CN101063602B - Wire pulling and wire winding electric resistance type displacement pickup - Google Patents

Wire pulling and wire winding electric resistance type displacement pickup Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101063602B
CN101063602B CN2006100262866A CN200610026286A CN101063602B CN 101063602 B CN101063602 B CN 101063602B CN 2006100262866 A CN2006100262866 A CN 2006100262866A CN 200610026286 A CN200610026286 A CN 200610026286A CN 101063602 B CN101063602 B CN 101063602B
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China
Prior art keywords
wire
resistance
backguy
displacement
resistance wire
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CN101063602A (en
Inventor
胡敬礼
陈以一
王伟
李炳生
范佩芳
黄永嘉
胡志凌
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Shanghai Zhubang Measure & Control and Technology Co., Ltd.
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Shanghai Zhubang Measure & Control And Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

This invention relates to one pull resistance displacement sensor, wherein the wire and resistance wire are coiled on two discs on same axis; the test point displacement arouses wire displacement to drive line disc rotation and to make the resistance probe and wire generate relative displacement to rouse relative electricity change to realize mechanic displacement test; the disc and resistance wire disc are connected by same axis for equal transmission with same or different outer radium; the test circuit wire is of spiral line shape; the pull disc and resistance wire disc are connected through gear for rotation deliver on proportion; the wire disc is connected with spring reset structure to provide reset force.

Description

A kind of wire pulling and wire winding electric resistance type displacement pickup
Technical field
The invention belongs to the surveying instrument field, relate to the displacement measuring device of displacement field tests such as can be used for building, machinery, especially can realize displacement measuring device the accurate measurement of big displacement.
Background technology
At present, resistance-type displacement measurement sensor all is to use the linear resistance wire element both at home and abroad, the straight length of resistance wire promptly is the testing range of sensor, this makes such resistance-type displacement transducer because it is constructional former thereby can't realize bigger range, has limited its application in practice.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of wire pulling and wire winding electric resistance type displacement pickup, can realize accurate measurement big displacement.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of wire pulling and wire winding electric resistance type displacement pickup, backguy and resistance wire are coiled on two coaxial drums, the displacement of measuring point causes moving of backguy, thereby drive the rotation of drum, make resistance wire produce rotation, and make between resistance contact head and the resistance wire and produce relative displacement, cause the variation of relevant electric weight in the test bridge circuit, realize the purpose of mechanical shift electrical measurement.
Further, the coaxial connection between backguy wire spool and the resistance wire winding dish waits the rotation amount transmission, and the external diameter of backguy wire spool and resistance wire winding dish can be identical, also can be different;
Resistance wire in the test bridge circuit can be spiral yarn shaped;
Can connect by gear between backguy wire spool and the resistance wire winding dish, the amount of being rotated transmission according to a certain percentage, the external diameter of backguy wire spool and resistance wire winding dish can be identical, also can be different.
With the coaxial elastic recovery mechanism that is connected of backguy wire spool, for backguy provides restoring force.
Concrete, the resistance wire coiling that is connected in the test bridge circuit is fixed on the resistance wire winding dish, the traction steel wire termination is fixed on the measured point, the rear end is coiled on the steel wire wire spool, steel wire wire spool, resistance wire winding dish are connected with an elastic construction coaxial rigid, have one in the traction steel wire all the time by pretension that elastic mechanism transmitted.The displacement meeting of measuring point drives moving of traction steel wire, thereby cause the rotation of steel wire wire spool, drive the rotation of coaxial resistance wire winding dish then, have a resistance the silk with resistance contact head between relative slippage, cause the variation of voltage between interdependent node in the test bridge circuit, reach the purpose of electrical measurement displacement.
Owing to adopt such scheme, can effectively realize the accurate measurement of relatively large journey, utilize the structural form of ressitance spiral, can realize 0.1 to 20 meter range easily, this will be well beyond traditional line shape resistance wire displacement transducer usually less than 0.6 meter range.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the test electric bridge principle schematic of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the backguy resistance-type displacement transducer of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the 1-1 diagrammatic cross-section that indicates on Fig. 2.
Embodiment
See also Fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention comprises among the figure: resistance wire 1, traction steel wire 2, resistance wire winding dish 3, steel wire wire spool 4, turning axle 5, slider 6, contact guide rail 7, elastic mechanism 8, traction steel wire termination 9, terminal box 10, data line plug receptacle 11, shell 12, fixed handle 13.
Fig. 1 is a test electric bridge schematic diagram of the present invention.R ' is corresponding to the ressitance spiral among Fig. 21 among the figure.Go up when mobile at R ' when slider, can cause the variation of voltage between 2 of the BD in the test electric bridge, thereby realize the transformation of mechanical displacement to electric weight.
In sectional view shown in Figure 2, resistance wire 1 coiling is fixed on the resistance wire winding dish 3, traction steel wire 2 one ends link to each other with the measured point by traction steel wire termination 9, the other end is coiled on the steel wire wire spool 4, resistance wire winding dish 3, steel wire wire spool 4 and elastic mechanism 8 are connected on the turning axle 5, elastic mechanism 8 can offer 2 one lasting pretensions of traction steel wire, resistance slider 6 remains contact with resistance wire 1, and move along contact guide rail 7 under can driving at the lateral pressure of thread groove on the resistance wire winding dish 3, resistance wire 1 and slider 6 are formed test electric bridge by lead and terminal box 10 with outside pertinent instruments, and tool housing 12 is fixed by fixed handle 13.When carrying out displacement measurement traction steel wire termination 9 is connected with the measured point, the displacement meeting of measuring point drives traction steel wire 2 motions and makes steel wire wire spool 4 and turning axle 5 rotations, thereby drive 3 rotations of resistance wire winding dish, make resistance wire 1 with producing relative motion between the slider 6, cause the variation of relevant electric weight in the test bridge circuit, by measurement, and, realize electrical measurement to displacement according to the corresponding relation that electric weight and displacement change to this electric quantity change.Backguy steel wire wire spool 4 and resistance wire winding dish 3, between also can connect the amount of being rotated transmission according to a certain percentage by gear.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is can understand and apply the invention for ease of those skilled in the art.The person skilled in the art obviously can easily make various modifications to these embodiment, and needn't pass through performing creative labour being applied in the General Principle of this explanation among other embodiment.Therefore, the invention is not restricted to the embodiment here, those skilled in the art should be within protection scope of the present invention for improvement and modification that the present invention makes according to announcement of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. wire pulling and wire winding electric resistance type displacement pickup, comprise resistance wire, it is characterized in that: also comprise backguy, described backguy and resistance wire are coiled on the coaxial drum, be that measuring point links to each other with backguy so that the displacement of measuring point causes that thereby moving of backguy drives the structure that drum rotates, resistance contact head contacts with resistance wire;
Described coaxial drum comprises backguy wire spool and resistance wire winding dish, and both wait the rotation amount transmission at coaxial connection;
Resistance wire in the test bridge circuit is spiral yarn shaped;
Described coaxial drum comprises backguy wire spool and resistance wire winding dish, and both connect the amount of being rotated transmission by gear;
Also comprise an elastic recovery mechanism, it is connected to backguy restoring force is provided with the backguy wire spool is coaxial.
2. wire pulling and wire winding electric resistance type displacement pickup according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the external diameter of described backguy wire spool and resistance wire winding dish equates.
CN2006100262866A 2006-04-29 2006-04-29 Wire pulling and wire winding electric resistance type displacement pickup Active CN101063602B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2006100262866A CN101063602B (en) 2006-04-29 2006-04-29 Wire pulling and wire winding electric resistance type displacement pickup

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2006100262866A CN101063602B (en) 2006-04-29 2006-04-29 Wire pulling and wire winding electric resistance type displacement pickup

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101063602A CN101063602A (en) 2007-10-31
CN101063602B true CN101063602B (en) 2011-06-15

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CN2006100262866A Active CN101063602B (en) 2006-04-29 2006-04-29 Wire pulling and wire winding electric resistance type displacement pickup

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103851999A (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-06-11 南京工业大学 Resistance-type stay wire displacement meter data collecting device
CN104713465A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-06-17 深圳市前海安测信息技术有限公司 Displacement measuring device and method based on spiral resistor
CN104634236A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-05-20 深圳市前海安测信息技术有限公司 Dimension measuring device and method based on spiral resistor
CN111649661B (en) * 2020-06-08 2022-05-10 中国葛洲坝集团第一工程有限公司 Stay wire sensor for dangerous rock monitoring and monitoring system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4057904A (en) * 1975-06-27 1977-11-15 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Department Of Transportation Self-adjusting string extensiometer
CN2101846U (en) * 1991-03-22 1992-04-15 王月红 Linear shift sensor
JP2969299B2 (en) * 1991-08-06 1999-11-02 株式会社共和電業 Waterproof displacement sensor

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4057904A (en) * 1975-06-27 1977-11-15 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Department Of Transportation Self-adjusting string extensiometer
CN2101846U (en) * 1991-03-22 1992-04-15 王月红 Linear shift sensor
JP2969299B2 (en) * 1991-08-06 1999-11-02 株式会社共和電業 Waterproof displacement sensor

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Assignee: Shanghai Zhubang Measure & Control and Technology Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Hu Jingli

Contract record no.: 2010310000177

Denomination of invention: Wire pulling and wire winding electric resistance type displacement pickup

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Open date: 20071031

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