CN102207483A - Biological sensing device capable of detecting strip code and insufficient filling of sample - Google Patents

Biological sensing device capable of detecting strip code and insufficient filling of sample Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102207483A
CN102207483A CN2010101403872A CN201010140387A CN102207483A CN 102207483 A CN102207483 A CN 102207483A CN 2010101403872 A CN2010101403872 A CN 2010101403872A CN 201010140387 A CN201010140387 A CN 201010140387A CN 102207483 A CN102207483 A CN 102207483A
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China
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corpse
laboratory examination
chemical testing
electrode
sign indicating
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CN2010101403872A
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CN102207483B (en
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陈均裕
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JINGLEI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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JINGLEI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a biological sensing device capable of detecting a strip code and insufficient filling of a sample, comprising a biological sensing strip and a processing and displaying unit. The biological sensing strip is provided with a first recognition membrane, a second recognition membrane, a third recognition membrane and a code sensing resistor, wherein the three recognition membranes can have an electrochemical reaction with a sample to be tested and a resistance value of the code sensing resistor can represent a strip code of the biological sensing strip. The processing and displaying unit comprises a first readout circuitry and a second readout circuitry, wherein the first readout circuitry can read a resistance value of the code sensing resistor to enable the strip code corresponding to the resistance value to be obtained automatically by the processing and displaying unit and can detect whether the sample to be tested has fully covered the first recognition membrane and the second recognition membrane so as to confirm whether the sample injected into the biological sensing strip is sufficient, thereby enabling the processing and displaying unit to accurately calculate a sample magnitude of an examinee.

Description

Can detect the biosensing apparatus of test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biological sensing test sheet and its display processing unit, a kind ofly have Auto-Sensing test piece sign indicating number, and can detect the whether enough test piece the detected sign indicating numbers of corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing loading and the biosensing apparatus of corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill but particularly relate to.
Background technology
Because sensor technology rapid development in recent years, the various biological sensors of ferment redox reaction that utilize constantly are suggested, and one after the other weed out the old and bring forth the new, wherein, again with the most species of the biological sensor of biomedical sector, for example: the blood sugar sensor, it can be in order to the blood-sugar content in the check blood, therefore, the blood sugar sensor becomes the important device of diabetic's self-checking, it can help the diabetic oneself to detect the concentration of blood-sugar content in the health, make the diabetic can momentarily note and control the blood sugar concentration in the health, blood sugar concentration is maintained within the normal scope, in case the patient finds that the blood sugar concentration of health is too high, just can be by diet, modes such as motion and insulin injection are come control of blood sugar content, yet these control modes must be just fair with employing under doctor's supervision and suggestion.
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, be a kind of stereographic map of the existing blood sugar sensing apparatus of commonly using and a kind of exploded view of the existing blood sugar sensing test piece of commonly using, a kind of existing blood sugar sensing apparatus of commonly using 1 ', comprise: a blood sugar sensing test piece 12 ' and a processes and displays unit 10 ', wherein, this blood sugar sensing test piece 12 ' comprising: a strip substrate 122 ', a responding layer 124 ', a spacing body 126 ', an and cover plate 128 '.The front end of this strip substrate 122 ' is provided with an electrode part 1221 ', the top of this electrode part 1221 ' then is coated with this responding layer 124 ', this spacing body 126 ' and this cover plate 128 ' in regular turn, and, be provided with the corresponding electrode 1224 ' with of an operation electrode 1222 ' on the electrode part 1221 ', this operation electrode 1222 ' and this counter electrode 1224 ' are connected to one first lead 1226 ' and one second lead 1228 ' of strip substrate 122 ' tail end respectively.In addition, be covered in the responding layer 124 ' of electrode part 1221 ' top, it has the ferment enzyme can carry out the ferment redox reaction.
The diabetic states in this existing blood sugar sensing apparatus 1 ' of commonly using in the use, this blood sugar sensing test piece 12 ' is inserted among this processes and displays unit 10 ' earlier, then, the patient must handle display unit 10 ' with a test piece sign indicating number (strip code) input of blood sugar sensing test piece 12 ' earlier, then just can take the blood of own body, and blood directly dripped on this responding layer 124 ' of blood sugar sensing test piece 12 ', after electrochemical reaction after a while, processes and displays unit 10 ' just can change by reading the electric current that electrochemical reaction produces, and calculates the blood sugar concentration among the blood.
The above-mentioned blood sugar sensing apparatus that should existing commonly use is a quite practical and accurate blood sugar sensing apparatus, yet its main shortcoming is:
1, this test piece sign indicating number that can't this blood sugar sensing test piece of Auto-Sensing, the diabetic uses in the existing blood sugar sensing apparatus of commonly using, must be before blood splashes into this responding layer, import the test piece sign indicating number of blood sugar sensing test piece in advance, with usefulness as the blood sugar concentration correction, yet, in case the patient imports test piece sign indicating number mistake, certainly will have influence on the degree of accuracy that this processes and displays unit calculates the blood sugar concentration among the blood, severe patient, to make the patient judge the state of an illness of own body diabetes by accident, and the unluckily facts takes place.
2, whether no Auto-Sensing blood covers the device or the mechanism of this responding layer fully, if blood does not cover responding layer fully, and the insufficient infusion of expression blood, it certainly will influence the degree of accuracy that this processes and displays unit calculates blood sugar concentration.
Therefore, the inventor of this case is because the above-mentioned blood sugar sensing apparatus that should existing commonly use still has shortcoming with not enough, so do one's utmost to be studied invention, a kind of biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill of the present invention is finished in research and development finally.
This shows that above-mentioned prior biological sensing test piece and its display processing unit obviously still have inconvenience and defective, and demand urgently further being improved in structure and use.In order to solve the problem of above-mentioned existence, relevant manufacturer there's no one who doesn't or isn't seeks solution painstakingly, but do not see always that for a long time suitable design finished by development, and common product does not have appropriate structure to address the above problem, this obviously is the problem that the anxious desire of relevant dealer solves.Therefore how to found a kind of novel test piece the detected sign indicating number and the biosensing apparatus of corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill, real one of the current important research and development problem that belongs to, also becoming the current industry utmost point needs improved target.
Because the defective that above-mentioned prior biological sensing test piece and its display processing unit exist, the inventor is based on being engaged in this type of product design manufacturing abundant for many years practical experience and professional knowledge, and the utilization of cooperation scientific principle, actively studied innovation, in the hope of founding a kind of novel test piece the detected sign indicating number and the biosensing apparatus of corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill, can improve general prior biological sensing test piece and its display processing unit, make it have more practicality.Through constantly research, design, and, create the present invention who has practical value finally through after studying sample and improvement repeatedly.
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention is, overcome the defective that prior biological sensing test piece and its display processing unit exist, and provide a kind of novel test piece the detected sign indicating number and the biosensing apparatus of corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill, technical matters to be solved be make its its on a biological sensing test piece, set up sensing sign indicating number resistance and one the 3rd identification film, make a processes and displays unit can read a test piece sign indicating number of this biological sensing test sheet automatically, whether and it is enough automatically to detect the injection rate IR of a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing on biological sensing test sheet, so that this processes and displays unit can accurately calculate the value of a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing, be very suitable for practicality.
Another object of the present invention is to, a kind of novel test piece the detected sign indicating number and the biosensing apparatus of corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill are provided, technical matters to be solved is to make it set up one the 3rd identification film on a biological sensing test piece, and in a processes and displays unit, set up a plurality of sensing sign indicating number resistance, make this processes and displays unit can read a test piece sign indicating number of this biological sensing test sheet automatically, whether and it is enough automatically to detect the injection rate IR of a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing on biological sensing test sheet, so that the processes and displays unit can accurately calculate the value of a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing, thereby be suitable for practicality more.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems realizes by the following technical solutions.According to a kind of biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill that the present invention proposes, it comprises:
One biological sensing test piece comprises:
One first electrode can electrically connect an electronic circuit, and this first electrode has one first identification film can make electrochemical reaction with a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing;
One second electrode can be electrically connected at an earth terminal, and this second electrode has one second identification film can make electrochemical reaction with this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing;
One sensing sign indicating number resistance is connected in second electrode with the one end, and the resistance value of this sensing sign indicating number resistance can be represented a test piece sign indicating number of this biological sensing test sheet;
One third electrode, be connected in the other end of sensing sign indicating number resistance, this third electrode has one the 3rd identification film can make electrochemical reaction with a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing, and third electrode can be connected in this electronic circuit, result with the electrochemical reaction of the 3rd an identification film and a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing is sent to electronic circuit;
One corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner, be located on first electrode, second electrode and the third electrode, and this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner is around this first identification film, this second identification film and the 3rd identification film, when a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing injects on the biological sensing test sheet, it can cover the first identification film, the second identification film and the 3rd identification film in order along corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner, and carries out electrochemical reaction with it; And
One siphon pore, be located at first electrode, second electrode and third electrode top, and be close to the 3rd identification film, this siphon pore can utilize siphonage, and quicken a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing among corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner, cover the first identification film, the second identification film and the 3rd identification film in order; And
One processes and displays unit can insert for biological sensing test sheet, and to handle the electrochemical reaction result of a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing and identification film, this processes and displays unit comprises:
One first reads circuit, can be electrically connected at third electrode, when a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing does not inject biological sensing test sheet as yet, this first reads circuit and can see through third electrode and electrically connect with sensing sign indicating number resistance, obtaining the resistance value of sensing sign indicating number resistance, and inject biological sensing test sheet when the corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing of capacity, and following corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner and cover in order to the 3rd identification film by the first identification film, first reads circuit can detect electrochemical reaction on the third electrode, and exports one first voltage signal; And
One second reading sense circuit, can be electrically connected at first electrode, when a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing does not inject biological sensing test sheet as yet, this second reading sense circuit can't read the signal of any electrochemical reaction, and after a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing injects biological sensing test sheet, the second reading sense circuit can read the electrochemical reaction on first electrode, and then exports one second voltage signal.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also can be applied to the following technical measures to achieve further.
The aforesaid biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill, wherein said first electrode is a working electrode, this second electrode is the counter electrode corresponding to this working electrode, this third electrode is then detected this test piece sign indicating number as a sensing electrode to assist this processes and displays unit, and assist process display unit detecting with judge whether this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing covers this first identification film and this second identification film fully.
The aforesaid biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill, wherein said processes and displays unit more comprises: a microprocessing unit, be coupled to this and first read circuit and this second reading sense circuit, when this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing does not splash into this biological sensing test sheet as yet, this microprocessor can see through first and read this resistance value that circuit is obtained this sensing sign indicating number resistance, and after calculating, obtain this test piece sign indicating number of biological sensing test sheet, and, after the corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing of capacity splashes into biological sensing test sheet, microprocessor can receive this first voltage signal and this second voltage signal, after microprocessor receives first voltage signal, it can confirm that a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing covers this first identification film and this second identification film fully, microprocessor can be via handling second voltage signal, and converse a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing value of a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing; And a display, being coupled to microprocessor, this display can show this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing value that microprocessor calculates.
The aforesaid biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill, wherein said first reads circuit more comprises: one first operational amplifier, have one first amplifier positive input terminal, one first amplifier negative input end and one first amplifier out, wherein, this first amplifier positive input terminal couples a reference voltage, see through the resistance value that this first operational amplifier can be read this sensing sign indicating number resistance, and the electrochemical reaction on this third electrode can be changed into this first voltage signal; One first resistance is coupled between this first amplifier negative input end and this first amplifier out, and this first resistance amplifies resistance as an output gain of first operational amplifier; And one first analog/digital converter, be coupled to first amplifier out receiving first voltage signal, and with its digitizing.
The aforesaid biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill, wherein said second reading sense circuit is more drawn together: one second operational amplifier, have one second amplifier positive input terminal, one second amplifier negative input end and one second amplifier out, wherein, this second amplifier positive input terminal couples a reference voltage, sees through this second operational amplifier and the electrochemical reaction on this first electrode can be changed into this second voltage signal; One second resistance is coupled between this second amplifier negative input end and this second amplifier out, and this second resistance amplifies resistance as this output gain of second operational amplifier; And one second analog/digital converter, be coupled to second amplifier out receiving second voltage signal, and with its digitizing.
The aforesaid biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill, a wherein said corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing is a blood.
The aforesaid biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill, wherein said sensing sign indicating number resistance can use a sensing sign indicating number electric capacity and a sensing sign indicating number inductance to replace, the inductance value of the capacitance of this sensing sign indicating number electric capacity and this sensing sign indicating number inductance can be represented this test piece sign indicating number.
The aforesaid biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill, the wherein said first identification film and this second identification film are in order to check the main identification film of this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing, and whether the 3rd identification film fully covers the first identification film and the second identification film in order to a check corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also realizes by the following technical solutions.According to a kind of biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill that the present invention proposes, it comprises:
One biological sensing test piece comprises:
One first electrode can electrically connect an electronic circuit, and this first electrode has one first identification film can make electrochemical reaction with a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing;
One second electrode can be electrically connected at an earth terminal, and this second electrode has one second identification film can make electrochemical reaction with this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing;
One third electrode, be connected in the other end of sensing sign indicating number resistance, this third electrode has one the 3rd identification film can make electrochemical reaction with a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing, and third electrode can be connected in this electronic circuit, result with the electrochemical reaction of the 3rd an identification film and a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing is sent to electronic circuit;
One corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner, be located on first electrode, second electrode and the third electrode, and this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner is around this first identification film, this second identification film and the 3rd identification film, when a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing injects on the biological sensing test sheet, it can cover the first identification film, the second identification film and the 3rd identification film in order along corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner, and carries out electrochemical reaction with it;
One siphon pore, be located at first electrode, second electrode and third electrode top, and be close to the 3rd identification film, this siphon pore can utilize siphonage, and quicken a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing among corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner, cover the first identification film, the second identification film and the 3rd identification film in order; And
One fourchette electrode is made up of a plurality of single electrode, wherein, is provided with a Cutting Road between adjacent this single electrode, by this Cutting Road, and separable adjacent single electrode, and it is opened circuit; And
One processes and displays unit can insert for biological sensing test sheet, and to handle the electrochemical reaction result of a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing and identification film, this processes and displays unit comprises:
One first reads circuit, can be electrically connected at third electrode, corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing injection biological sensing test sheet when capacity, and following corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner and covering in order to the 3rd identification film by the first identification film, first reads circuit can detect electrochemical reaction on the third electrode, and exports one first voltage signal;
One second reading sense circuit can be electrically connected at first electrode, and after a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing injected biological sensing test sheet, the second reading sense circuit can read the electrochemical reaction on first electrode, and then exports one second voltage signal; And
A plurality of sensing sign indicating number resistance, these a plurality of sensing sign indicating number resistance are connected mutually, and are coupled to first and read circuit, and the combination of sensing sign indicating number resistance resistance value can be represented a sensing sign indicating number of biological sensing test sheet.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also can be applied to the following technical measures to achieve further.
The aforesaid biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill, wherein said first electrode is a working electrode, this second electrode is the counter electrode corresponding to this working electrode, this third electrode is then detected this test piece sign indicating number as a sensing electrode to assist this processes and displays unit, and assist process display unit detecting with judge whether this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing covers this first identification film and this second identification film fully.
The aforesaid biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill, wherein said processes and displays unit more comprises: a microprocessing unit, be coupled to this and first read circuit and this second reading sense circuit, this microprocessor can see through first and read the resistance value that circuit is obtained these a plurality of sensing sign indicating number resistance, and after calculating, obtain this test piece sign indicating number of this biological sensing test sheet, and, after the corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing of capacity splashes into biological sensing test sheet, microprocessor can receive this first voltage signal and this second voltage signal, after microprocessor receives first voltage signal, it can confirm that a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing covers this first identification film and this second identification film fully, microprocessor can be via handling second voltage signal, and converse a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing value of a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing; And a display, being coupled to microprocessor, this display can show this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing value that microprocessor calculates.
The aforesaid biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill, wherein said first reads circuit more comprises: one first operational amplifier, have one first amplifier positive input terminal, one first amplifier negative input end and one first amplifier out, wherein, this first amplifier positive input terminal couples a reference voltage, see through the resistance value that this first operational amplifier can be read this sensing sign indicating number resistance, and the electrochemical reaction on this third electrode can be changed into this first voltage signal; One first resistance is coupled between this first amplifier negative input end and this first amplifier out, and this first resistance amplifies resistance as an output gain of first operational amplifier; And one first analog/digital converter, be coupled to first amplifier out receiving first voltage signal, and with its digitizing.
The aforesaid biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill, wherein said second reading sense circuit is more drawn together: one second operational amplifier, have one second amplifier positive input terminal, one second amplifier negative input end and one second amplifier out, wherein, this second amplifier positive input terminal couples a reference voltage, sees through this second operational amplifier and the electrochemical reaction on this first electrode can be changed into this second voltage signal; One second resistance is coupled between this second amplifier negative input end and this second amplifier out, and this second resistance amplifies resistance as this output gain of second operational amplifier; And one second analog/digital converter, be coupled to second amplifier out receiving second voltage signal, and with its digitizing.
The aforesaid biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill, a wherein said corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing is a blood.
The aforesaid biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill, wherein said sensing sign indicating number resistance can use a sensing sign indicating number electric capacity and a sensing sign indicating number inductance to replace, and the inductance value of the capacitance of this sensing sign indicating number electric capacity and this sensing sign indicating number inductance can be represented this test piece sign indicating number.
The aforesaid biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill, the wherein said first identification film and this second identification film are in order to check the main identification film of this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing, and whether the 3rd identification film fully covers the first identification film and the second identification film in order to a check corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing.
The present invention compared with prior art has tangible advantage and beneficial effect.As known from the above, for achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill, it comprises: a biological sensing test piece and a processes and displays unit, wherein, this biological sensing test sheet comprises: one first electrode, and it has one first identification film can make electrochemical reaction with a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing; One second electrode, it has one second identification film can make electrochemical reaction with this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing; One sensing sign indicating number resistance, the resistance value of this sensing sign indicating number resistance can be represented a test piece sign indicating number of biological sensing test sheet; One third electrode, this third electrode have one the 3rd identification film can make electrochemical reaction with a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing; One corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner, around this first identification film, this second identification film and the 3rd identification film, on corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing injection biological sensing test sheet, it can cover the first identification film, the second identification film and the 3rd identification film in order along this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner; And a siphon pore, this siphon pore can utilize siphonage, to quicken a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing among corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner, covers the first identification film, the second identification film and the 3rd identification film in order;
This processes and displays unit comprises: one first reads circuit, can electrically connect through third electrode and with this sensing sign indicating number resistance, to obtain the resistance value of sensing sign indicating number resistance, and, corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2 injection biological sensing test sheets when capacity, and following this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner and cover to the 3rd identification film, first reads circuit can detect electrochemical reaction on the third electrode, and exports one first voltage signal; And a second reading sense circuit, can be electrically connected at this first electrode, after a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing injected biological sensing test sheet, the second reading sense circuit can read the electrochemical reaction on first electrode, and then exports one second voltage signal.
And in order to reach another object of the present invention, the inventor of this case proposes a kind of biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill, it comprises: a biological sensing test piece and a processes and displays unit, wherein, this biological sensing test sheet comprises: one first electrode, and it has one first identification film can make electrochemical reaction with a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing; One second electrode, it has one second identification film can make electrochemical reaction with this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing; One third electrode, this third electrode have one the 3rd identification film can make electrochemical reaction with a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing; One corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner, around this first identification film, this second identification film and the 3rd identification film, on corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing injection biological sensing test sheet, it can cover the first identification film, the second identification film and the 3rd identification film in order along this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner; One siphon pore, this siphon pore can utilize siphonage, to quicken a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing among corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner, covers the first identification film, the second identification film and the 3rd identification film in order; And a fourchette electrode, formed by a plurality of single electrode, wherein, be provided with a Cutting Road between adjacent this single electrode, by this Cutting Road, separable adjacent single electrode, and it is opened circuit;
This processes and displays unit comprises: one first reads circuit, this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing injection biological sensing test sheet when capacity, and following this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner and cover to the 3rd identification film, this first reads circuit and can detect electrochemical reaction on this third electrode, and exports one first voltage signal; One second reading sense circuit can be electrically connected at this first electrode, and after a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing injected biological sensing test sheet, this second reading sense circuit can read the electrochemical reaction on first electrode, and then exports one second voltage signal; And a plurality of sensing sign indicating number resistance, these a plurality of sensing sign indicating number resistance are connected mutually, and are coupled to first and read circuit, and the combination of the resistance value of sensing sign indicating number resistance can be represented a sensing sign indicating number of biological sensing test sheet.
By technique scheme, the biosensing apparatus that the present invention can detect test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill has following advantage and beneficial effect at least: the invention enables a processes and displays unit can read a test piece sign indicating number of this biological sensing test sheet automatically, whether and it is enough automatically to detect the injection rate IR of a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing on biological sensing test sheet, so that this processes and displays unit can accurately calculate the value of a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing, be very suitable for practicality.
In sum, the invention relates to a kind of biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill, it comprises a biological sensing test piece and a processes and displays unit, be provided with on this biological sensing test sheet one first identification film, one second identification film, one the 3rd identification film, with a sensing sign indicating number resistance, these three identification films can carry out electrochemical reaction with a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing, and the resistance value of this sensing sign indicating number resistance can be expressed as a test piece sign indicating number of biological sensing test sheet; This processes and displays unit has one first and reads a circuit and a second reading sense circuit, wherein, this first reads the resistance value that circuit can read sensing sign indicating number resistance, make the processes and displays unit can obtain this test piece sign indicating number automatically, and, first reads circuit can detect a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing and whether covered the first identification film and the second identification film fully, is capacity with a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing of confirming to inject biological sensing test sheet, makes the processes and displays unit can calculate a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing value of a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing exactly.The present invention has obvious improvement technically, and has tangible good effect, really is a new and innovative, progressive, practical new design.
Above-mentioned explanation only is the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, for can clearer understanding technological means of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of instructions, and for above-mentioned and other purposes, feature and advantage of the present invention can be become apparent, below especially exemplified by preferred embodiment, and conjunction with figs., be described in detail as follows.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereographic map of the existing blood sugar sensing apparatus of commonly using.
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of a blood sugar sensing test piece of the existing blood sugar sensing apparatus of commonly using.
Fig. 3 is a kind of first embodiment Organization Chart of detecting the biosensing apparatus of test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the first embodiment vertical view of a biological sensing test piece that can detect the biosensing apparatus of test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill.
Fig. 5 is the one first circuit framework figure that reads circuit that can detect the biosensing apparatus of test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill.
Fig. 6 is the circuit framework figure of a second reading sense circuit that can detect the biosensing apparatus of test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill.
Fig. 7 of the present invention first reads the circuit framework figure of circuit and a sensing sign indicating number resistance.
Fig. 8 of the present invention first reads the circuit framework figure of circuit and a sensing sign indicating number resistance and an electrochemical reaction equiva lent impedance.
Fig. 9 is a kind of second embodiment Organization Chart of detecting the biosensing apparatus of test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the second embodiment vertical view of biological sensing test sheet that can detect the biosensing apparatus of test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill.
Figure 11 is the vertical view of a fourchette electrode that can detect the biosensing apparatus of test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill.
Figure 12 is first equivalent circuit diagram that reads second embodiment of circuit that can detect the biosensing apparatus of test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill.
1: the biosensing apparatus that can detect test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill
1 ': the existing blood sugar sensing apparatus of commonly using
10 ': the processes and displays unit
11: biological sensing test sheet
111: the first electrodes
1111: the first identification films
1112: the second identification films
1113: the three identification films
112: the second electrodes
113: third electrode
114: corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner
115: the siphon pore
116: the fourchette electrode
1161: single electrode
116a: first Cutting Road
116b: second Cutting Road
116c: the 3rd Cutting Road
116d: the 4th Cutting Road
116e: the 5th Cutting Road
12: the processes and displays unit
12 ': the blood sugar sensing test piece
Read circuit at 121: the first
1211: the first operational amplifiers
1212: the first analog/digital converters
121n: the first amplifier negative input end
121o: first amplifier out
121p: the first amplifier positive input terminal
122: the second reading sense circuit
122 ': the strip substrate
1221: the second operational amplifiers
1221 ': electrode part
1222: the second analog/digital converters
1222 ': the operation electrode
1224 ': counter electrode
1226 ': the first lead
1228 ': the second lead
122n: the second amplifier negative input end
122o: second amplifier out
122p: the second amplifier positive input terminal
123: microprocessing unit
124: display
124 ': responding layer
126 ': spacing body
128 ': cover plate
2: a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing
R1: first resistance
R2: second resistance
R23: electrochemical reaction equiva lent impedance
Ra: the first sensing sign indicating number resistance
Rb: the second sensing sign indicating number resistance
Rc: the 3rd sensing sign indicating number resistance
Rd: the 4th sensing sign indicating number resistance
Re: the 5th sensing sign indicating number resistance
Rgnd: stake resistance
Rs: sensing sign indicating number resistance
Vref: reference voltage
VoutB: second magnitude of voltage
Vsf: first magnitude of voltage
Embodiment
Reach technological means and the effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taked for further setting forth the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to the test piece the detected sign indicating number and its embodiment of biosensing apparatus, structure, feature and the effect thereof of corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill that foundation the present invention proposes, describe in detail as after.
Relevant aforementioned and other technology contents, characteristics and effect of the present invention can clearly present in the following detailed description that cooperates with reference to graphic preferred embodiment.For convenience of description, in following embodiment, components identical is represented with identical numbering.
The present invention has two embodiment, see also Fig. 3, a kind of first embodiment Organization Chart of detecting the biosensing apparatus of test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill of the present invention, a kind of biosensing apparatus 1 of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill comprises: a biological sensing test piece 11 and a processes and displays unit 12.
Please continue to consult Fig. 3, and consult Fig. 4 simultaneously, it is the first embodiment vertical view of a biological sensing test piece, among the first embodiment of the present invention, this biological sensing test sheet 11 comprises: one first electrode 111, one second electrode 112, one sensing sign indicating number resistance R s, one third electrode 113, one corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner 114, an and siphon pore 115, wherein, this first electrode 111 can electrically connect an electronic circuit of these 12 inside, processes and displays unit, first electrode 111 has one first identification film (recognitionmembrane), 1111 can react with a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2, in present embodiment, this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2 is a blood; This second electrode 112 can be electrically connected at an earth terminal, and second electrode 112 has one second identification film (recognition membrane) 1112 and can react with a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2; This sensing sign indicating number resistance R s is connected in second electrode 112 with the one end, the resistance value of sensing sign indicating number resistance R s can be represented a test piece sign indicating number of biological sensing test sheet 11, wherein, also can use a sensing sign indicating number electric capacity or a sensing sign indicating number inductance to replace sensing sign indicating number resistance R s, its capacitance and inductance value equally can be in order to represent this test piece sign indicating number; This third electrode 113 is connected in the other end of sensing sign indicating number resistance R s, third electrode 113 has one the 3rd identification film (recognitionmembrane) 1113 and can react with a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2, and third electrode 113 can be connected in this electronic circuit, with with the result of the 3rd identification film 1113, be sent to electronic circuit with the electrochemical reaction of a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2; In present embodiment, the first identification film 1111 and the second identification film 1112 be in order to checking the main identification film of this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2, and whether 1113 of the 3rd identification films fully cover the first identification film 1111 and the second identification film 1112 in order to detect a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2; First electrode 111 is a working electrode (workingelectrode), second electrode 112 is the counter electrode (counterelectrode) corresponding to this working electrode, 113 of third electrodes are obtained the test piece sign indicating number as a sensing electrode (sensing electrode) automatically with assist process display unit 12, and assist process display unit 12 detecting the 3rd identification film 1113 whether with a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2 reactions, whether cover this first identification film 1111 and this second identification film 1112 fully to judge a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2.
Consult Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 unceasingly, this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner 114 is located on this first electrode 111, this second electrode 112 and this third electrode 113, and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner 114 is around this first identification film 1111, this second identification film 1112 and the 3rd identification film 1113, on these corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2 these biological sensing test sheets 11 of injection of capacity, it can cover the first identification film 1111, the second identification film 1112 and the 3rd identification film 1113 in order along corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner 114, and carries out electrochemical reaction with it; This siphon pore 115 is located at first electrode 111, second electrode 112 and third electrode 113 tops, and be close to the 3rd identification film 1113, siphon pore 114 can utilize siphonage, quickens a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2 in corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner 114, is covered in order to the 3rd identification film 1113 by the first identification film 1111.
Please continue to consult Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, this processes and displays unit 12 can insert for this biological sensing test sheet 11, to handle the result of this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2 and the electrochemical reaction of identification film, among the first embodiment of the present invention, processes and displays unit 12 comprises: one first reads circuit 121, one second reading sense circuit 122, one microprocessing unit 123, with a display 124, wherein, this first reads circuit 121 and can be electrically connected at this third electrode 113, when a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2 does not inject biological sensing test sheet 11 as yet, first reads circuit 121 can and be connected with this sensing sign indicating number resistance R s through third electrode 113, to obtain the resistance value of sensing sign indicating number resistance R s; And a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2 of working as capacity injects biological sensing test sheets 11, and following this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner 114 and covering in order to the 3rd identification film 1113 by this first identification film 1111, first reads circuit 121 can detect electrochemical reaction on the third electrode 113, and exports one first voltage signal.
Consult Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 unceasingly simultaneously, this second reading sense circuit 122 of this processes and displays unit 12 can be electrically connected at this first electrode 111, when this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2 does not inject this biological sensing test sheet 11 as yet, second reading sense circuit 122 can't read the signal of any electrochemical reaction, and after a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2 injects biological sensing test sheet 11, second reading sense circuit 122 can read the electrochemical reaction on first electrode 111, and then exports one second voltage signal; This microprocessing unit 123 first reads circuit 121 and second reading sense circuit 122 in being coupled to this, when a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2 does not splash into biological sensing test sheet 11 as yet, microprocessor 123 can see through the resistance value that this third electrode 113 is obtained this sensing sign indicating number resistance R s, and after calculating, obtain this test piece sign indicating number of biological sensing test sheet 11, and, microprocessor 123 can receive this first voltage signal and this second voltage signal, after microprocessor 123 receives second voltage signal, represent that promptly a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2 and this first identification film 1111 or this second identification film 1112 have carried out electrochemical reaction, afterwards, when microprocessor 123 receives first voltage signal again, represent that promptly a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2 has covered this this identification film 1113, and carried out electrochemical reaction with it, and this also represents to flow into biological sensing test sheet 11 corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2 and is capacity, therefore, microprocessor 123 can be handled second voltage signal, to calculate a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing value; Yet, if microprocessor 123 receives after second voltage signal, and do not receive first voltage signal again, represent that promptly a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2 does not cover to the 3rd identification film 1113, this kind situation is also hinting that a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2 may fully not cover the first identification film 1111 and the second identification film 1112, so, second voltage signal that microprocessor 123 is received, may not be to be the first complete identification film 1111, the result of the electrochemical reaction of the second identification film 1112 and a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2, at this moment, must inject a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2 on biological sensing test sheet 11, microprocessor 123 can converse accurate this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing value via complete electrochemical reaction; This display 124 is coupled to microprocessor 123, and display 124 can be a LCD display or is a light-emitting diode display, and it can show this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing value that microprocessor 123 is calculated.
Please continue to consult Fig. 5 again, one first reads the circuit framework figure of circuit, above-mentioned this first reads circuit 121 and comprises: one first operational amplifier 1211, one first resistance R 1 and one first analog/digital converter 1212, wherein, this first operational amplifier 1211 has one first amplifier positive input terminal 121p, one first amplifier negative input end 121n and one first amplifier out 121o, this first amplifier positive input terminal 121p couples a reference voltage Vref, see through the resistance value that first operational amplifier 121 can be read this sensing sign indicating number resistance R s, and the electrochemical reaction on this third electrode 113 can be changed into this first voltage signal; This first resistance R 1 is coupled between this first amplifier negative input end 121n and this first amplifier out 121o, and first resistance R 1 is amplified resistance as an output gain of first operational amplifier 121; This first analog/digital converter 1212 is coupled to the first amplifier out 121o receiving first voltage signal, and with its digitizing, to obtain one first magnitude of voltage Vsf.
Please continue to consult Fig. 6 again, be the circuit framework figure of a second reading sense circuit, above-mentioned this second reading sense circuit 122 comprises: one second operational amplifier 1221, one second resistance R 2 and one second analog/digital converter 1222, wherein, this second operational amplifier 1221 has one second amplifier positive input terminal 122p, one second amplifier negative input end 122n and one second amplifier out 122o, this second amplifier positive input terminal 122p couples this reference voltage Vref, sees through second operational amplifier 122 and the electrochemical reaction on this first electrode 111 can be changed into this second voltage signal; This second resistance R 2 is coupled between this second amplifier negative input end 122n and this second amplifier out 122o, and second resistance R 2 is amplified resistance as this output gain of second operational amplifier 122; This second analog/digital converter 1222 is coupled to the second amplifier out 122o receiving second voltage signal, and with its digitizing, to obtain one second magnitude of voltage VoutB.
Via above-mentioned description, can be well understood to composed component and its function of this biosensing apparatus 1 that can detect test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill, please consult Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 unceasingly, and consult Fig. 7 simultaneously, be one first to read the circuit framework figure of circuit and sensing sign indicating number resistance, in present embodiment, when this biological sensing test sheet 11 inserts this processes and displays unit 12, and this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2 does not inject in the biological sensing test sheet 11 as yet, this first reads circuit 121 and can electrically connect with this sensing sign indicating number resistance R s via this third electrode 113, as shown in Figure 7, sensing sign indicating number resistance R s is connected in this first amplifier negative input end 121n, therefore, can converse the resistance value of sensing sign indicating number resistance R s by formula Vsf=(Vref/Rsc) * R1c+Vref, wherein, Vsf is this first magnitude of voltage, Vref is this reference voltage, Rsc is the resistance value of sensing sign indicating number resistance R s, R1c is the resistance value (Vsf of first resistance R 1, Rsc and R1c are that formula uses symbol but not component symbol).
Please consult Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 unceasingly, and consult Fig. 8 simultaneously, be one first to read the circuit framework figure of circuit and sensing sign indicating number resistance and electrochemical reaction equiva lent impedance, wherein, these corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2 these biological sensing test sheets 11 of injection when capacity, a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2 will cover this first identification film 1111 in order via siphonage, this second identification film 1112 and the 3rd identification film 1113, this moment, the second identification film 1112 and the 3rd identification film 1113 can produce electrochemical reaction with a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2, this first reads circuit 121 and promptly sees through this third electrode 1113 result of electrochemical reaction is read, as shown in Figure 8, read among the circuit framework figure of circuit 121 in first, the electrochemical reaction equiva lent impedance R23 that electrochemical reaction produced is in parallel with this sensing sign indicating number resistance R s, and this electrochemical reaction equiva lent impedance R23 is connected in this first amplifier negative input end 121n, therefore, by formula
Vsf=[Vref×(R23c+Rsc)]/[(R23c×Rsc)×R1c]+Vref,
The resistance value R23c that obtains an electrochemical reaction equiva lent impedance R23 (Vsf, Rsc, R1c, with R23c be that formula uses symbol but not component symbol) can convert.
In addition, the present invention more comprises one second embodiment, please consult Fig. 9 and Figure 10 simultaneously, can detect the Organization Chart of second embodiment of biosensing apparatus of test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill and the second embodiment vertical view of its biological sensing test sheet, as Fig. 9 and shown in Figure 10, be same as the first embodiment of the present invention, among second embodiment, comprise: a biological sensing test piece 11 and a processes and displays unit 12, wherein, this biological sensing test sheet 11 comprises: one first electrode 111, one second electrode 112, one third electrode 113, one corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner 114, with a siphon pore 115; This processes and displays unit 12 comprises: one first read circuit 121, a second reading sense circuit 122, a microprocessing unit 123, with a display 124.
Please continue to consult Fig. 9 and Figure 10, be different from the first embodiment of the present invention, among second embodiment, this sensing sign indicating number resistance R s is not set on this biological sensing test sheet 11, and sets up a fourchette electrode 116, this fourchette electrode 116 is made up of a plurality of single electrode 1161, be provided with a Cutting Road between this adjacent single electrode 1161, by this Cutting Road, separable adjacent single electrode 1161, and it is opened circuit; In addition, set up a plurality of sensing sign indicating number resistance among this processes and displays unit 12, these a plurality of sensing sign indicating number resistance are by one first sensing sign indicating number resistance R a, one second sensing sign indicating number resistance R b, one the 3rd sensing sign indicating number resistance R c, one the 4th sensing sign indicating number resistance R d, be in series with one the 5th sensing sign indicating number resistance R e, and the 5th sensing sign indicating number resistance R e connect a stake resistance Rgnd and ground connection, wherein, this first sensing sign indicating number resistance R a, this second sensing sign indicating number resistance R b, the 3rd sensing sign indicating number resistance R c, the 4th sensing sign indicating number resistance R d, with the resistance value of the 5th sensing sign indicating number resistance R e or the combination of its resistance value, can represent this test piece sign indicating number of this biological sensing test sheet 11.
Please continue to consult Figure 10, and consult Figure 11 and Figure 12 simultaneously, can detect the equivalent circuit diagram that the vertical view of fourchette electrode of biosensing apparatus of test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill and its first reads second embodiment of circuit, in second embodiment, this Cutting Road between adjacent this single electrode 1161, be respectively one first Cutting Road 116a, one second Cutting Road 116b, one the 3rd Cutting Road 116c, one the 4th Cutting Road 116d, with one the 5th Cutting Road 116e, wherein, the purpose that Cutting Road is set is to select suitable resistance value combination to represent this test piece sign indicating number.As Figure 11 and shown in Figure 12, after this first Cutting Road 116a is cut, between single electrode 1161 that is separated and fourchette electrode 116 bodies, form open-circuit condition, at this moment, this second sensing sign indicating number resistance R b, the 3rd sensing sign indicating number resistance R c, the 4th sensing sign indicating number resistance R d, see through this stake resistance Rgnd with the 5th sensing sign indicating number resistance R e and by ground connection directly; The end of this first sensing sign indicating number resistance R a then sees through fourchette electrode 116 bodies and stake resistance Rgnd and ground connection, the other end of the first sensing sign indicating number resistance R a then couples this first resistance R 1 and this first amplifier negative input end 121n end, so, can see through this and first read circuit 121 resistance value of the first sensing sign indicating number resistance R a is read, to represent this test piece sign indicating number; After the resistance value of the first sensing sign indicating number resistance R a is selected as the test piece sign indicating number, be same as first embodiment, among second embodiment, first reads circuit 121 can read this electrochemical reaction equiva lent impedance R23 and exports this first magnitude of voltage Vsf, and, can learn whether this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing 2 inserts abundance by judging whether this first magnitude of voltage Vsf exports.
Above-mentioned complete and clearly disclose the first embodiment of the present invention and second embodiment, comprehensively above-mentioned, can learn that the present invention has following advantage:
1. the first embodiment of the present invention, this sensing sign indicating number resistance this test piece sign indicating number with the expression biological sensing test sheet is set on this biological sensing test sheet, make that working as biological sensing test sheet inserts in this processes and displays unit, the processes and displays unit can read the test piece sign indicating number automatically, so, can avoid test piece sign indicating number, and cause the processes and displays unit to calculate this wrong corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing value because of user (diabetic) input error.
2. the first embodiment of the present invention, on this third electrode on this biological sensing test sheet, set up the 3rd identification film, when this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing in this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner, cover in order to the 3rd identification film by this first identification film, this processes and displays unit can be confirmed that a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing has covered the first identification film and this second identification film fully, and then can accurately calculate and show this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing value of a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing via the electrochemical reaction on the detecting third electrode.
3. the second embodiment of the present invention, on this biological sensing test sheet, set up a fourchette electrode, and simultaneously first read and set up this a plurality of sensing sign indicating number resistance in the circuit in this, the user can utilize this Cutting Road and select the combination of suitable sensing sign indicating number resistance, so that calculate this different test piece sign indicating numbers, simultaneously, first reads circuit can read this electrochemical reaction equiva lent impedance and exports this first magnitude of voltage, with by judging whether first magnitude of voltage is exported, and can learn whether this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing inserts abundance.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, though the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, yet be not in order to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, in not breaking away from the technical solution of the present invention scope, when the technology contents that can utilize above-mentioned announcement is made a little change or is modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, in every case be the content that does not break away from technical solution of the present invention, according to technical spirit of the present invention to any simple modification that above embodiment did, equivalent variations and modification all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (16)

1. the biosensing apparatus that can detect test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill is characterized in that comprising:
One biological sensing test piece comprises:
One first electrode can electrically connect an electronic circuit, and this first electrode has one first identification film can make electrochemical reaction with a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing;
One second electrode can be electrically connected at an earth terminal, and this second electrode has one second identification film can make electrochemical reaction with this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing;
One sensing sign indicating number resistance is connected in second electrode with the one end, and the resistance value of this sensing sign indicating number resistance can be represented a test piece sign indicating number of this biological sensing test sheet;
One third electrode, be connected in the other end of sensing sign indicating number resistance, this third electrode has one the 3rd identification film can make electrochemical reaction with a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing, and third electrode can be connected in this electronic circuit, result with the electrochemical reaction of the 3rd an identification film and a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing is sent to electronic circuit;
One corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner, be located on first electrode, second electrode and the third electrode, and this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner is around this first identification film, this second identification film and the 3rd identification film, when a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing injects on the biological sensing test sheet, it can cover the first identification film, the second identification film and the 3rd identification film in order along corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner, and carries out electrochemical reaction with it; And
One siphon pore, be located at first electrode, second electrode and third electrode top, and be close to the 3rd identification film, this siphon pore can utilize siphonage, and quicken a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing among corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner, cover the first identification film, the second identification film and the 3rd identification film in order; And
One processes and displays unit can insert for biological sensing test sheet, and to handle the electrochemical reaction result of a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing and identification film, this processes and displays unit comprises:
One first reads circuit, can be electrically connected at third electrode, when a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing does not inject biological sensing test sheet as yet, this first reads circuit and can see through third electrode and electrically connect with sensing sign indicating number resistance, obtaining the resistance value of sensing sign indicating number resistance, and inject biological sensing test sheet when the corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing of capacity, and following corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner and cover in order to the 3rd identification film by the first identification film, first reads circuit can detect electrochemical reaction on the third electrode, and exports one first voltage signal; And
One second reading sense circuit, can be electrically connected at first electrode, when a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing does not inject biological sensing test sheet as yet, this second reading sense circuit can't read the signal of any electrochemical reaction, and after a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing injects biological sensing test sheet, the second reading sense circuit can read the electrochemical reaction on first electrode, and then exports one second voltage signal.
2. the biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that wherein said first electrode is a working electrode, this second electrode is the counter electrode corresponding to this working electrode, this third electrode is then detected this test piece sign indicating number as a sensing electrode to assist this processes and displays unit, and assist process display unit detecting with judge whether this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing covers this first identification film and this second identification film fully.
3. the biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill according to claim 1 is characterized in that wherein said processes and displays unit more comprises:
One microprocessing unit, be coupled to this and first read circuit and this second reading sense circuit, when this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing does not splash into this biological sensing test sheet as yet, this microprocessor can see through first and read this resistance value that circuit is obtained this sensing sign indicating number resistance, and after calculating, obtain this test piece sign indicating number of biological sensing test sheet, and, after the corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing of capacity splashes into biological sensing test sheet, microprocessor can receive this first voltage signal and this second voltage signal, after microprocessor receives first voltage signal, it can confirm that a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing covers this first identification film and this second identification film fully, and microprocessor can be via handling second voltage signal, and converse a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing value of a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing; And
One display is coupled to microprocessor, and this display can show this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing value that microprocessor calculates.
4. the biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill according to claim 1 is characterized in that wherein said first reads circuit and more comprise:
One first operational amplifier, have one first amplifier positive input terminal, one first amplifier negative input end and one first amplifier out, wherein, this first amplifier positive input terminal couples a reference voltage, see through the resistance value that this first operational amplifier can be read this sensing sign indicating number resistance, and the electrochemical reaction on this third electrode can be changed into this first voltage signal;
One first resistance is coupled between this first amplifier negative input end and this first amplifier out, and this first resistance amplifies resistance as an output gain of first operational amplifier; And
One first analog/digital converter is coupled to first amplifier out receiving first voltage signal, and with its digitizing.
5. the biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill according to claim 1 is characterized in that wherein said second reading sense circuit more draws together:
One second operational amplifier, have one second amplifier positive input terminal, one second amplifier negative input end and one second amplifier out, wherein, this second amplifier positive input terminal couples a reference voltage, sees through this second operational amplifier and the electrochemical reaction on this first electrode can be changed into this second voltage signal;
One second resistance is coupled between this second amplifier negative input end and this second amplifier out, and this second resistance amplifies resistance as this output gain of second operational amplifier; And
One second analog/digital converter is coupled to second amplifier out receiving second voltage signal, and with its digitizing.
6. the biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill according to claim 1 is characterized in that a wherein said corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing is a blood.
7. the biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that wherein said sensing sign indicating number resistance can use a sensing sign indicating number electric capacity and a sensing sign indicating number inductance to replace, the inductance value of the capacitance of this sensing sign indicating number electric capacity and this sensing sign indicating number inductance can be represented this test piece sign indicating number.
8. the biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the wherein said first identification film and this second identification film in order to check the main identification film of this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing, whether the 3rd identification film fully covers the first identification film and the second identification film in order to a check corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing.
9. the biosensing apparatus that can detect test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill is characterized in that comprising:
One biological sensing test piece comprises:
One first electrode can electrically connect an electronic circuit, and this first electrode has one first identification film can make electrochemical reaction with a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing;
One second electrode can be electrically connected at an earth terminal, and this second electrode has one second identification film can make electrochemical reaction with this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing;
One third electrode, be connected in the other end of sensing sign indicating number resistance, this third electrode has one the 3rd identification film can make electrochemical reaction with a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing, and third electrode can be connected in this electronic circuit, result with the electrochemical reaction of the 3rd an identification film and a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing is sent to electronic circuit;
One corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner, be located on first electrode, second electrode and the third electrode, and this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner is around this first identification film, this second identification film and the 3rd identification film, when a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing injects on the biological sensing test sheet, it can cover the first identification film, the second identification film and the 3rd identification film in order along corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner, and carries out electrochemical reaction with it;
One siphon pore, be located at first electrode, second electrode and third electrode top, and be close to the 3rd identification film, this siphon pore can utilize siphonage, and quicken a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing among corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner, cover the first identification film, the second identification film and the 3rd identification film in order; And
One fourchette electrode is made up of a plurality of single electrode, wherein, is provided with a Cutting Road between adjacent this single electrode, by this Cutting Road, and separable adjacent single electrode, and it is opened circuit; And
One processes and displays unit can insert for biological sensing test sheet, and to handle the electrochemical reaction result of a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing and identification film, this processes and displays unit comprises:
One first reads circuit, can be electrically connected at third electrode, corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing injection biological sensing test sheet when capacity, and following corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing runner and covering in order to the 3rd identification film by the first identification film, first reads circuit can detect electrochemical reaction on the third electrode, and exports one first voltage signal;
One second reading sense circuit can be electrically connected at first electrode, and after a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing injected biological sensing test sheet, the second reading sense circuit can read the electrochemical reaction on first electrode, and then exports one second voltage signal; And
A plurality of sensing sign indicating number resistance, these a plurality of sensing sign indicating number resistance are connected mutually, and are coupled to first and read circuit, and the combination of sensing sign indicating number resistance resistance value can be represented a sensing sign indicating number of biological sensing test sheet.
10. the biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill according to claim 9, it is characterized in that wherein said first electrode is a working electrode, this second electrode is the counter electrode corresponding to this working electrode, this third electrode is then detected this test piece sign indicating number as a sensing electrode to assist this processes and displays unit, and assist process display unit detecting with judge whether this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing covers this first identification film and this second identification film fully.
11. the biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill according to claim 9 is characterized in that wherein said processes and displays unit more comprises:
One microprocessing unit, be coupled to this and first read circuit and this second reading sense circuit, this microprocessor can see through first and read the resistance value that circuit is obtained these a plurality of sensing sign indicating number resistance, and after calculating, obtain this test piece sign indicating number of this biological sensing test sheet, and, after the corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing of capacity splashes into biological sensing test sheet, microprocessor can receive this first voltage signal and this second voltage signal, after microprocessor receives first voltage signal, it can confirm that a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing covers this first identification film and this second identification film fully, microprocessor can be via handling second voltage signal, and converse a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing value of a corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing; And
One display is coupled to microprocessor, and this display can show this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing value that microprocessor calculates.
12. the biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill according to claim 9 is characterized in that wherein said first reads circuit and more comprise:
One first operational amplifier, have one first amplifier positive input terminal, one first amplifier negative input end and one first amplifier out, wherein, this first amplifier positive input terminal couples a reference voltage, see through the resistance value that this first operational amplifier can be read this sensing sign indicating number resistance, and the electrochemical reaction on this third electrode can be changed into this first voltage signal;
One first resistance is coupled between this first amplifier negative input end and this first amplifier out, and this first resistance amplifies resistance as an output gain of first operational amplifier; And
One first analog/digital converter is coupled to first amplifier out receiving first voltage signal, and with its digitizing.
13. the biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill according to claim 9 is characterized in that wherein said second reading sense circuit more draws together:
One second operational amplifier, have one second amplifier positive input terminal, one second amplifier negative input end and one second amplifier out, wherein, this second amplifier positive input terminal couples a reference voltage, sees through this second operational amplifier and the electrochemical reaction on this first electrode can be changed into this second voltage signal;
One second resistance is coupled between this second amplifier negative input end and this second amplifier out, and this second resistance amplifies resistance as this output gain of second operational amplifier; And
One second analog/digital converter is coupled to second amplifier out receiving second voltage signal, and with its digitizing.
14. the biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill according to claim 9 is characterized in that a wherein said corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing is a blood.
15. the biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill according to claim 9, it is characterized in that wherein said sensing sign indicating number resistance can use a sensing sign indicating number electric capacity and a sensing sign indicating number inductance to replace, the inductance value of the capacitance of this sensing sign indicating number electric capacity and this sensing sign indicating number inductance can be represented this test piece sign indicating number.
16. the biosensing apparatus of detecting test piece sign indicating number and corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing lack of fill according to claim 9, it is characterized in that the wherein said first identification film and this second identification film in order to check the main identification film of this corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing, whether the 3rd identification film fully covers the first identification film and the second identification film in order to a check corpse or other object for laboratory examination and chemical testing.
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CN107238637A (en) * 2016-03-29 2017-10-10 博通生技股份有限公司 Detection of biological samples test piece and its detection method
CN107238637B (en) * 2016-03-29 2020-04-14 博通生技股份有限公司 Biological sample test piece and detection method thereof

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