CN101824983A - Signal transmission device - Google Patents
Signal transmission device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101824983A CN101824983A CN201010164907A CN201010164907A CN101824983A CN 101824983 A CN101824983 A CN 101824983A CN 201010164907 A CN201010164907 A CN 201010164907A CN 201010164907 A CN201010164907 A CN 201010164907A CN 101824983 A CN101824983 A CN 101824983A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- insulating layer
- conductive layer
- drilling rod
- drill pipe
- transmission
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
The invention relates to a signal transmission device comprising a drill pipe or a connecting rod, an insulating layer, a conductive layer and leads. In geological drilling process, a physical detection method is often adopted, an instrument is installed in a drilling tool to carry out measurement while drilling, and then measured signals are transmitted to a ground receiving system and processed so as to truly reflect the situations of drilling process and related stratum change, which relates to the transmission problems of test data or signals. The invention comprises the drill pipe, the insulating layer and the conductive layer, wherein the outer diameter of the drill pipe is sequentially provided with the insulating layer and the conductive layer, and the drill pipe and the conductive layer are respectively connected with the leads; and one end of the drill pipe is provided with a transmission line hole. The invention has simple structure and convenient processing, more excellent transmission effect compared with other signal transmission, stable signals and convenient collection.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the geological prospecting field of test instrument, be specifically related to a kind of signal transmitting apparatus of forming by drilling rod or connecting rod, insulating layer, conductive layer and lead.
Background technology
In the geological drilling process; adopt the method for physical detecting through regular meeting; instrument is packed in the drilling tool; carry out measurement while drilling; again the signal of measuring is transferred to ground receiving system; through handling,, relate to the transmission problem of test data or signal here in the hope of situation in the real reaction drilling process and relevant stratum situation of change.Side signal transmission face in boring has two kinds of methods at present, i.e. wire transmission and wireless transmission, and wire transmission is subjected to the puzzlement of the complicated factors such as specific (special) requirements of drilling process and transfer wire, implements the comparison difficulty; The wire transmission wireless transmission is more likely accomplished relatively, from existing information, transmission of wireless signals has the transmission of mud-pulse signal, it is that electromagnetic wave such as propagates at three kinds of transmission means in the stratum that acoustic signals transmission and electromagnetic wave signal transmit, and the transmission of mud-pulse signal, because signal attenuation speed is difficult to control too soon in the higher and acoustic signals transmission course to the hardware requirement of the quality of mud and transmission, therefore in real work, yet there are no use, the transmission of electromagnetic wave signal is then more actual, the professional and technical personnel knows, the electromagnetic wave signal transmission relies on stratum media to realize in the drilling process of stratum, the signal data process is loaded, make again the signal that is loaded with electromagnetic wave to around emission, finish signal by the tester in aperture and received processing, according to the data introduction is arranged, with drilling rod and drilling rod screwed connection place, through being installed, special the processing make it to have insulation effect, also do not influence its drilling effect, after will insulating in other words two joint drilling rod is considered as two electrodes, finish the transmission of signal, but processing technology and insulation materials treatment process to drilling rod are had relatively high expectations, extremely be difficult for grasping, and signal transmission effect is also undesirable.
Summary of the invention
The signal transmitting apparatus that technical problem solved by the invention provides a kind of simple in structure, signal stabilization, is convenient to gather.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention takes:
Special character of the present invention is: comprise drilling rod, insulating layer, conductive layer, the external diameter of drilling rod sets gradually insulating layer, conductive layer; Described drilling rod is connected with lead respectively with conductive layer; One end of described drilling rod is provided with transmission line hole.
The length of above-mentioned insulating layer is identical with the length of drilling rod.
Above-mentioned conductive layer is arranged on the middle part external diameter of insulating layer, and the length of conductive layer be insulating layer length 1/5th.
Above-mentioned conductive layer is the electric conduction of carbon fiber layer.
Above-mentioned insulating layer is the carbon fiber insulating layer.
Above-mentioned drilling rod is a tube connector.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention is simple in structure, be convenient to processing, and laser propagation effect is better than other signal transmission, and signal stabilization is convenient to gather.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention includes drilling rod 1, insulating layer 2, conductive layer 3, the external diameter of drilling rod 1 sets gradually insulating layer 2, conductive layer 3; Described drilling rod 1 is connected with lead respectively with conductive layer 3; One end of described drilling rod 1 is provided with transmission line hole 4.
Drilling rod 1 and conductive layer 3 are considered as two electrodes, easily they are separated, tester is packed in the drilling rod 1, the two-way electrode cable of tester is connected respectively with conductive layer 3 with drilling rod 1, just can finish the task of signal transmission by insulating layer 2.
The length of insulating layer 2 is identical with the length of drilling rod 1.
Conductive layer 3 is arranged on the middle part external diameter of insulating layer 2, and the length of conductive layer 3 be insulating layer 2 length 1/5th.
Conductive layer 3 is the electric conduction of carbon fiber layer.
Insulating layer is the carbon fiber insulating layer.
Drilling rod 1 is a tube connector.
Adopt drilling rod 1 as element body, also can design and produce into the tubular body of two ends band screw thread according to the characteristics of instrument voluntarily, but require to be connected use with drilling rod 1, and the Material Strength of tubing can not be lower than the Material Strength of drilling rod 1, insulating layer of mentioning in the technical scheme 2 and conductive layer 3 are respectively carbon fiber insulating layer and electric conduction of carbon fiber layer, the part of joining with drilling rod 1 is the carbon fiber insulating layer, and the carbon fiber insulating layer should cover this section drilling rod complete; The electric conduction of carbon fiber layer covers on the carbon fiber insulating layer, the middle part of Ying Zaiqi drilling rod 1, electric conduction of carbon fiber layer overlay length is 1/5th of carbon fiber insulating layer, such signal transmission effect is more satisfactory, hot pressing lead and penetrate from wire guide in advance also in the carbon fiber insulating layer is so that be connected with call wire; The carbon fiber layer external diameter that covers can not be more than or equal to the external diameter of reamer.
Claims (6)
1. signal transmitting apparatus, it is characterized in that: comprise drilling rod (1), insulating layer (2), conductive layer (3), the external diameter of drilling rod (1) sets gradually insulating layer (2), conductive layer (3); Described drilling rod (1) is connected with lead respectively with conductive layer (3); One end of described drilling rod (1) is provided with transmission line hole (4).
2. a kind of signal transmitting apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the length of described insulating layer (2) is identical with the length of drilling rod (1).
3. a kind of signal transmitting apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described conductive layer (3) is arranged on the middle part external diameter of insulating layer (2), and the length of conductive layer (3) be insulating layer (2) length 1/5th.
4. according to the described a kind of signal transmitting apparatus of claim 3, it is characterized in that: described conductive layer (3) is the electric conduction of carbon fiber layer.
5. according to the described a kind of signal transmitting apparatus of claim 4, it is characterized in that: described insulating layer (2) is the carbon fiber insulating layer.
6. according to the described a kind of signal transmitting apparatus of claim 5, it is characterized in that: described drilling rod (1) is a tube connector.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010164907A CN101824983A (en) | 2010-05-06 | 2010-05-06 | Signal transmission device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010164907A CN101824983A (en) | 2010-05-06 | 2010-05-06 | Signal transmission device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101824983A true CN101824983A (en) | 2010-09-08 |
Family
ID=42689121
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010164907A Pending CN101824983A (en) | 2010-05-06 | 2010-05-06 | Signal transmission device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101824983A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103061682A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-04-24 | 电子科技大学 | Single section drill rod for achieving TEM (transverse electromagnetic) wave transmission |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4953636A (en) * | 1987-06-24 | 1990-09-04 | Framo Developments (Uk) Limited | Electrical conductor arrangements for pipe system |
| CA2035412A1 (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1991-08-01 | Dagobert Feld | Double walled drill pipe electrical conductor |
| US6392317B1 (en) * | 2000-08-22 | 2002-05-21 | David R. Hall | Annular wire harness for use in drill pipe |
| US6628206B1 (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 2003-09-30 | Geoservices S.A. | Method and system for the transmission of informations by electromagnetic wave |
| WO2005071211A2 (en) * | 2004-01-22 | 2005-08-04 | Dtb Patente Gmbh | Drill stem for deep drillings |
| CN1685129A (en) * | 2002-10-23 | 2005-10-19 | 瓦克I/P公司 | Drill pipe having an internally coated electrical pathway |
| US20080041575A1 (en) * | 2006-07-10 | 2008-02-21 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Electromagnetic wellbore telemetry system for tubular strings |
| CN201232545Y (en) * | 2008-06-11 | 2009-05-06 | 中国石油集团钻井工程技术研究院 | Downhole wireless electromagnetical signal radiation apparatus while drilling |
| CN201705341U (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2011-01-12 | 煤炭科学研究总院西安研究院 | Signal transmission device |
-
2010
- 2010-05-06 CN CN201010164907A patent/CN101824983A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4953636A (en) * | 1987-06-24 | 1990-09-04 | Framo Developments (Uk) Limited | Electrical conductor arrangements for pipe system |
| CA2035412A1 (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1991-08-01 | Dagobert Feld | Double walled drill pipe electrical conductor |
| US6628206B1 (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 2003-09-30 | Geoservices S.A. | Method and system for the transmission of informations by electromagnetic wave |
| US6392317B1 (en) * | 2000-08-22 | 2002-05-21 | David R. Hall | Annular wire harness for use in drill pipe |
| CN1685129A (en) * | 2002-10-23 | 2005-10-19 | 瓦克I/P公司 | Drill pipe having an internally coated electrical pathway |
| WO2005071211A2 (en) * | 2004-01-22 | 2005-08-04 | Dtb Patente Gmbh | Drill stem for deep drillings |
| US20080041575A1 (en) * | 2006-07-10 | 2008-02-21 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Electromagnetic wellbore telemetry system for tubular strings |
| CN201232545Y (en) * | 2008-06-11 | 2009-05-06 | 中国石油集团钻井工程技术研究院 | Downhole wireless electromagnetical signal radiation apparatus while drilling |
| CN201705341U (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2011-01-12 | 煤炭科学研究总院西安研究院 | Signal transmission device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103061682A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-04-24 | 电子科技大学 | Single section drill rod for achieving TEM (transverse electromagnetic) wave transmission |
| CN103061682B (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2015-08-19 | 电子科技大学 | Realize the single hop drilling rod of TEM ripple transmission |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US9771791B2 (en) | Apparatus and method for drill pipe transmission line connections | |
| CN201232545Y (en) | Downhole wireless electromagnetical signal radiation apparatus while drilling | |
| WO2015127433A1 (en) | Electromagnetic directional coupler wired pipe transmission device | |
| CN203905940U (en) | Oil well sound wave wireless testing system | |
| NO340469B1 (en) | Telemetry system and method for transmitting an electromagnetic signal inside a borehole. | |
| CN104088625A (en) | Underground coal mine drilling wireless while drilling rail and hole depth measurement device | |
| US9052043B2 (en) | Wired pipe coupler connector | |
| US8986028B2 (en) | Wired pipe coupler connector | |
| CN105464646B (en) | A kind of communication device and method of underground geologic parameter | |
| US20140148027A1 (en) | Wired pipe coupler connector | |
| EP3030747B1 (en) | Retention device for drill pipe transmission line | |
| CN201705341U (en) | Signal transmission device | |
| CN103835705A (en) | Underground measurement information transmission system | |
| CN101824983A (en) | Signal transmission device | |
| CN102305065A (en) | Wireless signal transmission method and system for oil and gas wells | |
| MX2012014486A (en) | Use of wired tubulars for communications/power in an in-riser application. | |
| CN105604496B (en) | A kind of measuring method and system for having cable drilling rod channel parameter | |
| US20150041215A1 (en) | Apparatus and method for drill pipe transmission line connections | |
| RU2019102787A (en) | BOREHOLE SIGNAL RECEIVER USED IN DRILLING | |
| CN202578663U (en) | Oilfield down-hole multi-parameter measurement system | |
| CN107605475A (en) | Equipment, system and method for formation testing | |
| CN102817607A (en) | Underground communication system of continuous pipe drill | |
| CN114265117A (en) | Array sound wave measuring system of grooving-free sound insulation device in laboratory | |
| CN202954809U (en) | Underground metrical information transmission system | |
| CN202483566U (en) | High temperature small-hole well testing system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20100908 |