CN101702438B - Aqueous medium battery and manufacture method thereof, life jacket GPS positioning device and alarm lamp device - Google Patents
Aqueous medium battery and manufacture method thereof, life jacket GPS positioning device and alarm lamp device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101702438B CN101702438B CN2009100731222A CN200910073122A CN101702438B CN 101702438 B CN101702438 B CN 101702438B CN 2009100731222 A CN2009100731222 A CN 2009100731222A CN 200910073122 A CN200910073122 A CN 200910073122A CN 101702438 B CN101702438 B CN 101702438B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
Abstract
The invention relates to an aqueous medium battery and a manufacture method thereof, a life jacket GPS positioning device and an alarm lamp device. The aqueous medium battery comprises two cathode sheets (1) and an anode sheet (2); the anode sheet (2) is arranged between the two cathode sheets (1) to form a battery core, the exterior of which is provided with a battery sleeve (3). The life jacketGPS positioning device comprises a micro power consuming GPS positioning machine (4) and a plurality of aqueous medium batteries (5), which are connected. The alarm lamp device comprises a flasher circuit (5), a power supply circuit (7), an ascending voltage-stabilizing circuit and a flasher control circuit (9), which are connected. The aqueous medium battery has the advantages of no fear of water soaking, long-term storage, and low manufacture and use cost, can also be used as battery when water enters into the battery, can generate electricity stably, can not contact with water due to sealing so as to be stored permanently, one aqueous medium battery can drive the alarm lamp device to work via the ascending voltage-stabilizing circuit, and a plurality of aqueous medium batteries can be connected in series to drive the GPS device to work.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to battery, be specifically related to a kind of manufacture method of battery and the life jacket GPS positioning device and the alarm lamp device of this battery of use.
Background technology
Generally being provided with on the high-grade life vest falls into water calls for help alarm lamp device, so that make the person in distress waterborne can be in time found and obtain rescue, the drowning power supply of calling for help alarm lamp device of existing life vest generally adopts the dry cell power supply of HYD-1 type or other kind, there are a lot of weak points in dry cell as the life vest power supply: the one, and dry cell is water funk to be soaked, if packing of dry cell suffered breakage when using, seawater or fresh water can enter in the packing, cause battery short circuit or influence the battery normal power supply, thereby influence is fallen into water and is called for help the normal luminous operate as normal of alarm lamp device, even electric weight is exhausted rapidly, making the calling for help alarm lamp device that falls into water malfunctioning because non-transformer is powered, not having falls into water calls for help the warning lamp effect, causes the drowning people can not in time be found and obtain rescue; The 2nd, the unsuitable long term storage of dry cell, the long term storage meeting is discharged naturally, needs the periodic replacement dry cell could play effect when needs use life vest; The 3rd, cost is higher, and use cost is also high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of water logging of not being afraid of, can long term storage under the sealing state, the manufacture method of the aqueous medium battery that cost and use cost are low and use the life jacket GPS positioning device and the alarm lamp device of this battery.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
The manufacture method of aqueous medium battery, it may further comprise the steps::
The making of a, negative plate: the magnesium plate with 0.15～0.25 millimeters thick, be cut into bulk, and negative plate is made in the negative electrode wiring of riveting on the magnesium plate;
B, the making of positive plate: with weight ratio is to be made into raw meal after 92～97%: 3～8% lead chloride powder and microcrystalline cellulose powder stir evenly, a cotton paper is put into the mould of making, 1/3 raw meal poured on the cotton paper in the mould wipe off, the conductive mesh that is connected with the positive electrode wiring is tiled on the interior raw meal of mould, pour the raw meal and the strickling of remainder 2/3 again into, cover on the raw meal of wipeing off with a cotton paper again, compress with briquetting then, be placed on 100～200 tons of press and press down briquetting more than 30 seconds, take out briquetting and the laminar positive plate of making that is pressed into;
The making of c, battery: a ready-made positive plate is clipped between two negative plates, and the outside is sealed and negative electrode wiring and positive electrode wiring is drawn with plastic packaging film with holes, and an aqueous medium battery completes.
Use the drowning calling for help life jacket GPS positioning device of above-mentioned aqueous medium battery, it comprises little power consumption GPS localization machine, it also comprises some above-mentioned aqueous medium batteries, each life vest even constitutes power supply with the aqueous medium battery strings, and the positive and negative wiring of the power supply of little power consumption GPS localization machine links to each other respectively with the both positive and negative polarity wiring of power supply.
Use the life vest alarm lamp device of above-mentioned aqueous medium battery, it comprises flasher circuit, it also comprises and rises voltage stabilizing circuit, flashing control circuit and power circuit, power circuit is made of an above-mentioned aqueous medium battery, the positive-negative input end that rises voltage stabilizing circuit links to each other with the positive-negative output end of power circuit respectively, the positive-negative output end that rises voltage stabilizing circuit links to each other with the positive-negative input end of flashing control circuit respectively, and the positive-negative output end of flashing control circuit links to each other with negative input end with the positive input terminal of flasher circuit respectively.
Technique effect of the present invention is: aqueous medium battery has the water logging of not being afraid of, can long term storage, the advantage that cost and use cost are low, the interior immersion of battery water promptly can send electric energy and use as battery, its power generation stabilization, cell sealing does not contact with water can long-term permanent preservation, and an aqueous medium battery can drive alarm lamp device work by rising voltage stabilizing circuit, the little power consumption GPS positioner of the rear drive work that is in series of some aqueous medium batteries.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an aqueous medium battery embodiment cutaway view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 makes the mould structure schematic diagram for aqueous medium battery positive plate of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a GPS positioning device structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is an alarm lamp device example structure block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is alarm lamp device embodiment circuit theory diagrams of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that figure cuts open in the three-dimensional office of GPS positioner of the present invention and alarm lamp device battery pack structure.
Embodiment
Aqueous medium battery, as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, it comprises two negative plates 1 and a positive plate 2, negative plate 1 is for being connected with the lamellar body of negative electrode wiring 11, positive plate 2 is by the cotton paper layer 21 of both sides and is clipped in the lamellar body that the power generation medium layer 22 between two cotton paper layers 21 constitutes, be provided with conductive mesh 23 along its layer body in the power generation medium layer 22, be connected with positive electrode wiring 24 on the conductive mesh 23, two negative plates 1 are with the positive plate 2 formation battery that is clipped in the middle, the outside of battery is provided with the battery overcoat 3 of bringing water hole 31 into, and anodal wiring 24 and negative pole wiring 11 are drawn in battery overcoat 3 respectively.
The manufacture method of above-mentioned aqueous medium battery, it may further comprise the steps:
The making of a, negative plate: with the magnesium plate of 0.2 millimeters thick, be cut into 3.6 * 4.3 square centimeters fritter, and negative plate is made in the negative electrode wiring of riveting on the magnesium plate;
B, the making of positive plate: with weight ratio is to be made into the raw meal that weight is 8～12 grams after 95%: 5% lead chloride powder and microcrystalline cellulose powder stir evenly, a cotton paper of 3 * 4 square centimeters put into to make be of a size of 3.6 * 4.3 * 1.5 cubic centimetres mould, 1/3 raw meal poured on the cotton paper in the mould wipe off, 3.2 * 4.1 square centimeters the conductive mesh that is connected with the positive electrode wiring is tiled on the interior raw meal of mould, pour the raw meal and the strickling of remainder 2/3 again into, cover on the raw meal of wipeing off with a cotton paper again, compress with briquetting then, be placed on 100 tons of press and press down 30 seconds of briquetting, take out briquetting and make be pressed into laminar positive plate, it is stand-by that positive plate is put into closed container after with alkaline-resisting cotton paper bag one deck;
The making of c, battery: a ready-made positive plate is clipped between two negative plates, and the outside is sealed and negative electrode wiring and positive electrode wiring is drawn with plastic packaging film with holes, and an aqueous medium battery completes.
Use the life jacket GPS positioning device of above-mentioned aqueous medium battery, as shown in Figure 3, it comprises little power consumption GPS localization machine 4, it also comprises some above-mentioned aqueous medium batteries 5, each piece aqueous medium battery 5 is contacted mutually and is constituted battery power, and the positive and negative wiring of the power supply of little power consumption GPS localization machine 4 links to each other respectively with the both positive and negative polarity wiring of battery power.
Use the life vest alarm lamp device of above-mentioned aqueous medium battery, as Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, it comprises flasher circuit 6 and power circuit 7, it also comprises and rises voltage stabilizing circuit 8 and flashing control circuit 9, power circuit 7 is made of an above-mentioned aqueous medium battery 5, the positive-negative input end that rises voltage stabilizing circuit 8 links to each other with the positive-negative output end of power circuit 7 respectively, the positive-negative output end that rises voltage stabilizing circuit 8 links to each other with the positive-negative input end of flashing control circuit 9 respectively, and the positive-negative output end of flashing control circuit 9 links to each other with the positive-negative input end of flasher circuit 6 respectively.
Rising voltage stabilizing circuit 8 is connected to form by little power consumption DC converter IC, inductance L 1, diode D1 and capacitor C 1,1 pin of little power consumption DC converter IC links to each other with an end of inductance L 1 and constitutes positive input terminal, 2 pin of little power consumption DC converter IC link to each other with the positive pole of the negative pole of diode D1 and capacitor C 1 and constitute positive output end, 4 pin of little power consumption DC converter IC link to each other with the negative pole of capacitor C 1 and constitute negative input end and negative output terminal common port, and 5 pin of little power consumption DC converter IC link to each other with the other end of the positive pole of diode D1 and inductance L 1.
Little power consumption DC converter IC is the little power consumption DC converter of NCP1402 series.The inductance value of inductance L 1 is 47 μ H.Diode D1 model is 1N5817R.The capacity of capacitor C 1 is 100 μ F.
The model of triode Q1 and triode Q2 is 9014.The resistance of resistance R 1 is 2K.The resistance of resistance R 2 is 10K.The resistance of resistance R 3 is 10K.The capacity of capacitor C 2 is 100 μ F.The capacity of capacitor C 3 is 100 μ F.
Aqueous medium battery of the present invention can long preservation, be not afraid of water enchroachment (invasion), cost is low, power generation stabilization, the voltage of a battery can reach 1.1 volts, battery is by the light-emitting diode that rises voltage stabilizing circuit and flashing control circuit and can make the flasher circuit that is made of 5 light-emitting diodes warning lamp signal that flashes, it is 4.4 volts that 4 batteries are composed in series a voltage, electric current is 500 milliamperes a battery pack, can drive little power consumption GPS positioner continuous operation 10 hours, make life vest that accurate location and warning function be arranged, can accurately sue and labour to each drowning people, piece is economized the rescue time.
The calling for help alarm lamp device that falls into water is installed in the life vest shoulder, per minute flash of light 50～60 times, luminous intensity is not less than 0.75cd, and fluorescent lifetime drew back the rubber tip of battery case bottom greater than 8 hours when entry is used, lamp promptly begins luminous, be applicable to seagoing vessel, river ship, for reduce battery in water short circuit and the energy loss phenomenon that occurs uses a battery can drive alarm lamp device by rising voltage stabilizing circuit, and this circuit has voltage stabilizing function, can guarantee the operate as normal of flashing light.
Little power consumption GPS positioner and alarm lamp device are installed on the life vest, aqueous medium battery leaves the battery case 10 interior and air partitions of sealing as shown in Figure 6 in, for preventing the reaction of aqueous medium battery and airborne moisture content, the sealing when steam vent 101 that the upper and lower of battery case 10 is provided with and inlet opening 102 are flat, during the man overboard steam vent 101 and inlet opening 102 can be automatically or the people for opening, the water inlet of exhaust bottom, battery case 10 top, aqueous medium battery can immerse and send electric energy driving GPS positioner and alarm lamp device work in the water, reach accurate location and warning function, so that person in distress waterborne can in time be found and obtain rescue, get a desired effect.
Claims (6)
1. the manufacture method of aqueous medium battery is characterized in that it may further comprise the steps:
The making of a, negative plate: the magnesium plate with 0.15～0.25 millimeters thick, be cut into bulk, and negative plate is made in the negative electrode wiring of riveting on the magnesium plate;
B, the making of positive plate: with weight ratio is to be made into raw meal after 92～97%: 3～8% lead chloride powder and microcrystalline cellulose powder stir evenly, a cotton paper is put into the mould of making, 1/3 raw meal poured on the cotton paper in the mould wipe off, the conductive mesh that is connected with the positive electrode wiring is tiled on the interior raw meal of mould, pour the raw meal and the strickling of remainder 2/3 again into, cover on the raw meal of wipeing off with a cotton paper again, compress with briquetting then, be placed on 100～200 tons of press and press down briquetting more than 30 seconds, take out briquetting and the laminar positive plate of making that is pressed into;
The making of c, battery: a ready-made positive plate is clipped between two negative plates, and the outside is sealed and negative electrode wiring and positive electrode wiring is drawn with plastic packaging film with holes, and an aqueous medium battery completes.
2. use the life jacket GPS positioning device of the aqueous medium battery of the described method making of claim 1, it comprises little power consumption GPS localization machine (4), it is characterized in that: it also comprises the some aqueous medium batteries (5) that use the described method of claim 1 to make, each piece aqueous medium battery (5) is contacted mutually and is constituted battery power, and the power supply positive-negative input end of little power consumption GPS localization machine (4) links to each other with the positive-negative output end of battery power respectively.
3. use the life vest alarm lamp device of the aqueous medium battery of the described method making of claim 1, it comprises flasher circuit (6) and power circuit (7), it is characterized in that: it also comprises and rises voltage stabilizing circuit (8) and flashing control circuit (9), power circuit (7) is made of an aqueous medium battery (5) that uses the described method of claim 1 to make, the positive-negative input end that rises voltage stabilizing circuit (8) links to each other with the positive-negative output end of power circuit (7) respectively, the positive-negative output end that rises voltage stabilizing circuit (8) links to each other with the positive-negative input end of flashing control circuit (9) respectively, and the positive-negative output end of flashing control circuit (9) links to each other with the positive-negative input end of flasher circuit (6) respectively.
4. life vest alarm lamp device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that the described voltage stabilizing circuit (8) that rises is by little power consumption DC converter IC, inductance L 1, diode D1 and capacitor C 1 are connected to form, 1 pin of little power consumption DC converter IC links to each other with an end of inductance L 1 and constitutes positive input terminal, 2 pin of little power consumption DC converter IC link to each other with the positive pole of the negative pole of diode D1 and capacitor C 1 and constitute positive output end, 4 pin of little power consumption DC converter IC link to each other with the negative pole of capacitor C 1 and constitute negative input end and negative output terminal common port, and 5 pin of little power consumption DC converter IC link to each other with the other end of the positive pole of diode D1 and inductance L 1.
5. life vest alarm lamp device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that described flashing control circuit (9) is by triode Q1, triode Q2, resistance R 1, resistance R 2, resistance R 3, capacitor C 2 and capacitor C 3 are connected to form, the emitter of the emitter of triode Q1 and triode Q2 links to each other and constitutes negative input end, resistance R 1, one end of resistance R 2 and resistance R 3 links to each other respectively and constitutes positive input terminal and positive output end common port, the other end of resistance R 1, the negative pole of capacitor C 2 links to each other with the collector electrode of triode Q1, the other end of resistance R 2, the positive pole of capacitor C 2 links to each other with the base stage of triode Q2, the other end of resistance R 3, the positive pole of capacitor C 3 links to each other with the base stage of triode Q1, and the collector electrode of the negative pole of capacitor C 3 and triode Q2 links to each other and constitutes negative output terminal.
6. life vest alarm lamp device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that described flasher circuit (6) is connected to form by light-emitting diode D2, D3, D4, D5, the positive pole of light-emitting diode D2, D3, D4, D5 links to each other and constitutes positive input terminal, and the negative pole of light-emitting diode D2, D3, D4, D5 links to each other and constitutes negative input end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100731222A CN101702438B (en) | 2009-10-26 | 2009-10-26 | Aqueous medium battery and manufacture method thereof, life jacket GPS positioning device and alarm lamp device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100731222A CN101702438B (en) | 2009-10-26 | 2009-10-26 | Aqueous medium battery and manufacture method thereof, life jacket GPS positioning device and alarm lamp device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101702438A CN101702438A (en) | 2010-05-05 |
| CN101702438B true CN101702438B (en) | 2011-06-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2009100731222A Expired - Fee Related CN101702438B (en) | 2009-10-26 | 2009-10-26 | Aqueous medium battery and manufacture method thereof, life jacket GPS positioning device and alarm lamp device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104554660A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2015-04-29 | 曹伟 | Multifunctional all-weather electronic life jacket |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4192913A (en) * | 1978-11-27 | 1980-03-11 | Magnavox Government And Industrial Electronics Company | Deferred action battery having an improved depolarizer |
| CN1391300A (en) * | 2002-07-12 | 2003-01-15 | 华南理工大学 | Seawater battery |
| CN1543001A (en) * | 2003-11-06 | 2004-11-03 | 李华伦 | Magnesium sea water battery |
| CN2774934Y (en) * | 2005-02-03 | 2006-04-26 | 李萍 | Life saving jacket with position report device |
| CN201556668U (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2010-08-18 | 黑龙江慧能绿色能源科技开发有限公司 | Aqueous medium battery, life jacket GPS positioning device and alarm lamp device employing same |
-
2009
- 2009-10-26 CN CN2009100731222A patent/CN101702438B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4192913A (en) * | 1978-11-27 | 1980-03-11 | Magnavox Government And Industrial Electronics Company | Deferred action battery having an improved depolarizer |
| CN1391300A (en) * | 2002-07-12 | 2003-01-15 | 华南理工大学 | Seawater battery |
| CN1543001A (en) * | 2003-11-06 | 2004-11-03 | 李华伦 | Magnesium sea water battery |
| CN2774934Y (en) * | 2005-02-03 | 2006-04-26 | 李萍 | Life saving jacket with position report device |
| CN201556668U (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2010-08-18 | 黑龙江慧能绿色能源科技开发有限公司 | Aqueous medium battery, life jacket GPS positioning device and alarm lamp device employing same |
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| CN101702438A (en) | 2010-05-05 |
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Granted publication date: 20110601 Termination date: 20171026 |