The deep-well image acquisition system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of deep-well image acquisition system.
Background technology
Oil well is after continuous oil recovery certain hour, accidents such as burn into perforation, bad break can appear in sleeve pipe, assemble attachments such as oil, mud, wax, dirt, the facility accident that falls also can appear in the oil producing operation process, way one in the past is to utilize the impression analysis of lead stamp, this way is original and true inadequately, simultaneously may damage top of fish, the formulation of giving measure with many uncertain factors; The 2nd, utilize the well logging of magnetic wall thickness, the method for ultrasonic wave well logging judges that the method for sleeve pipe damaged condition is not directly perceived, and disturbing factor is many, and reliability is not high, and can not survey attachments such as dirt, mud, wax, can not shrewd bottom hole falling article.The 3rd, the optical fiber television well logging, wherein optical fiber cost height can not be realized synchronous well-flushing, success rate is low.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention provides a kind of deep-well image acquisition system can carry out image collection behind well-flushing, well-flushing, on carry oil pipe, image collection and carry out simultaneously obtaining full well, authentic image data, handling for the evaluation of cover damage degree and down-hole accident provides reliable foundation.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention takes:
A kind of deep-well image acquisition system, it is characterized in that: comprise body, joint, steel ball, intermediate sleeve, sliding sleeve, Xuan Gai, profile of tooth watt, spring, image collecting module, camera lens protecting cover, safety head, the upper end of body and joint are by being threaded and locating by pin, the upper part of body inner chamber sets gradually intermediate sleeve, sliding sleeve from outside to inside, steel ball is arranged in the intermediate sleeve, the lower end of intermediate sleeve and sliding sleeve is connected with outstanding lid, outstanding lid is connected with image collecting module, the centre is provided with spring and supports, and is equipped with profile of tooth watt between outstanding lid and the body; The circumferential position of described intermediate sleeve and sliding sleeve is provided with side opening and is communicated with the water hole that is arranged on the chamber body lower end, and water hole and extend to the lower end outlet of body; The lower end of described image collecting module is connected with the camera lens protecting cover by lens lock; The bottom of described body is provided with safety head.
Be provided with O type circle between above-mentioned body and the intermediate sleeve.
Be provided with O type circle between above-mentioned intermediate sleeve and the sliding sleeve.
The diameter of above-mentioned steel ball is greater than the internal diameter of sliding sleeve but less than the internal diameter of intermediate sleeve.
Above-mentioned image collecting module comprises protective sleeve, miniature camera, LED illuminating lamp, image and signal processing and memory module, power module; one end of sleeve pipe is provided with miniature camera; the other end is connected with outstanding lid by spring; lay the LED illuminating lamp around the miniature camera, miniature camera is connected with PC with memory module by image and signal processing.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, image collection, processing, storage system are arranged on transmission oil pipe lower end, working depth can reach more than 4000 meters,
2, go into the well with oil pipe and carry out image collection behind the washing well, full well-flushing, on carry oil pipe, image collection and carry out simultaneously obtaining well, authentic image data, handling for the evaluation of cover damage degree and down-hole accident provides reliable foundation.
3, than arriving of prior art data are more directly perceived, reliable operation, accident rate is low, is that the useful of prior art replenished, and goes up in some aspects to replace prior art fully.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention includes body 7, joint 1, steel ball 2, intermediate sleeve 6, sliding sleeve 5, outstandingly cover 8, profile of tooth watts 9, spring 10, image collecting module 11, camera lens protecting cover 14, safety head 15, the upper end of body 7 and joint 1 are by being threaded and locating by pin 3, the top inner chamber of body 7 set gradually from outside to inside intermediate sleeve 6, sliding sleeve 5,, steel ball 2 is arranged in the intermediate sleeve 6, the lower end of intermediate sleeve 6 and sliding sleeve 5 is covered 8 and is connected with outstanding, hang and cover 8 by image collecting module 11 connections, the centre is established spring 10 and is supported, outstanding cover 8 and body 7 between be provided with profile of tooth watts 9; The circumferential position of described intermediate sleeve 6 and sliding sleeve 5 is provided with side opening and is communicated with the water hole 12 that is arranged on body 7 inner chamber lower ends, and water hole 12 and extend to the lower end outlet of body 7; The lower end of described image collecting module 11 is established camera lens protecting cover 14 and is connected by lens lock 13; The bottom of described body 7 is provided with safety head 15.Spring 10 is enclosed in image collecting module 11 tops, by the top it is held up; Retraction when sliding sleeve 5 presses down, image collecting module is stretched for 11 times camera lens protecting cover 14 is backed down, and image collecting module is started working.And be provided with profile of tooth watts 9 between the two; The lower end of described image collecting module 11 is connected with camera lens protecting cover 14 by lens lock 13, and camera lens protecting cover 14 plays the effect of sealing and len; The bottom of described body 7 is provided with safety head 15, can play a protective role when at the bottom of the detecting shaft or junk top.
Be provided with O type circle 4 between body 7 and the intermediate sleeve 6.
Be provided with O type circle 4 between intermediate sleeve 6 and the sliding sleeve 5.
Above-mentioned image collecting module 11 comprises sheath, miniature camera, LED illuminating lamp, image and signal processing and memory module, power module, one end of sleeve pipe is provided with miniature camera, the other end covers 8 and is connected with hanging by spring 10, lay the LED illuminating lamp around the miniature camera, miniature camera is handled with memory module by image and signal and is handled the preservation data, uses PC to connect reading video data on ground.
When well-flushing, steel ball 2 is not put into sliding sleeve 5, and flushing fluid flows out by the side opening of sliding sleeve 5 and intermediate sleeve 6, and the water hole 12 through the side flow to the lower end outlet of body 7 again, and final the discharge realized well-flushing.
When well-flushing is finished, drop into steel ball 2 by well head, the endoporus of flow liquid passage sliding sleeve 5 is blocked, under the effect that well head is exerted pressure, sliding sleeve 5 is constantly descending, spring 10 shrinks, and simultaneously, the lower end of image collecting module 11 is moved after forcing lens lock 13, camera lens protecting cover 14 is opened automatically, promptly begin shooting, profile of tooth watts 9 is used for preventing image collecting module 11 retreating or the process of stretching out is shaken, and stablizes to guarantee shooting.