CN101963039A - Glissading life-saving theft-proof window - Google Patents

Glissading life-saving theft-proof window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101963039A
CN101963039A CN 201010541498 CN201010541498A CN101963039A CN 101963039 A CN101963039 A CN 101963039A CN 201010541498 CN201010541498 CN 201010541498 CN 201010541498 A CN201010541498 A CN 201010541498A CN 101963039 A CN101963039 A CN 101963039A
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China
Prior art keywords
vertical rod
housing
life
window
theft
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Application number
CN 201010541498
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101963039B (en
Inventor
张乐
王胜男
张涛
刘泽超
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Southwest Jiaotong University
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Southwest Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN2010105414984A priority Critical patent/CN101963039B/en
Publication of CN101963039A publication Critical patent/CN101963039A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101963039B publication Critical patent/CN101963039B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a glissading life-saving theft-proof window, which consists of a fixed outer frame 200 fixed on a building, an inner frame 100 superposed on the inner side of the outer frame 200 and a manual hoisting mechanism 300. The glissading life-saving theft-proof window can be used as a theft-proof window with life-saving function in various buildings such as civil houses and the like, usually can be used as a theft-proof window and a clothes rack/protective guard, does not hinder the sight, can air clothes, and meanwhile can ensure the safety of the family, in particular the old or the children beside the window. In emergency, the glissading life-saving theft-proof window can become a life-saving basket, trapped personnel sit therein and shake a handle, and the trapped personnel fall to a safe distance for waiting for rescue.

Description

A kind of downhill race formula lifesaving burglary-resisting window
Technical field
The invention belongs to extraordinary window, especially variablely be changed on building or the similar item multifunction window use for taking people downstairs and make the field.
Background technology
Existing burglary-resisting window has following several on the market:
Old-fashioned fixed anti-theft window: totally enclosed form, ignored a very important aspect like this, in case get into danger, catch fire or other emergencies occur, protective window can not in time be opened, and has blocked from the passage of window escape, dwelling house becomes " cage ";
Flat-folded burglary-resisting window: adopt two ramp design, the sash duplicate rows is arranged.The burglary-resisting window main body basically can be hidden in frame fully during unlatching.Though this type of burglary-resisting window can be opened, if still have no the effect of lifesaving at high level.
There is many-sided deficiency in the lifesaving burglary-resisting window of patent applied for, is not that volume is excessive, is exactly that effect is not good enough, though can reach certain lifesaving function, danger coefficient is very big.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above shortcoming of prior art, the objective of the invention is to design a kind of novel downhill race formula lifesaving burglary-resisting window, make it to overcome the above shortcoming of prior art.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following means.
A kind of downhill race formula lifesaving burglary-resisting window is characterized in that, by being fixed to the fixedly housing 200 on the building and superimposed inside casing 100 in housing 200 inboards constitutes and manual hoist structure 300 is formed; Interior window 100 has the vertical rod system and the cross bar of fixedlying connected with it of movable fit; Described vertical rod system include the outer vertical rod system that forms by first vertical rod 121, second vertical rod 122, the 3rd vertical rod 123 and by rabbet vertical rod outside intrasystem by vertical rod 142 in the vertical rod 141 and second in first constitute first in the vertical rod system and by being linked in the vertical rod systems form in second in first vertical rod 121 and second vertical rod 122; First vertical rod, 121 pin joints are in the lower end of housing 200, in the chute 1411 of another termination interlocking vertical rod 141 in first of the 3rd vertical rod 123, the two ends of second vertical rod 122 respectively with first vertical rod 121 and the 3rd vertical rod 123 pin joints; In first in the chute 201 of a termination of vertical rod 141 interlocking on housing 200, vertical rod 142 pin joints in its another termination and second, rabbet first vertical rod 121 second in vertical rod 141 pin joints in the other end and first of vertical rod 142; The vertical rod system is made of the quarter butt 131 and 132 that is linked in respectively in first vertical rod 121 and second vertical rod 122 in described second; The cross bar 202 that is fixedly connected on frame 200 lower ends is provided with the manual hoist structure manual hoist structure 300 that is made of a worm-gears 301 and bobbin 302 and crank 303, manual hoist structure 300 is an a pair of line locking lifting structure, one end of its draught line 304 is fixed on the bobbin 302, and the other end is successively by vertical rod 141, the 3rd vertical rod 123, second vertical rod 122 and first vertical rod 121 in the housing lower sheave 203, housing top sheave 204, first and be fixed on the termination of first vertical rod 121; Vertical rod 141 is provided with the coaxial pin-and-hole that is used for by lock pin 205 in housing 200, the 3rd vertical rod 123 and first.
The present invention can realize the burglary-resisting window equipment of lifesaving and clothes hanger dual-use function.Can be used as burglary-resisting window and clothes hanger/protective guard at ordinary times and use, like this, neither can obstruct the view, again can airing clothes, can protect simultaneously the household especially old man or child in the safety on window limit.When emergency takes place, may be deformed to and be that rescue basket, trapped personnel are seated at and wherein shake handle, make its decline 1.3m(safe distance), to wait for rescue.These works can be used as the burglary-resisting window of taking into account the lifesaving function in the various buildings such as civilian room.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: downhill race formula lifesaving burglary-resisting window outside drawing of the present invention
Fig. 2: clothes hanger of the present invention/protective guard function outside drawing
Fig. 3: clothes hanger/protective guard of the present invention → rescue basket process schematic diagram
Fig. 4: lifesaving functional schematic of the present invention
Fig. 5: lifesaving functional schematic of the present invention
Each bar cross section schematic diagram of Fig. 6: Fig. 2
Fig. 7: manual hoist structure outside drawing
Fig. 8: the inner wire schematic diagram of downhill race formula lifesaving burglary-resisting window of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Can see in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6: downhill race formula lifesaving burglary-resisting window, by being fixed to the fixedly housing 200 on the building and superimposed inside casing 100 in housing 200 inboards constitutes and manual hoist structure 300 is formed.Inside casing 100 has the vertical rod system and the cross bar of fixedlying connected with it of movable fit.Described vertical rod system include the outer vertical rod system that forms by first vertical rod 121, second vertical rod 122, the 3rd vertical rod 123 and by rabbet vertical rod outside intrasystem by vertical rod 142 in the vertical rod 141 and second in first constitute first in the vertical rod system and by being linked in the vertical rod systems form in second in the 3rd vertical rod 123.First vertical rod, 121 pin joints are in the lower end of housing 200, in the chute 1411 of another termination interlocking vertical rod 141 in first of the 3rd vertical rod 123, the two ends of second vertical rod 122 respectively with first vertical rod 121 and the 3rd vertical rod 123 pin joints.In first in the chute 201 of a termination of vertical rod 141 interlocking on housing 200, vertical rod 142 pin joints in its another termination and second, rabbet first vertical rod 121 second in vertical rod 141 pin joints in the other end and first of vertical rod 142.
The cross bar 202 that is fixedly connected on frame 200 lower ends as Fig. 7 is provided with the manual hoist structure manual hoist structure 300 that is made of a worm-gears 301 and bobbin 302 and crank 303.
As Fig. 8, one end of the draught line 304 that is made of seizing wire is fixed on the bobbin 302, and the other end is successively by vertical rod 141, the 3rd vertical rod 123, second vertical rod 122 and first vertical rod 121 in the housing lower sheave 203, housing top sheave 204, first and be fixed on the termination of first vertical rod 121.
Fig. 1 is the present invention as common user mode when antitheft.At this moment, lock pin 205 forms whole inside casing 100 by the coaxial pin-and-hole in the vertical rod 141 in housing 200, the 3rd vertical rod 123 and first and is connected with housing 200.
Downhill race formula lifesaving burglary-resisting window can be left behind and be used as protection and clothes hanger/protective guard, open the window, lock pin 205, the latch hook that is positioned at the node I discharges automatically, and shake crank 303 this moment, along with the effect of gravity, the node I descends along the housing track, this moment, the node II did not change, and first vertical rod 121 at node III place, second vertical rod 122 serve as that axle rotates with the node III, and first vertical rod 121 that is articulated in the node IV simultaneously is owing to the effect of wall is outwards rotated.Along with crank 303 constantly rotates, second vertical rod 122 and the 3rd vertical rod 123 still depend on vertical rod 141 in first, relative position does not change, still keep linear state, and form angles with first vertical rod 121 that rotates this moment, this angle constantly reduces, and drops to minimum point up to the node I, and joystick stops operating.First vertical rod this moment and housing track are perpendicular.The angle that first vertical rod 121 of node III place and second vertical rod 122 form is about 60 °, and as shown in Figure 2, this is clothes hanger/protective guard shape.
If will continue to form the shape of rescue basket, at this moment, promote the cross bar mutually close with the node II, second vertical rod 122, the 3rd vertical rod 123 are broken away from mutually with its first mutually attached interior vertical rod 141.Then continue joystick, the origin node I glides along the first interior vertical rod 141, is parked in the minimum point of the chute 201 on the housing 200.At this moment, the last node I of the 3rd vertical rod 123 reduces gradually along second vertical rod 122 that the track continuation of the first interior vertical rod 141 is glided and the node II is hinged, the angle that the 3rd vertical rod 123 forms.When the node I slided into the minimum point that vertical rod 141 is got on the right track in first, vertical rod 142 was about 60 ° of second interior vertical rod 142 perpendicular to metope with the angle that the node I forms in the first interior vertical rod 141 and second, and first vertical rod 121 becomes 180 ° of angles with orbit plane.Second vertical rod 122 of this moment, the 3rd vertical rod 123 form vertical relation.The minimum altitude that this moment rescue basket descends is 80 centimetres, is the lifesaving state this moment.Indoor escape personnel is at this moment by window, along the railing that is consolidated in first vertical rod 121 is climbed rescue basket downwards as ladder bottom.Then, continue to shake handle, because action of gravity, the outer bar that is nested with it is to lower slider with the quarter butt 131 nested with first vertical rod 121 for the quarter butt 133 nested with the 3rd vertical rod 123.Continue slowly to shake handle wire rope is constantly transferred, thereby the first vertical rod king-rod and quarter butt can be thrown off fully, form hinge-rod, finally reach the minimum altitude of rescue basket, 1.3 meters.This moment, the people can hide in the escape basket, waited for rescue.
When reality is implemented, according to basic scheme of the present invention, also can obtain being intended to realize more well the further scheme of the object of the invention in conjunction with routine techniques, such as, rolling or sliding bearing are set in the place of some necessity, lock pin also can be set to coded lock control etc.

Claims (2)

1. a downhill race formula lifesaving burglary-resisting window is characterized in that, by being fixed to the fixedly housing (200) on the building and superimposedly constituting and manual hoist structure (300) is formed at the inboard inside casing (100) of housing (200); Interior window (100) has the vertical rod system and the cross bar of fixedlying connected with it of movable fit; Described vertical rod system include the outer vertical rod system that forms by first vertical rod (121), second vertical rod (122), the 3rd vertical rod (123) and by rabbet vertical rod outside intrasystem by vertical rod (142) in the vertical rod (141) and second in first constitute first in vertical rod system and the second interior vertical rod system that forms by the second interior vertical rod system that is linked in first vertical rod (121) and second vertical rod (122) form; First vertical rod (121) pin joint is in the lower end of housing (200), in the chute of another termination interlocking vertical rod in first (141) of the 3rd vertical rod (123), the two ends of second vertical rod (122) respectively with first vertical rod (121) and the 3rd vertical rod (123) pin joint; In the chute (201) of one termination interlocking on housing (200) of the first interior vertical rod (141), vertical rod (142) pin joint in its another termination and second, interlocking first vertical rod (121) second in vertical rod (141) pin joint in the other end and first of vertical rod (142); The vertical rod system is made of the quarter butt (131) and (132) that are linked in respectively in first vertical rod (121) and second vertical rod (122) in described second; The cross bar (202) that is fixedly connected on frame (200) lower end is provided with the manual hoist structure manual hoist structure (300) that is made of a worm-gears (301) and bobbin (302) and crank (303), manual hoist structure (300) is an a pair of line locking lifting structure, one end of its draught line (304) is fixed on the bobbin (302), and the other end is successively by vertical rod (141), the 3rd vertical rod (123), second vertical rod (122) and first vertical rod (121) in the housing lower sheave (203), housing top sheave (204), first and be fixed on the termination of first vertical rod (121); Vertical rod (141) is provided with the coaxial pin-and-hole that is used for by lock pin (205) in housing (200), the 3rd vertical rod (123) and first.
2. the downhill race formula lifesaving burglary-resisting window according to claim 1 is characterized in that described draught line is a seizing wire.
CN2010105414984A 2010-11-12 2010-11-12 Glissading life-saving theft-proof window Expired - Fee Related CN101963039B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105414984A CN101963039B (en) 2010-11-12 2010-11-12 Glissading life-saving theft-proof window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105414984A CN101963039B (en) 2010-11-12 2010-11-12 Glissading life-saving theft-proof window

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101963039A true CN101963039A (en) 2011-02-02
CN101963039B CN101963039B (en) 2012-05-23

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6199323B1 (en) * 1999-10-31 2001-03-13 Enrico Autovino Double-hung window structure and seals
KR100629275B1 (en) * 2006-02-17 2006-10-02 (주)이명이앤씨건축사사무소 Security window with easy opening and closing
CN201196006Y (en) * 2008-05-06 2009-02-18 扬州市翠岗中学 Anti-theft escaping window
CN101469598A (en) * 2007-12-29 2009-07-01 上海市民办双翼学校 Anti-theft window
CN201420497Y (en) * 2009-05-22 2010-03-10 青岛市胶州建设集团有限公司 Improved fence type security window screen for houses and buildings
CN201902146U (en) * 2010-11-12 2011-07-20 西南交通大学 Downhill type lifesaving burglary-resisting window

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6199323B1 (en) * 1999-10-31 2001-03-13 Enrico Autovino Double-hung window structure and seals
KR100629275B1 (en) * 2006-02-17 2006-10-02 (주)이명이앤씨건축사사무소 Security window with easy opening and closing
CN101469598A (en) * 2007-12-29 2009-07-01 上海市民办双翼学校 Anti-theft window
CN201196006Y (en) * 2008-05-06 2009-02-18 扬州市翠岗中学 Anti-theft escaping window
CN201420497Y (en) * 2009-05-22 2010-03-10 青岛市胶州建设集团有限公司 Improved fence type security window screen for houses and buildings
CN201902146U (en) * 2010-11-12 2011-07-20 西南交通大学 Downhill type lifesaving burglary-resisting window

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Granted publication date: 20120523

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