CN101202403B - Relay connector - Google Patents

Relay connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101202403B
CN101202403B CN2007101989961A CN200710198996A CN101202403B CN 101202403 B CN101202403 B CN 101202403B CN 2007101989961 A CN2007101989961 A CN 2007101989961A CN 200710198996 A CN200710198996 A CN 200710198996A CN 101202403 B CN101202403 B CN 101202403B
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China
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mentioned
chunk
substrate
heart yearn
gnd
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CN2007101989961A
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CN101202403A (en
Inventor
铃木久史
平子了一
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Yokowo Co Ltd
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Yokowo Co Ltd
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Publication of CN101202403A publication Critical patent/CN101202403A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • G01R1/0408Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
    • G01R1/0416Connectors, terminals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
    • G01R31/282Testing of electronic circuits specially adapted for particular applications not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/2822Testing of electronic circuits specially adapted for particular applications not provided for elsewhere of microwave or radiofrequency circuits

Abstract

The present invention relates to a small-sized relay connector which can electrically connect the coaxial connector (22) to the substrate (10) or detach from it with easy operation. The dielectric medium component (22b) is inserted into the through hole (20a) arranged on the main block (20) to fix the contour GND (22a) and the core wire (22c) is leaded to projecting comparing with the surface at the inverse side to fix the coaxial connector (22). The GND block (26) of the conductive material with a substrate bearing part (26b) does relative motion in the direction of the line parallel with the surface projecting from the core wire (22c) relative to the main block (20) by means of the guiding pin (24) and the guiding hole (26a). The distance between the core wire (22c) and the substrate bearing part (26b) is separated for little distance, and the substrate is inserted and clamped therebetween. The clamping substrate (10) electrically connects the terminal electrode (12) to the core wire (22c), and electrically connects the GND electrode (16) to the contour GND (22a) in series through the substrate bearing part (26b), the GND block (26) and the main block (20). Thereby the substrate (10) is electrically connected to the coaxial connector (22).

Description

Relay linker
Technical field
The present invention relates to for the inspection of substrate etc. and the heart yearn of coaxial connector is electrically connected to is being electrically connected to Relay linker on the GND electrode that substrate back is provided with on the terminal electrode of substrate surface setting and with the gabarit GND of above-mentioned coaxial connector.
Background technology
In the manufacturing and designing of high-frequency circuit board etc., need carry out its evaluating characteristics midway in design sometimes.So, be electrically connected the heart yearn of coaxial connector on the terminal electrode that is provided with in the surperficial end of substrate, and be electrically connected the gabarit GND of coaxial connector on the GND electrode that is provided with in the end, the back side of substrate, carry out evaluating characteristics according to the high-frequency signal that obtains from terminal electrode.Come with reference to Figure 25 and Figure 26 that simple declaration is existing to be electrically connected to structure on the substrate with coaxial connector.Figure 25 is the existing figure that coaxial connector is electrically connected to the structure on the substrate of expression.Figure 26 is the existing exploded perspective view that connects on substrate before the coaxial connector.In Figure 25 and Figure 26, the terminal electrode 12,12 that is provided with in the surperficial end of substrate 10 ... go up and be electrically connected coaxial connector (as an example by solder, be SMA type connector) 14,14 ... heart yearn 14a, 14a ..., and on the GND electrode 16 of the end, the back side of substrate 10 setting, be electrically connected coaxial connector 14,14 by solder ... gabarit GND14b, 14b ...
In Figure 25 and structure shown in Figure 26, with coaxial connector 14,14 ... solder operation when being electrically connected on the substrate 10 is loaded down with trivial details.In addition, with coaxial connector 14,14 ... the operation of the fusing solder when substrate 10 takes off is also loaded down with trivial details.And, in solder and fusing during solder, to the dielectric members heating that constitutes by resin component as the component parts of coaxial connector 14, the possibility that exists distortion that dielectric members takes place and electrology characteristic to change, reusable number of times is limited, and is uneconomical.
So, do not carry out solder and that coaxial connector is electrically connected to technology on the substrate is open in the USP5017865 communique.This technology of simple declaration, it is the gabarit GND of fixing coaxial connector on the chunk that is made of electric conducting material, and make the heart yearn of coaxial connector outstanding with electric insulating state from the one side of this chunk, the moving-member that is made of electric conducting material that can simultaneously move along this of chunk is set again.And, under the state of mounting substrate on the moving-member, make this moving-member to heart yearn one side shifting, make the terminal electrode butt heart yearn that is provided with in the surperficial end of substrate and obtain electrical connection, and, thereby can obtain through this moving-member and chunk and with gabarit GND and be electrically connected because the GND electrode that is provided with in the end, the back side of substrate is loaded on the moving-member.Can not carry out solder and coaxial connector is electrically connected on the substrate.
Patent documentation 1:USP5017865 communique
Summary of the invention
The problem that invention will solve
In above-mentioned USP5017865 communique in the disclosed technology, be complicated with the moving-member of mounting substrate to the structure of heart yearn one side shifting of coaxial connector, and device integral body is very big.More miniaturization and install and take off coaxial connector more simply of expectation with respect to substrate.
The present invention proposes in view of this type of situation, and its objective is provides Relay linker small-sized and that just coaxial connector can be electrically connected on the substrate and can take off simply by simple operations.
Solve the scheme of problem
For realizing this purpose, Relay linker of the present invention, be electrically connected the gabarit GND of above-mentioned coaxial connector on the GND electrode that is electrically connected the heart yearn of coaxial connector on the terminal electrode that is provided with in the surperficial end of substrate and is provided with in the end, the back side of aforesaid substrate, it is characterized in that, constitute in the following manner: insert the dielectric members of above-mentioned coaxial connector in the through hole that on the main chunk that constitutes by electric conducting material, wears and the gabarit GND of fixing coaxial connector and make the heart yearn that separates from above-mentioned dielectric members more outstanding on the face at above-mentioned main chunk than the face of the opposition side of above-mentioned main chunk, the GND chunk that is made of electric conducting material that makes the substrate of the end with mounting substrate bear portion can relatively move on the rectilinear direction parallel with the outstanding face of above-mentioned heart yearn by means of guiding part with respect to above-mentioned main chunk, make above-mentioned heart yearn and the aforesaid substrate portion of bearing mutually near leaving by means of above-mentioned the relatively moving of above-mentioned main chunk and above-mentioned GND chunk, insert betwixt and the clamping aforesaid substrate, on the outstanding face of above-mentioned heart yearn contact the insulating lid of above-mentioned heart yearn near the opposition side configuration of departure direction, with above-mentioned main chunk and the electrical connection of above-mentioned GND chunk with the aforesaid substrate portion of bearing.
And, can constitute in the following manner: by elastomeric element above-mentioned main chunk and above-mentioned GND chunk are energized above-mentioned heart yearn and aforesaid substrate being born carry out elasticity on the direction approaching between the portion, aforesaid substrate is clamped in above-mentioned heart yearn and aforesaid substrate bears between the portion by the elastic force of above-mentioned elastomeric element.
In addition, can constitute in the following manner: be provided with the mobile limiting member that relatively moves that under the state that bears portion's clamping aforesaid substrate with above-mentioned heart yearn and aforesaid substrate, limits above-mentioned main chunk and above-mentioned GND chunk.
In addition, can constitute in the following manner: the fixing flat spring that constitutes by electric conducting material on above-mentioned GND chunk, make this flat spring and above-mentioned main chunk above-mentioned near departure direction on Elastic Contact sliding freely, above-mentioned GND chunk is electrically connected on the above-mentioned main chunk.
In addition, can on the side in above-mentioned main chunk and the above-mentioned GND chunk, be located in the above-mentioned perforation guide hole that extends near departure direction and will guide screw from the opposing party's side and insert the above-mentioned perforation guide hole and screw togather its leading section and constitute above-mentioned guiding part in above-mentioned side's side.
In addition, can be on the side in above-mentioned main chunk and the above-mentioned GND chunk wear guide hole and will guide screw from the opposing party's side and insert the above-mentioned guide hole and screw togather its leading section and constitute above-mentioned guiding part in above-mentioned side's side above-mentioned the perforation near departure direction.
In addition, can constitute in the following manner: on above-mentioned main chunk, bearing portion's opposition side configuration operation parts with aforesaid substrate with respect to above-mentioned heart yearn, elastomeric element is set and the aforesaid operations parts is carried out elasticity on respect to above-mentioned main chunk departure direction energize in compression between aforesaid operations parts and the above-mentioned main chunk, the aforesaid operations parts are connected with link with above-mentioned GND chunk, if the elastic force that makes the aforesaid operations parts overcome above-mentioned elastomeric element is pushed the mobile then aforesaid substrate portion of bearing to above-mentioned main chunk side and is relatively moved on departure direction with respect to above-mentioned heart yearn, make the aforesaid operations parts overcome the elastic force of above-mentioned elastomeric element and push, above-mentioned heart yearn and aforesaid substrate are born spatial spread between the portion, in above-mentioned space, insert substrate, discharge pushing of aforesaid operations parts, lean on the elastic force of above-mentioned elastomeric element to bear clamping aforesaid substrate between the portion at above-mentioned heart yearn and aforesaid substrate.
In addition, can constitute in the following manner: compression is provided with elastomeric element between above-mentioned main chunk and above-mentioned GND chunk, above-mentioned main chunk and above-mentioned GND chunk are carried out elasticity on departure direction energize, make above-mentioned heart yearn and aforesaid substrate bear the state that space between the portion becomes expansion by this elastic force, in above-mentioned space, insert substrate, overcome the elastic force of above-mentioned elastomeric element and make above-mentioned main chunk and above-mentioned GND chunk bear clamping aforesaid substrate between the portion at above-mentioned heart yearn and aforesaid substrate relatively moving on the direction of closing.
In addition, can constitute in the following manner: between above-mentioned main chunk and above-mentioned GND chunk, set up elastomeric element, above-mentioned main chunk and above-mentioned GND chunk are carried out elasticity on direction of closing energize, overcome the elastic force of above-mentioned elastomeric element and above-mentioned main chunk and above-mentioned GND chunk are relatively moved on departure direction, above-mentioned heart yearn and aforesaid substrate are born spatial spread between the portion, in above-mentioned space, insert substrate, discharge the power of above-mentioned departure direction, lean on the elastic force of above-mentioned elastomeric element to bear clamping aforesaid substrate between the portion at above-mentioned heart yearn and aforesaid substrate.
In addition, can constitute in the following manner: make the leading section of above-mentioned heart yearn outstanding from above-mentioned insulating lid in the axial direction.
In addition, can constitute in the following manner: transverse width measure-alike that makes the transverse width of above-mentioned Relay linker and above-mentioned coaxial connector.
In addition, can constitute in the following manner: the aforesaid substrate portion of bearing of above-mentioned GND chunk be provided with relative with above-mentioned heart yearn and with the groove of the profile cardinal principle same widths of above-mentioned heart yearn.
In addition, can constitute in the following manner: on above-mentioned GND chunk, more guidance part is set side-prominently than the outstanding front end of above-mentioned heart yearn to the front of inserting aforesaid substrate, be provided with on the above-mentioned guidance part front side that links to each other with the aforesaid substrate portion of bearing and insert aforesaid substrate on the above-mentioned direction that relatively moves from inclined-plane that the height of giving prominence to of above-mentioned heart yearn leaves.
Have again, above-mentioned guidance part can be constituted on the above-mentioned direction that relatively moves when above-mentioned heart yearn side is observed drift angle be 90 ° isosceles triangle.
Also have, can constitute in the following manner: disposing pressing lever with respect to the aforesaid operations parts freely with above-mentioned main chunk opposition side swing by means of the framework that on main chunk, disposes, make it overcome the elastic force of above-mentioned elastomeric element to the aforesaid operations parts and push to above-mentioned main chunk side and to move and make the aforesaid operations parts become pressed state, remove pushing of aforesaid operations parts and become release condition at the second swing position place of above-mentioned pressing lever at the first swing position place of above-mentioned pressing lever.
Have again, can constitute in the following manner: the Relay linker of a plurality of scheme 15 records can be fixed on the pedestal, heart yearn and aforesaid substrate at the above-mentioned coaxial connector of a plurality of above-mentioned Relay linkers bear the limit portion that inserts an aforesaid substrate between the portion, and the above-mentioned heart yearn of above-mentioned coaxial connector disposes in relative with a plurality of above-mentioned terminal electrode that is provided with on the surperficial end of the above-mentioned limit of the aforesaid substrate that has inserted portion respectively mode.
In addition, Relay linker of the present invention can constitute in the following manner, have: the 1st chunk of conductivity, have the 1st, with the 2nd of the 1st opposition side and be communicated with the 1st and the 2nd, extend in the 1st direction, make coaxial connector heart yearn from above-mentioned the 1st outstanding, the gabarit of this coaxial connector is fixed on above-mentioned the 2nd and goes up and insert the through hole of above-mentioned coaxial connector therein; And the 2nd chunk of conductivity, have the 3rd of the configurable substrate that on the two sides, has formed the 1st terminal and the 2nd terminal respectively, above-mentioned the 1st chunk and above-mentioned the 2nd chunk are electrically connected mutually, above-mentioned the 1st chunk and above-mentioned the 2nd chunk can be mutually relatively with above-mentioned the 1st parallel, move on the 2nd direction vertical with above-mentioned the 1st direction, to change the size of space on above-mentioned the 2nd direction between above-mentioned the 3rd from above-mentioned the 1st the outstanding above-mentioned heart yearn of above-mentioned the 1st chunk and above-mentioned the 2nd chunk, and, aforesaid substrate is configurable in above-mentioned space, make above-mentioned the 1st terminal contact with the heart yearn of above-mentioned coaxial connector, above-mentioned the 3rd of above-mentioned the 2nd terminal and above-mentioned the 2nd chunk contacts.
The invention effect
In the Relay linker of scheme 1 record, can leave and insert betwixt substrate by the distance that relatively moving of main chunk and GND chunk born between the portion heart yearn and substrate, make by relatively moving heart yearn and substrate bear between the portion distance near and clamping substrate betwixt.The heart yearn of coaxial connector is connected to the terminal electrode that is provided with on the substrate surface and is electrically connected with it, and is electrically connected with the gabarit GND of coaxial connector through main chunk from the GND chunk that has substrate and bear portion at the GND of substrate back setting electrode.Therefore, can simply substrate be electrically connected on the coaxial connector.In addition, the distance that can heart yearn and substrate be born between the portion by relatively moving is left, and the substrate that inserts is betwixt taken off simply.And, because contact heart yearn and bearing portion opposition side configuration insulating lid, so when heart yearn and substrate bore between the portion clamping substrate, heart yearn also can be crooked with substrate.
In addition, in the Relay linker of scheme 2 records, owing to main chunk and GND chunk are energized heart yearn and substrate being born carry out elasticity on the direction approaching between the portion by elastomeric element, substrate is clamped in heart yearn and substrate bears between the portion by this elastic force, so can be with substrate with suitable constant force clamping by suitably setting elastic force.Therefore, the power of butt is constant, is electrically connected stable.
In addition, in the Relay linker of scheme 3 records, limit down the mobile limiting member that relatively moves of main chunk and GND chunk owing to be arranged on the state that bears portion's clamping substrate with heart yearn and substrate, so do not need to be used for the elastomeric element etc. of clamping substrate, simple structure.
In addition, in the Relay linker of scheme 4 records, owing on the GND chunk, fix the flat spring that constitutes by electric conducting material, this flat spring and main chunk Elastic Contact, the GND chunk is electrically connected on the above-mentioned main chunk, so can reliably GND chunk and main chunk be electrically connected.
In addition, in the Relay linker of scheme 5 records, guide pins is set and near departure direction, is wearing the guide hole that wherein inserts guide pins on the opposing party owing to erect near departure direction on the side in main chunk and GND chunk, near departure direction is rectilinear direction, be construed as limiting the guiding part that relatively moves according to this, so it constitutes simply.
In addition, in the Relay linker of scheme 6 records, wear guide hole and will guide screw from the opposing party's side and insert the guide hole and screw togather its leading section in side's side and be formed in the guiding part that relatively moves near the departure direction restriction owing near departure direction, connecting on the side in main chunk and GND chunk, so it constitutes simply.
In addition, in the Relay linker of scheme 7 records, make functional unit overcome the elastic force of elastomeric element and pushing when mobile to main chunk one side, relatively moving to departure direction from heart yearn with the substrate portion of bearing that functional unit is connected with link, heart yearn and substrate can born and open between the portion and insert substrate betwixt.And, if the pushing of releasing operation parts then can be held on heart yearn with substrate by elastic force and substrate bears between the portion.
In addition, in the Relay linker of scheme 8 records, because compression is provided with elastomeric element between main chunk and GND chunk, main chunk and GND chunk are carried out elasticity energize on departure direction, easily insert substrate under the state of opening between the portion so can be by this elastic force bear at heart yearn and substrate.And, by overcoming elastic force main chunk and GND chunk are relatively moved on direction of closing, can bear clamping substrate between the portion at heart yearn and substrate.
In addition, in the Relay linker of scheme 9 records, owing between main chunk and GND chunk, set up elastomeric element, main chunk and GND chunk are carried out elasticity on direction of closing energize, so can overcome the elastic force of elastomeric element main chunk and GND chunk are relatively moved on departure direction, heart yearn and substrate are born open between the portion and insert substrate betwixt.And, if discharge the power of departure direction, then can substrate be held on heart yearn and substrate bears between the portion by elastic force.
In addition, in the Relay linker of scheme 10 records, owing to make the leading section of heart yearn outstanding from insulating lid in the axial direction, so when inserting substrate, make the leading section of terminal electrode towards outstanding heart yearn, substrate position just can easily align.
In addition, in the Relay linker of scheme 11 records, owing to make transverse width measure-alike of the transverse width of Relay linker and coaxial connector, so can Relay linker of the present invention be configured on the substrate with the maximal density that coaxial connector can be configured on the substrate.
In addition, in the Relay linker of scheme 12 records, since the substrate portion of bearing of GND chunk be provided with relative with heart yearn and with the groove of the profile cardinal principle same widths of heart yearn, so pushed by heart yearn and under the state that is held at substrate, be out of shape the compression of the thickness direction that reduces substrate a little by the mode in the groove of entering with substrate, the suffered power of substrate is disperseed, reduce whole distortion.And, the GND electrode of substrate reliably butt, be electrically connected to the edge portion of groove both sides.
In addition, in the Relay linker of scheme 13 record, along inserting to the edge portion of the inclined-plane that inserts the side-prominent and guidance part that is provided with in front of the substrate with substrate, just can be easily and reliably substrate is inserted heart yearn and substrate and bear between the portion, operation is good.
Have again, in the Relay linker of scheme 14 records, since guidance part can be constituted on the direction that relatively moves during from the heart yearn unilateral observation drift angle be 90 ° isosceles triangle, even so in the bight of substrate with two Relay linkers of the present invention to differ 90 ° of direction disposed adjacent, can not hinder mutually yet.
Also have, in the Relay linker of scheme 15 records, if pressing lever is placed first swing position, then functional unit is overcome the elastic force of elastomeric element and push to main chunk one side and to move and become pressed state, can make heart yearn and substrate bear distance between the portion and leave and insert substrate betwixt.In addition,, then remove pushing of functional unit and become release condition if pressing lever is placed second swing position, can make heart yearn and substrate bear between the portion distance near and clamping substrate betwixt.
Other has, and is a plurality of at the Relay linker described in the scheme 15 by fixing on a pedestal in the Relay linker of scheme 16 records, is electrically connected a plurality of Relay linkers respectively on a plurality of terminal electrodes that can be provided with in the surperficial end of the limit of substrate portion.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the outside drawing of first embodiment of Relay linker of the present invention, (a) is front view, (b) is vertical view, (c) is left view.
Fig. 2 is that the A-A section of Fig. 1 is to view.
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the longitudinal section with the state of the Relay linker clamping substrate of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the outside drawing of second embodiment of Relay linker of the present invention, (a) is front view, (b) is vertical view, (c) is left view.
Fig. 6 is that the B-B section of Fig. 5 is to view.
Fig. 7 is that the C-C section of Fig. 5 is to view.
Fig. 8 is the exploded perspective view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 9 is the outside drawing of the 3rd embodiment of Relay linker of the present invention, (a) is front view, (b) is vertical view, (c) is left view.
Figure 10 is that the D-D section of Fig. 9 is to view.
Figure 11 is that the E-E section of Fig. 9 is to view.
Figure 12 is the exploded perspective view of Fig. 9.
Figure 13 is the outside drawing of the 4th embodiment of Relay linker of the present invention, (a) is front view, (b) is vertical view, (c) is left view, (d) is right view.
Figure 14 is that the F-F section of Figure 13 is to view.
Figure 15 is that the G-G section of Figure 13 is to view.
Figure 16 is the exploded perspective view of Figure 13.
Figure 17 is the outside drawing of the 5th embodiment of Relay linker of the present invention, (a) is front view, (b) is vertical view, (c) is left view.
Figure 18 is that the expression substrate is pushed by heart yearn and the figure of the state that is held substrate deformation down, and (a) substrate deformation of expression the 5th embodiment (b) is represented the substrate deformation of first embodiment.
Figure 19 is that the expression substrate is pushed by heart yearn and the figure of the state that is held high frequency loss characteristic down, and (a) the high frequency loss characteristic of expression the 5th embodiment (b) is represented the high frequency loss characteristic of first embodiment.
Figure 20 be in the bight of substrate with the Relay linker of two the 5th embodiment to differ the figure of 90 ° direction disposed adjacent.
Figure 21 is the exploded perspective view of the 6th embodiment of Relay linker of the present invention.
Figure 22 makes the pressing lever of the Relay linker of the 6th embodiment be in the end view of first swing position.
Figure 23 makes the pressing lever of the Relay linker of the 6th embodiment be in the part cutaway side sectional view of second swing position.
Figure 24 represents the Relay linker of a plurality of sixth embodiment of the invention is configured on the pedestal, can be electrically connected to the stereogram of the application examples on a plurality of terminal electrodes that are provided with in the surperficial end of the limit of substrate portion respectively.
Figure 25 is the existing figure that coaxial connector is electrically connected to the structure on the substrate of expression.
Figure 26 is existing exploded perspective view before coaxial connector is connected on the substrate.
Symbol description
10 substrates
12 terminal electrodes
14,22 coaxial connectors
14a, 22c heart yearn
14b, 22a gabarit GND
16 GND electrodes
20 main chunks
The 20a through hole
20b, 26e spring patchhole
20c set screw tongue
22 coaxial connectors
The 22b dielectric members
24 guide pins
26 GND chunks
The 26a guide hole
The 26b substrate bears portion
26c guides screwing through hole
26d moves the adjustment screwing through hole
The 26f recess
The 26g groove
The 26h guidance part
The 26i inclined-plane
28 insulating lids
30 functional units
30a moving range restriction through hole
32 movings range restriction screw
34 elastomeric springs
36 connecting pins
38 links
40 flat springs
42 guiding screws
44 move the adjustment screw
46 compression springs
48 extension springs
50 steady pins
52 set screws
60 frameworks
62,84 pads
64 valve snails nail
66 swing fulcrum
68 push chunk
70 rod units
72 holes
74,78 screws
76 block pieces
80 pedestals
The Relay linker of 82 first embodiment or the 5th embodiment
86 hold-down screws
88 interim mounting tables
90 the 6th embodiment be provided with pressing lever Relay linker
Embodiment
To Fig. 4 the first embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to Fig. 1.Fig. 1 is the outside drawing of first embodiment of Relay linker of the present invention, (a) is front view, (b) is vertical view, (c) is left view.Fig. 2 is that the A-A section of Fig. 1 is to view.Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of Fig. 1.Fig. 4 is the longitudinal section with the state of the Relay linker clamping substrate of Fig. 1., in Fig. 4, the parts identical or of equal value with Figure 25 and Figure 26 are marked with same-sign and omit repeat specification at Fig. 1.
At Fig. 1 in Fig. 4, in first embodiment of Relay linker of the present invention, on the main chunk 20 that constitutes by electric conducting material, wear through hole 20a, face from the inboard in this through hole 20a inserts than coaxial connector (as an example, be SMA type connector) the outstanding dielectric members 22b of 22 gabarit GND22a, gabarit GND22a is screwed on the face of inboard, and the heart yearn 22c that separates from dielectric members 22b is given prominence to than the face of the table side of main chunk 20.Here, to be positioned at face with the table side of main chunk 20 identical substantially or slightly by the position of lining for the end face of dielectric members 22b.In addition, heart yearn 22c is outstanding axially is the vertical direction of face with respect to the table side of main chunk 20.And, on main chunk 20, erect and be provided with the guide pins parallel 24,24 with the face of showing side.Can constitute in the following manner: in the GND chunk 26 that constitutes by electric conducting material, the guide hole 26a, the 26a that wherein insert guide pins 24,24 have been worn, insert guide pins 24,24 freely by plug in these guide holes 26a, 26a, GND assembly 26 can relatively move on the rectilinear direction parallel with the face of table side with respect to main chunk 20.Have again, on GND chunk 26, be provided with substrate towards heart yearn 22c and bear the 26b of portion, can make substrate bear the 26b of portion by relatively moving and near the direction of leaving heart yearn 22c, move.Here, constitute guiding part with guide pins 24,24 and guide hole 26a, 26a.In addition, on the face of the table side of main chunk 20, at opposition side insulating lid 28 is screwed near departure direction bearing the 26b of portion, makes its contact heart yearn 22c with substrate.This insulating lid 28 is that substrate bears the shallow コ font that the 26b of portion one side is opened when the axial forward end side is observed heart yearn 22c, and only contacts heart yearn 22c with the part that substrate bears the 26b of portion opposition side.Have, the leading section of heart yearn 22c is set at outstanding slightly from insulating lid 28 in the axial direction again.
Have again, moving range restriction screw 32,32 is moved in preset range in the axial direction connect freely among moving range restriction through hole 30a, the 30a that perforation wears on functional unit 30, its front is screwed to and disposes the opposition side of GND chunk 26 parts of main chunk, functional unit 30 is configured to relatively move near departure direction in preset range with respect to main chunk 20.Here, 26 couples of heart yearn 22c's of GND chunk is substantially parallel with functional unit 30 near the direction of leaving main chunk 20 near departure direction.And compression is provided with elastomeric spring 34,34 as elastomeric element between functional unit 30 and main chunk 20, with functional unit 30 to energizing from main chunk 20 departure direction elasticity.Have, functional unit 30 and GND chunk 26 are by connecting pin 36,36 again ... and connect by link 38,38.As long as this link 38,38 can make GND chunk 26 move near departure direction along with functional unit 30 near moving of departure direction.Also have, on GND chunk 26, fixed flat spring 40, and be configured to Elastic Contact sliding freely to the main chunk 20 that relatively moves near departure direction with conductivity with screw.Have, the transverse width W of the Relay linker of this first embodiment and the transverse width of coaxial connector 22 measure-alike is set at for example 12.7mm again.
In the Relay linker of first embodiment of this formation, when on the approaching direction of main chunk 20, pushing at the elastic force that functional unit 30 is overcome elastomeric spring 34,34, the GND chunk 26 that connects with link 38,38 relatively moves with respect to main chunk 20, substrate bears the 26b of portion and is moving from heart yearn 22c departure direction, substrate is born between 26b of portion and the heart yearn 22c open.So, bear between the 26b of portion substrate 10 aligned positions and insertion at this heart yearn 22c and substrate.And if the pushing of releasing operation parts 30, then the elastic force by elastomeric spring 34,34 makes functional unit 30 moving from main chunk 20 departure directions, accompanies with it, and substrate bears the 26b of portion and moving on heart yearn 22c direction of closing.Therefore, as shown in Figure 4, can bear the middle clamping substrate 10 of the 26b of portion at heart yearn 22c and substrate.Here, the insertion of substrate 10 can be by the terminal electrode 12 that will be provided with in surperficial end to dispose towards mode from the leading section of the outstanding heart yearn 22c of insulating lid 28 easily with substrate 10 aligned position on heart yearn 22c.When this substrate 10 of clamping, terminal electrode 12 butt heart yearn 22c and being electrically connected, and the GND electrode 16 of the end, the back side of substrate 10 will have substrate and bear the GND chunk 26 of the 26b of portion and flat spring 40 and main chunk 20 and be electrically connected on the gabarit GND22a through series connection.Thereby the terminal electrode 12 of substrate 10 and GND electrode 16 are electrically connected on the coaxial connector 22.Here, by configuration insulating lid 28, when bearing the 26b of portion clamping substrate 10 with heart yearn 22c and substrate, be used on the insulating lid 28 at the masterpiece that acts on the direction that makes heart yearn 22c bending, heart yearn 22c can be not crooked.And the part of the 28 couples of heart yearn 22c of insulating lid contact is little, is exposed to the air from the major part of the surface area of the outstanding heart yearn of dielectric members 22b, and the variation of the impedance that configuration insulating lid 28 is produced is little and enough.And, pushing on main chunk 20 direction of closing if once more functional unit 30 is overcome the elastic force of elastomeric spring 34,34, then heart yearn 22c and substrate bear and open between the 26b of portion, can easily substrate 10 be taken off.And, in the Relay linker of first embodiment, because its transverse width W is set at the size identical with the transverse width of coaxial connector 22, so with on substrate 10 that coaxial connector 22 is same with the situation of monomer and row arrangement, can be configured with high density.
Secondly, with reference to Fig. 5 to Fig. 8 the second embodiment of the present invention is described.Fig. 5 is the outside drawing of second embodiment of Relay linker of the present invention, (a) is front view, (b) is vertical view, (c) is left view.Fig. 6 is that the B-B section of Fig. 5 is to view.Fig. 7 is that the C-C section of Fig. 5 is to view.Fig. 8 is the exploded perspective view of Fig. 5., in Fig. 4, the parts identical or of equal value with Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 and Figure 25 and Figure 26 are marked with same-sign and omit repeat specification at Fig. 1.
At Fig. 5 in Fig. 8, in second embodiment of Relay linker of the present invention, on the main chunk 20 that constitutes by electric conducting material, wear through hole 20a, face from the inboard in this through hole 20a inserts the dielectric members 22b more outstanding than the gabarit GND22a of coaxial connector 22, gabarit GND22a is screwed on the face of inboard a, and the heart yearn 22a that separates from dielectric members 22b is given prominence to than the face of the table side of main chunk 20, and this and first embodiment are same.In addition, the outstanding heart yearn 22c of contact and with screw insulating lid 28 is fixed on the face of table side of main chunk 20 also same with first embodiment.Have again, can constitute in the following manner: GND chunk 26 can relatively move on the rectilinear direction parallel with the face of table side with respect to main chunk 20, on this GND chunk 26, towards heart yearn 22c substrate is set and bears the 26b of portion, make substrate bear the 26b of portion by relatively moving and moving near leaving on the direction of heart yearn 22c, this and first embodiment are same.Also have, on GND chunk 26, the flat spring 40 that fixedly has conductivity with screw, be configured as the main chunk 20 that Elastic Contact sliding freely relatively moves near departure direction, and the transverse width W of the Relay linker of this second embodiment is set at identically with the transverse width of coaxial connector 22, and this is also same with first embodiment.But in a second embodiment, the formation of guiding part is different with first embodiment.Promptly, on GND chunk 26, on near departure direction, worn guiding screwing through hole 26c, 26c and moved adjustment screwing through hole 26d respectively, guiding screw 20 connects guiding screwing through hole 26c, 26c and is screwed on the main chunk 20 from the face with the opposition side of main chunk 20, and moves and adjust screw 44 and connect to move and adjust screwing through hole 26d and be screwed on the main chunk 20.Have, compression is provided with and inserts among guiding screwing through hole 26c, the 26c and trip is embedded on the guiding screw 42,42 and as the compression spring 46,46 of elastomeric element between GND chunk 26 and main chunk 20 again.Being made of these guidings screwing through hole 26c, 26c and guiding screw 42,42 can be so that the guiding part that the mode that 26 pairs of main chunks 20 of GND chunk move near departure direction limits.Have, limiting GND chunk 26 by the degree of screwing togather that moves adjustment screw 44 can be from the distance of main chunk 20 separation again.
In this constituted, the pressured elastic force that contracts spring 46,46 made GND chunk 26 be in the state that separates from main chunk 20, and was in heart yearn 22c and substrate bears the state of opening between the 26b of portion.So, when this heart yearn 22c and substrate bear the 26b of portion and open, insert substrate 10 and the mobile screw 44 of adjusting is rotated to tightening direction, make main chunk 20 overcome the compression elastic force of spring 46,46 and near to GND chunk 26 1 side joints, heart yearn 22c and substrate are born between the 26b of portion narrow down, clamping substrate 10.So the heart yearn 22c of coaxial connector 22 is electrically connected on the terminal electrode 12 of substrate 10, the GND electrode 16 of substrate 10 in series bears 26b of portion and flat spring 40 and main chunk 20 through substrate and is electrically connected on the gabarit GND22a of coaxial connector 22.Therefore, even in the Relay linker of the second embodiment of the present invention, adjust screw 44 by moving, the elastic force that overcomes compression spring 46,46 makes and main chunk 20 is near to GND chunk 26 1 side joints, can be simply the terminal electrode 12 and the GND electrode 16 of substrate 10 be electrically connected on the coaxial connector 22.And,, just can take off substrate 10 simply if adjust screw 44 to the direction rotation of unclamping moving.Move by this and to adjust tightening of screw 44, keeping that substrate 10 is clamped in heart yearn 22c and substrate bears under the situation of the state between the 26b of portion, this moves adjusts screw 44 and plays a role as mobile limiting member.Have again, in this second embodiment, can replace and move adjust tightening of screw 44 and the elastic force that main chunk 20 overcomes compression spring 46,46 is pushed to GND chunk 26 1 sides, and bear clamping substrate 10 between the 26b of portion at heart yearn 22c and substrate.Under this situation, push, just can take out substrate 10 simply as long as decontrol.
In addition, with reference to Fig. 9 to Figure 12 the third embodiment of the present invention is described.Fig. 9 is the outside drawing of the 3rd embodiment of Relay linker of the present invention, (a) is front view, (b) is vertical view, (c) is left view.Figure 10 is that the D-D section of Fig. 9 is to view.Figure 11 is that the E-E section of Fig. 9 is to view.Figure 12 is the exploded perspective view of Fig. 9., in Fig. 4, the parts identical or of equal value with Fig. 1 to Fig. 8 and Figure 25 and Figure 26 are marked with same-sign and omit repeat specification at Fig. 1.
In Figure 12, in the 3rd embodiment of Relay linker of the present invention, the structure of main chunk 20, coaxial connector 22, GND chunk 26, insulating lid 28 and flat spring 40 is identical with second embodiment substantially at Fig. 9.Yet the 3rd embodiment and the second embodiment difference are following aspect.At first, on the GND chunk,, do not wear to move and adjust screwing through hole 26d though near departure direction, wear guiding screwing through hole 26c, 26c.And, though the guiding screw 42,42 that penetrates into guiding screwing through hole 26c, the 26c from the face with main chunk 20 opposition sides is screwed on the main chunk 20, is not provided with to move and adjusts screw 44.By these guidings screwing through hole 26c, 26c and guiding screw 42,42, constituted so that the guiding part that the mode that the GND chunk moves with rectilinear direction near departure direction with respect to main chunk 20 limits.Have again, on the face of main chunk 20 1 sides of the face of the GND of main chunk 20 chunk 26 1 sides and GND chunk 26, spring patchhole 20b, 20b, 26e, 26e have been worn in relative respectively mode, insert by two ends respectively as the extension spring 48,48 of elastomeric element, and by steady pin 50,50 ... prevent extracting of two ends.Have, by the elastic force of extension spring 48,48, and elasticity on direction of closing is energized with GND chunk 26 and main chunk 20 again.
In this constitutes, overcome the elastic force of extension spring 48,48 and main chunk 20 and GND chunk 26 are drawn back to departure direction, heart yearn 22c and substrate are born between the 26b of portion enlarge.And, if bear the middle substrate 10 that inserts of the expansion of the 26b of portion at this heart yearn 22c and substrate, and discharge the power of drawing back direction, then main chunk 20 and GND chunk 26 are approaching by the elastic force of extension spring 48,48, make heart yearn 22c and substrate bear the 26b of portion centre and narrow down clamping substrate 10.Therefore, even in the Relay linker of third embodiment of the invention, also can be simply the terminal electrode 12 and the GND electrode 16 of substrate 10 be electrically connected on the coaxial connector 22 by the elastic force clamping of extension spring 48,48.And, can overcome the elastic force of extension spring 28,28 once more and main chunk 20 and GND chunk 26 are drawn back to departure direction, by heart yearn 22c and substrate being born enlarge between the 26b of portion substrate 10 is taken off simply.
Have again, the fourth embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to Figure 13 to Figure 16.Figure 13 is the outside drawing of the 4th embodiment of Relay linker of the present invention, (a) is front view, (b) is vertical view, (c) is left view, (d) is right view.Figure 14 is that the F-F section of Figure 13 is to view.Figure 15 is that the G-G section of Figure 13 is to view.Figure 16 is the exploded perspective view of Figure 13., in Figure 16, the parts identical or of equal value with Fig. 1 to Figure 12 and Figure 25 and Figure 26 are marked with same-sign and omit repeat specification at Figure 13.
At Figure 13 in Figure 16, in the 4th embodiment of Relay linker of the present invention, the structure of main chunk 20, coaxial connector 22, GND chunk 26, insulating lid 28, flat spring 40, also have the guiding screw 42,42 that inserts perforation among guiding screwing through hole 26c, the 26c on being arranged in GND chunk 26 to be screwed to main chunk 20 and the structure of formation guiding part, identical with the 3rd embodiment substantially.Have again, in the 4th embodiment, do not have to be provided with the spring suitable with the extension spring 48,48 of the compression spring 46,46 of the elastomeric spring 34,34 of first embodiment, second embodiment, the 3rd embodiment.And, in the 4th embodiment, on main chunk 20, be provided with the set screw tongue 20c of sliding contact on GND chunk 26, on GND chunk 26, be provided with and make this set screw with the recess 26f of tongue 20c to enter sliding freely near moving of departure direction.Have again, limit the set screw 52 that limiting member is moved in the conduct that relatively moves, the bottom surface of the recess 26f of its leading section butt GND chunk 26 by screwing togather to be provided with on the cardinal principle parallel direction, to screw togather on tongue 20c with heart yearn 22c at set screw.
In this constitutes, under the direction that set screw 52 is drawn back from GND chunk 26 is relaxed the state that screws togather, main chunk 20 and GND chunk 26 are suitably drawn back to departure direction, heart yearn 22c and substrate are enlarged in the middle of bearing the 26b of portion.And, bear the middle substrate 10 that inserts of the expansion of the 26b of portion at this heart yearn 22c and substrate, make main chunk 20 and GND chunk 26 approaching, then heart yearn 22c and substrate bear between the 26b of portion and narrow down, clamping substrate 10.Under this state, screwing togather to the direction that is pressed into GND chunk 26 of set screw 52 tightened, main chunk 20 and GND chunk 26 is fixing.Therefore, even in the Relay linker of fourth embodiment of the invention, also can be simply the terminal electrode 12 and the GND electrode 16 of substrate 10 be electrically connected on the coaxial connector 22 by the suitable setting of set screw 52.And, can relax set screw 52 once more and main chunk 20 and GND chunk 26 are drawn back to departure direction, heart yearn 22c and substrate are born enlarge between the 26b of portion and substrate 10 is taken off simply.
Also have, the fifth embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to Figure 17 to Figure 20.Figure 17 is the outside drawing of the 5th embodiment of Relay linker of the present invention, (a) is front view, (b) is vertical view, (c) is left view.Figure 18 is that expression is pushed by heart yearn and the figure of the state substrate deformation down of clamping substrate, and (a) substrate deformation of expression the 5th embodiment (b) is represented the substrate deformation of first embodiment.Figure 19 is that expression is pushed by heart yearn and the figure of the state high frequency loss characteristic down of clamping substrate, and (a) the high frequency loss characteristic of expression the 5th embodiment (b) is represented the high frequency loss characteristic of first embodiment.Figure 20 is to differ the figure of 90 ° direction disposed adjacent for the bight of substrate and with the Relay linker of two the 5th embodiment., in Figure 20, the parts identical or of equal value with Fig. 1 to Figure 12 and Figure 25 and Figure 26 are marked with same-sign and omit repeat specification at Figure 17.
In the 5th embodiment of Relay linker of the present invention shown in Figure 17, bear on the 26b of portion at the substrate of GND chunk 26, relative with heart yearn 22c and on projected direction, be provided with and the profile of the heart yearn 22c groove 26g of same widths substantially.In addition, on GND chunk 26, be provided with guidance part 26h than the outstanding front end of heart yearn 22c to the front of inserting substrate 10 side-prominently, be provided with on this guidance part 26h with the substrate direction of bearing that the 26b of portion is connected and the front side of inserting substrate 10 is relatively moving on the inclined-plane 26i that leaves of the height given prominence to from heart yearn 22c.Have, guidance part 26h from heart yearn 22c unilateral observation, constitutes drift angle and is 90 ° isosceles triangle on the direction that relatively moves again.
In this constitutes, the substrate of GND chunk 26 bear that the 26b of portion inserts substrate 10 and with substrate 10 when being pressed on the heart yearn 22c, shown in Figure 18 (a), substrate 10 is out of shape a little in the mode that enters groove 26g and the compression that alleviated the thickness direction of substrate 10, disperse the suffered power of substrate 10, reduced whole distortion.And the GND electrode 16 of substrate 10 is connected to the edge portion of groove 26g both sides reliably, is electrically connected reliably.Have again, as first embodiment, bear under the state that groove 26 is not set on the 26b of portion at substrate, shown in Figure 18 (b), substrate 10 is compressed on thickness direction significantly, float the both sides of substrate 10, and the GND electrode 16 of substrate 10 is connected on the GND chunk 26 with less butt area, can not be electrically connected reliably.As a result, the high frequency loss characteristic of the 5th embodiment shown in Figure 19 (a) is such, and the high frequency loss characteristic comparison with first embodiment shown in Figure 19 (b) has realized the improvement of high frequency loss characteristic at 5GHz~10GHz.
Have again, in the 5th embodiment, along and edge portion that the inclined-plane 26i guidance part 26h that be provided with insert substrate 10 side-prominent to the front of inserting substrate 10, just can be easily and reliably substrate 10 insertion heart yearn 22c and substrate are born between the 26b of portion, operation is good.In addition, since with guidance part 26h constitute on the direction that relatively moves during from heart yearn 22c unilateral observation drift angle be 90 ° equilateral triangle, so as shown in figure 20, even the Relay linker that the bight of substrate 10 makes two fifth embodiment of the present invention can not hinder mutually differing disposed adjacent on 90 ° the direction yet.
Also have, the sixth embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to Figure 21 to Figure 24.Figure 21 is the exploded perspective view of the 6th embodiment of Relay linker of the present invention.Figure 22 makes the pressing lever of the Relay linker of the 6th embodiment be in the end view of first swing position.Figure 23 makes the pressing lever of the Relay linker of the 6th embodiment be in the part cutaway side sectional view of second swing position.Figure 24 represents the Relay linker of a plurality of sixth embodiment of the invention is configured in the stereogram that also can be electrically connected to the application examples on a plurality of terminal electrodes that are provided with in the surperficial end of the limit of substrate portion on the pedestal respectively., in Figure 24, the parts identical or of equal value with Fig. 1 to Figure 20 and Figure 25 and Figure 26 are marked with same-sign and omit repeat specification at Figure 21.
At Figure 21 in the 6th embodiment of Relay linker of the present invention shown in Figure 23, mode with the main chunk 20 of the Relay linker 82 that surrounds first embodiment or the 5th embodiment from the below in both sides has disposed the framework 60 that the bending that is made of sheet metal is the コ font, and is fixed on the main chunk 20 with valve snail nail 64 through pad 62.Pad 62 is used for the thickness of the head of absorption tray screw 64, makes following smooth.And, make the leading section of the コ font arm of framework 60 both sides reach the top of crossing functional unit 30, above functional unit 30, disposed swing fulcrum 66 with the operation moving direction quadrature of functional unit 30 at the leading section of the arm of framework 60.Swing has been disposed freely and has been pushed chunk 68 on this swing fulcrum 66.Rod unit 70 is fixed on this and pushes on the chunk 68 by being inserted into screw 74 in the hole 72.The cross section with swing fulcrum 66 quadratures of pushing chunk 68 is roughly rectangle, and its bight is circular.At this rectangular cardinal principle center position, connected swing fulcrum 66.And, by pushing chunk 68 and rod unit 70 has constituted pressing lever.Have again, block piece 76 is fixed on the leading section of the arm of framework 60 with screw 78,78, the hunting range of limit rod parts 70, and the leading section of the arm of restriction framework 60 is opened.
In this constitutes, as shown in figure 22, at the first swing position place that rod unit 70 is erected, by block piece 76 restriction swings, and under the state of the swing fulcrum 66 of pushing chunk 68 limit butt functional unit 30 far away, overcome the elastic force of elastomeric spring 34,34 and functional unit 30 is moved, thereby GND chunk 26 is descended, substrate is born between 26b of portion and the heart yearn 22c leave, become the state of the insertion of the limit portion that allows substrate 10 betwixt.In addition, as shown in figure 23, at the second swing position place that makes rod unit 70 accumbency, from the near limit of the swing fulcrum 66 of pushing chunk 68 under the state of functional unit 30, functional unit 30 leans on the elastic force of elastomeric spring 34,34 and leaves from main chunk 20, GND chunk 26 is risen, it is approaching that substrate is born between 26b of portion and the heart yearn 22c, be clamped in therebetween the limit portion of the substrate 10 that inserts, become and make the terminal electrode 12 that heart yearn 22c Elastic Contact is provided with in the surperficial end of substrate 10 and the state that is electrically connected with it.
By rod unit 70 being switched to first swing position and second swing position, can be suitably the operate condition of Relay linker 82 be set at the state of clamping substrate 10 and allows the state of the insertion of substrate 10.Certainly the rectangular geomery in the cross section of pushing chunk 68 to be set at the insertion that is suitable for substrate 10 and the size of clamping.And, at the first swing position place that rod unit 70 is erected, be the plane by the face that makes and push functional unit 30 butts of chunk 68, can become the structure that can keep first swing position simply.Have again owing to constitute pressing levers with pushing chunk 68 and rod unit 70, so can only change as required be easy to wear and tear push chunk 68, management and repair easy.In addition, inserted therein and be fixed in the hole 72 of the screw 74 on the rod unit 70 pushing chunk 68, if insert thin rod such as screwdriver and the extension component as rod unit 70 such as this screwdriver used, then can be with littler power action bars parts 70.
Have again, in application examples shown in Figure 24, a plurality of Relay linkers 90,90 that are provided with the pressing lever of the 6th embodiment on a pedestal 80 ... respectively through pad 84,84 ... and use the hold-down screw 86,86 same with screw 64 ... fixing.A plurality of Relay linkers 90,90 of on pedestal 80, fixing ... can be at GND chunk 26,26 ... substrate bear the 26b of portion, 26b ... with coaxial connector 22,22 ... heart yearn 22c, 22c ... between insert a substrate 10 limit portion, and with coaxial connector 22,22 ... heart yearn 22c, 22c ... be configured to respectively a plurality of terminal electrodes 12,12 of on the surperficial end of the limit portion of the substrate 10 that is inserting, being provided with ...Have again, on pedestal 80, be provided with the interim mounting table 88 of insertion of guiding substrate 10, the limit portion of substrate 10 is directed into GND chunk 26,26 reliably ... substrate bear the 26b of portion, 26b ... with coaxial connector 22,22 ... heart yearn 22c, 22c between.And, if make pedestal 80 be grounding electrode, form pad 84,84 with conductive component ... and hold-down screw 86,86 ... and form framework 60,60 with electric conducting material ... and pad 84,84 ..., then Relay linker 82,82 ... GND chunk 26,26 ... be electrically connected on the grounding electrode of a pedestal 80.In addition, if form pad 84,84 with insulating element ... and hold-down screw 86,86 ... and form framework 60,60 with insulating element ... and hold-down screw 86,86 ..., then can make Relay linker 82,82 ... GND chunk 26,26 ... be in from the disconnected state of the grounding electrode TURP of pedestal 80.
In the application examples of this formation, make whole Relay linker 82,82 ... rod unit 70,70 ... be under the state of first swing position, can insert substrate 10, the terminal electrode 12,12 that will be electrically connected towards needs ... Relay linker 82,82 ... rod unit 70,70 ... as second swing position.Because can be with rod unit 70,70 ... maintain on first swing position and second swing position, so the terminal electrode 12,12 that can will on substrate 10, be provided with according to detecting content ... all or part of suitably be electrically connected.
Have, in the above-described embodiments, restriction makes GND chunk 26 move near departure direction with linearity with respect to main chunk 20 mechanism is not limited to the structure of embodiment again, can use some groove etc. and suitably forms.And, the GND chunk 26 that the substrate that is provided with the GND electrode 16 that has loaded substrate 10 is born the 26a of portion is electrically connected to the structure that structure on the main chunk 20 is not limited to the such use flat spring 40 of the foregoing description, as long as available flexible electric wire is electrically connected, and can be the structure that the reliable conducting of energy gets final product.Have again, in first embodiment to the, three embodiment,, be not limited to this, can use tabular spring etc. though use helical spring to be used as elastomeric element.Also have, in the 4th embodiment, can replace set screw 52 and use the mobile limiting member of other structure that relatively moves of main chunk 20 of restriction and GND chunk 26.

Claims (17)

1. Relay linker, be electrically connected the gabarit GND of above-mentioned coaxial connector on the GND electrode that is electrically connected the heart yearn of coaxial connector on the terminal electrode that is provided with in the surperficial end of substrate and is provided with in the end, the back side of aforesaid substrate, it is characterized in that, constitute in the following manner: insert the dielectric members of above-mentioned coaxial connector in the through hole that on the main chunk that constitutes by electric conducting material, wears and the gabarit GND of fixing coaxial connector and make the heart yearn that separates from above-mentioned dielectric members more outstanding on the face at above-mentioned main chunk than the face of the opposition side of above-mentioned main chunk, make the substrate of end with mounting substrate bear the GND chunk that constitutes by electric conducting material of portion can be with respect to above-mentioned main chunk by means of guiding part parallel with the outstanding face of above-mentioned heart yearn and described heart yearn is relatively moved near on the direction of separating mutually with the described substrate portion of bearing, make above-mentioned heart yearn and the aforesaid substrate portion of bearing mutually near leaving by means of above-mentioned the relatively moving of above-mentioned main chunk and above-mentioned GND chunk, insert betwixt and the clamping aforesaid substrate, on the face that above-mentioned heart yearn is given prominence to, dispose the insulating lid that contacts above-mentioned heart yearn, above-mentioned main chunk and above-mentioned GND chunk are electrically connected at the above-mentioned opposition side that aforesaid substrate is born portion near departure direction.
2. Relay linker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, constitute in the following manner: by elastomeric element above-mentioned main chunk and above-mentioned GND chunk are energized above-mentioned heart yearn and aforesaid substrate being born carry out elasticity on the direction approaching between the portion, aforesaid substrate is clamped in above-mentioned heart yearn and aforesaid substrate bears between the portion by the elastic force of above-mentioned elastomeric element.
3. Relay linker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, constitute in the following manner: be provided with the mobile limiting member that relatively moves that under the state that bears portion's clamping aforesaid substrate with above-mentioned heart yearn and aforesaid substrate, limits above-mentioned main chunk and above-mentioned GND chunk.
4. Relay linker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, constitute in the following manner: the fixing flat spring that constitutes by electric conducting material on above-mentioned GND chunk, make this flat spring with in above-mentioned above-mentioned main chunk Elastic Contact of sliding near departure direction, above-mentioned GND chunk is electrically connected on the above-mentioned main chunk.
5. Relay linker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, guide pins is set and is wearing the guide hole that wherein inserts above-mentioned guide pins near departure direction and constitute above-mentioned guiding part above-mentioned on the opposing party above-mentioned erecting near departure direction on the side in above-mentioned main chunk and above-mentioned GND chunk.
6. Relay linker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be located in the above-mentioned perforation guide hole that extends near departure direction on the side in above-mentioned main chunk and above-mentioned GND chunk and will guide screw from the opposing party's side and insert the above-mentioned perforation guide hole and screw togather its leading section and constitute above-mentioned guiding part in above-mentioned side's side.
7. Relay linker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, constitute in the following manner: on above-mentioned main chunk, bearing portion's opposition side configuration operation parts with aforesaid substrate with respect to above-mentioned heart yearn, elastomeric element is set and the aforesaid operations parts is carried out elasticity on respect to above-mentioned main chunk departure direction energize in compression between aforesaid operations parts and the above-mentioned main chunk, the aforesaid operations parts are connected with link with above-mentioned GND chunk, if the elastic force that makes the aforesaid operations parts overcome above-mentioned elastomeric element is pushed the mobile then aforesaid substrate portion of bearing to above-mentioned main chunk side and is relatively moved on departure direction with respect to above-mentioned heart yearn, make the aforesaid operations parts overcome the elastic force of above-mentioned elastomeric element and push, above-mentioned heart yearn and aforesaid substrate are born spatial spread between the portion, in above-mentioned space, insert substrate, discharge pushing of aforesaid operations parts, lean on the elastic force of above-mentioned elastomeric element to bear clamping aforesaid substrate between the portion at above-mentioned heart yearn and aforesaid substrate.
8. Relay linker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, constitute in the following manner: compression is provided with elastomeric element between above-mentioned main chunk and above-mentioned GND chunk, above-mentioned main chunk and above-mentioned GND chunk are carried out elasticity on departure direction energize, make above-mentioned heart yearn and aforesaid substrate bear the state that space between the portion becomes expansion by this elastic force, in above-mentioned space, insert substrate, overcome the elastic force of above-mentioned elastomeric element and make above-mentioned main chunk and above-mentioned GND chunk bear clamping aforesaid substrate between the portion at above-mentioned heart yearn and aforesaid substrate relatively moving on the direction of closing.
9. Relay linker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, constitute in the following manner: between above-mentioned main chunk and above-mentioned GND chunk, set up elastomeric element, above-mentioned main chunk and above-mentioned GND chunk are carried out elasticity on direction of closing energize, overcome the elastic force of above-mentioned elastomeric element and above-mentioned main chunk and above-mentioned GND chunk are relatively moved on departure direction, above-mentioned heart yearn and aforesaid substrate are born spatial spread between the portion, in above-mentioned space, insert substrate, discharge the power of above-mentioned departure direction, lean on the elastic force of above-mentioned elastomeric element to bear clamping aforesaid substrate between the portion at above-mentioned heart yearn and aforesaid substrate.
10. Relay linker according to claim 1 is characterized in that, constitutes in the following manner: make the leading section of above-mentioned heart yearn outstanding from above-mentioned insulating lid in the axial direction.
11. Relay linker according to claim 1 is characterized in that, constitutes in the following manner: transverse width measure-alike that makes the transverse width of above-mentioned Relay linker and above-mentioned coaxial connector.
12. Relay linker according to claim 1 is characterized in that, constitutes in the following manner: the aforesaid substrate portion of bearing of above-mentioned GND chunk be provided with relative with above-mentioned heart yearn and with the groove of the profile cardinal principle same widths of above-mentioned heart yearn.
13. Relay linker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, constitute in the following manner: on above-mentioned GND chunk, outstanding front end than above-mentioned heart yearn more is provided with guidance part to the front of inserting aforesaid substrate side-prominently, on above-mentioned guidance part, the inclined-plane is set, described inclined-plane links to each other with the aforesaid substrate portion of bearing, and the front side of the insertion aforesaid substrate on described inclined-plane height from above-mentioned heart yearn on the above-mentioned direction that relatively moves leaves.
14. Relay linker according to claim 13 is characterized in that, above-mentioned guidance part constitute on the above-mentioned direction that relatively moves when above-mentioned heart yearn side is observed drift angle be 90 ° isosceles triangle.
15. Relay linker according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, constitute in the following manner: disposing pressing lever with respect to the aforesaid operations parts freely with above-mentioned main chunk opposition side swing by means of the framework that on main chunk, disposes, at the first swing position place of above-mentioned pressing lever the aforesaid operations parts are overcome the elastic force of above-mentioned elastomeric element and push to above-mentioned main chunk side and to move and make the aforesaid operations parts become pressed state, remove pushing of aforesaid operations parts and become release condition at the second swing position place of above-mentioned pressing lever.
16. Relay linker, it is characterized in that, constitute in the following manner: the described Relay linker of a plurality of claims 15 can be fixed on the pedestal, heart yearn and aforesaid substrate at the above-mentioned coaxial connector of a plurality of above-mentioned Relay linkers bear the limit portion that inserts an aforesaid substrate between the portion, and the above-mentioned heart yearn of above-mentioned coaxial connector disposes in relative with a plurality of above-mentioned terminal electrode that is provided with on the surperficial end of the above-mentioned limit of the aforesaid substrate that has inserted portion respectively mode.
17. a Relay linker has:
The 1st chunk of conductivity, have the 1st, with the 2nd and through hole of the 1st opposition side, described through hole is communicated with the 1st and the 2nd, extend in the 1st direction, be inserted with coaxial connector in the described through hole, make described coaxial connector heart yearn from above-mentioned the 1st outstanding, the gabarit of this coaxial connector is fixed on above-mentioned the 2nd; And
The 2nd chunk of conductivity has the 3rd of configurable substrate, has formed the 1st terminal and the 2nd terminal on the two sides of described substrate respectively,
Above-mentioned the 1st chunk and above-mentioned the 2nd chunk are electrically connected mutually,
Above-mentioned the 1st chunk and above-mentioned the 2nd chunk can be mutually relatively with above-mentioned the 1st parallel, vertical and described heart yearn and described the 2nd chunk with above-mentioned the 1st direction described the 3rd near moving on the 2nd direction of separating, to change the size of space on above-mentioned the 2nd direction between above-mentioned the 3rd from above-mentioned the 1st the outstanding above-mentioned heart yearn of above-mentioned the 1st chunk and above-mentioned the 2nd chunk, and
Aforesaid substrate is configurable in above-mentioned space, makes above-mentioned the 1st terminal contact with the heart yearn of above-mentioned coaxial connector, and above-mentioned the 3rd of above-mentioned the 2nd terminal and above-mentioned the 2nd chunk contacts.
CN2007101989961A 2006-12-11 2007-12-11 Relay connector Active CN101202403B (en)

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JP2006333086 2006-12-11
JP2006333086 2006-12-11
JP2006-333086 2006-12-11
JP2007-286924 2007-11-05
JP2007286924 2007-11-05
JP2007286924A JP4916024B2 (en) 2006-12-11 2007-11-05 Relay connector

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CN101202403B true CN101202403B (en) 2011-07-06

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JP5241014B2 (en) 2009-01-28 2013-07-17 株式会社ヨコオ Relay connector
JP5229956B2 (en) 2009-02-03 2013-07-03 株式会社ヨコオ Relay connector fixing structure
KR102355289B1 (en) * 2020-02-27 2022-01-25 주식회사 센서뷰 Connector assembly coupled to a side of circuit board

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TWI416825B (en) 2013-11-21
KR101425225B1 (en) 2014-07-31
CN101202403A (en) 2008-06-18
JP4916024B2 (en) 2012-04-11
KR20080053910A (en) 2008-06-16
TW200838058A (en) 2008-09-16
JP2008171801A (en) 2008-07-24

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