CN100422805C - Liquid crystal display board - Google Patents

Liquid crystal display board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100422805C
CN100422805C CNB2006101543994A CN200610154399A CN100422805C CN 100422805 C CN100422805 C CN 100422805C CN B2006101543994 A CNB2006101543994 A CN B2006101543994A CN 200610154399 A CN200610154399 A CN 200610154399A CN 100422805 C CN100422805 C CN 100422805C
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Prior art keywords
data line
display panels
shared electrode
level
adjacent
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CNB2006101543994A
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CN1924655A (en
Inventor
林建宏
林洪霄
庄亭玮
陈建良
吴仰恩
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AU Optronics Corp
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AU Optronics Corp
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Abstract

This invention relates to one LCD panel, which comprises data line, scan line and one common electrode, wherein, the data line and scan line are crossed by insulation type to define out multiple pixel areas; the first common electrode is located into the relative pixel area and connected to the level scan line; the first common electrode level data line has irregular displacement.

Description

Display panels
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of panel, particularly a kind of display panels.
Background technology
Generally speaking, liquid crystal indicator mainly is made up of display panels, structure of polarized light and backlight module; Just, last structure of polarized light can be arranged on the uper side surface of display panels, and structure of polarized light can be arranged between the downside and backlight module of display panels down.
When the optical interference of generation rule between backlight module and the display panels, can present dark-coloured ripples shape streakline in the display frame, this promptly be so-called " ripples line (Moire) phenomenon ".Particularly, when under the higher display mode of focusing level, or during with ash gray background, water ripple phenomenon is the easiest to be discovered.Therefore, must avoid the generation of water ripple phenomenon, so that the quality of image preferably to be provided.
Traditionally, can on backlight module, increase diffusion sheet or adjust brightness enhancement film, light source evenly be disperseed, as far as possible so as to reducing the generation of water ripple phenomenon.
With reference to Fig. 1, existing backlight module 10 is arranged on the below of display panels 20, and it comprises light source generator 11, reflecting plate (reflecting plate) 12, light guide plate (light guide plate) 13, diffusion sheet (diffusion sheet) 14 and at least one prismatic lens (prism sheet) 15.Wherein, light source generator 11 is in order to provide light source to display panels 20.The light upwards reflection of reflecting plate 12 in order to light source generator 11 is produced with the utilization rate of increase light, and then provides the output of brightness preferably.The light scatter that light guide plate 13 is used for light source generator 11 is produced is to diffusion sheet 14, to cause light via diffusion sheet 14 further scattering again, to provide display panels 20 more homodisperse light.In addition, generally can be provided with one or more prismatic lenses 15 in addition above diffusion sheet 14, with the difference of further correction irradiation intensity, the light that causes display panels 20 to receive can have irradiation intensity distributions uniformly.At this, quantity that prismatic lens is set and the visual demand of order are changed.
Yet, use diffusion sheet will inevitably cause cost to increase, and cause the thickness of integral module to increase, and be not inconsistent with demand that slimming is made every effort in market now.
With reference to Fig. 2, another existing backlight module 10 adopts digonous eyeglass 15,16; At this, by the prism arrangement direction of first prismatic lens 15 and the prism arrangement direction of second prismatic lens 16 are intersected at a predetermined angle, to avoid the generation of water ripple phenomenon.Yet it need cooperate different display panels and backlight module, adjusts the crossing angle between digonous eyeglass, just can reach the effect of avoiding water ripple phenomenon to produce; Thus, promptly be unfavorable for the unification of material specification, and be difficult for obtaining crossing preferably angle.
Moreover, in TaiWan, China patent the 200502652nd publication number, a kind of special prismatic lens design is also proposed, can be used for controlling the optically-coupled on contact surface between between the two prisms sheet in the backlight module, avoiding the generation of water ripple phenomenon, and then provide high-quality image.But this design is comparatively complicated.
With reference to Fig. 3, in No. the 5280371st, United States Patent (USP), in backlight module 10, directivity diffusion sheet 17 is arranged between traditional Lang Baite (Lambertian) diffusion sheet 14 and the display panels 20, also light is evenly distributed with the briliancy that increases normal visual angle, wherein this directivity diffusion sheet 17 is made up of one or more lens matrixs (lens array); At this,, can avoid the generation of water ripple phenomenon by rotating this directivity diffusion sheet 17.Yet it also need cooperate different display panels and backlight module to adjust the anglec of rotation, so it is unfavorable for the unification of material specification, and is difficult for obtaining the anglec of rotation preferably.
Therefore, existing display device still has the space of improvement, with making simple, low-cost and not increasing under the condition of one-piece construction thickness, light source is evenly disperseed as far as possible, and avoid the generation of water ripple phenomenon, and then the quality of image preferably is provided.
Summary of the invention
In view of above problem, fundamental purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of display panels, to solve the problem of the disclosed generation water ripple phenomenon of prior art.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, disclosed display panels includes: data line, sweep trace and first shared electrode.
Data line and sweep trace intersect with insulation mode and define a plurality of pixel regions.First shared electrode is arranged in corresponding pixel region, and its direction at horizontal scanning line is extended and electrical connection.The first wherein adjacent shared electrode has the displacement of scrambling on the direction of horizontal data line.
Moreover each pixel region can be provided with second shared electrode on the both sides of adjacent data line, and its direction with the horizontal data line is extended, and links to each other with first shared electrode.
In addition, second shared electrode also can be centered around on the edge of pixel region.
Disclosed display panels also includes a plurality of pixel electrodes, and it is separately positioned in the pixel region.
Disclosed display panels also includes a plurality of driving transistorss, and it is separately positioned in the pixel region, and connects corresponding data line, sweep trace and pixel electrode.
Disclosed display panels also includes first insulated substrate and the second insulated substrate.First insulated substrate is in order to be provided with data line and sweep trace.The second insulated substrate is corresponding to first insulated substrate, in order to first shared electrode to be set.
Disclosed display panels also includes liquid crystal, between first insulated substrate and the second insulated substrate.
Relevant characteristics and implementation of the present invention now are described in detail as follows as preferred embodiment in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of existing backlight module;
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of another existing backlight module;
Fig. 3 is and the synoptic diagram of another existing backlight module;
Fig. 4 is the synoptic diagram according to the display panels of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the synoptic diagram according to the display panels of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the synoptic diagram according to the display panels of third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 A is the synoptic diagram according to the display panels of fourth embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 B is the synoptic diagram according to the display panels of fifth embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 C is the synoptic diagram according to the display panels of sixth embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 A is the synoptic diagram according to the display panels of seventh embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 B is the synoptic diagram according to the display panels of eighth embodiment of the invention; And
Fig. 8 C is the synoptic diagram according to the display panels of ninth embodiment of the invention.
The simple symbol explanation
10 backlight modules
11 light source generators
12 reflecting plates
13 light guide plate
14 diffusion sheets
15 prismatic lenses
16 prismatic lenses
17 directivity diffusion sheets
20 display panels
110 data lines
120 sweep traces
130 first shared electrode
132 second shared electrode
140 pixel electrodes
150 first insulated substrates
160 the second insulated substrates
170 liquid crystal
The P pixel region
The TFT driving transistors
Embodiment
Main concept of the present invention at first is described.At this, be by changing the dot structure design, lowering water ripple phenomenon.Mainly be with regard to horizontal direction and/or vertical direction, the arrangement mode of shared electrode in the mobile pixel region with the systematicness of destruction dot structure on periodicity, and then produces the effect that reduces water ripple phenomenon.
Below enumerate specific embodiment describing content of the present invention in detail, and with accompanying drawing as aid illustration.The symbol of mentioning in the explanation illustrates with reference to simple symbol.
Please refer to Fig. 4 figure,, include: many data lines 110, multi-strip scanning line 120 and a plurality of first shared electrode 130 according to display panels of the present invention.
Data line 110 intersects with insulation mode with sweep trace 120 and defines a plurality of pixel region P.First shared electrode 130 is arranged in corresponding pixel region P, and its direction at horizontal scanning line 120 is extended and electrical connection.The first wherein adjacent shared electrode 130 has the displacement of scrambling on the direction of horizontal data line 110.Just, with same row first shared electrode 130, the first adjacent shared electrode 130 can be arranged on the different vertical position.
At this,, on the direction of first shared electrode, 130 horizontal data lines 110, can adopt the random fashion setting with the direction of horizontal scanning line 120.
Or, with the direction of horizontal scanning line 120 (promptly, be positioned at same first shared electrode that lists), make the be provided with position of adjacent first shared electrode 130 more than two or two on the direction of horizontal data line 110 be difference, promptly has the relative displacement on the vertical direction (being the bearing of trend of data line 110) to each other, that is to say that its bee-line with respect to same sweep trace is inequality.In addition, first shared electrode of different lines can be identical configuration mode, also can be different configuration mode.
At this, be preferably on the direction of horizontal scanning line 120, the be provided with position of at least seven first adjacent shared electrode 130 on the direction of horizontal data line 110 is difference, promptly has the relative displacement on the vertical direction (being the bearing of trend of data line 110) to each other, that is to say that its bee-line with respect to same sweep trace is inequality.And between first shared electrode of different lines, first shared electrode can be identical configuration mode, also can be different configuration mode.
In addition, also (promptly with the direction of horizontal data line 110, be positioned at first shared electrode on the same row) carry out the irregular setting of first shared electrode 130, promptly has the relative displacement on the vertical direction (being the bearing of trend of data line 110) to each other, that is to say that its bee-line with respect to same sweep trace is inequality.That is to say, on the direction of horizontal data line 110 (promptly, be positioned at first shared electrode on the same row), the be provided with position of adjacent first shared electrode 130 more than two or two on the direction of horizontal data line 110 is difference, promptly has the relative displacement on the vertical direction (being the bearing of trend of data line 110) to each other, that is to say that its bee-line with respect to same sweep trace is inequality.In addition, between difference row's first shared electrode, first shared electrode can be identical configuration mode, also can be different configuration mode.
At this, be preferably on the direction of horizontal data line 110 (promptly, be positioned at first shared electrode on the same row), the be provided with position of at least seven first adjacent shared electrode 130 on the direction of horizontal data line 110 is difference, promptly has the relative displacement on the vertical direction (being the bearing of trend of data line 110) to each other, that is to say that its bee-line with respect to same sweep trace is inequality.In addition, between difference row's first shared electrode, first shared electrode can be identical configuration mode, also can be different configuration mode.
This display panels can also include a plurality of pixel electrodes 140, and it is separately positioned among the pixel region P.
This display panels also can also include a plurality of driving transistors TFT, and it is separately positioned among the pixel region P, and connects corresponding data line 110, sweep trace 120 and pixel electrode 140.
Moreover each pixel region P can be provided with second shared electrode 132 on the both sides of adjacent data line 110, and its direction with horizontal data line 110 is extended and linked to each other with first shared electrode 130, as shown in Figure 5.
In addition, second shared electrode 132 also can be centered around on the edge of pixel region P, as shown in Figure 6.
At this, display panels also can comprise first insulated substrate 150 and the second insulated substrate 160, is oppositely arranged, shown in Fig. 7 A, 7B, 7C.Wherein first insulated substrate 150 is in order to be provided with data line 110 and sweep trace 120.The second insulated substrate 160 is corresponding to first insulated substrate 150, in order to first shared electrode 130 to be set.
And, between first insulated substrate 150 and the second insulated substrate 160, can inject liquid crystal 170, to form liquid crystal layer, shown in Fig. 8 A, 8B, 8C.
Thus, not only can lower water ripple phenomenon, and not need to add in addition new element, and can keep same penetrance.
Though the present invention discloses as above with aforesaid preferred embodiment; yet it is not in order to limit the present invention; any those skilled in the art; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; when can doing a little change and modification, thus protection scope of the present invention with claims the person of being defined be as the criterion.

Claims (12)

1. display panels includes:
Many data lines;
The multi-strip scanning line intersects with insulation mode with this data line and defines a plurality of pixel regions; With
A plurality of first shared electrode are arranged in corresponding this pixel region, extend and electrical connection in the direction of this sweep trace of level, and this wherein adjacent first shared electrode has the displacement of scrambling on the direction of this data line of level.
2. display panels as claimed in claim 1, wherein this first shared electrode is arranged on the direction of this data line of level at random.
3. display panels as claimed in claim 1, wherein on the direction of this sweep trace of level, adjacent at least two these first shared electrode have relative displacement being provided with of direction of this data line of level.
4. display panels as claimed in claim 3, wherein on the direction of this sweep trace of level, adjacent at least seven these first shared electrode have relative displacement being provided with of direction of this data line of level.
5. display panels as claimed in claim 1, wherein on the direction of this data line of level, adjacent at least two these first shared electrode have relative displacement being provided with of direction of this data line of level.
6. display panels as claimed in claim 5, wherein on the direction of this data line of level, adjacent at least seven these first shared electrode have relative displacement being provided with of direction of this data line of level.
7. display panels as claimed in claim 1 also comprises:
A plurality of second shared electrode connect this first shared electrode respectively, extend with the direction of this data line of level, are positioned on the both sides of adjacent this data line of each this pixel region.
8. display panels as claimed in claim 1 also comprises:
A plurality of second shared electrode connect this first shared electrode respectively, are centered around on the edge of corresponding this pixel region.
9. display panels as claimed in claim 1 also comprises:
A plurality of pixel electrodes are separately positioned in this pixel region.
10. display panels as claimed in claim 9 also comprises:
A plurality of driving transistorss lay respectively in this pixel region, connect corresponding this data line, this sweep trace and this pixel electrode.
11. display panels as claimed in claim 1 also comprises:
First insulated substrate is in order to be provided with this data line and this sweep trace; With
The second insulated substrate is corresponding to this first insulated substrate, in order to this first shared electrode to be set.
12. display panels as claimed in claim 11 also comprises:
Liquid crystal layer is arranged between this first insulated substrate and this second insulated substrate.
CNB2006101543994A 2006-09-25 2006-09-25 Liquid crystal display board Active CN100422805C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107911602B (en) * 2017-11-23 2020-05-05 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Display panel Mura detection method, detection device and computer readable storage medium
CN113594180B (en) * 2021-07-22 2023-09-15 Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 Array substrate, preparation method thereof and display panel

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5280371A (en) * 1992-07-09 1994-01-18 Honeywell Inc. Directional diffuser for a liquid crystal display
TW200502652A (en) * 2003-07-01 2005-01-16 Lgs Corp Ltd Prism sheet of back light unit for LCD
CN1577023A (en) * 2003-07-08 2005-02-09 瀚宇彩晶股份有限公司 Liquid crystal display device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5280371A (en) * 1992-07-09 1994-01-18 Honeywell Inc. Directional diffuser for a liquid crystal display
TW200502652A (en) * 2003-07-01 2005-01-16 Lgs Corp Ltd Prism sheet of back light unit for LCD
CN1577023A (en) * 2003-07-08 2005-02-09 瀚宇彩晶股份有限公司 Liquid crystal display device

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