CN102085752B - Air pressure type atomizing and ink-spraying marking device - Google Patents

Air pressure type atomizing and ink-spraying marking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102085752B
CN102085752B CN 201010552846 CN201010552846A CN102085752B CN 102085752 B CN102085752 B CN 102085752B CN 201010552846 CN201010552846 CN 201010552846 CN 201010552846 A CN201010552846 A CN 201010552846A CN 102085752 B CN102085752 B CN 102085752B
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valve
air
gas
ink
liquid
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CN102085752A (en
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尹周平
蔡伟林
周毅
王瑜辉
熊有伦
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Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The invention provides an air pressure type atomizing and ink-spraying marking device which is used for marking a product on an automatic production line. In the air pressure type atomizing and ill-spraying marking device, air generated by an air compressor is divided into two paths after passing through an air tank and a main reducing valve, one path of air flows to a liquid transporting unit for transporting marking liquid in a pressure tank to an atomizing nozzle, and the other path of air passes through an air transporting unit to reach the atomizing nozzle so as to realize the atomization of the marking liquid. In addition, an electrical control unit is used for controlling the on or off of pipelines through which the two transporting units lead to the nozzle. The device can be expanded to be of a multi-branch ink-spraying marking manner, and each branch can be independently controlled. The invention has the characteristics of simple structure, low cost, convenience and flexibility; and marked signs are clear and easy to dry after the marking liquid is atomized, therefore, the air pressure type atomizing and ink-spraying marking device can be applied to the marking on the automatic detection production line in multiple fields.

Description

A kind of air pressure type atomizing ink-spraying marking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air pressure type atomizing ink-spraying marking device, on automatic production line, product being carried out to mark.
Background technology
On many automatic production lines, after product machines, need to be detected to guarantee to properties of product the yield rate of final products.After detection, need product is carried out to mark, whether qualified to distinguish product, common method is stamped a mark at underproof product surface exactly.At present commonly by the method for ink-jet marking, product is carried out to mark.But the ink droplet of general ink-jetting style ejection is larger, and even not, is difficult for drying, usually needs to add dry operation.Although also commonly use spray gun in the middle of engineering, product is carried out to mark, be used in particular for some more accurate product or equipment, can carry out mark to product accurately, but larger for many ink-jet scopes, concerning the less demanding mark of ink-jet fineness, too high with javelin marking cost.In addition for the spraying equipment on market in order to reach reasonable spraying effect, equipment volume is generally huger, lacks enough flexibilities.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is providing that a kind of mark is effective, simple in structure, with low cost, volume is little, is controlling convenient air pressure type atomizing ink-spraying marking device flexibly.
A kind of air pressure type atomizing ink-spraying marking device, the gas that air compressor 1 produces is divided into two-way successively after gas tank 2 He Zong road pressure-reducing valves 3, one road gas orders about liquid supply unit 5 mark liquid is transported to atomizer 7, another road arrives atomizer 7 by gas transport unit 4 and realizes the mark atomization of liquid, separately has electric control unit 6 to control the pipeline break-make that two supply units lead to atomizer.
Described liquid supply unit 5 comprises first throttle valve 51, the first pressure-reducing valve 52, the first magnetic valve 53, pressurized tank 55 and the first stop valve 54 joined successively, first throttle valve 51 pipelines connect described total road pressure-reducing valve 3, the first stop valve 54 pipelines connect described nozzle 7, the first magnetic valves 53 and also connect electric control unit 6.
Described pressurized tank 55 comprises tank body 553, gas buffer part 552 and seal cover 551, and gas buffer part 552 is located between tank body 553 and seal cover 551, and seal cover 551 is provided with air inlet, and tank body 553 is provided with liquid outlet.
Described the first magnetic valve 53 adopts two-way electromagnetic valve.
Described gas transport unit comprises the second choke valve 41, the second pressure-reducing valve 42, the second magnetic valve 43 and the second stop valve 44 connected successively, the second choke valve 41 pipelines connect described total road pressure-reducing valve 3, the second stop valve 44 pipelines connect described atomizer 7, the second magnetic valves 43 and also connect electric control unit 6.
Described the second magnetic valve 43 adopts two-way electromagnetic valve.
This device contains more than one atomizer 7, for nozzle arrangement gas circuit collection dress magnetic valve 81He Ye road collection dress magnetic valve 82, by electric control unit 6, controls its break-make, realizes leading to the gas circuit He Ye road break-make of each nozzle.
Technique effect of the present invention is embodied in:
1, adopt the mode of the atomization of liquid is carried out to ink-jet marking, ink-jet mark amount of liquid even, ejection is easily controlled, and it is easily dry.
2, the power source that liquid is carried and the required gases at high pressure of the atomization of liquid, for same source of the gas provides, have saved with pump and have done power source, compact conformation, flexible operation.
3, pressure tank construction used is simple, with gas buffer, can prevent that gases at high pressure from causing liquid splash in pressurized tank when air inlet is carried.
4, due to liquid road and gas circuit with same source of the gas as power, the sequencing of the opening and closing of the present invention by controlling liquid road and gas circuit, can make after the ink-jet cutout not have liquid and ooze, and also can prevent from stopping up.
5, by regulating the first pressure-reducing valve on the liquid supply unit and the second pressure-reducing valve on gas transport unit, the droplet size after can the adjustable spraying refinement.
6, atomizer used is common air atomizer spray nozzle, and price is low, and easily expands to the multiinjector form, realizes a covering device multiple spot ink-jet function, needn't use many cover ink discharge devices, reduces the mark cost.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation that Fig. 1 is air pressure type atomizing ink-spraying marking device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that air pressure type atomizing ink-spraying marking device of the present invention expands to multichannel nozzle marking device.
The structural upright exploded view that Fig. 3 is pressurized tank in air pressure type atomizing ink-spraying marking device of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is one embodiment of the present invention, and air pressure type atomizing ink-spraying marking device of the present invention mainly comprises air compressor 1, gas tank 2 ,Zong road pressure-reducing valves 3, gas transport unit 4, liquid supply unit 5, electric control unit 6 and atomizer 7.The gas produced by air compressor 1 for this device liquid, carries after gas tank 2 buffering voltage stabilizings and atomization provides power.Be provided with total road pressure-reducing valve 3 in the outlet of gas tank 2 and be used for regulating total road air pressure size, be divided into two-way after gas Jing Zong road pressure-reducing valve 3, one tunnel gas flow liquid supply unit 5 is transported to atomizer 7 by the mark liquid in pressurized tank 55, and another road arrives atomizer 7 through gas transport unit 4 and realizes the mark atomization of liquid.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, liquid supply unit 5 comprises first throttle valve 51, the first pressure-reducing valve 52, the first magnetic valve 53, the first stop valve 54 and pressurized tank 55.The road gas that Cong Zong road pressure-reducing valve 3 flows out, successively by first throttle valve 51, the first pressure-reducing valve 52 and the first magnetic valve 53, enters pressurized tank 55.First throttle valve 51 and the first pressure-reducing valve 52 are used for respectively controlling gas flow and adjustable pressure size; The first magnetic valve 53 arranged is used for automatically controlling the break-make of gas circuit.Pressurized tank 55 comprises tank body 553, seal cover 551 and gas bolster 552, gas enters by the air inlet on seal cover 551 flow direction that the front gas buffer part 552 of tank body 553 will change gas, change into the direction of vertical tank body 553 inwalls from the interior mark liquid levels direction of script pressure at right angle tank 55, make the mark liquid in tank body 553 be subject to uniform gas pressure, avoid air-flow to cause the mark liquid splash.The mark liquid of pressurized tank 55 flows out through the liquid outlet on tank body 553 under the effect of gas pressure, by the liquid interface of the rear arrival nozzle 7 of the first stop valve 54.The first stop valve 54 can manually be controlled the break-make of gas circuit, and off working state, in closed condition, prevents leak of liquid.
As shown in Figure 1, gas transport unit 4 comprises the second choke valve 41, the second pressure-reducing valve 42, the second magnetic valve 43 and the second stop valve 44, another road gas that Cong Zong road pressure-reducing valve 3 flows out, successively by the second choke valve 41, the second pressure-reducing valve 42, the second magnetic valve 43 and the second stop valve 44, finally arrives the gas interface of nozzle 7.The second choke valve 41 and the second pressure-reducing valve 42 are used for respectively controlling gas flow and adjustable pressure size; The second magnetic valve 43 arranged and the second stop valve 44 are used for respectively automatically and the manual break-make of controlling gas circuit, and under off working state, the second stop valve 44, in closed condition, stops gas to pass through.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention also comprises electric control unit 6, the break-make of the first magnetic valve 53 in the second magnetic valve 43 and liquid supply unit 5 in its control gas transport unit 4, and then the break-make that realizes leading to gas in two supply unit pipelines.Electric control unit 6 can be selected the chip realization of controlling function with I/O.
As shown in Figure 2, the present invention can expand to the form of multichannel ink-jet marking, on the basis of the single channel ink-spraying marking device embodiment shown in Fig. 1, increase respectively gas circuit collection dress magnetic valve 81 between gas transport unit 4 and nozzle 7, increase liquid road collection dress magnetic valve 82 and can complete expansion between liquid supply unit 5 and nozzle 7.Gas circuit collection dress magnetic valve 81He Ye road collection dress magnetic valve 82, by integrated the forming of a plurality of magnetic valves that can independently control, is also controlled the break-make of its every way solenoid valve by electric control unit 6, and then the break-make that realizes leading to each nozzle gas circuit He Ye road.
Need manual unlocking the first stop valve 54 and the second stop valve 44 before work of the present invention, open air compressor 1, make it toward the interior inflation of gas tank 2, open total road pressure-reducing valve 3 after waiting gas pressure in gas tank 2 stable to carry gases toward gas transport unit 4 and liquid supply unit 5 respectively.The preferred two-way electromagnetic valve of elementary cell of the first magnetic valve 53, the second magnetic valve 43, gas circuit collection dress magnetic valve 81He Ye road collection dress magnetic valve 82, usually all in closed condition.The gas of total road pressure-reducing valve 3 outputs is leaded up to rear atomizer 7 gas interfaces that directly enter of gas transport unit 4; Another road gas enters pressurized tank 55 after by the first magnetic valve 53 in liquid supply unit 5, and the pressure that gas produces in pressurized tank changes the power that mark liquid is carried into, and then by mark liquid input atomizer liquid interface.Mark liquid sprays from nozzle after the interior atomization of atomizer 7, thereby complete the product mark, and can obtain different ink-jet mark effects by regulating total road pressure-reducing valve 3, first throttle valve 51, the first pressure-reducing valve 52, the second choke valve 41 and the second pressure-reducing valve 42.
Embodiment shown in Fig. 1 is when work, and the first magnetic valve 53 and the second magnetic valve 43 complete make-break operation according to accepted signal, and the first magnetic valve lags behind the turn-on time of the second magnetic valve 43 53 turn-on times; The second 43 turn-off times of magnetic valve lagged behind the turn-off time of the first magnetic valve 53.Can ensure so enough air-flows by whole atomizations of liquid, effectively prevent the phenomenon that has drop to flow out in the middle of the cutout process, also can prevent that liquid residue from forming and stopping up at nozzle.
Embodiment shown in Fig. 2 is when work, and the first magnetic valve 53 and the second magnetic valve 43 are in on-state, and gas circuit collection dress magnetic valve 81He Ye road integrates dress magnetic valve 82 as normally closed solenoid valve, and controls its break-make by electric unit 6.When wherein certain nozzle needs ink-jet, electric control unit 6 is controlled the break-make of the two-way electromagnetic valve on gas circuit collection dress magnetic valve 81He Ye road collection dress magnetic valve that these nozzles are corresponding 82 every branch road, complete nozzle ink jet, thereby realize the function of a plurality of nozzles whiles or independent mark.In order to ensure enough air-flows by whole atomizations of liquid, prevent from having in the middle of the cutout process phenomenon that drop flows out and nozzle stops up also to need to make every branch road Shang Ye road collection dress magnetic valve to lag behind the turn-on time of gas circuit collection dress magnetic valve 81 82 turn-on times; Gas circuit collection dress 81 turn-off times of magnetic valve lag behind the turn-off time of liquid road collection dress magnetic valve 82.

Claims (6)

1. an air pressure type atomizing ink-spraying marking device, the gas that air compressor (1) produces is divided into two-way successively after gas tank (2) He Zong road pressure-reducing valve (3), one road gas orders about liquid supply unit (5) mark liquid is transported to air atomizer spray nozzle (7), another road arrives air atomizer spray nozzle (7) by gas transport unit (4) and realizes the mark atomization of liquid, separately has electric control unit (6) to control the pipeline break-make that two supply units lead to atomizer;
Described liquid supply unit (5) comprises first throttle valve (51), the first pressure-reducing valve (52), the first magnetic valve (53), pressurized tank (55) and the first stop valve (54) joined successively, first throttle valve (51) pipeline connects described total road pressure-reducing valve (3), the first stop valve (54) pipeline connects described air atomizer spray nozzle (7), and the first magnetic valve (53) also connects electric control unit (6); Described pressurized tank (55) comprises tank body (553), gas buffer part (552) and seal cover (551), gas buffer part (552) is located between tank body (553) and seal cover (551), seal cover (551) is provided with air inlet, and tank body (553) is provided with liquid outlet.
2. air pressure type atomizing ink-spraying marking device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first magnetic valve (53) adopts two-way electromagnetic valve.
3. air pressure type atomizing ink-spraying marking device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described gas transport unit comprises the second choke valve (41), the second pressure-reducing valve (42), the second magnetic valve (43) and the second stop valve (44) connected successively, the second choke valve (41) pipeline connects described total road pressure-reducing valve (3), the second stop valve (44) pipeline connects described air atomizer spray nozzle (7), and the second magnetic valve (43) also connects electric control unit (6).
4. air pressure type atomizing ink-spraying marking device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described the second magnetic valve (43) adopts two-way electromagnetic valve.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described air pressure type atomizing ink-spraying marking devices, it is characterized in that, this device contains more than one air atomizer spray nozzle (7).
6. air pressure type atomizing ink-spraying marking device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, this device is also air atomizer spray nozzle (7) configuration gas circuit collection dress magnetic valve (81) He Ye road collection dress magnetic valve (82), control its break-make by electric control unit (6), realize leading to the gas circuit He Ye road break-make of each atomizer.
CN 201010552846 2010-11-19 2010-11-19 Air pressure type atomizing and ink-spraying marking device Active CN102085752B (en)

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102555501B (en) * 2011-12-21 2015-09-30 深圳市润天智数字设备股份有限公司 A kind of automatic negative pressure adjusting system and method
CN104138817A (en) * 2013-05-06 2014-11-12 无锡奥特维科技有限公司 Bubble-free micro-amount liquid opposite spraying system
CN104129162B (en) * 2014-07-31 2015-12-09 黑金刚(福建)自动化科技股份公司 A kind of smart tags prints line machine and adopts the automation print Wiring technology of this equipment
CN104494312A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-08 丹东奥龙射线仪器集团有限公司 High-speed pneumatic ink jetting labeler
CN106903996B (en) 2017-03-09 2020-05-29 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Printing apparatus
CN107926680A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-04-20 江苏省农业科学院 Atomising cultivation device
CN110935339B (en) * 2018-09-21 2022-03-11 超重力有限公司 Pneumatic double-groove circulating system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4999645A (en) * 1990-01-29 1991-03-12 Dell Marking Systems, Inc. Electronically controlled marking
CN2925008Y (en) * 2006-06-30 2007-07-18 华中科技大学 Electronic paste direct-write forming device
CN101036253A (en) * 2004-09-02 2007-09-12 百拉得动力系统公司 Method and apparatus for electrostatically coating an ion-exchange membrane or fluid diffusion layer with a catalyst layer

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4999645A (en) * 1990-01-29 1991-03-12 Dell Marking Systems, Inc. Electronically controlled marking
CN101036253A (en) * 2004-09-02 2007-09-12 百拉得动力系统公司 Method and apparatus for electrostatically coating an ion-exchange membrane or fluid diffusion layer with a catalyst layer
CN2925008Y (en) * 2006-06-30 2007-07-18 华中科技大学 Electronic paste direct-write forming device

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