CN101090749A - Otc automatic external defibrillator with quick install battery - Google Patents
Otc automatic external defibrillator with quick install battery Download PDFInfo
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- CN101090749A CN101090749A CNA2005800450587A CN200580045058A CN101090749A CN 101090749 A CN101090749 A CN 101090749A CN A2005800450587 A CNA2005800450587 A CN A2005800450587A CN 200580045058 A CN200580045058 A CN 200580045058A CN 101090749 A CN101090749 A CN 101090749A
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- Prior art keywords
- external defibrillator
- automatic external
- battery
- circuit
- aed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/38—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for producing shock effects
- A61N1/39—Heart defibrillators
- A61N1/3968—Constructional arrangements, e.g. casings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/38—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for producing shock effects
- A61N1/39—Heart defibrillators
- A61N1/3904—External heart defibrillators [EHD]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/38—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for producing shock effects
- A61N1/39—Heart defibrillators
- A61N1/3975—Power supply
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/202—Casings or frames around the primary casing of a single cell or a single battery
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/247—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for portable devices, e.g. mobile phones, computers, hand tools or pacemakers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/38—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for producing shock effects
- A61N1/39—Heart defibrillators
- A61N1/3904—External heart defibrillators [EHD]
- A61N1/39046—User protection from shock
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Abstract
An automatic external defibrillator is shipped from the manufacturer with the battery installed in the battery compartment of the AED. During shipment a removable tab is located between a battery terminal and an electrical contact inside the battery compartment. Upon receipt of the AED the user pulls the tab to remove it from the battery compartment. This completes the circuit between the AED and its battery and the AED begins a self-test. A packaging panel covers the controls of the AED to prevent actuation of controls during the self-test. The packaging panel includes instructions for setup of the AED including indication of a control to actuate during or at the conclusion of the self-test.
Description
The present invention requires the U.S. Provisional Patent Application serial number No.60/639 that submitted in 27th with December in 2004,476 rights and interests.
Technical field
The present invention relates to automatic external defibrillator (AED), relating in particular to write out a prescription can be sold to individual OTC (over-the-counter) (OTC) AED.
Background technology
For many years use automatic external defibrillator to treat the patient who suffers sudden cardiac arrest, in the U.S., sudden cardiac arrest is one of murderous major reason always.Sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) occur in most cases not omen, and do not have in advance the mankind are caused invasion and attack under the situation of cognitive heart disease sign.According to estimates, only the victim who becomes sudden cardiac arrest more than 1000 people just there is every day in the U.S..When the electric device of heart proper function and cause SCA when producing abnormal sinus rhythm no longer.A kind of abnormal sinus rhythm, promptly ventricular fibrillation (VF) is caused by abnormal electrical activity very fast in the heart.Therefore, heart just can not sufficiently be crossed health with blood pump.Can treat VF by the heart that uses the defibrillator shock patient.Electric shock does not have to shrink and offer an opportunity to the natural pace-making zone of heart and clears up the abnormal electrical activity of heart (being called in the process of " defibrillation ") to recover normal rhythm of the heart function by producing instantaneous heart.When being transported to patient outside, these electric pulses are high energy pulses, normally the energy in 30 to 360 joules of scopes.
In the past during the decade, defibrillator is developed.Initial defibrillator is should seek medical advice to learn the hand gear that Professional knowledge requires technical Professional knowledge to operate again.The internist can set the control device of defibrillator usually carefully, using electric shock, this electric shock be to patient's diagnosis or condition similarly other patient's experience show that most probable effectively shocks by electricity.After the experience with manual defibrillators for many years and be subjected to little processing and the obtained progressive promotion of signal analysis, defibrillator can detect and diagnose VF and pass chest wall and carry the automaticity that becomes aspect the suitable electric shock higher at the biplate electrode of the chest that is attached to the patient.But, this automatization defibrillator is still employed or by as United States Patent (USP) 6,694 by the medical professional, the controlled emergency response program described in 299 the prescription device of main operation.In the past few months of 2004, AED has reached not only a complexity but also a level reliably, and this level makes these AED not need to write out a prescription as OTC (over-the-counter) (OTC) medical apparatus and is sold to the people who does not possess Professional knowledge.At present, AED can pass through retail channel (shop, website, sample) and sell, and can be bought by anyone, with in emergency circumstances using at home at sudden cardiac arrest.
Offer the patient's or operate by the medical professional who was subjected to training at first by the internist in the prescription AEDs that mechanism such as hospital, airport, office building and emergency organization are used.When these medical professionals received AED, electronic unit was contained in the box with electrode slice, operating guidance and set of cells.AED and adnexa thereof are by medical professional assembling and comprise set of cells is installed in the battery chamber of AED.Then to AED energising and carry out self-test.On the other hand, OTC AED is bought and is operated at first by consumer, and need not medical professional's intervention.This can and prepare the use of OTC AED and need not any professional help with regard to meaning consumer in the face of the task of assembling OTC AED.This prospect merits attention very much, because when needing OTC AED to save life, OTC AED can operate fully and be necessary.A kind of solution of a this difficult problem is that OTC AED is sold to consumer with the state that assembles fully.But, but the AED of complete operation can carry out regular self-test usually, to guarantee its operability constantly.During OTC AED is transported to retail shop, when identifying the problem that needs solution as if self-test, the situation that OTC AED reports to the police will appear like this.OTC AED in airport or other transportation facility or toter in the delivery container reports to the police and may cause very big confusion to these facilities of not recognizing the appearance that OTC AED reports to the police or the staff of toter.But this just uses the AED of common toter transportation complete operation to become and is inadvisable.Therefore, wish that OTC AED can easily be prepared so that use by the personnel that do not have Professional knowledge, and need not the medical advice of specialty.
Summary of the invention
According to principle of the present invention, AED is packed, and its battery is installed in the AED unit, but not with the AED electrical engagement.This just means the harm of during transportation not reporting to the police from OTC, because not energising of AED.When initial setting of AED arranged, buyer or user were finished simple action cell electrical are connected to AED.In described embodiment, this action comprises and will the seal of the contact separation of battery and AED be unloaded.This initial connection of battery will make self-test carry out immediately, and AED is ready to so that use fully in this point.
Description of drawings
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the birds-eye perspective of OTC automatic external defibrillator.
Fig. 2 shows the face upwarding view of the OTC automatic external defibrillator that is shown among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 shows the pulling-on piece that battery is connected to OTC AED and starts setting program.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 show the shipping cover of being convenient to setting program.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 show the front and rear of OTC AED support program accreditation card.
The specific embodiment
At first, there is shown the birds-eye perspective of OTC AED 10 referring to Fig. 1.OTCAED is contained in the shatter-proof polymer box 12, and the electronic circuit in the shatter-proof polymer box 12 protection boxes also prevents from not have the user of Professional knowledge to be shocked by electricity.In this embodiment, with different color dyes, this color can make the user that does not have Professional knowledge easily OTC AED be identified with box, as red, yellow, orange, green, blue, black or these color combinations.Other suitable distinct color has light green, silver gray and white or linen different tone.The mentioned color combinations in front also provides distinguishing color to the user that does not have Professional knowledge, as yellow/black, yellow/blueness, yellow/white, gold/black, blueness/silver color, yellow/blue/black and blue/white/black.Other distinctive colors comprises the yellow that is generally used for traffic signs and signals, orange and red.In home environment, be important with tangible one or more color marks OTC AED, so that taking place in the family, the heart emergency identifies immediately by possible salvor.In airport and communal facility, AED is installed in special position usually, and on the wall as the big zone of traffic flow, and with indicating and indicate its position, different with airport and communal facility, OTC AED can place at home Anywhere.Because domestic OTCAED may place for a long time and not and use, thus might be stored in the position that does not have remarkable labelling, as in closet or drawer.Therefore, it is very important that OTC AED has obvious color, because this is the main mode that the salvor can determine the position of OTC AED at home fast during emergency.When not using, OTC AED can be stored in the portable type box, this portable type box can have tangible color, as redness, black, navy blue or blueness/yellow.
With electrical lead wire the pair of electrodes sheet is attached to box 12.In being shown in the embodiment of Fig. 1, these electrode slices are arranged in the pressure-tight box 14 of sealing, and pressure-tight box 14 is arranged in groove, and this groove is on the top side of OTC AED 10.Enter these electrode slices by pull-up handle 16, so that use, handle 16 allows the vinyl cover of electrode slice top is taken off.Small-sized ready lamp 18 informs that user OTC AED is ready to.In this embodiment, after OTCAED correctly being provided with and being ready to use, ready lamp flashes.When using OTC AED, ready lamp Chang Liang, when OTC AED need arouse attention, ready lamp was closed.
Below ready lamp is on/off button 20.On/off button pressed so that OTCAED is opened use.On/off button is held a second downwards to user or close OTC AED a few second.When information offered user, information button 22 was flashed.User is depressed information button and is obtained available information.When OTC AED when the patient obtains heartbeat message, warning lamp flashes, and continues shinnyly when suggestion is shocked by electricity, and should not contact the patient during this period with caution salvor and other people.When obtaining heart signal and patient's interaction may with and undesirable artefact introduce in the ECG signal that be detected.After OTC AED informs that the user suggestion is shocked by electricity, shock button 26 is depressed to carry electric shock.Infrared port 28 on the side of OTC AED is used in OTC AED and computer intermediate transfer data.After the patient having been carried out relief and the internist wish OTC AED event data downloaded in the his or her computer and use this FPDP when carrying out labor.
Fig. 2 shows the another kind of view of OTC AED 10, and the box of being seen among figure door bolt 32 is on the upper end of OTC AED.When this box door bolt is promoted to the right, just the electrode film magazine is discharged from the groove of this box OTC AED box 12.Use this box door bolt 32 when changing or exchanging when the setting of the electrode slice in the training of carrying out OTC AED aspect training and with the electrode film magazine.On the rear portion of OTC AED box is the battery chamber, and the battery chamber holds the battery 34 that power is provided to OTCAED.In this embodiment, battery 34 is disposable batteries.Battery 34 exhausts after about 4 years SBR usually, when battery 34 exhausts, uses new battery altering.
In this embodiment, OTC AED is equipped with self testing circuit, and this self testing circuit is regularly monitored automatically to the state of the different parts of OTC AED.Self testing circuit is extremely important for OTC AED, because can not place hope on the people that buy OTC AED OTC AED is safeguarded normally.In this embodiment, a device that carries out self-test is a battery, and another device is an electrode pad set.Electrode slice comprises viscogel, and this viscogel will shock by electricity to adhere to and receives the patient and good electrical conductivity with the patient is provided.This viscogel possess hydrophilic property, and can As time goes on become dry, the effectiveness of electrode slice will be reduced like this.In hospital's setting or medical emergency responder setting, electrode slice is generally used for the relatively short time limit and dry problem can occur usually.In addition, medical needle shield apparatus more will appreciate that effect duration and other maintenance that notes armarium.The employed electrode slice that is used for prescription defibrillators of these medical professionals just is connected to defibrillator in the time will using defibrillator, therefore can not be tested before using by AED.Be configured the tissue of defibrillator such as airport and office building and tested under the guidance of medical officers usually, medical officers exercises supervision to the maintenance program of defibrillator.Prescription defibrillators is provided under the internist's who prescribes supervision, and the internist who prescribes can be careful required periodic maintenance, changes as electrode slice.In home environment, OTC AED is not under the internist's who prescribes the care, thus estimate OTC AED to be set in the life-span of the typical electrode pad set that is ready to estimate full 2 years, and do not check or use.Therefore, in one embodiment of the invention,, usually electrode slice is connected electrically to OTC electronic unit 10 and self testing circuit thereof when OTC AED is in when being ready to state.Utilize the electrode film magazine, this connection can be by carrying out in the wall that conductor is embedded this box.The lead-in wire of the electrode slice in this box is connected to these conductors, and these lead-in wires can carry out electrical conductivity to the outside of gas-tight seal box.The conductor that cooperates in the recess of the conductor of box and OTC AED box engages, thereby electrode slice is communicated with OTC AED self testing circuit.This just allows electrode slice to come regularly test automatically by the impedance that OTC AED passes circuit by measurement, and sort circuit is included in the lead-in wire of each electrode slice, the conductor of each electrode and the Signa Gel on each electrode conductor.If self-test determine that electrode slice is exhausted or stand by the impedance measurement outside the impedance ranges of expection detected some other rotten, user will be changed electrode slice by the shriek of calling set 30 and the caution of extinguishing of ready lamp 18.Other details of electrode self-test can be from United States Patent (USP) 6,694, obtains in 193, and the content of this patent is by with reference to being combined among the present invention.
When the defibrillator among the present invention was transported to retailer or purchaser, this device was not installed battery.This has just been avoided, and AED screams or reports to the police between transportation or storage life, and between transportation or storage life, defibrillator may be in the container that has common toter, aboard or on the truck, perhaps in airport or other transportation facility.The container that sends the chimes of doom that can hear suddenly on the airport may greatly startle the staff on airport.Therefore, AED is at common uneasy packed battery of when transportation, because during transportation the self-test that may carry out can detect error condition, thus the chimes of doom of safeguarding that causes defibrillator during transportation to send can hearing, as course line safety, this situation should be avoided for obvious reasons.Also have if high-tension circuit begins the startup unintentionally of normal level that capacitor with defibrillator is charged to hundreds of or several kilovolts and the probability of the harm that caused.After defibrillator was received by the purchaser, first action that the medical professional taked was installed in battery in the defibrillator exactly, and defibrillator can be called the self-test of " battery inserts test " usually in this point.This process starts the setting of defibrillator, and this setting may require medical professional's regular intervention before setting is finished.
As mentioned in front, when the purchaser who does not have Professional knowledge took defibrillator home, it was very important that OTC AED is set fast.And, for the non-medical professional, wish to set simple as much as possible.According to principle of the present invention, by the setting that provides the OTC AED that battery has been installed to simplify OTC AED, thereby minimizing does not have the personnel's of Professional knowledge setting task.But, for fear of between the delivery period unintentionally warning or the charging of high-tension circuit and capacitor, battery circuit is during transportation disconnected by non-conductive pulling-on piece 100, as shown in Figure 3.The far-end 102 of pulling-on piece 100 is arranged in the battery circuit, as at a battery terminal and between the battery contact on the OTC AED.In the embodiment that has constituted, battery has four terminals, four engage contacts on these terminals and the OTC AED, and far-end 102 is arranged between all four terminals and the contact, so just the high-tension circuit of battery and OTC AED isolated fully.The non-electric lead material piece of pulling-on piece 100 usefulness is made, as paper or cardboard.In the embodiment that has constituted, the polymeric sheet that pulling-on piece 100 usefulness are thin is made, and inserts when spurring between battery terminal and OTC AED contact in the perforate 104 in the near-end of pulling-on piece and with pulling-on piece at finger, and this thin polymeric sheet is enough tough and tensile and do not tear.During transportation, this thin slice can make battery be locked in the appropriate location in the battery chamber, and pulling-on piece is in common position.Polymer material also provides elastic characteristic for pulling-on piece.In the embodiment that has constituted, during transportation, when OTC AED in the delivery box and box when closing, pulling-on piece is folded in the top at the top of OTC AED.When box was opened for the first time, resilient pull tab ejected, thereby informed the thing that the personnel that do not have Professional knowledge should at first do immediately.Can indicate explanation at the near-end of pulling-on piece,, perhaps, can be marked with figure at pulling-on piece as " pulling " or " shedding earlier ".As the arrow (showing on perforate 104) that upwards refers to, perhaps pull-tab does not make marks, and with the ejection feature pulling-on piece itself is described.
Will be understood that initial when entering OTC AED as described above, pulling-on piece needn't eject.In another embodiment, can be with the outstanding location of pulling-on piece, become one of object that new purchaser at first sees when opening OTCAED, to make pulling-on piece.If the purchaser recognizes pulling-on piece and understands and pulling-on piece should be taken off, this is just enough in most of embodiment.
Mounted battery not only is beneficial to owing to the installation task that has reduced the personnel that do not have Professional knowledge, and is a kind of advantage, because the packing of OTC AED needn't be held independent power brick, thereby can make less.In the embodiment that has constituted, in its delivery box and the size that has an OTC AED of mounted battery be 3.5 " * 8 " * 9 ", cumulative volume is 252in
3, and to be packaged in size be 6.5 " * 8.375 " * 10.5 ", cumulative volume is 572in
3Packing in.Therefore, OTC AED and box occupy 44% of packaging volume.
According to a further aspect in the invention, cover the top of OTC AED with thin slice 110, as can be seen, thin slice 110 has hidden some control device of OTC AED to user in Fig. 1, except will being used to set the control device of OTC AED.The embodiment of thin slice 110 is shown in Figure 4, and thin slice 110 comprises top area 112, and top area 112 covers the top of OTC AED and comprises three kinds of explanations: pulling red tab 100 starts the automatic setting process; When the prompting of the instruction that is subjected to hear, press by second orange button that arrow is specified; Wait for, set up to the prompting declaration that can hear and finish.Two sheets 114 and 116 extend and folding below OTC AED from top area 112, these two sheets 114 and 116 at OTC AED below by another sheet 118 and straight-through slot engagement, thereby lid is remained on suitable position around the OTC AED.In the embodiment that has constituted, this thin slice comprises removable carton package, and the shock button 26 on the top of OTC AED 10, this removable carton package covers the top of OTC AED fully, as shown in Figure 5.
When new purchaser will deliver box 44 for the first time and open, pulling-on piece 100 ejected, and the purchaser gives a response by spurring pulling-on piece, so just battery terminal was connected to the contact of OTCAED.Then, OTC AED will begin its battery immediately and insert test, and the prompting that can hear can declare that test carries out to the purchaser.Battery insert test carry out during or when finishing, require the purchaser to give a response by depressing shock button 26.In this point, owing to cover top cover sheet 110 controls other control device except shock button of OTC AED, so the purchaser can't see other control device.When battery insertion test was underway, cover sheet forbade that also the purchaser is with other any button down on the OTC AED.In shown embodiment, cover sheet 110 also will be used to the to shock by electricity pulling handle of film magazine hides, because the purchaser needn't be with this handle pulling during being provided with.When battery inserts EOT, need not other intervention of user.User can abandon pulling-on piece 100 and cover sheet 110, and OTC AED set and is ready in emergency circumstances use at heart.
The purchaser of OTC AED can propose different independent requirements to use, storage and the training of OTC AED.According to another aspect of the present invention, OTC AED sells with a plurality of additional structures.In the most basic structure, OTC AED only comprise OTC AED (with delivery box, sell if any) and in the packing of the file bag of OTC AED.Typical file bag comprises setting and operation instruction, guarantee information, following described support program response card, training video-tape and possible out of Memory.In " training " structure, comprise OTC AED (and if box is the words that are suitable for), file bag and train the sheet bag.When user wish to own or other people when carrying out the training of use aspect of OTC AED, the training bag uses with OTC AED.In " urgent health care " structure, comprise the object that comprises training structure and first-aid kit, the purchaser also can be used for these objects the domestic medicine emergency.In " wall-mounted " structure, comprise emergency healthcare configuration and the whole objects that are used for OTC AED is installed in the wall mount on the wall.Will be understood that, in specified embodiment, will comprise that the difference of these objects is mixed, and can arrange other packaging arrangement.For example, there has been some user of first-aid kit may need OTC AED structure, delivery box, file bag, training sheet and wall mount.
Such just as previously mentioned, consumer that can expected purchase OTC AED when OTC AED is in holding state to any maintenance needs of OTC AED and careless.According to a further aspect of the invention, the support program that is used for OTC AED by with the providing multiple connection of the purchaser of OTCAED.Be communicated with for the ease of these, be included in the packing of OTC AED returning the postal support program card, the example of this support program card is shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7.Support program card derives purchaser's contact details such as address and telephone number, and has the space of the serial number that is used for OTC AED.If the proprietary rights of OTC AED is transferred to other people or does not re-use OTC AED, this card also can require to notify manufacturer.This card also can provide the space, and the purchaser can state the kind of desired support in this space, as battery or sheet need be changed or the prompting of domestic defibrillator when upgrading.In shown embodiment, support program card provides with separable description, and provides the motivation of doing like this when as requested card being returned.
When new owner registers support program and the contact details of necessity are provided, can carry out periodically contacting with this owner.For example, after having about a year of OTC AED, can be the mail of sending the registration owner of OTC AED the first time of this contact.This mail can remind owner to check that the battery of OTC AED and sheet need to determine whether to change, and reminds owner to set OTC AED when not setting OTC AED.Mail also can provide training chance to the purchaser, as carefully watching the training video-tape.Whether mail also can solicit such as in case of emergency using OTC AED and proprietary rights or the right of possession corporeal right whether to be transferred to other people information in the past year.The another kind of this contact can be after having carried out in 2 years, this time approximately is the time that sheet need be changed.Except described above, mail also can be reminded the sheet of owner OTC AED to change and can comprise contact details and the motivation of changing.Similarly contact can be carried out the time afterwards, at this moment, and the predetermined battery of changing.This support program can help to keep to possible home rescuer carry out the use aspect of OTC AED training, can help to keep OTC AED is carried out correct maintenance and the tracking mode that successive OTC owner AED is had OTC AED is provided, so that no matter who is having OTC AED, these services can both be continued.If available upgrading or improvement or important information about OTC AED is arranged afterwards, this contact details also provide contact owner's mode to manufacturer.
Claims (20)
1. the automatic external defibrillator of a packing before using, described automatic external defibrillator comprises:
The automatic external defibrillator electronic unit, described automatic external defibrillator electronic unit comprises high-tension circuit and electric contact, described electric contact is used to be connected to battery;
Battery, described battery are connected to described electronic unit and have battery terminal; And
Disposable circuit interrupter, before using during with described automatic external defibrillator packing, in the circuit of described disposable circuit interrupter between described battery terminal and described electric contact, described disposable circuit interrupter disconnects the circuit between described battery terminal and the described electric contact, up to user described automatic external defibrillator is come into operation.
2. automatic external defibrillator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described circuit interrupter comprises the non-conducting material between described electric contact and described battery terminal.
3. automatic external defibrillator as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described non-conducting material comprises paper or paper board material.
4. automatic external defibrillator as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described non-conducting material comprises polymer material.
5. automatic external defibrillator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described circuit interrupter comprises the elongation thin slice, described elongation thin slice has first end and second end, described first end is between described electric contact and described battery terminal, and described second end is suitable for being held by user described first end is taken off between described electric contact and described battery terminal.
6. automatic external defibrillator as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described elongation thin slice also comprises the perforate that is positioned at described second end.
7. automatic external defibrillator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electronic unit also comprises self testing circuit, wherein, starting described circuit interrupter with after recovering the circuit between described electric contact and the described battery terminal, described self testing circuit carries out self-test.
8. the automatic external defibrillator of a packing before using, described automatic external defibrillator comprises:
The automatic external defibrillator electronic unit, described automatic external defibrillator electronic unit comprises high-tension circuit and battery chamber, described battery chamber has the electric contact that is used to be connected to battery; And
Battery, when described automatic external defibrillator was transported by manufacturer, described battery was positioned at described battery chamber, and described battery has the battery terminal that is used to engage described electric contact.
9. automatic external defibrillator as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: also comprise the circuit interrupter in the circuit between described battery terminal and described high-tension circuit, described circuit interrupter is avoided the charging of described high-tension circuit between the delivery period of described automatic external defibrillator.
10. automatic external defibrillator as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: also comprise self testing circuit, described self testing circuit is arranged in described electronic unit,
Wherein: described circuit interrupter is avoided the startup of described self testing circuit between the delivery period of described automatic external defibrillator.
11. automatic external defibrillator as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that: described circuit interrupter only used before the initial setting up of described automatic external defibrillator.
12. automatic external defibrillator as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that: in the battery chamber of described circuit interrupter between described electric contact and described battery terminal, and during the initial setting up of described automatic external defibrillator, take off.
13. the automatic external defibrillator of a packing before using, described automatic external defibrillator comprises:
The automatic external defibrillator electronic unit, described automatic external defibrillator electronic unit comprises high-tension circuit, self testing circuit and control panel, described control panel has a plurality of control device;
Battery; And
The explanation packing is set, the described setting illustrates that being packaged in described control panel uses before with described control panel covering, the described setting illustrates that packing indicates at least one control device of described control panel, and described at least one control device will start so that described automatic external defibrillator to be set so that use.
14. automatic external defibrillator as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that: described at least one control device that the described control panel of explanation packing covering is set, do not use described at least one control device during the setting of described automatic external defibrillator.
15. automatic external defibrillator as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that: the function on that the startup of specified control device will be related with the operation of described self testing circuit.
16. one kind is preset automatic external defibrillator so that the method for using, described method comprises:
Disposable circuit interrupter is taken off, so that the battery of described automatic external defibrillator and the circuit between the circuit are complete;
Finishing of the self-test that wait is undertaken by described automatic external defibrillator.
17. method as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that: make the battery and the described self-test of the complete automatic startup of the circuit between the circuit of described automatic external defibrillator.
18. method as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that: described self-test is with at least a prompting of hearing of being sent by described automatic external defibrillator.
19. method as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that: also comprise at least one control device that starts the described automatic external defibrillator related with described self-test.
20. method as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that: described disposable circuit interrupter is taken off the terminal of the described battery that can make described automatic external defibrillator and the electric contact of circuit is electrically connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210423021.5A CN102895735B (en) | 2004-12-27 | 2005-12-20 | Preset automatic external defibrillator is so that the method used |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US63947604P | 2004-12-27 | 2004-12-27 | |
| US60/639,476 | 2004-12-27 | ||
| US68911505P | 2005-06-08 | 2005-06-08 | |
| US60/689,115 | 2005-06-08 | ||
| PCT/IB2005/054341 WO2006070313A2 (en) | 2004-12-27 | 2005-12-20 | Otc automatic external defibrillator with quick install battery |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210423021.5A Division CN102895735B (en) | 2004-12-27 | 2005-12-20 | Preset automatic external defibrillator is so that the method used |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101090749A true CN101090749A (en) | 2007-12-19 |
| CN101090749B CN101090749B (en) | 2013-03-27 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210423021.5A Active CN102895735B (en) | 2004-12-27 | 2005-12-20 | Preset automatic external defibrillator is so that the method used |
| CN2005800450587A Active CN101090749B (en) | 2004-12-27 | 2005-12-20 | Otc automatic external defibrillator with quick install battery |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210423021.5A Active CN102895735B (en) | 2004-12-27 | 2005-12-20 | Preset automatic external defibrillator is so that the method used |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8086306B2 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1877138B1 (en) |
| JP (2) | JP5249585B2 (en) |
| CN (2) | CN102895735B (en) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0519369A2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2006070313A2 (en) |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102895735A (en) | 2013-01-30 |
| EP1877138B1 (en) | 2017-10-25 |
| EP1877138A2 (en) | 2008-01-16 |
| US20090281585A1 (en) | 2009-11-12 |
| CN101090749B (en) | 2013-03-27 |
| CN102895735B (en) | 2015-12-16 |
| WO2006070313A2 (en) | 2006-07-06 |
| BRPI0519369A2 (en) | 2009-01-20 |
| JP2012011242A (en) | 2012-01-19 |
| JP2008525089A (en) | 2008-07-17 |
| WO2006070313A3 (en) | 2006-11-09 |
| JP5249585B2 (en) | 2013-07-31 |
| US8086306B2 (en) | 2011-12-27 |
| JP5593293B2 (en) | 2014-09-17 |
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