditions of car, comprises the road that gets carrying out map match at least from car.Thus, according to from car at the road of which road category or the road of which road section ID, promptly according to the situation of the road of the road of the road category of travelling from car or road section ID, the user can receive effective guiding and report, and the useless guiding when not being received in and guiding the travels down of the road of reporting the inconsistent road category of beginning condition or road section ID is reported.
In addition, above-mentioned onboard navigation system is can be as follows such constitutes.The control device of above-mentioned guider is set to the path till the destination.Above-mentioned guider is crossing the timing that above-mentioned communication begins the place from garage, send the guidance information request instruction that includes speed information and above-mentioned routing information to above-mentioned information center, above-mentioned information center adjusts the positional information that the beginning place is reported in guiding based on above-mentioned speed information and routing information.Thus, under the situation in the path till having set the destination, information center can be adjusted to the position of the best guiding in this path being reported the beginning place.
In addition, above-mentioned onboard navigation system is can be as follows such constitutes.The control device of above-mentioned guider is set to the path till the destination.Above-mentioned map data base is stored the positional information that the beginning place is reported in above-mentioned guiding in advance.Above-mentioned guider is under the situation of having set above-mentioned purpose ground, crossing the timing that above-mentioned communication begins the place from garage, judging at the prediction travel conditions of reporting the beginning place from the above-mentioned guiding of car when this set path travels on the path of above-mentioned setting whether report the beginning term harmonization with above-mentioned guiding.And under the situation of having set above-mentioned purpose ground, when above-mentioned control device was judged as unanimity, above-mentioned guider began to receive information from above-mentioned information center.Thus, can prevent information center and guider be used to obtain communicating by letter of guidance information and be wasted.
In addition, the embodiment that the present invention relates to, structure, mode etc. are not limited to each above-mentioned embodiment, each structure, each form etc.The embodiment that is obtained by disclosed respectively technology such as different embodiments, structure, form part by appropriate combination, structure, form etc. are also included within the technical scopes such as the embodiment that the present invention relates to, structure, form.

Claims (19)

1. onboard navigation system possesses information center (3) and obtains the guider (2) of guidance information by radio communication from this information center (3), wherein,
Described guider (2) possesses:
Map data base (10) stores the positional information that communication begins the place;
Position detection part (6) detects the position from car; And
Portion (7,9) is reported in guiding, reports described guidance information,
Described guider (2) is crossing the timing that described communication begins the place from garage, described information center (3) is sent the guidance information request instruction that includes speed information,
Described information center (3) possesses control part (16), if obtain the described request instruction from described guider (2), then this control part (16) is adjusted the position that the beginning place is reported in guiding according to described speed information, and positional information and the guidance information of will this adjusted guiding reporting the beginning place send to described guider (2), and
Described guider (2) has control device (4), if receive positional information and the guidance information that the beginning place is reported in described guiding from described information center (3), then this control device (4) cross from garage received described guiding report the beginning place timing, make described guiding report portion (7,9) and report described guidance information.
2. onboard navigation system according to claim 1, wherein,
The control part (16) of described information center (3) is also adjusted the position that the beginning place is reported in guiding according to the complexity in introductory object place except according to the described speed information.
3. onboard navigation system according to claim 1, wherein,
The control device (4) of described guider (2) is adjusted the position that described communication begins the place based on speed information,
Described guider (2) begins the timing in place in the communication of crossing from garage by the adjusted position of described control device (4), described information center (3) is sent the guidance information request instruction that includes speed information.
4. onboard navigation system possesses information center (3) and obtains the guider (2) of guidance information by radio communication from this information center (3), wherein,
Described guider (2) possesses:
Map data base (10) stores the positional information that communication begins the place;
Position detection part (6) detects the position from car; And
Portion (7,9) is reported in guiding, reports described guidance information,
Described guider (2) is crossing the timing that described communication begins the place from garage, described information center (3) is sent the guidance information request instruction,
Described information center (3) has control part (16), if obtain the described request instruction from described guider (2), then this control part (16) is reported the positional information and the guidance information that begin the place with guiding and sent to described guider (2), and,
Described guider (2) has control device (4), if receive positional information and the guidance information that the beginning place is reported in described guiding from described information center (3), then this control device (4) is adjusted the position that the beginning place is reported in this guiding according to the speed of a motor vehicle, and cross from garage this adjusted guiding report the beginning place timing, make described guiding report portion (7,9) and report described guidance information.
5. onboard navigation system according to claim 4, wherein,
The control device (4) of described guider (2) is also adjusted the position that the beginning place is reported in guiding according to the complexity in introductory object place except according to the described speed of a motor vehicle.
6. onboard navigation system according to claim 4, wherein,
The control device (4) of described guider (2) is adjusted the position that described communication begins the place based on speed information,
Described guider (2) begins the timing in place in the communication of crossing from garage by the adjusted position of described control device (4), described information center (3) is sent the guidance information request instruction that includes speed information.
7. onboard navigation system possesses information center (3) and obtains the guider (2) of guidance information by radio communication from this information center (3), wherein,
Described guider (2) possesses:
Map data base (10) stores the positional information in communication beginning place and the positional information that the beginning place is reported in guiding;
Position detection part (6) detects the position from car; And
Portion (7,9) is reported in guiding, reports described guidance information,
Described guider (2) is crossing the timing that described communication begins the place from garage, described information center (3) is sent the guidance information request instruction,
Described information center (3) has control part (16), if obtain the described request instruction from described guider (2), then this control part (16) sends to described guider (2) with guidance information, and,
Described guider (2) has control device (4), if receive guidance information from described information center (3), then this control device (4) is adjusted the position that the beginning place is reported in described guiding according to the speed of a motor vehicle, and cross from garage this adjusted guiding report the beginning place timing, make described guiding report portion (7,9) and report described guidance information.
8. onboard navigation system according to claim 7, wherein,
The control device (4) of described guider (2) is also adjusted the position that the beginning place is reported in guiding according to the complexity in introductory object place except according to the described speed of a motor vehicle.
9. onboard navigation system according to claim 7, wherein,
The control device (4) of described guider (2) is adjusted the position that described communication begins the place based on speed information,
Described guider (2) begins the timing in place in the communication of crossing from garage by the adjusted position of described control device (4), and described information center (3) is sent the guidance information request instruction.
10. according to each described onboard navigation system in the claim 1 to 9, wherein,
If the speed of a motor vehicle is very fast, then report the position in beginning place to adjust described guiding from car position direction, if the speed of a motor vehicle is slower, then adjust the position that the beginning place is reported in described guiding to introductory object place direction.
11. according to each described onboard navigation system in the claim 1 to 9, wherein,
Adjust the position that the beginning place is reported in described guiding based on transport information.
12. according to each described onboard navigation system in the claim 1 to 9, wherein,
If the speed of a motor vehicle is very fast, then,, then adjust the position that described communication begins the place to introductory object place direction if the speed of a motor vehicle is slower to adjusting the position that described communication begins the place from car position direction.
13. according to each described onboard navigation system in the claim 1 to 9, wherein,
Adjust the position that described communication begins the place based on transport information.
14. according to each described onboard navigation system in the claim 1 to 9, wherein,
The control device (4) of described guider (2) is crossing the timing that described communication begins the place from garage, judges from the travel conditions of car whether to begin term harmonization with communicating by letter of storage in advance,
Described guider (2) when being judged as unanimity, begins the reception information from described information center (3) at this control device (4).
15. onboard navigation system according to claim 14, wherein,
Described road category information or the road section ID that in the travel conditions of car, comprises the road that gets carrying out map match at least from car.
16. according to each described onboard navigation system in the claim 1 to 9, wherein,
The control device (4) of described guider (2) is reported the timing in beginning place crossing described guiding from garage, judges from the travel conditions of car whether report the beginning term harmonization with the guiding of storage in advance,
Described guider (2), begins guiding and reports when being judged as unanimity at this control device (4).
17. onboard navigation system according to claim 16, wherein,
Described road category information or the road section ID that in the travel conditions of car, comprises the road that gets carrying out map match at least from car.
18. according to each described onboard navigation system in the claim 1 to 3, wherein,
The control device (4) of described guider (2) is set to the path till the destination,
Described guider (2) is crossing the timing that described communication begins the place from garage, described information center (3) is sent the guidance information request instruction that includes speed information and routing information,
Described information center (3) adjusts the positional information that the beginning place is reported in guiding based on described speed information and routing information.
19. onboard navigation system according to claim 14, wherein,
The control device (4) of described guider (2) is set to the path till the destination,
Described map data base (10) stores the positional information that the beginning place is reported in described guiding in advance,
The control device (4) of described guider (2) is under the situation of having set described destination, crossing the timing that described communication begins the place from garage, whether the prediction travel conditions that judgement is reported the beginning place in the described guiding under the situation that car travels along this set path on the path of described setting reports the beginning term harmonization with described guiding
Under the situation of having set described destination, when being judged as unanimity, described guider (2) begins the reception information from described information center (3) at described control device (4).
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