CN100496380C - Snake shaped electronic endoscope - Google Patents
Snake shaped electronic endoscope Download PDFInfo
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- CN100496380C CN100496380C CNB2007100182118A CN200710018211A CN100496380C CN 100496380 C CN100496380 C CN 100496380C CN B2007100182118 A CNB2007100182118 A CN B2007100182118A CN 200710018211 A CN200710018211 A CN 200710018211A CN 100496380 C CN100496380 C CN 100496380C
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- main body
- camera lens
- endoscope
- lens main
- shank
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Abstract
The snaky electronic endoscope includes one operating part with one bending part controller, one main endoscope body connected to one side of the operating part, one system unit connected through a protecting sleeve to the other side of the operating part, one water and air injecting suction tube set inside the protecting sleeve and connected to the endoscope body, one photoelectric coupling element inside the endoscope body, one objective window in the front end of the endoscope body, one biopsy pliers port and one water and air injecting port. It has also one LED connected through wires to the power source and the brightness controller inside the system unit. The snaky electronic endoscope has reasonable design, simple structure, high image definition, low use cost and less pain of the patient. It may be also used as industrial endoscope.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of endoscope, particularly a kind of snake shaped electronic endoscope.
Background technology
The fibrescope of present clinical use and fujinon electronic video endoscope, its camera lens end face is a circular flat, the structure of this shape will enter in the body cavities very difficult, and causes human body to insert the damage of position mucosal tissue easily, brings misery to the patient.The camera lens of the gastroscope of present clinical use, colonoscope, duodenoscope, small intestinal mirror and choledochoscope and shank are same diameter, therefore after entering body cavities, advance the mirror difficulty greatly because of friction, also bring discomfort to the patient.In addition, traditional illumination for endoscope is to cause the camera lens end face by the high light that the leaded light cable sends cold light source to realize that this type of lighting has following some deficiency: the one, and the cold light source bulb costs an arm and a leg and is fragile; The 2nd, the easy fracture of wire of leaded light cable can make the brightness of endoscope illumination obviously descend behind the fracture of wire, influence the picture quality of endoscope; The 3rd, there is the leaded light cable to pass through in the network managing component of endoscope's shank, because of the leaded light cable is afraid of extruding and tractive, therefore the inner chamber of shank network managing component will enough greatly just can meet the demands, so just cause the shank diameter to reduce, if leave no choice but reduce the shank diameter, can only be cost to reduce clamping diameter also, this will influence the mirror treatment down of endoscope.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is the deficiency that exists at prior art, a kind of reasonable in design, simple in structure, good illumination effect, imaging definition height are provided, use the snake shaped electronic endoscope that maintenance cost is low, can alleviate patient's misery.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of snake shaped electronic endoscope; comprise the operating portion that is provided with the bending section control device; one side of operating portion is connected with the cylindrical lens main body by shank; its opposite side is connected with main frame by protective casing; be provided with the water filling that is connected with the camera lens main body in the protective casing; gas injection and suction catheter; be provided with optocoupler components in the camera lens main body; the front end face of camera lens main body is provided with the object lens window; biopsy forceps pipeline opening and water filling; the gas injection mouth of pipe; it is characterized in that: the front end face of described camera lens main body is an arc convex; on the described arc convex light emitting diode is installed; light emitting diode is connected with an end of power line; the other end of power line passes through shank; operating portion; power supply in protective casing and plug and the main frame is connected with brightness controlling device; the diameter of camera lens main body is big, and shank is thin.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
The present invention is designed to the camera lens end face of endoscope distal end portion arc convex and under the constant situation of camera lens main body shank is attenuated according to hydromechanical principle, forms the thin profile of the big slightly shank of camera lens; Adopt the light emitting diode (LED) of super brightness to replace the lighting mechanism of conventional endoscope, its characteristics are that brightness height, caloric value are little, long service life, nontoxic and price is low, satisfy the requirement of endoscope to light source fully; Because of the leaded light cable in endoscope's shank network managing component is replaced by power line, so under the situation about not attenuating in the speculum forceps road, endoscope's shank is obviously attenuated.Like this, resistance when endoscope's shank is inserted reduces greatly, because the big shank of camera lens is thin, in the insertion process of endoscope, the patient has the physiological reflex of swallowing food group, because the unexpected reduction of the pressure and the sassafras resistance that rubs, the patient has the sensation that alleviates discomfort suddenly, so both solved endoscope and inserted difficult problem, and can make the degree of injury of human body endoscope insertion part position mucosal tissue be reduced to minimum again.The present invention is hollow organ inspection and the following a kind of novel medical device for the treatment of of mirror such as human stomach, duodenum, jejunum, ileum, colon, bronchus, biliary tract, urethra, bladder, also can be used as industrial endoscope and uses.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the I enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of 5 first kinds of specific embodiment of camera lens main body of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of 5 second kinds of specific embodiment of camera lens main body of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of camera lens main body 5 the third specific embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention includes the operating portion 1 that is provided with bending section control device 2, one side of operating portion 1 is connected with camera lens main body 5 by shank 3, its opposite side is connected with main frame 7 by protective casing 6, be provided with the water filling, gas injection and the suction catheter that are connected with camera lens main body 5 in the protective casing 6, be provided with optocoupler components in the camera lens main body 5, the front end face of camera lens main body 5 is provided with object lens window 13, biopsy forceps pipeline opening 14 and water filling, the gas injection mouth of pipe 15; The front end face of described camera lens main body 5 is an arc convex; light emitting diode 8 is installed on the described arc convex; light emitting diode 8 is connected with an end of power line 9, and the other end of power line 9 is connected with brightness controlling device 12 by shank 3, operating portion 1, protective casing 6 and plug 10 and main frame 7 interior power supplys 11.
As shown in Figure 3, described camera lens main body 5 is a spindle.
As shown in Figure 4, described camera lens main body 5 is an olive shape.
As shown in Figure 5, described camera lens main body 5 is eccentric shape.
Camera lens end face of the present invention has adopted the design of arc convex, resistance coefficient when endoscope lens is inserted reduces to 0.52 by 1.2 of the flush shape in traditional cylinder plane, and the degree that the insertion of endoscope is more prone to, makes human body insert position mucosal tissue damage is reduced to minimum; The diameter of its camera lens main body 5 still is designed to only 15mm of traditional 9.8mm to 11.0mm, length; Because the very thin power line 9 of shank 3 interior employings has replaced original optical fibers optical cable than thick and fearness tractive, extruding, therefore reduced the space hold in the shank 3, so under the situation of not dwindling the endoscopic biopsy pipeline, can make the diameter of shank 3 reduce to 6.8mm to 8.0mm by traditional 9.8mm to 11.0mm, this diameter that has just formed camera lens main body 5 is big, the shape that shank 3 is thin.In the process that endoscope inserts, the patient has the seemingly physiological sensation of the group of eating, and because of endoscope inserts attenuating suddenly of shank of back and reducing suddenly of pressure and frictional resistance, patient's misery is alleviated suddenly, helps the inspection and the mirror treatment down of endoscope.Owing to adopted high brightness, low in calories, life-span is long, response is fast, volume is little, nontoxic, sturdy and durable, and cheap light emitting diode 8 is as the light source of endoscope of the present invention, its brightness with the prolongation of service time reduce very little, this will make the picture quality of endoscope forever remain on optimum state, and because power line 9 has replaced optical fibers, thereby shank 3 can be run business into particular one, but its movable detecting apparatus pipeline still is the thick pincers road of diameter 2.8mm, this will satisfy the instructions for use of all endoscope's auxiliary treatment apparatuses to the pincers road, the present invention not only can not descend because of attenuating of shank 3 makes performance, increasing on the contrary, (the camera lens main body 5 of existing endoscope is identical with the diameter of shank 3, diameter is its camera lens main body 5 of thick pincers road endoscope of 2.8mm and the equal 9.8mm to 11.0mm of diameter of shank 3, want to make endoscope to attenuate, can only make the diameter of biopsy pipeline reduce to 2.0mm, the auxiliary treatment apparatus of a lot of endoscopies can not be used) by 2.8mm.The present invention adopts light emitting diode 8 to replace the cold light source and the optical fibers of conventional endoscope, and its cost and cost are very low, just cold light source and fiber-optic several percent.In addition, owing to replaced two optical fiberses with the very little light emitting diode 8 of volume in the camera lens main body 5, thus make the space enlargement in the camera lens main body 5, can select slightly bigger optocoupler components (CCD) like this for use, its cost is further descended.Light emitting diode 8 does not need outside cold light source, the present invention only needs that volume is very little, the main frame 7 of very light in weight, DC charging battery 11 is set in the main frame 7 is light emitting diode 8, CCD and monitor power supply, thereby prevented the influence that brings to splanchnoscopy because of having a power failure, also can be at the non-Electric region splanchnoscopy of meeting an urgent need.
Claims (2)
1; a kind of snake shaped electronic endoscope; comprise the operating portion (1) that is provided with bending section control device (2); one side of operating portion (1) is connected with cylindrical lens main body (5) by shank (3); its opposite side is connected with main frame (7) by protective casing (6); be provided with the water filling that is connected with camera lens main body (5) in the protective casing (6); gas injection and suction catheter; the camera lens main body is provided with optocoupler components in (5); the front end face of camera lens main body (5) is provided with object lens window (13); biopsy forceps pipeline opening (14) and water filling; the gas injection mouth of pipe (15); it is characterized in that: the front end face of described camera lens main body (5) is an arc convex; light emitting diode (8) is installed on the described arc convex; light emitting diode (8) is connected with an end of power line (9); the other end of power line (9) is by shank (3); operating portion (1); power supply (11) in protective casing (6) and plug (10) and the main frame (7) is connected with brightness controlling device (12); the diameter of camera lens main body (5) is big, and shank (3) is thin.
2, snake shaped electronic endoscope according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described camera lens main body (5) is spindle, olive shape or eccentric shape.
Priority Applications (1)
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CNB2007100182118A CN100496380C (en) | 2007-07-10 | 2007-07-10 | Snake shaped electronic endoscope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CNB2007100182118A CN100496380C (en) | 2007-07-10 | 2007-07-10 | Snake shaped electronic endoscope |
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CN101081159A CN101081159A (en) | 2007-12-05 |
CN100496380C true CN100496380C (en) | 2009-06-10 |
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CNB2007100182118A Active CN100496380C (en) | 2007-07-10 | 2007-07-10 | Snake shaped electronic endoscope |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101933795B (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2012-09-26 | 武汉佑康科技有限公司 | Combined type soft or hard endoscope |
CN102706895B (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2014-07-23 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | Single-pipe guiding pipe wall detection tool |
CN102706896B (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2014-05-07 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | Multi-pipe sidewall guiding pipe wall detection tool |
CN103142257B (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2016-01-06 | 张亦范 | Electronic endoscope apparatus |
CN110051316B (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2024-03-26 | 深圳市先赞科技有限公司 | Endoscope and insertion head thereof |
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2007
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